CN111453061A - Tableware boxing production line - Google Patents
Tableware boxing production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN111453061A CN111453061A CN202010420679.5A CN202010420679A CN111453061A CN 111453061 A CN111453061 A CN 111453061A CN 202010420679 A CN202010420679 A CN 202010420679A CN 111453061 A CN111453061 A CN 111453061A
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- boxing
- plate
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/40—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tableware boxing production line which comprises a rack, wherein a feeding conveying belt, a transfer conveying belt, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a first pushing assembly, a second pushing assembly, a third conveying belt and a box fixing assembly are arranged on the rack, the feeding conveying belt is used for taking bowls out of the rack, the first pushing assembly is used for pushing the bowls on the first conveying belt to an automatic boxing device, the second pushing assembly is used for pushing the bowls on the second conveying belt to the automatic boxing device, the automatic boxing device is used for loading the bowls into a tableware box, the third conveying belt is used for conveying the tableware box, and the box fixing assembly is used for fixing the tableware box; one end of the transfer conveying belt is connected with the discharge end of the feeding conveying belt, and the other end of the transfer conveying belt is connected with the first conveying belt; the invention can automatically carry out boxing production on the bowls, can finish the conveying, distribution and boxing of the bowls by a machine, can replace manpower, saves the cost and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tableware boxing, in particular to a tableware boxing production line.
Background
Currently, in the systematic production process of tableware, the tableware needs to be boxed after being sterilized for storage or packaging transportation.
However, in the prior art, the steps of boxing tableware, such as boxing bowls, are mostly performed manually, so that the defects of high labor intensity and low production efficiency exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tableware boxing production line aiming at the defects of the prior art so as to achieve the purpose of automatically boxing tableware.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a tableware boxing production line comprises a rack, wherein a feeding conveying belt, a transfer conveying belt, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a first pushing assembly, a second pushing assembly, a third conveying belt and a box fixing assembly are arranged on the rack, the first pushing assembly is used for pushing bowls on the first conveying belt to an automatic boxing device, the second pushing assembly is used for pushing the bowls on the second conveying belt to the automatic boxing device, the automatic boxing device is used for loading the bowls into a tableware box, the third conveying belt is used for conveying the tableware box, and the box fixing assembly is used for fixing the tableware box; one end of the transfer conveying belt is connected with the discharge end of the feeding conveying belt, and the other end of the transfer conveying belt is connected with the first conveying belt; one end of the second conveying belt is connected with the discharge end of the feeding conveying belt; the first pushing assembly is arranged on the side edge of the first conveying belt, and the second pushing assembly is arranged on the side edge of the second conveying belt; the automatic boxing device is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; the third conveyer belt is arranged below the automatic box loading device; the box fixing component is arranged on the side edge of the third conveying belt;
the bowl distributing and adjusting device is characterized in that a distributing and adjusting device used for distributing bowls on the feeding conveying belt to the transfer conveying belt and the second conveying belt is arranged on the rack, and the distributing and adjusting device is located on the upper end face of the feeding conveying belt.
Further, the distribution adjusting device comprises a first separation component, a distribution component and a second separation component, the first separation component, the distribution component and the second separation component are sequentially installed on the rack, and the first separation component, the distribution component and the second separation component are all located on the upper end face of the feeding conveying belt.
Further, the distribution assembly comprises a supporting bar and a transverse moving bar; the transverse moving rod is arranged on the rack, and the two ends of the transverse moving rod are both provided with the dial-up distribution plates in a sliding manner; the supporting bar is arranged on the rack, and two distributing cylinders are arranged on the supporting bar; the two distributing plates are correspondingly connected with the two distributing cylinders one by one.
Further, the first separation component comprises a first fixing strip installed on the rack and a first separation plate which is in a V shape and can adjust the opening; the first partition plate is arranged below the first fixing strip and is positioned on the lower end face of the feeding conveying belt;
the second separation component comprises a second fixed strip arranged on the rack and a V-shaped second separation plate with an adjustable opening; the second partition plate is installed below the second fixing strip and located on the lower end face of the feeding conveying belt.
Furthermore, the first pushing assembly comprises a first pushing cylinder arranged on the rack, a first connecting plate and a first guide rod fixedly arranged on the rack; the first connecting plate is arranged on an output rod of the first pushing cylinder and is connected with the first guide rod in a sliding mode; a plurality of first push plates are uniformly arranged on the first connecting plate;
the second pushing assembly comprises a second pushing cylinder arranged on the rack, a second connecting plate and a second guide rod fixedly arranged on the rack; the second connecting plate is arranged on an output rod of the second pushing cylinder and is connected with the second guide rod in a sliding manner; and a plurality of second push plates are uniformly arranged on the second connecting plate.
Furthermore, the box fixing assembly comprises two box fixing cylinders which are arranged on the rack, and the two box fixing cylinders are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the third conveying belt; and a sensor for sensing the tableware box is arranged on the side edge of the third conveying belt.
Furthermore, the automatic boxing device comprises a transverse plate, a first air cylinder, a mounting frame, a sliding rod and a boxing assembly, wherein the transverse plate is mounted on the rack; the first cylinder is installed on the diaphragm, the mounting bracket with the output rod of first cylinder is connected, the mounting bracket with slide bar sliding connection, slide bar fixed mounting is in the frame, the vanning subassembly is installed the lower part of mounting bracket.
Furthermore, the boxing assembly comprises a second cylinder, a connecting block and two hinge assemblies; the second cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, and the connecting block is arranged on an output rod of the second cylinder; the two hinge assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the connecting block;
the hinge assembly comprises a rotating block, a connecting rod, a rotating plate, a tray, two mounting blocks, a supporting beam and two sliding rails; the two slide rails are correspondingly arranged on the two wall surfaces of the mounting rack; one end of the rotating block is connected with the connecting block, and the other end of the rotating block is connected with one end of the connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the tray is installed on the rotating plate, and the supporting beam is installed on the installation frame; one end of each of the two mounting blocks is connected with the supporting beam, and the other end of each of the mounting blocks is hinged to the rotating plate.
Further, the hinge assembly comprises two connecting rods; the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the rotating plate; one end of the connecting rod connected with the sliding rail is provided with a metal ring used for reducing abrasion.
Furthermore, a plurality of uniformly distributed partition plates are arranged on the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; guide plates are arranged on the side edges of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; one guide plate of the two guide plates is positioned on one side, close to the automatic boxing device, of the first conveying belt, and the other guide plate is positioned on one side, close to the automatic boxing device, of the second conveying belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can automatically carry out boxing production on the bowls, can finish the conveying, distribution and boxing of the bowls by a machine, can replace manpower, saves the cost and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view from another perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the dispensing adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first pusher assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the automatic boxing apparatus of the present invention mounted on a frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the automatic boxing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the encasement assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view from another perspective of the encasement assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the box securing assembly of the present invention securing a cutlery box;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of the box securing assembly of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a frame, 2, a feeding conveyer belt, 3, a distribution adjusting device, 4, a transfer conveyer belt, 5, a first conveyer belt, 6, a second conveyer belt, 7, a third conveyer belt, 8, an automatic boxing device, 9, a box fixing component, 10, a first pushing component, 11, a tableware box, 12, a partition board, 13, a guide board, 14, a second pushing component, 301, a first partition component, 302, a distribution component, 303, a second partition component, 801, a first cylinder, 802, a mounting rack 803, a sliding rod, 804, a boxing component, 805, a transverse plate, 901, a box fixing cylinder, 1001, a first pushing cylinder, 1002, a first connecting board, 1003, a first push board, 1004, a first guide rod, 3011, a first partition board, 3012, a first fixing strip, 3021, a supporting strip, 3022, a distribution cylinder, 3023, a distribution board, 3024, a transverse moving rod, 3031, a second partition board, 3032, a second fixing strip, 8041. the second cylinder, 8042, connecting block, 8043, commentaries on classics piece, 8044, connecting rod, 8045, commentaries on classics board, 8046, tray, 8047, installation piece, 8048, supporting beam, 8049, slide rail, 8050, rectangular hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a tableware boxing production line, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a feeding conveying belt 2 for taking out bowls, a transfer conveying belt 4, a first conveying belt 5, a second conveying belt 6, a first pushing assembly 10 for pushing the bowls on the first conveying belt 5 to an automatic boxing device 8, a second pushing assembly 14 for pushing the bowls on the second conveying belt 6 to the automatic boxing device 8, the automatic boxing device 8 for boxing the bowls, a third conveying belt 7 for conveying tableware boxes 11, and a box fixing assembly 9 for fixing the tableware boxes 11 are arranged on the frame 1.
One end of the transfer conveyer belt 4 is connected with the discharge end of the feeding conveyer belt 2, the other end of the transfer conveyer belt 4 is connected with the first conveyer belt 5, one end of the second conveyer belt 6 is connected with the discharge end of the feeding conveyer belt 2, the second conveyer belt 6 and the transfer conveyer belt 4 are used for receiving bowls conveyed by the feeding conveyer belt 2 and conveying the bowls to a specified part, wherein the bowls on the transfer conveyer belt 4 are conveyed to the first conveyer belt 5; the first pushing assembly 10 is arranged on the side edge of the first conveying belt 5, the second pushing assembly 14 is arranged on the side edge of the second conveying belt 6, the first pushing assembly 10 is used for pushing the bowls on the first conveying belt 5 to the automatic boxing device 8, and the second pushing assembly 14 is used for pushing the bowls on the second conveying belt 6 to the automatic boxing device 8; the automatic boxing device 8 is arranged between the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6, and the automatic boxing device 8 is used for guiding and placing bowls pushed by the first pushing assembly 10 and the second pushing assembly 14 into the tableware box 11 so as to realize boxing of the bowls; the third conveying belt 7 is arranged below the automatic boxing device 8, and the third conveying belt 7 is used for conveying the tableware boxes 11 to the position below the automatic boxing device 8 and conveying the boxes to the next process after the bowls are boxed; the box fixing component 9 is arranged on the side edge of the third conveying belt 7, so that the box is fixed in the bowl boxing process, and normal boxing operation is guaranteed;
as shown in fig. 3, be provided with the adjusting device 3 of allocating in frame 1, the adjusting device 3 of allocating is located the up end department of feeding conveyer belt 2, allocate adjusting device 3 and be used for allocating the bowl utensil on the feeding conveyer belt 2 to transfer conveyer belt 4 and second conveyer belt 6 on to this lets the bowl utensil enter into automatic vanning device 8 from both sides, thereby can carry out two direction feeding, improves bowl utensil vanning speed.
The distribution adjusting device 3 comprises a first separating component 301, a distribution component 302 and a second separating component 303, the first separating component 301, the distribution component 302 and the second separating component 303 are sequentially mounted on the rack 1, the first separating component 301, the distribution component 302 and the second separating component 303 are all located on the upper end face of the feeding conveyer belt 2, the upper end face of the feeding conveyer belt 2 is divided into two conveying channels through the first separating component 301 and the second separating component 303, and the two conveying channels respectively correspond to the transfer conveyer belt 4 and the second conveyer belt 6, so that bowls can be conveyed in two directions; the distributing component 302 is positioned between the first separating component 301 and the second separating component 303, the bowl is sensed by the sensor, and the signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the starting of the distributing component 302 according to the signal, so that the bowls in the two conveying channels are uniformly distributed, the bowls are uniformly conveyed, and the normal conveying and the subsequent normal boxing of the bowls are ensured.
The allocating assembly 302 comprises a supporting bar 3021 and a transverse rod 3024, the transverse rod 3024 is installed on the rack 1, allocating plates 3023 are installed at both ends of the transverse rod 3024 in a sliding manner, the supporting bar 3021 is installed on the rack 1, and two allocating cylinders 3022 are installed on the supporting bar 3021; the two distributing plates 3023 are connected with the two distributing cylinders 3022 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, wherein one distributing plate 3023 corresponds to one conveying channel, and the distributing plate 3023 is pushed by the distributing cylinder 3022, so that the distributing plate 3023 can reciprocate on the traverse rod 3024, and the bowls on one conveying channel are pushed to the other conveying channel, thereby correspondingly pushing the bowls away, so that the bowls on the two conveying channels can be uniformly conveyed at intervals, and the following normal boxing can be ensured.
The first separation assembly 301 comprises a first fixing strip 3012 mounted on the frame 1, and a first separation plate 3011, the first separation plate 3011 is mounted below the first fixing strip 3012, and the first separation plate 3011 is located on the lower end face of the feeding conveyor belt 2; the first separating plate 3011 is in a V-shaped structure, and the size of the opening of the V-shape can be adjusted, and the size of the channel of the conveying channel corresponding to the first separating plate 3011 can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the opening of the first separating plate 3011, so that the bowl-shaped separating plate is suitable for bowls with different sizes, and the bowl-shaped separating plate is suitable for production of different products.
The second partition assembly 303 comprises a second fixing strip 3032 mounted on the frame 1 and a second partition plate 3031, wherein the second partition plate 3031 is mounted below the second fixing strip 3032, and the second partition plate 3031 is located on the lower end surface of the feeding conveying belt 2; the second separating plate 3031 is in a V-shaped structure, the size of the opening of the V shape can be adjusted, and the size of the channel of the conveying channel corresponding to the second separating plate 3031 can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the opening of the second separating plate 3031, so that the bowl with different sizes can be adapted, and the bowl with different sizes can be adapted to production of different products.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first pushing assembly 10 includes a first pushing cylinder 1001 mounted on the frame 1, a first connecting plate 1002, and a first guide bar 1004 fixedly mounted on the frame 1; the first connecting plate 1002 is mounted on an output rod of the pushing cylinder, and the first connecting plate 1002 is slidably connected with the first guide rod 1004; the automatic boxing device comprises a first connecting plate 1002, a plurality of first push plates 1003 are uniformly arranged on the first connecting plate 1002, a plurality of partition plates 12 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6, the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6 are divided into a plurality of conveying spaces by the partition plates 12, one first push plate 1003 or one second push plate corresponds to one conveying space, the first pushing cylinder 1001 drives the first connecting plate 1002 to reciprocate on a first guide rod 1004, so that bowls between the partition plates 12 can be pushed to the automatic boxing device 8 by the first push plate 1003 on the first connecting plate 1002, and then boxing is carried out.
The second pushing assembly 14 comprises a second pushing cylinder arranged on the rack, a second connecting plate and a second guide rod fixedly arranged on the rack; the second connecting plate is arranged on an output rod of the second pushing cylinder and is connected with the second guide rod in a sliding manner; a plurality of second push plates are uniformly arranged on the second connecting plate; the second pushing assembly 14 corresponds to the first pushing assembly 10 in structure, and the functions of the components are the same.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the side edges of the first conveying belt 5 and the second conveying belt 6 are provided with two guide plates 13, one of the two guide plates 13 is located on one side of the first conveying belt 5 close to the automatic boxing device 8, and the other one of the two guide plates 13 is located on one side of the second conveying belt 6 close to the automatic boxing device 8, wherein the guide plates 13 are used for receiving bowls, and in the process that the first pushing assembly 10 and the second pushing assembly 14 push the bowls to the automatic boxing device 8, the bowls can gradually fall to the preset positions of the automatic boxing device 8 along the guide plates 13, so that the automatic boxing device 8 can accurately box the bowls.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the box fixing assembly 9 includes two box fixing cylinders 901 mounted on the frame 1, and the two box fixing cylinders 901 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the third conveyor belt 7; a sensor (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the side edge of the third conveyor belt 7, wherein the sensor is used for sensing the tableware box 11 and transmitting a signal to the controller, and when the tableware box 11 reaches a preset position, the controller starts the box fixing cylinder 901 to fix the tableware box 11, so that the automatic boxing device 8 can accurately load bowls into the box; in the invention, two box fixing assemblies 9 are arranged and are respectively arranged at the side edge of the third conveying belt 7, wherein one box fixing assembly 9 is used for fixing the tableware box 11 which is being boxed, and the other box fixing assembly is used for fixing the next tableware box 11 which is ready to be boxed, so that the tableware box 11 which is not provided with bowls and arranged on the third conveying belt 7 is stably placed during boxing, and normal boxing of the bowls can be ensured.
The sensors can also be used for counting, i.e. counting the bowls loaded into the cutlery box 11, and when the number reaches a preset value, the box securing assembly 9 will loosen the cutlery box 11, allowing the boxed cutlery box to be transported to the next process, and allowing the cutlery box 11 to be boxed to be transported below the automatic boxing device 8, thereby performing the boxing of the bowls of the next box.
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, the automatic boxing apparatus 8 comprises a transverse plate 805 mounted on the frame 1, a first cylinder 801, a mounting frame 802, a sliding rod 803 and a boxing assembly 804, wherein the first cylinder 801 is mounted on the transverse plate 805, the mounting frame 802 is connected with an output rod of the first cylinder 801, the mounting frame 802 is connected with the sliding rod 803 in a sliding manner, the sliding rod 803 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and the boxing assembly 804 is mounted at the lower part of the mounting frame 802; the first air cylinder 801 drives the mounting rack 802 to move up and down on the sliding rod 803, so that the boxing assemblies 804 can also move up and down to carry and box bowls.
Wherein, vanning subassembly 804 includes second cylinder 8041, connecting block 8042 and two hinge subassemblies, second cylinder 8041 installs on the mounting bracket 802, connecting block 8042 installs on the output lever of second cylinder 8041, two hinge subassembly symmetry is installed on connecting block 8042, a plurality of bowl utensil on hinge subassembly corresponds a conveyer belt, accepts bowl utensil through hinge subassembly to through hinge subassembly's rotation, make it can place the bowl utensil in tableware box 11, with this realization to bearing and vanning of bowl utensil.
Wherein, the hinge component includes a rotating block 8043, a connecting rod 8044, a rotating plate 8045, a tray 8046, two installation blocks 8047, a supporting beam 8048 and two sliding rails 8049, two sliding rails 8049 are correspondingly installed on two wall surfaces of the installation rack 802, one end of the rotating block 8043 is connected with the connecting block 8042, the other end is connected with one end of the connecting rod 8044, the other end of the connecting rod 8044 is connected with the sliding rails 8049 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the rotating plate 8045 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 8044, wherein the connecting rod 8044 is arranged in two numbers and symmetrically installed on the rotating plate 8045, a groove is arranged at the rotating plate 8045 between the two connecting rods 8044, so that the rotating block 8043 can be sleeved on the connecting rod 8044, the tray 8046 is installed on the rotating plate 8045, a rectangular hole 8050 is arranged on the inner periphery of the tray 8046, the size of the rectangular hole 8050 corresponds to the bowl structure, thereby the bowl can be carried out, and place the bowl utensil in the tableware box 11 when the pivoted to this realizes the vanning, supporting beam 8048 is installed on the mounting bracket 802, the installation piece 8047 sets up to quantity two, two installation piece 8047 one end with supporting beam 8048 is connected, the other end with it is articulated to change board 8045, connecting block 8042 its connection fixed action to change board 8045 and carry out spacing, make it rotate at the relevant position, thereby make tray 8046 can carry out the bowl utensil and accept and the vanning.
A metal ring (not shown in the figure) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 8044 connected with the slide rail 8049, the end of the connecting rod 8044 provided with the metal ring and the metal ring are both arranged in a chute of the slide rail 8049, and the contact wear generated when the connecting rod 8044 moves is reduced through the metal ring, so that the service life and the normal work of the connecting rod 8044 are ensured.
The specific working process is as follows: bowl utensil is carried into by feeding conveyer belt 2, through the regulation of allocating adjusting device 3, make bowl utensil can evenly carry in the past two directions, a direction is carried toward second conveyer belt 6, another direction is carried toward transfer conveyer belt 4, arrive first conveyer belt 5 after that, wherein, all be equipped with space bar 12 on first conveyer belt 5 and the second conveyer belt 6, two space bar 12 form a transport space, a transport space corresponds a bowl utensil, after allocating adjusting device 3's regulation, make each transport space in all can be equipped with a bowl utensil.
Bowl utensil can transport automatic vanning device 8's both sides under the effect of first conveyer belt 5 and second conveyer belt 6, then through the first push pedal 1003 of first propelling movement cylinder 1001 drive, second propelling movement cylinder drive second push pedal, with this let bowl utensil in first push pedal 1003 and the second push pedal will carry the space promote toward automatic vanning device 8 direction, and through accepting of guide board 13, make it can fall in tray 8046's rectangular hole 8050, then through hinge assembly's rotation, make bowl utensil place in tableware box 11, thereby realize the vanning.
The automatic boxing device 8 drives the mounting rack 802 to move up and down through the first air cylinder 801, so as to adjust the position of the boxing assembly 804, and the boxing assembly 804 can receive and load bowls and can be placed in the tableware box 11. And in the vanning subassembly 804, through second cylinder 8041 pulling connecting block 8042, make connecting rod 8044 can reciprocate on slide rail 8049, thereby make two hinge subassemblies can expand or accomodate on connecting block 8042, when hinge subassembly expandes, the accepting of bowl utensil is loaded this moment, let tray 8046 adjust the position promptly and accept the bowl utensil, when hinge subassembly accomodates, commentaries on classics board 8045 can drive tray 8046 and accomodate near connecting block 8042 department, at this moment, the bowl utensil on the tray 8046 can be placed in tableware box 11, thereby can realize the vanning of bowl utensil.
And the third conveyer belt 7 is used for carrying preset position with tableware case 11 and carries out bowl vanning to carry tableware case 11 to next station after vanning is accomplished, and is provided with case fixed subassembly 9 in the frame 1 of 7 sides of third conveyer belt, fixes the case through case fixed subassembly 9, thereby guarantees the normal clear of vanning work.
The invention can automatically carry out boxing production on the bowls, can finish the conveying, distribution and boxing of the bowls by a machine, can replace manpower, saves the cost and improves the working efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and there may be some slight structural changes in the implementation, and if there are various changes or modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and within the claims and equivalent technical scope of the present invention, the present invention is also intended to include those changes and modifications.
Claims (10)
1. A tableware vanning production line which is characterized in that: the automatic bowl and dish boxing machine comprises a rack, wherein a feeding conveying belt, a transfer conveying belt, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a first pushing assembly, a second pushing assembly, an automatic boxing device, a third conveying belt and a box fixing assembly are arranged on the rack, the first pushing assembly is used for pushing bowls on the first conveying belt to the automatic boxing device, the second pushing assembly is used for pushing the bowls on the second conveying belt to the automatic boxing device, the automatic boxing device is used for loading the bowls into a tableware box, the third conveying belt is used for conveying the tableware box, and the box fixing assembly is used for fixing the tableware box; one end of the transfer conveying belt is connected with the discharge end of the feeding conveying belt, and the other end of the transfer conveying belt is connected with the first conveying belt; one end of the second conveying belt is connected with the discharge end of the feeding conveying belt; the first pushing assembly is arranged on the side edge of the first conveying belt, and the second pushing assembly is arranged on the side edge of the second conveying belt; the automatic boxing device is arranged between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; the third conveyer belt is arranged below the automatic box loading device; the box fixing component is arranged on the side edge of the third conveying belt;
the bowl distributing and adjusting device is characterized in that a distributing and adjusting device used for distributing bowls on the feeding conveying belt to the transfer conveying belt and the second conveying belt is arranged on the rack, and the distributing and adjusting device is located on the upper end face of the feeding conveying belt.
2. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the distribution adjusting device comprises a first separation component, a distribution component and a second separation component, the first separation component, the distribution component and the second separation component are sequentially installed on the rack, and the first separation component, the distribution component and the second separation component are all located on the upper end face of the feeding conveying belt.
3. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the distribution component comprises a support bar and a transverse moving bar; the transverse moving rod is arranged on the rack, and the two ends of the transverse moving rod are both provided with the dial-up distribution plates in a sliding manner; the supporting bar is arranged on the rack, and two distributing cylinders are arranged on the supporting bar; the two distributing plates are correspondingly connected with the two distributing cylinders one by one.
4. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the first separation component comprises a first fixing strip arranged on the rack and a V-shaped first separation plate with an adjustable opening; the first partition plate is arranged below the first fixing strip and is positioned on the lower end face of the feeding conveying belt;
the second separation component comprises a second fixed strip arranged on the rack and a V-shaped second separation plate with an adjustable opening; the second partition plate is installed below the second fixing strip and located on the lower end face of the feeding conveying belt.
5. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first pushing assembly comprises a first pushing cylinder arranged on the rack, a first connecting plate and a first guide rod fixedly arranged on the rack; the first connecting plate is arranged on an output rod of the first pushing cylinder and is connected with the first guide rod in a sliding mode; a plurality of first push plates are uniformly arranged on the first connecting plate;
the second pushing assembly comprises a second pushing cylinder arranged on the rack, a second connecting plate and a second guide rod fixedly arranged on the rack; the second connecting plate is arranged on an output rod of the second pushing cylinder and is connected with the second guide rod in a sliding manner; and a plurality of second push plates are uniformly arranged on the second connecting plate.
6. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the box fixing assembly comprises two box fixing cylinders which are arranged on the rack, and the two box fixing cylinders are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the third conveying belt; and a sensor for sensing the tableware box is arranged on the side edge of the third conveying belt.
7. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the automatic boxing device comprises a transverse plate, a first air cylinder, a mounting frame, a sliding rod and a boxing assembly, wherein the transverse plate is mounted on the rack; the first cylinder is installed on the diaphragm, the mounting bracket with the output rod of first cylinder is connected, the mounting bracket with slide bar sliding connection, slide bar fixed mounting is in the frame, the vanning subassembly is installed the lower part of mounting bracket.
8. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the boxing assembly comprises a second cylinder, a connecting block and two hinge assemblies; the second cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, and the connecting block is arranged on an output rod of the second cylinder; the two hinge assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the connecting block;
the hinge assembly comprises a rotating block, a connecting rod, a rotating plate, a tray, two mounting blocks, a supporting beam and two sliding rails; the two slide rails are correspondingly arranged on the two wall surfaces of the mounting rack; one end of the rotating block is connected with the connecting block, and the other end of the rotating block is connected with one end of the connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner; the rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the tray is installed on the rotating plate, and the supporting beam is installed on the installation frame; one end of each of the two mounting blocks is connected with the supporting beam, and the other end of each of the mounting blocks is hinged to the rotating plate.
9. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the hinge assembly comprises two connecting rods; the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the rotating plate; one end of the connecting rod connected with the sliding rail is provided with a metal ring used for reducing abrasion.
10. The tableware boxing production line as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of uniformly distributed partition plates are arranged on the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; guide plates are arranged on the side edges of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; one guide plate of the two guide plates is positioned on one side, close to the automatic boxing device, of the first conveying belt, and the other guide plate is positioned on one side, close to the automatic boxing device, of the second conveying belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010420679.5A CN111453061A (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Tableware boxing production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010420679.5A CN111453061A (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Tableware boxing production line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111453061A true CN111453061A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=71673290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010420679.5A Pending CN111453061A (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Tableware boxing production line |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111453061A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111776307A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-16 | 斯孝胜 | Suit combination tableware vanning mechanism |
| CN111776309A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-16 | 斯孝胜 | Vertical case packer for set combined tableware |
| CN111907757A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-10 | 青岛朗锐智能科技有限公司 | Tableware snatchs manipulator and automatic case packer |
| CN114408273A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-29 | 斯孝胜 | Tableware depiler |
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| CN106986059A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-28 | 武汉健康之星餐具消毒有限公司 | Combined set tableware automatic boxing machine and its packing method |
| CN206679342U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-28 | 武汉健康之星餐具消毒有限公司 | Combined set tableware automatic boxing machine |
| CN206679338U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-11-28 | 武汉健康之星餐具消毒有限公司 | Combined set tableware pushes away bowl and puts cup apparatus automatically |
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| CN212767037U (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-03-23 | 广州霖森环保科技有限公司 | Tableware boxing production line |
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| CN206750203U (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-12-15 | 武汉市佳乐鑫洗碗机制造有限公司 | A kind of complete sterilizing dinnerware automatic boxing lifting draw off gear |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111776307A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-16 | 斯孝胜 | Suit combination tableware vanning mechanism |
| CN111776309A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-16 | 斯孝胜 | Vertical case packer for set combined tableware |
| CN111907757A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-10 | 青岛朗锐智能科技有限公司 | Tableware snatchs manipulator and automatic case packer |
| CN114408273A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-04-29 | 斯孝胜 | Tableware depiler |
| CN114408273B (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2024-03-29 | 斯孝胜 | Tableware distributor |
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