CN111449072A - Oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition and application thereof - Google Patents

Oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition and application thereof Download PDF

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CN111449072A
CN111449072A CN202010441472.6A CN202010441472A CN111449072A CN 111449072 A CN111449072 A CN 111449072A CN 202010441472 A CN202010441472 A CN 202010441472A CN 111449072 A CN111449072 A CN 111449072A
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oxine
copper
chlorothalonil
weight
agent
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李新生
潘格江
马衍峰
李林虎
孙敬权
许宜伟
孙丽梅
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Limin Chemical Co ltd
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Limin Chemical Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/42Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/34Nitriles

Abstract

The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises the active ingredients of oxine-copper and chlorothalonil. The invention also discloses application of the bactericidal composition in preventing and treating crop field diseases. Compared with the existing single preparation, the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound disclosed by the invention has an obvious synergistic control effect, can be used for simultaneously controlling various field phytotoxicity, is low in dosage, reduces the pollution of pesticide residues to the environment, and plays a positive role in protecting the ecological environment.

Description

Oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and particularly relates to a oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition and application thereof.
Background
Wheat is one of the main grain crops planted in China. The current bactericide varieties used for preventing and treating the field diseases of main grain crops such as wheat and the like have the defects of large using amount and strong drift; and the long-term single use of the bactericide can cause the increase of the drug resistance of various field diseases, and secondly, the use cost of the existing bactericide is high. Therefore, the development of a high-efficiency, low-toxicity, low-residue and safe field sterilization pesticide suitable for main grain crops such as wheat is urgently needed, and the mixing of different pesticide varieties is just one of common methods for preventing and controlling agricultural diseases and insect pests.
Copper formulations are one of the oldest agricultural germicide formulations in the world. The oxine-copper is a quinoline protective low-toxicity bactericide, is a novel organic chelate, has the advantages of broad spectrum, high efficiency, low residue, safe use and the like, has good prevention and treatment effects on fungus and bacterial diseases, forms a tight protective medicine film on the surface of a plant after being sprayed, has strong affinity with the plant and resists rain wash; the medicine film slowly releases bactericidal copper ions, effectively inhibits the germination and invasion of germs, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing and treating diseases.
The chemical structural formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002504152840000011
the molecular formula is as follows: c18H12CuN2O2Relative molecular weight: 351.85
The chlorothalonil is a non-systemic broad-spectrum protective bactericide, and the action mechanism is that the chlorothalonil can act with glyceraldehyde triphosphate dehydrogenase in fungal cells and is combined with protein containing cysteine in the enzyme, so that the activity of the enzyme is damaged, and the metabolism of the fungal cells is damaged to lose vitality. Its main function is to prevent and cure the plant from being damaged by fungus, and it has good adhesion on the surface of plant, so that it has long effective period. The chemical structural formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002504152840000021
the molecular formula is as follows: c8N2Cl4Relative molecular weight: 265.91
The two active ingredients in the composition have different action mechanisms, and a large number of experimental formula screening studies show that the existing binary compound sterilization composition taking oxine-copper and chlorothalonil as active ingredients has good synergistic effect on leaf blight, leaf rust, stripe rust and leaf spot of wheat, can well delay the generation of disease resistance, reduce the medication cost and improve the actual prevention effect through field efficacy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil bactericidal composition and the application thereof, which can effectively prevent and treat the field diseases of wheat, improve the crop yield and are environment-friendly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition provided by the invention comprises the active ingredients of oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition, namely oxine-copper and chlorothalonil.
Further, the weight ratio of the oxine-copper to the chlorothalonil is 1: 15-15: 1; the sum of the contents of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil accounts for 30-36% of the total weight of the sterilization composition, and the balance is an auxiliary agent and a filler.
Further, the auxiliary agent is selected from: wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, emulsifier, disintegrant, defoamer, pH regulator, preservative; the filler is selected from solid inert carriers.
Further, the wetting agent comprises at least one of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, nekal and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
the dispersing agent comprises at least one of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, sodium lignosulphonate, polycarboxylate, naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt and fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether;
the thickening agent comprises at least one of magnesium aluminum silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, organic bentonite and white carbon black;
the emulsifier comprises at least one of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styrol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, glycerol monostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, styrol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and castor oil polyoxyethylene alcohol;
the disintegrating agent comprises at least one of bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate and sodium bicarbonate;
the defoaming agent comprises at least one of a polyether defoaming agent and a silicone defoaming agent;
the pH adjuster may include at least one of hydrochloric acid, glacial acetic acid, sulfuric acid, ammonium chloride phosphate, ethylenediamine, triethanolamine, and sodium hydroxide;
the solid inert carrier may include at least one of clay, silica, diatomaceous earth, kaolin, attapulgite, bentonite, talc, white carbon black and calcium carbonate;
the preservative can be at least one of cason, formaldehyde, benzoic acid and sodium benzoate.
Further, the suspending agent prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the total of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 3% of a dispersing agent, 2-4% of a wetting agent, 5% of an antifreezing agent, 0.15-0.2% of a thickening agent, 0.15% of a preservative, 0.2% of an antifoaming agent and the balance of water;
the dispersing agent is polycarboxylate, the antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol, the thickening agent is xanthan gum, the preservative is sodium benzoate, the defoaming agent is an organic silicon defoaming agent, and the wetting agent is one of sodium dodecyl sulfate, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate and sodium lauryl sulfate.
Furthermore, the missible oil prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the total of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 20% of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and the balance methyl oleate.
Further, the aqueous emulsion prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the total of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 3% of sodium lignosulfonate, 2% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 10% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 1% of ethylene glycol, 0.1% of sodium benzoate, 0.1% of xanthan gum, 0.2% of an organic silicon defoamer, 20% of solvent oil 150# and the balance of water.
Further, the microemulsion prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the total of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 20% of solvent oil 200#, 20% of sorbitan monooleate, 0.2% of xanthan gum and the balance of water.
Further, the wettable powder prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the sum of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 10% of sodium lignosulfonate, 5% of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and the balance of kaolin.
Further, the water dispersible granule prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the sum of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 5% of nekal, 4% of sodium lignosulfonate, 4% of ammonium sulfate, 0.2% of an organic silicon defoamer and the balance of kaolin.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention also provides application of the compound bactericidal composition containing oxine-copper and chlorothalonil in preventing and treating wheat leaf blight, leaf rust and stripe rust.
The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil are compounded, have obvious synergistic control effect, can control various field factors simultaneously, have obvious control effect and low dosage, reduce the pollution of pesticide residues to the environment and play a positive role in protecting the ecological environment.
In addition, other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
As a first aspect of the invention, the invention provides a bactericidal composition, which contains active ingredients, wherein the active ingredients comprise oxine-copper and chlorothalonil, the dosage form of the bactericidal composition can be missible oil, a suspending agent, an aqueous emulsion, a microemulsion, a water dispersible granule and a wettable powder, and the preferable dosage form is a suspending agent.
In the present invention, there is no special requirement for the preparation method of various dosage forms, and various methods known in the art can be adopted, and are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the various dosage forms of the present invention may be diluted for use as desired in practice.
The present invention is further illustrated in detail by the following formulation examples and field test examples.
For the convenience of experimental control, the weight ratios of oxine-copper and chlorothalonil were the same in the compositions formulated into different dosage forms in examples 1-6 below.
Example 1
15% oxine-copper and 15% chlorothalonil missible oil
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: taking 15 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 15 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 20 parts by weight of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate as an emulsifier, and complementing the balance with methyl oleate, and uniformly mixing to obtain the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition missible oil of the embodiment.
Example 2
15% oxine-copper and 15% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 15 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 15 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 2 parts by weight of lauryl sodium sulfate as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.15 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 micrometers to obtain the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition.
Example 3
15% oxine-copper and 15% chlorothalonil aqueous emulsion
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 15 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 15 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of sodium lignosulfonate as a dispersing agent, 2 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate as a wetting agent, 10 parts by weight of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.1 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.1 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent, 20 parts by weight of solvent oil No. 150 and the balance of water, and uniformly mixing to obtain the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition of the embodiment.
Example 4
15% oxine-copper and 15% chlorothalonil microemulsion
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 15 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 15 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 20 parts by weight of mineral spirit 200#, 20 parts by weight of sorbitan monooleate as an emulsifier, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickener and the balance of water, and uniformly mixing to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Example 5
15% oxine-copper and 15% chlorothalonil wettable powder
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 15 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 15 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 10 parts by weight of sodium lignosulfonate as a dispersing agent, 5 parts by weight of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate as a wetting agent and the balance of kaolin, uniformly mixing after weighing, and crushing by a pulverizer to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Example 6
15% oxine-copper and 15% chlorothalonil water dispersible granule
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 15 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 15 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 5 parts by weight of nekal serving as a wetting agent, 4 parts by weight of sodium lignosulfonate serving as a dispersing agent, 4 parts by weight of ammonium sulfate, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent, and the balance of kaolin. The sterilization composition of the embodiment can be prepared by weighing the raw materials in proportion, and performing dry grinding, granulation, drying and screening. Note that a certain amount of water was added before granulation.
Example 7
30% oxine-copper and 2% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 30 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 2 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 3 parts by weight of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 micrometers to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Example 8
2% oxine-copper 30% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 2 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 30 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 3 parts by weight of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 micrometers to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Example 9
24% oxine-copper and 8% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 24 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 8 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 3 parts by weight of alkyl naphthalene sulfonate as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 micrometers to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Example 10
8% oxine-copper 24% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 8 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 24 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 3 parts by weight of alkyl naphthalene sulfonate as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 micrometers to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Example 11
30% oxine-copper and 6% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 30 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 6 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 3 parts by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 micrometers to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Example 12
6% oxine-copper 30% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 6 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 30 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 3 parts by weight of sodium lauryl sulfate as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 micrometers to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Example 13
20% oxine-copper and 10% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 20 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 10 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 4 parts by weight of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of polyethylene glycol as a thickening agent, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment, wherein the average particle size of the bactericidal composition is less than 5 micrometers.
Example 14
10% oxine-copper and 20% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 10 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 20 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 3 parts by weight of polycarboxylate as a dispersing agent, 3 parts by weight of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether as a wetting agent, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum as a thickening agent, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate as a preservative, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 micrometers to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Comparative example 1
33.5% oxine-copper suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 33.5 parts by weight of oxine-copper, 3 parts by weight of sodium lignosulfonate, 3 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate, 0.2 part by weight of organic silicon defoamer and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment, wherein the average particle size of the mixture is less than 5 microns.
Comparative example 2
40% chlorothalonil suspension
Based on 100 parts by weight of the bactericidal composition: weighing 40 parts by weight of chlorothalonil, 4 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3 parts by weight of styrylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, 5 parts by weight of ethylene glycol, 0.2 part by weight of xanthan gum, 0.15 part by weight of sodium benzoate, 0.2 part by weight of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of water, uniformly mixing, and crushing by a wet method until the average particle size is less than 5 microns to obtain the bactericidal composition of the embodiment.
Field test example 1
The method for testing the control effect of the bactericidal compositions of examples 1-6 and comparative examples 1-2 on diseases in a wheat planting field comprises the steps of spraying the bactericidal compositions of examples 1-6 and comparative examples 1-2 in different planting areas, wherein the application amount of the bactericidal compositions of examples 1-6 and comparative examples 1-2 is 100 g/mu, testing that the area of each planting area of each bactericidal composition is 5 mu, diluting the bactericidal composition with water until the spray amount per mu is 30L during application, spraying clear water as a blank, and taking the clear water as a blank treatment.
Specific results are shown in table 1:
disease index ∑ (value represented by different levels of diseased plant or leaf tree ×)/∑ (highest value represented by plant tree or leaf tree ×) × 100% formula (1)
The control effect is (control area after epidemic situation prevention index-treatment area after epidemic situation prevention index)/control area after epidemic situation prevention index × 100 percent formula (2)
Figure BDA0002504152840000091
Figure BDA0002504152840000101
As can be seen from comparison of the data of the examples 1-6 in the table 1 and a blank control experiment, the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound composition disclosed by the invention is good in control effect and has a synergistic effect. As can be seen from comparison of examples 1-6, the compound preparation has the best control effect on several diseases when being a suspending agent. Comparing example 2 with comparative example 1 or 2, it is obvious that the control effect of the suspending agent compounded by oxine-copper and chlorothalonil in example 2 is better than the single-dose effect, and the active ingredients of the bactericidal composition in example 2 are less than those in comparative example 1 or 2, namely, in the same planting area, if the bactericidal composition in example 2 is adopted, the actual dosage is less than that of the single-dose of oxine-copper and chlorothalonil.
Field test example 2
The purpose is to further determine the influence of the ratio of the oxine-copper to the chlorothalonil in the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil suspension on the control effect.
The control effect of the bactericidal composition of examples 7-12 on diseases is tested in wheat planting areas, the specific steps and test methods are the same as those in the field test example 1, and other basic conditions of each planting area are guaranteed to be the same as far as possible.
The specific results of field test example 2 are shown in table 2:
Figure BDA0002504152840000102
as shown in Table 2, the control effects of the embodiments 9 to 10 are the best, that is, the ratio of the two active ingredients in the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition is 1: 3 or 3: the compound has the best drug effect when 1.
In conclusion, the sterilization composition preparation compounded by using the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil as the active ingredients has remarkable synergistic control effect on the leaf blight, leaf rust and stripe rust of wheat, and has very important significance in production practice.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition is characterized in that the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises the active ingredients of oxine-copper and chlorothalonil.
2. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the oxine-copper to the chlorothalonil is 1: 15-15: 1; the sum of the contents of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil accounts for 30-36% of the total weight of the sterilization composition, and the balance is an auxiliary agent and a filler.
3. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition as claimed in claim 2, wherein the auxiliary agent is selected from the group consisting of: wetting agent, dispersant, thickener, emulsifier, disintegrant, defoamer, pH regulator, preservative; the filler is selected from solid inert carriers.
4. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition according to claim 3, which is characterized in that:
the wetting agent comprises at least one of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate, nekal and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
the dispersing agent comprises at least one of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, sodium lignosulphonate, polycarboxylate, naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate sodium salt and fatty amine polyoxyethylene ether;
the thickening agent comprises at least one of magnesium aluminum silicate, xanthan gum, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, organic bentonite and white carbon black;
the emulsifier comprises at least one of calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styrol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, glycerol monostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, styrol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and castor oil polyoxyethylene alcohol;
the disintegrating agent comprises at least one of bentonite, urea, ammonium sulfate and sodium bicarbonate;
the defoaming agent comprises at least one of a polyether defoaming agent and a silicone defoaming agent;
the pH adjuster may include at least one of hydrochloric acid, glacial acetic acid, sulfuric acid, ammonium chloride phosphate, ethylenediamine, triethanolamine, and sodium hydroxide;
the solid inert carrier may include at least one of clay, silica, diatomaceous earth, kaolin, attapulgite, bentonite, talc, white carbon black and calcium carbonate;
the preservative can be at least one of cason, formaldehyde, benzoic acid and sodium benzoate.
5. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total amount of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition is 30-36%, the dispersing agent is 3%, the wetting agent is 2-4%, the antifreezing agent is 5%, the thickening agent is 0.15-0.2%, the preservative is 0.15%, the defoaming agent is 0.2%, and the balance is water, in percentage by weight;
the dispersing agent is polycarboxylate, the antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol, the thickening agent is xanthan gum, the preservative is sodium benzoate, the defoaming agent is an organic silicon defoaming agent, and the wetting agent is one of sodium dodecyl sulfate, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl naphthalene sulfonate and sodium lauryl sulfate.
6. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the missible oil prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the total of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 20% of calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate and the balance methyl oleate.
7. The compound bactericidal composition containing oxine-copper and chlorothalonil according to claim 1, wherein the total amount of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil is 30-36 wt%, sodium lignosulfonate is 3%, sodium dodecyl sulfate is 2%, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is 10%, glycol is 1%, sodium benzoate is 0.1%, xanthan gum is 0.1%, an organic silicon defoamer is 0.2%, solvent oil No. 150 is 20%, and the balance is water.
8. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total amount of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition in the microemulsion is 30-36% by weight, 20% by weight of solvent oil 200#, 20% by weight of sorbitan monooleate, 0.2% by weight of xanthan gum and the balance of water.
9. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition according to claim 1, wherein the wettable powder prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the sum of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 10% of sodium lignosulfonate, 5% of calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate and the balance of kaolin.
10. The oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water dispersible granule prepared from the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound bactericidal composition comprises, by weight, 30-36% of the sum of the oxine-copper and the chlorothalonil, 5% of nekal, 4% of sodium lignosulfonate, 4% of ammonium sulfate, 0.2% of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of kaolin.
11. The application of the oxine-copper and chlorothalonil bactericidal composition according to any one of claims 1-10 in preventing and treating wheat leaf blight, leaf rust and stripe rust.
CN202010441472.6A 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Oxine-copper and chlorothalonil compound sterilization composition and application thereof Pending CN111449072A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200728