CN111442761B - Simple slope angle instrument with soil thickness measuring function - Google Patents
Simple slope angle instrument with soil thickness measuring function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111442761B CN111442761B CN202010440089.9A CN202010440089A CN111442761B CN 111442761 B CN111442761 B CN 111442761B CN 202010440089 A CN202010440089 A CN 202010440089A CN 111442761 B CN111442761 B CN 111442761B
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B5/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/18—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring depth
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/12—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using a single pendulum
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种兼具土层厚度测量功能的简易坡面角度仪，包括固定底板调节侧板以及固定底板上的钻土外壳和调节侧板上的坡度测量仪外壳，所述固定底板的上端面居中开设有竖向贯通的通槽，所述通槽的两侧固定底板上均设有方便钻土外壳滑动的导向机构，所述钻土外壳上端插设有螺杆结构的钻杆，钻土外壳的侧面安装有驱动钻杆向下伸入土层的电机，所述固定底板与调节侧板铰接相连，所述坡度测量仪外壳通过支撑底座固定安装在调节侧板上端面远离固定底板的一侧。该兼具有土层厚度测量功能的简易坡面角度仪，不仅能够进行坡度的测量，同时还能够进行土层厚度的测量，显著提高了野外工作效率，并有效的降低了测量误差。
The invention discloses a simple slope angle meter with both soil layer thickness measurement functions, including a fixed bottom plate adjusting side plate, a soil drilling casing on the fixed bottom plate, and a slope measuring instrument casing on the adjusting side plate. The upper end face is provided with a vertical through groove in the middle, the fixed bottom plates on both sides of the through groove are provided with guiding mechanisms to facilitate the sliding of the soil drilling shell, and the upper end of the soil drilling shell is inserted with a drill rod of a screw structure, and the drilling The side of the soil shell is equipped with a motor that drives the drill pipe to extend down into the soil layer, the fixed bottom plate is hingedly connected with the adjustment side plate, and the slope measuring instrument shell is fixedly installed on the adjustment side plate through the support base. side. The simple slope angle meter, which also has the function of measuring the thickness of the soil layer, can not only measure the slope, but also measure the thickness of the soil layer, which significantly improves the field work efficiency and effectively reduces the measurement error.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of topographic survey tools, and particularly relates to a simple slope surface angle instrument with a soil layer thickness measuring function.
Background
The topographic survey is one of the basic indexes measured in the fields of land consolidation, engineering exploration, soil erosion prevention and control and the like. Currently, the terrain observation technologies commonly used in the field of terrain measurement are mainly classified into contact type and non-contact type measurement technologies.
The non-contact measurement technology mainly comprises a laser ranging technology, a close-range photogrammetry technology, an ultrasonic ranging technology and the like, and measuring devices of the technologies have complex structures and generally comprise a signal transmitting device, a signal receiving device, a digital signal processing system, a power supply system and the like, wherein each part is composed of a series of components. The measurement technologies have the characteristics of non-contact measurement, high efficiency, high measurement accuracy and the like, but have the problems of high equipment cost (hardware equipment is usually hundreds of thousands or millions), high possibility of being interfered by ground cover objects such as vegetation and the like, difficult calibration and maintenance, large equipment volume, inconvenient carrying and the like.
The contact measurement technology mainly comprises single-point contact measurement methods such as a total station plus a marker post, a level meter plus a meter ruler and the like. The total station comprises a marker post, a power supply part, an angle measuring system, a distance measuring system, a data processing part, a communication interface, a display screen, a keyboard and the like. The total station has the characteristics of high accuracy, small volume, light weight, high stability and the like, and is not interfered by ground cover objects such as vegetation and the like. However, the operation of the total station has certain difficulty, a person with certain professional skills is required to operate the total station, two persons are generally required in the measurement process, the labor cost is high, and the suitability of the total station for mountainous regions with frequent curvature changes is poor. The spirit level with the meter ruler is a field common portable topographic survey tool, is simple and convenient to operate, but needs two people to cooperate and measure, controls the spirit level alone, and another person measures the vertical height with the meter ruler, and the degree of closeness of two people's cooperations has decided the measuring precision.
At present, pursuing high accuracy, convenient high-efficient multi-functional measurement is an important direction of domatic angular surveying research field development, however, is suitable for the big complicated mountain land domatic angular surveying device of relief and has been neglected always. In the mountain region research, because artificial and natural factors's such as farming, rainfall influence, domatic continuous fluctuation, pit package is crisscross, and the accurate measurement of domatic angle, topographic factors such as camber lack suitable measuring tool always, and its function of current measuring tool is comparatively single, and single measuring mode, when the structure breaks down, can not discover in time to cause the problem that measuring accuracy and accuracy are poor easily, influence measuring result, and work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a simple slope angle instrument with a soil layer thickness measuring function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a simple slope angle gauge with a soil layer thickness measuring function comprises a fixed bottom plate adjusting side plate, a soil drilling shell on the fixed bottom plate and a gradient measuring instrument shell on the adjusting side plate, wherein a vertically through groove is formed in the middle of the upper end surface of the fixed bottom plate, guide mechanisms facilitating sliding of the soil drilling shell are arranged on the fixed bottom plates on two sides of the through groove, a drill rod with a screw rod structure is inserted into the upper end of the soil drilling shell, and a motor for driving the drill rod to downwards extend into a soil layer is mounted on the side surface of the soil drilling shell;
the PMKD links to each other with the regulation curb plate is articulated, slope measurement appearance shell is through supporting one side that PMKD was kept away from to base fixed mounting at regulation curb plate up end, and the slope measurement appearance shell has the ear seat towards the nearly bottom mounting in a side of PMKD, is fixed with the bracing piece unanimous with ear seat level on the regulation curb plate of PMKD one side, be equipped with horizontally measurement line between bracing piece and the ear seat.
Preferably, the guiding mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in the side edge of the upper end face of the fixed base plate and a sliding rod installed in the sliding groove, sliding strips matched in the sliding groove are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the earth drilling shell in a protruding mode downwards, and the sliding rod transversely penetrates through the sliding strips and is arranged in a sliding mode with the sliding strips.
Preferably, the limiting parts are installed on one sides, far away from the upper end faces of the fixing bottom plate and the adjusting side plates, of the fixing bottom plate, the limiting parts are limiting screw rods, hexagonal counter bores are formed in the top ends of the limiting screw rods, and the bottom ends of the limiting screw rods are of conical structures.
Preferably, the inside of the soil drilling shell is arranged in a hollow mode, a sleeve rotating in the soil drilling shell is arranged in the middle of the soil drilling shell, the drill rod is inserted into the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the sleeve, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the drill rod on the outer side of the soil drilling shell, and scale marks are arranged on the outer side of the drill rod.
Preferably, the outer side of the sleeve is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the motor shaft extending into the soil drilling shell.
Preferably, the slope measurement appearance shell includes slope display panel, pointer, pivot and level gauge, the slope display panel is discoid structure to fixed embedded in a slope measurement appearance shell side, the side intermediate position department at slope display panel is installed to the pivot, the mid portion of pointer is installed in the pivot to rotate with the pivot and be connected, the level gauge is installed in the bottom department of pointer to set up perpendicularly with the pointer.
Preferably, a group of cylindrical fixing rods are fixedly connected in the ear seats, a groove is formed in the top end of each supporting rod, a group of rotating plates are arranged in the groove, one end of each rotating plate in the groove is arranged in an arc shape and protrudes outwards to form an inserting rod inserted into the inner wall of the groove, and the inserting rod is hinged in the inner wall of the groove in a damping mode.
Preferably, the one end of commentaries on classics board in the recess is close to recess lateral wall department and still installs half discoid slope measuring disc, the embedded spirit level that installs in the one end up end outside the recess of commentaries on classics board, on the round bar that sets up in the recess of commentaries on classics board one side and on the dead lever respectively around the both ends that have the measuring line.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: according to the simple slope angle gauge with the soil layer thickness measuring function, the soil drilling shell is arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the gradient measuring instrument shell is arranged on the adjusting side plate, so that gradient measurement can be performed, the soil drilling shell on the fixed bottom plate can be used for measuring the depth of a soil layer, the overall functionality is improved, and the soil drilling shell can move on the two groups of sliding grooves during soil layer measurement, so that the measurement multi-azimuth can be adjusted, the measurement is convenient, and the overall operation can be completed by one person; in addition be equipped with the slope measuring apparatu shell on adjusting the curb plate, it can be rotatory on PMKD to adjust the curb plate, and slope measuring apparatu shell one side still is equipped with the bracing piece, be equipped with rotatable commentaries on classics board on the bracing piece, install spirit level and slope measuring disk on the commentaries on classics board, thereby can be when adjusting the curb plate regulation and measurement, not only can carry out the measurement of the slope through the slope measuring apparatu shell, can also measure through the slope measuring disk simultaneously, realize dual measurement, influence the problem of measuring accuracy and measuring result after avoiding single measurement to break down, simultaneous measurement process only needs can accomplish alone, can practice thrift the human cost greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front elevational view of the present invention in use;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the earth-boring housing of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, an adjusting side plate 2, a soil drilling shell 3, a gradient measuring instrument shell 4, a supporting base 5, a through groove 6, a sliding groove 7, a sliding rod 8, a drill rod 9, a baffle 10, a motor 11, a limiting piece 12, a supporting rod 13, an ear seat 14, a rotating plate 15, a gradient display disc 16, a pointer 17, a rotating shaft 18, a level indicator 19, a fixed rod 20, a gradient measuring disc 21, a measuring line 22, a sleeve 23, a first bevel gear 24, a second bevel gear 25 and a level gauge 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a simple slope angle instrument with a soil layer thickness measuring function as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, an adjusting side plate 2, a soil drilling shell 3 on the fixed bottom plate 1 and a slope measuring instrument shell 4 on the adjusting side plate 2, wherein the upper end surface of the fixed bottom plate 1 is centrally provided with a through groove 6 which is vertically communicated, two fixed bottom plates 1 on two sides of the through groove 6 are respectively provided with a guide mechanism which is convenient for the soil drilling shell 3 to slide, the upper end of the soil drilling shell 3 is inserted with a drill rod 9 with a screw rod structure, the side surface of the soil drilling shell 3 is provided with a motor 11 which drives the drill rod 9 to downwards extend into a soil layer, and the motor 11 is a servo motor;
PMKD 1 links to each other with adjusting 2 are articulated, slope measurement appearance shell 4 keeps away from PMKD 1's one side at 2 up end of regulation curb plate through supporting 5 fixed mounting, and slope measurement appearance shell 4 has ear seat 14 towards the nearly bottom mounting in PMKD 1's a side, is fixed with the bracing piece 13 unanimous with ear seat 14 level on the regulation curb plate 2 of 1 one side of PMKD, be equipped with horizontally measuring wire 22 between bracing piece 13 and the ear seat 14.
Specifically, guiding mechanism is including offering the spout 7 and installing the slide bar 8 in spout 7 in the spout 7 of 1 up end department side of PMKD, bore the downward protrusion in bottom both sides of native shell 3 and be equipped with the draw runner that coincide in spout 7, just slide bar 8 transversely runs through the draw runner to slide the setting with the draw runner, thereby be convenient for slide on PMKD 1 to boring native shell 3.
Specifically, locating part 12 is all installed with the one side of adjusting 2 up end and keeping away from of curb plate to PMKD 1, locating part 12 is limiting screw, and limiting screw's top is opened there is the hexagonal counter bore, and the bottom is the toper structure, can insert in the soil layer, carries out spacing fixed with it.
Specifically, bore the inside of native shell 3 and be the cavity setting, and intermediate position department is equipped with the sleeve pipe 23 of boring the internal rotation of native shell 3, drilling rod 9 is inserted in sleeve pipe 23 to with sleeve pipe 23 threaded connection, and the top of drilling rod 9 is boring native shell 3 outside fixedly connected with baffle 10, and the outside of drilling rod 9 is equipped with the scale mark, conveniently observes the degree of depth of boring into the soil layer.
Specifically, a first bevel gear 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 23, a second bevel gear 25 is engaged with one side of the first bevel gear 24, and the second bevel gear 25 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the motor 11, which extends into the earth drilling housing 3, of the shaft.
Specifically, slope measurement appearance shell 4 includes slope display panel 16, pointer 17, pivot 18 and level indicator 19, slope display panel 16 is discoid structure to fixed embedded in a side of slope measurement appearance shell 4, the side intermediate position department at slope display panel 16 is installed to pivot 18, the mid portion of pointer 17 installs on pivot 18 to be connected with pivot 18 rotation, level indicator 19 installs in the bottom of pointer 17 department, and sets up perpendicularly with pointer 17.
Specifically, the dead lever 20 of a set of cylindricality of fixedly connected with in the ear seat 14, the recess has been seted up on the top of bracing piece 13, and the recess is provided with a set of commentaries on classics board 15, the one end of commentaries on classics board 15 in the recess is the arc setting to outside protrusion has the inserted bar that inserts groove inner wall, and wherein the inserted bar damping is articulated in groove inner wall, thereby can rotate the regulation through manual commentaries on classics board 15.
Specifically, the one end of commentaries on classics board 15 in the recess is close to recess lateral wall department and still installs half discoid slope measuring disc 21, it is embedded in the one end up end outside the recess to change board 15 and install spirit level 26, and change on the round bar that sets up in the recess of board 15 one side and on the dead lever 20 respectively around the both ends that have measuring wire 22, and the round bar is the same with the vertical height of dead lever 20 to guarantee measuring wire 22 and the parallel of adjusting curb plate 2.
The working principle of the simple slope angle gauge with the soil layer thickness measuring function is that when the slope is measured, the fixed bottom plate 1 can be horizontally placed, or the fixed bottom plate 1 is placed below the measured slope, the fixed bottom plate 1 and the adjusting side plate 2 are adjusted to be convenient to place, after the slope is measured, the limiting part 12 can be screwed, namely the limiting part 12 is inserted into the limiting part 12 through the L-shaped rotating rod matched with the counter bore, the limiting part 12 is screwed to fix the fixed bottom plate 1 and the adjusting side plate 2, after the fixation is finished, because the adjusting side plate 2 is in an inclined state at the moment, as shown in figure 3, the pointer 17 in the shell 4 of the slope measuring instrument can be still in a vertical state according to the level indicator 19 at the bottom end, so that a slope included angle is formed on the slope display plate 16, and meanwhile, the adjusting rotating plate 15 rotates on the supporting rod 13, when the level gauge 26 is horizontal, guarantee the level of commentaries on classics board 15, the contained angle that forms between measuring line 22 and the commentaries on classics board 15 this moment is the same with the slope angle, the level line of measuring line 22 can pass slope measurement dish 21 simultaneously, can carry out the observation of contained angle on slope measurement dish 21, with the contained angle contrast on the slope display panel 16, in order to ensure the accuracy of measuring the slope, in addition can also measure the degree of depth of soil layer, place PMKD 1 level, after will bore native shell 3 and slide to detecting the position, starter motor 11 corotation, the rotation of sleeve pipe 23 is driven through the meshing of conical gear, and then by the screw thread adaptation of sleeve pipe 23 with drilling rod 9, make drilling rod 9 down, bore in the soil layer, size through drilling rod 9 underrun, confirm the degree of depth of soil layer.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a have simple and easy domatic angle appearance of soil layer thickness measurement function concurrently, include that PMKD (1) adjusts boring native shell (3) on curb plate (2) and PMKD (1) and adjusts slope measurement appearance shell (4) on curb plate (2), its characterized in that: a vertically through groove (6) is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the fixed base plate (1), guide mechanisms which are convenient for a soil drilling shell (3) to slide are arranged on the fixed base plates (1) on two sides of the through groove (6), a drill rod (9) with a screw rod structure is inserted into the upper end of the soil drilling shell (3), a motor (11) which drives the drill rod (9) to downwards extend into a soil layer is installed on the side face of the soil drilling shell (3), the fixed base plate (1) is hinged and connected with the adjusting side plate (2), the gradient measuring instrument shell (4) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the fixed base plate (1), of the upper end face of the adjusting side plate (2) through a supporting base (5), an ear seat (14) is fixed on the side face, close to the bottom end, facing the fixed base plate (1), of the adjusting side plate (2) facing the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (13) consistent with the horizontal height of the ear seat (14), a horizontal measuring line (22) is arranged between the supporting rod (13) and the ear seat (14);
a group of cylindrical fixing rods (20) are fixedly connected in the ear seats (14), a groove is formed in the top end of the supporting rod (13), a group of rotating plates (15) are arranged in the groove, one end of each rotating plate (15) in the groove is arranged in an arc shape, an inserting rod inserted into the inner wall of the groove protrudes outwards, and the inserting rod is hinged in the inner wall of the groove in a damping mode, so that the rotating plates (15) can be adjusted in a rotating mode manually;
a semi-disc-shaped gradient measuring disc (21) is further mounted at a position, close to the side wall of the groove, of one end, in the groove, of the rotating plate (15), a level meter (26) is embedded in the upper end face of one end, outside the groove, of the rotating plate (15), two ends of a measuring line (22) are wound on a round rod arranged in the groove in one side of the rotating plate (15) and a fixing rod (20) respectively, and the vertical heights of the round rod and the fixing rod (20) are the same, so that the measuring line (22) is parallel to the adjusting side plate (2);
adjust and change board (15) and rotate on bracing piece (13), when spirit level (26) level, guarantee the level of changeing board (15), the contained angle that forms between measurement line (22) and commentaries on classics board (15) this moment is the same with the slope angle, and the level line of measurement line (22) can pass slope measurement dish (21) simultaneously, can carry out the observation of contained angle on slope measurement dish (21).
2. The simple slope angle instrument with the soil layer thickness measuring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guiding mechanism comprises a sliding groove (7) formed in the side edge of the upper end face of the fixed base plate (1) and a sliding rod (8) installed in the sliding groove (7), sliding strips matched in the sliding groove (7) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the earth drilling shell (3) in a protruding mode downwards, and the sliding rod (8) transversely penetrates through the sliding strips and is arranged in a sliding mode with the sliding strips.
3. The simple slope angle instrument with the soil layer thickness measuring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: locating part (12) are all installed with the one side of adjusting curb plate (2) up end and keeping away from in PMKD (1), locating part (12) are limiting screw, and limiting screw's top is opened there is the hexagonal counter bore, and the bottom is the toper structure.
4. The simple slope angle instrument with the soil layer thickness measuring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drill bit is characterized in that the inner portion of the drill bit outer shell (3) is arranged in a hollow mode, a sleeve (23) rotating in the drill bit outer shell (3) is arranged in the middle of the drill bit outer shell, the drill rod (9) is inserted into the sleeve (23) and is in threaded connection with the sleeve (23), the top end of the drill rod (9) is fixedly connected with a baffle (10) on the outer side of the drill bit outer shell (3), and scale marks are arranged on the outer side of the drill rod (9).
5. The simple slope angle instrument with the soil layer thickness measuring function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the sleeve (23) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (24), one side of the first bevel gear (24) is engaged with a second bevel gear (25), and the second bevel gear (25) is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the motor (11) shaft extending into the soil drilling shell (3).
6. The simple slope angle instrument with the soil layer thickness measuring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slope measurement appearance shell (4) are including slope display panel (16), pointer (17), pivot (18) and level indicator (19), slope display panel (16) are discoid structure to fixed embedded in slope measurement appearance shell (4) side, the side intermediate position department at slope display panel (16) is installed in pivot (18), the mid portion of pointer (17) is installed on pivot (18) to rotate with pivot (18) and be connected, the bottom department at pointer (17) is installed to level indicator (19), and set up perpendicularly with pointer (17).
7. The simple slope angle instrument with the soil layer thickness measuring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a damping hinge joint of ear seat (14) internal fixation has the dead lever (20) of a set of cylindricality, the top of bracing piece (13) is seted up flutedly, and the recess is provided with a set of commentaries on classics board (15), the one end of commentaries on classics board (15) in the recess is the arc setting to outside protrusion has the inserted bar that inserts the recess inner wall, and wherein the inserted bar damping is articulated in the recess inner wall.
8. The simple slope angle instrument with the soil layer thickness measuring function as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the one end of commentaries on classics board (15) in the recess is close to recess lateral wall department and still installs half discoid slope measurement dish (21), it installs spirit level (26) to change board (15) embedded in the outer one end up end of recess, changes on the pole that sets up in the recess of board (15) one side and on dead lever (20) respectively around the both ends that have measuring line (22).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010385960X | 2020-05-09 | ||
| CN202010385960 | 2020-05-09 |
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| CN111442761A CN111442761A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
| CN111442761B true CN111442761B (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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| CN202010440089.9A Expired - Fee Related CN111442761B (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-22 | Simple slope angle instrument with soil thickness measuring function |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112378381B (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-07-01 | 北京颐和工程监理有限责任公司 | Slope gradient measuring device |
| CN112504088A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-16 | 深圳百勤建设工程有限公司 | Inclination measuring device for foundation pit support of building engineering construction |
| CN116718164B (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-11-21 | 济南市不动产登记中心 | A slope measurement equipment for land engineering based on land storage management |
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