CN109916265A - The simple displacement monitor in crack - Google Patents

The simple displacement monitor in crack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109916265A
CN109916265A CN201910262896.3A CN201910262896A CN109916265A CN 109916265 A CN109916265 A CN 109916265A CN 201910262896 A CN201910262896 A CN 201910262896A CN 109916265 A CN109916265 A CN 109916265A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
measuring scale
crack
movable block
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910262896.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小明
梁风
史文兵
彭雄武
王勇
左永国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201910262896.3A priority Critical patent/CN109916265A/en
Publication of CN109916265A publication Critical patent/CN109916265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of simple displacement monitors in crack, including column A(1), column B(2), mark graduated disk (4) and measuring scale (5), it is characterized by: column B(2) shaft A(3 is fixedly mounted), shaft A(3) disk (4) successively are fixedly mounted, activity installation measuring scale (5) and needle dial (6), measuring scale (5) is fixedly connected with needle dial (6), column A(1) shaft B(8 is fixedly mounted), shaft B(8) activity installation activity block (7), after measuring scale (5) and the slot moveable vertical of movable block (7) cooperation and stretch out movable block (7).The simple displacement monitor in crack of the invention, structure simply make easy to use, have a real time monitoring function, while the precision of measurement data is high.

Description

The simple displacement monitor in crack
Technical field
The invention belongs to Crack Detection equipment technical fields, relate in particular to the simple displacement monitor in crack.
Background technique
After massif, Dangerous Rock Body, building and road and bridge are formed, the crack moment of development was seriously threatened to week in crack The safety of life and property of the side people, so needing real-time fracture to be monitored, in order to prevent safety accident And the loss of property.The artificial simple monitoring of the tools such as tape measure, this side is usually taken in the monitoring in the crack for developing Method has that the precision of measurement is low, cannot obtain monitoring data in real time, has certain subjective factor to dominate, can not be accurate The developmental condition in crack is recorded, this will cause serious shadow to the reasonable moment of the selection for the measure prevented and reduced natural disasters and arrangement measure It rings.
There are also some measuring devices for designing for crack at present, although solving, above-mentioned there are measurement accuracy The problem of low, real-time monitoring, but its equipment has that structure is excessively complicated, inconvenient for use.
Summary of the invention
This is of the invention to aim to overcome that disadvantages mentioned above, and a kind of structure provided is simple, real-time monitoring, measurement accuracy The simple displacement monitor in high crack.
It the purpose of the present invention and solves its technical problem underlying and adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
The simple displacement monitor in a kind of crack of the invention, including column A, column B, the graduated disk of mark and measuring scale, In: column B is fixedly mounted shaft A, and shaft A is successively fixedly mounted disk, activity installation measuring scale and needle dial, measuring scale and refers to Dials is fixedly connected, and shaft B is fixedly mounted in column A, and the slot activity of shaft B activity installation activity block, measuring scale and movable block is hung down After straight cooperation and stretch out movable block.
The column A, the unilateral setting chamfering in the one end column B.
The measuring scale and the unilateral setting chamfering of movable block abutting end.
Four side slot activities of the measuring scale and movable block cooperate.
The movable block is coupled with the one end shaft B using cambered surface.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having apparent beneficial effect, from above-mentioned technical solution: of the invention Disk, activity installation measuring scale and needle dial is successively fixedly mounted in the movable block and shaft A of activity installation on column A, realizes The real-time monitoring of fracture, measurement accuracy are high;Since the component of this structure composition is few, shape is uncomplicated, so that device structure Simply, it is easy to use;Column A, the unilateral setting chamfering in the one end column B, in favor of installing and using;Measuring scale and movable block abutting end Unilateral setting chamfering, in favor of equipment assembly;Four side slot activities of measuring scale and movable block cooperate, and avoid sundries measuring scale and work Motion block fit clearance improves the accuracy of measurement data;Movable block is coupled with the one end shaft B using cambered surface, raising activity Precision when block rotates, improves the precision of measurement data.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 3.
It is identified in figure:
1, column A;2, column B;3, shaft A;4, disk;5, measuring scale;6, needle dial;7, movable block;8, shaft B.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the simple displacement monitor in crack for a better understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with attached drawing and preferably implementation Example, to mode, structure, feature and its effect, detailed description are as follows.
Referring to Fig. 1, the simple displacement monitor in a kind of crack of the invention, including column A1, column B2, the graduated circle of mark Disk 4 and measuring scale 5, in which: shaft A3 is fixedly mounted in column B2, and disk 4, activity installation measuring scale is successively fixedly mounted in shaft A3 5 and needle dial 6, measuring scale 5 be fixedly connected with needle dial 6, column A1 be fixedly mounted shaft B8, shaft B8 activity installation activity block 7, after the slot moveable vertical cooperation of measuring scale 5 and movable block 7 and stretch out movable block 7.
The column A1, the unilateral setting chamfering in the one end column B2, are easily installed column when in use, as shown in Figure 1.
The measuring scale 5 and the unilateral setting chamfering of 7 abutting end of movable block, so that measuring scale 5 and movable block 7 are installed, such as Shown in Fig. 1.
Four side slot activities of the measuring scale 5 and movable block 7 cooperate, between avoiding sundries measuring scale 5 and movable block 7 from cooperating Gap improves the accuracy of measurement data, as shown in Figure 3.
The movable block 7 is coupled with the one end shaft B8 using cambered surface, and precision when movable block 7 rotates, such as Fig. 4 are improved It is shown.
Working principle: referring to Fig. 1-4, matching part movable on the simple displacement monitor in the crack assembled is smeared into lubrication Agent, the unilateral end of column B2 chamfering is fixedly installed to the fixed soil in crack or building body surface, the unilateral end of column A1 chamfering are fixed It installs and remembers the pointer tip on needle dial 6 to it, with disk 4 Record is installed data shown in backpointer disk 6 and measuring scale 5, after the soil or building body of crack movement move, column A1 is moved with it, and the smooth motion in the case where cooperating with shaft B8 cambered surface of movable block 7, measuring scale 5 hangs down with 7 side of movable block always Directly, smooth sliding occurs in the four side slots with movable block 7 for measuring scale 5 at this time, while being fixedly connected with 5 other end of measuring scale Needle dial 6 rotates, after mobile stop occurs for the mobile soil in crack or building body, by the data preparation of real-time monitoring, It calculates to obtain the opposite width in crack both sides and height using trigonometric function.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form, appoint What is to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention any simply to repair without departing from technical solution of the present invention content Change, equivalent variations and modification, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of simple displacement monitor in crack, including column A(1), column B(2), the graduated disk (4) of mark and measuring scale (5), it is characterised in that: column B(2 shaft A(3) is fixedly mounted), shaft A(3) disk (4), activity installation is successively fixedly mounted Measuring scale (5) and needle dial (6), measuring scale (5) are fixedly connected, column A(1 with needle dial (6)) shaft B(8 is fixedly mounted), turn Axis B(8) activity installation activity block (7), after the slot moveable vertical cooperation of measuring scale (5) and movable block (7) and stretches out movable block (7).
2. the simple displacement monitor in crack as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column A(1), column B(2) one Hold unilateral setting chamfering.
3. the simple displacement monitor in crack as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the measuring scale (5) and movable block (7) The unilateral setting chamfering of abutting end.
4. the simple displacement monitor in crack as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the measuring scale (5) and movable block (7) four side slot activities cooperation.
5. the simple displacement monitor in crack as described in claim 1 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the movable block (7) with turn Axis B(8) one end is coupled using cambered surface.
CN201910262896.3A 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 The simple displacement monitor in crack Pending CN109916265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910262896.3A CN109916265A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 The simple displacement monitor in crack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910262896.3A CN109916265A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 The simple displacement monitor in crack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109916265A true CN109916265A (en) 2019-06-21

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910262896.3A Pending CN109916265A (en) 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 The simple displacement monitor in crack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109916265A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442761A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-24 四川农业大学 Simple slope angle instrument with soil thickness measuring function
CN112129203A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-25 黄淮学院 Continuous observation ruler for building cracks

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160059382A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Blast treatment device and blast treatment method
US20170184386A1 (en) * 2015-03-20 2017-06-29 Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Incorporated Method for measuring deflection amount of columnar structure and method for determining performance of columnar structure
CN207317783U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-04 广东金东建设工程公司 Engineering geologic crack measuring apparatus
CN108020199A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-11 湖南城市学院 crack deformation monitoring instrument
CN208205968U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-12-07 西华师范大学 One kind being used for field ground fractures measuring device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160059382A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Blast treatment device and blast treatment method
US20170184386A1 (en) * 2015-03-20 2017-06-29 Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Incorporated Method for measuring deflection amount of columnar structure and method for determining performance of columnar structure
CN207317783U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-05-04 广东金东建设工程公司 Engineering geologic crack measuring apparatus
CN108020199A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-11 湖南城市学院 crack deformation monitoring instrument
CN208205968U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-12-07 西华师范大学 One kind being used for field ground fractures measuring device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442761A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-24 四川农业大学 Simple slope angle instrument with soil thickness measuring function
CN111442761B (en) * 2020-05-09 2022-01-18 四川农业大学 Simple slope angle instrument with soil thickness measuring function
CN112129203A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-25 黄淮学院 Continuous observation ruler for building cracks
CN112129203B (en) * 2020-09-17 2022-05-24 黄淮学院 Continuous observation ruler for building cracks

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Application publication date: 20190621

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication