CN111441515A - Ceramic curtain wall dry-hanging structure and ceramic curtain wall dry-hanging method - Google Patents
Ceramic curtain wall dry-hanging structure and ceramic curtain wall dry-hanging method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111441515A CN111441515A CN202010339115.9A CN202010339115A CN111441515A CN 111441515 A CN111441515 A CN 111441515A CN 202010339115 A CN202010339115 A CN 202010339115A CN 111441515 A CN111441515 A CN 111441515A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
A ceramic curtain wall dry hanging piece structure comprises a ceramic plate and a wall body, wherein square tube stand columns are arranged on the wall body at intervals, angle steel cross beams in the horizontal direction are welded on the square tube stand columns to form angle steel keels, stable mounting frames are embedded in the wall body at intervals, one ends of the stable mounting frames are embedded in the wall body, and the other ends of the stable mounting frames are locked with the square tube stand columns; the angle steel crossbeam is provided with the metal and holds in the palm the sign indicating number, and the metal holds in the palm receiving of sign indicating number and is provided with bellied slider, and the ceramic plate back sets up the vice frame of installation, and the pendant is installed to the vice frame of installation, and the fine dried noodles that hold of pendant are provided with the spout, and the spout mutually supports with the slider and makes the vice frame cover of installation hang in the metal holds in the palm the sign indicating number, and the ceramic plate passes through the cooperation of spout and slider, can follow. The invention provides a ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure and a ceramic curtain wall dry hanging method, and solves the problem that ceramic plates are easy to collide when being installed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, in particular to a ceramic curtain wall dry-hanging structure and a ceramic curtain wall dry-hanging method.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall method which utilizes various strong, light and beautiful building materials to replace the traditional masonry or window wall combination, and is an outer wall method which surrounds the periphery of a main structure to ensure that the building is beautiful and has sound and safe use function.
In recent years, with the continuous development of building materials, the variety of curtain wall panels is also continuously increased, various light panel materials can be used as the panel of the curtain wall, a colorful curtain wall form is provided for people, however, the new materials are mostly thin, the texture is crisp, the ceramic plates are just one of the materials, in the process of installing a plurality of ceramic plates, the situation of collision between the ceramic plates is easy to occur, the ceramic plates are damaged, and the process is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure and a ceramic curtain wall dry hanging method aiming at the defects in the background art, and solves the problem that ceramic plates are easy to collide when being installed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a ceramic curtain wall dry hanging piece structure comprises a ceramic plate and a wall body, wherein square tube stand columns are arranged on the wall body at intervals, angle steel cross beams in the horizontal direction are welded on the square tube stand columns to form angle steel keels, stable mounting frames are embedded in the wall body at intervals, one ends of the stable mounting frames are embedded in the wall body, and the other ends of the stable mounting frames are locked on the square tube stand columns;
install the metal on the angle steel crossbeam and hold in the palm the sign indicating number, the metal asks receiving of sign indicating number to be provided with bellied slider, the ceramic plate back sets up the vice frame of installation, the pendant is installed to the vice frame of installation, the fine dried noodles that hold of pendant is provided with the spout, the spout with the slider is mutually supported and is made the vice frame cover of installation hang in the metal asks the sign indicating number, the ceramic plate passes through the spout with the cooperation of slider can be followed the horizontal direction of angle steel crossbeam slides.
Preferably, the metal bracket comprises a first fixing frame and a suspension bracket, the first fixing frame is provided with a first fixing plate and a first mounting plate, the first fixing plate is connected with the angle steel beam in a locking manner, and the cross section of the first mounting plate is a 7-shaped barb;
the cross section of the suspension bracket is a hook shaped like the Chinese character 'Jiong', the suspension bracket is buckled at the top of the first mounting plate, and the suspension bracket is provided with the sliding block.
Preferably, the metal bracket further comprises a second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is provided with a second fixing plate and a second mounting plate, the cross section of the second fixing frame is L-shaped, and the second fixing plate is connected with the angle steel cross beam in a locking manner;
the secondary mounting frame is further provided with a hanging code, the hanging code is provided with a fixing groove, the cross section of the hanging code is inverted U-shaped and is inversely hung at the top of the second mounting plate, so that the second mounting plate is embedded into the fixing groove.
Preferably, a notch is formed in the head of the stable mounting frame, and the square tube stand column is mounted in the notch and locked through a locking piece;
the bottom of the stable mounting frame is locked on the surface of the wall body through the locking piece, so that the stable mounting frame is vertically fixed on the wall body.
Preferably, the bottom of the angle steel keel is provided with a water retaining platform.
Preferably, a waterproof opening is reserved between the water retaining platform and the wall body.
Preferably, the water outlet is provided with a waterproof protective layer, a waterproof coiled material and a leveling layer which are sequentially paved from top to bottom.
Preferably, the decorative strip further comprises a decorative strip, and an inverted buckle clamping strip is arranged in the outward direction of an opening of the decorative strip;
the pendant is provided with a decoration strip installation groove, and a notch of the decoration strip installation groove is provided with a buckling part;
the inverted buckle clamping strip is embedded into the decoration strip mounting groove and is buckled with the abutting part, so that the decoration strip is attached to the side edge of the ceramic plate.
Preferably, the suspension bracket and the first fixing bracket as well as the suspension bracket and the second fixing bracket are coaxially provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are connected with height-adjusting screws.
Preferably, the side edge of the ceramic plate is provided with a rubber protective strip.
A dry hanging method for a ceramic curtain wall comprises the dry hanging structure for the ceramic curtain wall, and the dry hanging method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing a stable installation frame;
popping a slope line (a connecting line between two slope changing points) and an elevation control line on the surface of the wall body, and installing a stable installation frame according to the slope line and the elevation control line;
step two: installing an angle steel keel;
calculating the distance between a first angle steel cross beam at the bottom of the angle steel keel and the elevation control line, finding out an angle steel cross beam installation control line (the angle steel cross beam is parallel to the gradient line) on the installed stable installation frame, snapping a line on the stable installation frame by using an ink fountain line, and sequentially installing the angle steel cross beam and the square tube stand column according to the snapping line;
step three: installing a metal support;
the metal bracket is provided with a sliding block;
sequentially mounting metal support codes on the angle steel cross beam according to the intervals;
step four: hanging the ceramic plate;
the back of the ceramic plate is provided with an installation auxiliary frame, the installation auxiliary frame is provided with a pendant, and a bearing face of the pendant is provided with a sliding groove;
respectively sucking the left and right positions of the bottom of the ceramic plate and the central position of the head of the ceramic plate by using a three-jaw sucker, vertically lifting the ceramic plate, and inserting the ceramic plate into a metal support from top to bottom so as to enable the sliding groove and the sliding block to be buckled with each other;
step five: adjusting the height difference and the verticality of the ceramic plate;
drawing slope lines at the top end and the bottom of the first ceramic plate, and adjusting height adjusting screws of metal support codes at two sides of the topmost part of the ceramic plate according to height deviation so that the width direction of the ceramic plate is parallel to the slope lines towards the plate edge of the ceramic plate and the ceramic plate meets the ground clearance;
step six: installing a decorative strip;
installing a decorative strip in the installation auxiliary frame;
step seven: adjusting the in-out position and the gap of the ceramic plate;
after the hanging of the first ceramic plate is finished, mounting rubber protection strips on the side edges of the first ceramic plate, adjusting the height and the in-out position of the second ceramic plate by taking the first ceramic plate as a reference according to the fifth step, removing the rubber protection strips after adjustment, sucking the second ceramic plate by using a three-jaw sucker, and horizontally pushing towards the first ceramic plate to enable the second ceramic plate to slide towards the first ceramic plate, so that the dense splicing is finished;
step eight: and repeating the steps from one step to the seventh step by analogy in sequence to finish the hanging of all the ceramic plates.
Has the advantages that:
according to the invention, the slide block is arranged on the metal support, the slide groove is arranged on the hanging piece and the hanging piece, and the ceramic plates are slidably installed by utilizing the mutual matching of the slide block and the slide groove, so that the problem that the ceramic plates are easy to collide when being installed is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a ceramic curtain wall dry-hang structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural view of B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the ceramic curtain wall dry-hang structure of the present invention (no decorative strip installed);
FIG. 5 is a top view of the ceramic curtain wall dry-hang structure of the present invention (with the decorative strip installed);
fig. 6 is an enlarged structural view of C in fig. 5.
Wherein: wall body 1, ceramic plate 2, square pipe stand 31, angle steel crossbeam 32, firm mounting bracket 4, metal holds in the palm sign indicating number 6, slider 61, first mount 62, first fixed plate 621, first mounting panel 622, second mount 63, second fixed plate 631, second mounting panel 632, mounted frame 64, heightening screw 641, installation subframe 7, pendant 71, trim mounting groove 710, string sign indicating number 72, manger board 8, waterproof port 9, waterproof layer 91, waterproofing membrane 92, screed-coat 93, ornamental strip 10, back-off trip 101.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging piece 71 structure comprises a ceramic plate 2 and a wall body 1, wherein square tube upright posts 31 are arranged on the wall body 1 at intervals, angle steel cross beams 32 in the horizontal direction are welded on the square tube upright posts 31 to form angle steel keels, stable mounting frames 4 are embedded on the wall body 1 at intervals, one ends of the stable mounting frames 4 are embedded into the wall body 1, and the other ends of the stable mounting frames lock the square tube upright posts 31;
as shown in fig. 2, install metal on angle steel crossbeam 32 and hold in the palm sign indicating number 6, the receipt vermicelli of metal holds in the palm sign indicating number 6 is provided with bellied slider 61, the vice frame 7 of installation is set up at the ceramic plate 2 back, the pendant 71 is installed to the vice frame 7 of installation, the vermicelli that holds of pendant 71 is provided with the spout, the spout with slider 61 mutually supports and makes the vice frame 7 cover of installation hang in metal holds in the palm sign indicating number 6, the ceramic plate 2 passes through the spout with cooperation of slider 61 can be followed angle steel crossbeam 32's horizontal direction slides.
In the prior art, when the ceramic plates 2 are hung, the ceramic plates 2 are easily damaged due to the fact that the ceramic plates 2 are made of fragile materials and the ceramic plates 2 are easily collided, and the ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure is provided to solve the problems.
The angle steel keel is formed by welding the square tube upright columns 31 and the angle steel cross beams 32 and is used for hanging the ceramic plate 2, in order to ensure the stability of the angle steel keel, the stabilizing mounting frame 4 is arranged between the wall body 1 and the angle steel keel, one end of the stabilizing mounting frame 4 is fixed on the wall body 1, and the other end of the stabilizing mounting frame is used for fixing the square tube upright columns 31, so that the angle steel keel keeps self stability by virtue of the wall body 1, the wall body 1 and the angle steel keel are parallel to each other, the stabilizing mounting frame 4 is respectively perpendicular to the wall body 1 and the angle steel keel, and in the embodiment, the angle steel keel is a rectangular frame formed by welding the square tube upright columns 31 and the angle steel cross;
install metal support sign indicating number 6 on angle steel crossbeam 32, in this embodiment, angle steel crossbeam 32 is "L" type structure, the receipt vermicelli of metal support sign indicating number 6 is provided with bellied slider 61, and is provided with the vice frame 7 of installation at the back that needs hang the ceramic plate 2 of dress, the pendant 71 is installed to the vice frame 7 of installation, the fine dried noodles that holds of pendant 71 is provided with the spout, when hanging the dress, will the fine dried noodles that holds of pendant 71 with the mutual hanging dress of receipt vermicelli of metal support sign indicating number 6 makes slider 61 slidable mounting in the spout, thereby realize the vice frame 7 of installation with metal support sign indicating number 6's reciprocal anchorage to also realize hanging ceramic plate 2 and arrive on the angle steel fossil fragments, after hanging dress a piece 2, prior art often hangs dress second piece 2 in the tiny interval department of first ceramic plate 2's side, with guarantee that second piece ceramic plate 2 can closely piece 2 closely piece first piece 2, but in the work progress because the material of second ceramic plate 2 is more fragile, lead to first piece or second piece 2, and the damaged ceramic plate 2 piece closely can be installed in this application of second ceramic plate 2 and the smooth ceramic plate 2 piece closely together piece and push up the piece with the second ceramic plate 2, and the second ceramic plate 2 closely the smooth piece, and the smooth piece 2 piece of second piece is installed on can lead to the smooth ceramic plate 2 piece and the smooth piece of second piece and the smooth piece and the mutual hanging of second piece and the smooth piece of second ceramic plate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the metal bracket 6 includes a first fixing frame 62 and a suspension frame 64, the first fixing frame 62 is provided with a first fixing plate 621 and a first mounting plate 622, the first fixing plate 621 is connected with the angle steel beam 32 in a locking manner, and the cross section of the first mounting plate 622 is a barb shaped like "7";
the cross section of the hanging bracket 64 is a hook shaped like Jiong, the hanging bracket 64 is buckled on the top of the first mounting plate 622, and the sliding block 61 is arranged on the hanging bracket 64.
In this embodiment, the metal bracket 6 includes a first fixing frame 62 and a suspension frame 64, the first fixing frame 62 includes a first fixing plate 621 and a first mounting plate 622, the first fixing plate 621 is provided with a screw hole, and is locked to the angle steel beam 32 by a hexagon screw;
in the prior art, the cross section of the first mounting plate 622 is a steel plate with an "I" shaped structure, after the steel plate is inserted into the suspension bracket 64, holes need to be drilled from the side surface of the suspension bracket 64, and locking pieces are inserted to realize locking, so that the cross section of the suspension bracket 64 is adopted in the present application, and the cross section of the first mounting plate 622 is a "Jiong" shape, so that the suspension bracket 64 is buckled on the head of the first mounting plate 622 to complete the fixed mounting of the suspension bracket 64 and the first fixing frame 62, and the head of the first mounting plate 622 is just buckled in the suspension bracket 64, and no additional locking structure is needed for fixing.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the metal bracket 6 further includes a second fixing frame 63, the second fixing frame 63 is provided with a second fixing plate 631 and a second mounting plate 632, the cross section of the second fixing frame 63 is "L", and the second fixing plate 631 is in locking connection with the angle steel beam 32;
the secondary mounting frame 7 is further provided with a hanging bar 72, the hanging bar 72 is provided with a fixing groove, the cross section of the hanging bar 72 is in an inverted U shape and is inversely hung on the top of the second mounting plate 632, and the hanging bar 72 can slide along the horizontal direction of the second mounting plate 632.
In this application, the metal bracket 6 further includes a second fixing frame 63, where the second fixing frame 63 includes a second fixing plate 631 and a second mounting plate 632, and the second fixing plate 631 is used to be locked with the angle beam 32;
the mounting auxiliary frame 7 is further provided with a hanging code 72, the hanging code 72 is provided with a fixing groove, the cross section of the hanging code 72 is inverted U-shaped and is inversely hung on the top of the second mounting plate 632, so that the second mounting plate 632 is embedded into the fixing groove.
Preferably, a notch is formed in the head of the stable mounting frame 4, and the square tube upright column 31 is mounted in the notch and locked by a locking piece;
the bottom of the stable mounting frame 4 is locked on the surface of the wall body 1 through the locking piece, so that the stable mounting frame 4 is vertically fixed on the wall body 1.
The head of firm mounting bracket 4 is seted up jaggedly, the breach is used for placing square tube column 31, just the screw has been seted up to the both sides of breach, will through the retaining member square tube column 31 locks, guarantees angle steel keel's stability.
Preferably, the bottom of the angle steel keel is provided with a water retaining platform 8.
Preferably, a waterproof opening 9 is reserved between the water retaining platform 8 and the wall body 1.
Preferably, the water outlet is provided with a waterproof protective layer 91, a waterproof coiled material 92 and a leveling layer 93 which are sequentially paved from top to bottom.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the decorative strip further comprises a decorative strip 10, and an inverted clip strip 101 is arranged at an opening of the decorative strip 10 in an outward direction;
the pendant 71 is provided with a decoration strip mounting groove 710, and a notch of the decoration strip mounting groove 710 is provided with a buckling part;
the reverse buckle clamping strip 101 is embedded into the decoration strip mounting groove 710 and is buckled with the buckling part, so that the decoration strip 10 is attached to the side edge of the ceramic plate 2.
When needs decorate ceramic plate 2, when closely piecing together two ceramic plates 2, reserve between two ceramic plates 2 and remain gapped and can supply to install ornamental strip 10, ornamental strip 10 when installing, only need stretch into ornamental strip 10's back-off card strip 101 in ornamental strip mounting groove 710, back-off card strip 101 can support automatically support the portion of detaining, accomplish the installation of ornamental strip 10.
When carrying out dry-hang ceramic curtain, because fix through firm mounting bracket 4 between angle steel fossil fragments and the wall body 1, make wall body 1 with leave the clearance between the angle steel fossil fragments, when leaking or raining, water passes through wall body 1 and flows in the clearance, then passes ceramic curtain makes the water outflow easily, especially at the subway station, when leaking, and water easily flows in the track, leads to the track impaired, consequently angle steel fossil fragments's bottom sets up retaining platform 8, in this embodiment, retaining platform 8 constitutes for the concrete.
Simultaneously the water blocking platform 8 with waterproof mouth 9 has been retained to bottom between the wall body 1, and water can flow in waterproof mouth 9, waits for the clearance, but if do not clear up the water in waterproof mouth 9 for a long time, leads to easily preventing that mouth 9 from being rotten, consequently waterproof mouth 9 department from last to extremely down, lays waterproof protective layer 91, waterproofing membrane 92 and screed-coat 93 in proper order, wherein, screed-coat 93 constitutes for cement mortar, the surface calendering, waterproofing membrane 92 is double-deck polyethylene polypropylene fibre composite waterproof membrane 92, waterproof protective layer 91 constitutes for cement mortar.
Preferably, the suspension bracket 64 and the first fixing bracket 62, and the suspension bracket 64 and the second fixing bracket 63 are coaxially provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are connected with height-adjusting screws 641.
The height-adjusting screw 641 is used for adjusting the height of the angle iron keel, so that the height difference of the ceramic plate 2 can be adjusted when the ceramic plate 2 is hung conveniently.
Preferably, the side edge of the ceramic plate 2 is provided with a rubber protective strip.
When installing polylith ceramic plate 2, the easy emergence is collided with between ceramic plate 2 and the ceramic plate 2 when close piecing together, leads to ceramic plate 2 impaired, in order to avoid above-mentioned condition to take place, after installing a ceramic plate 2, need set up the rubber protective strip at the side of ceramic plate 2, prevent that it is impaired, demolish after the installation can.
A dry hanging method for a ceramic curtain wall comprises the dry hanging structure for the ceramic curtain wall, and the dry hanging method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing a stable installation frame 4;
popping a slope line (a connecting line between two slope changing points) and an elevation control line on the surface of the wall body 1, and installing a stable installation frame 4 according to the slope line and the elevation control line;
step two: installing an angle steel keel;
calculating the distance between a first angle steel cross beam 32 at the bottom of the angle steel keel and an elevation control line, finding out the installation control line of the angle steel cross beam 32 (the angle steel cross beam 32 is parallel to a gradient line) on the installed stable installation frame 4, snapping the line on the stable installation frame 4 by using an ink fountain line, and sequentially installing the angle steel cross beam 32 and the square tube upright column 31 according to the snapping line;
step three: installing a metal bracket 6;
the metal support 6 is provided with a sliding block 61;
the angle steel cross beam 32 is sequentially provided with metal support codes 6 according to the distance;
step four: hanging the ceramic plate 2;
the back of the ceramic plate 2 is provided with an installation auxiliary frame 7, the installation auxiliary frame 7 is provided with a hanging piece 71, and a sliding groove is formed in a dried surface of the hanging piece 71;
respectively sucking the left and right positions of the bottom and the center position of the head of the ceramic plate 2 by using a three-jaw sucker, vertically lifting the ceramic plate 2, and inserting the ceramic plate into the metal support 6 from top to bottom so as to enable the sliding groove and the sliding block 61 to be buckled with each other;
when hanging, need follow vertical cartridge ceramic plate 2 down, guarantee that ceramic plate 2 can not take place the skew.
Step five: adjusting the height difference and the verticality of the ceramic plate 2;
drawing slope lines at the top and bottom of the first ceramic plate 2, and adjusting the height adjusting screws 641 of the metal support bars 6 at the two topmost sides of the ceramic plate 2 according to the height deviation, so that the width direction of the ceramic plate 2 is parallel to the slope lines towards the plate edges of the ceramic plate 2, and the ceramic plate 2 meets the ground clearance;
step six: installing a decorative strip;
mounting the decorative strip in the mounting auxiliary frame 7;
step seven: adjusting the in-out position and the gap of the ceramic plate 2;
after the hanging of the first ceramic plate 2 is finished, mounting rubber protection strips on the side edges of the first ceramic plate 2, adjusting the height and the in-out position of the second ceramic plate 2 by taking the first ceramic plate 2 as a reference according to the fifth step, removing the rubber protection strips after adjustment, sucking the second ceramic plate 2 by using a three-jaw sucker, and horizontally pushing towards the first ceramic plate 2 to enable the second ceramic plate 2 to slide towards the first ceramic plate 2, so that the dense splicing is finished;
step eight: and repeating the steps from one step to the seventh step by analogy in sequence to finish the hanging of all the ceramic plates 2.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dry pendant structure of ceramic curtain wall, includes ceramic plate and wall body, the wall body interval is provided with square tubular column, the welding has the angle steel crossbeam of horizontal direction to form angle steel fossil fragments on the square tubular column, its characterized in that: the wall body is embedded with stable mounting frames at intervals, one end of each stable mounting frame is embedded into the wall body, and the other end of each stable mounting frame locks the square tube stand column;
install the metal on the angle steel crossbeam and hold in the palm the sign indicating number, the metal asks receiving of sign indicating number to be provided with bellied slider, the ceramic plate back sets up the vice frame of installation, the pendant is installed to the vice frame of installation, the fine dried noodles that hold of pendant is provided with the spout, the spout with the slider is mutually supported and is made the vice frame cover of installation hang in the metal asks the sign indicating number, the ceramic plate passes through the spout with the cooperation of slider can be followed the horizontal direction of angle steel crossbeam slides.
2. The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the metal bracket comprises a first fixing frame and a suspension frame, wherein the first fixing frame is provided with a first fixing plate and a first mounting plate, the first fixing plate is connected with the angle steel beam in a locking manner, and the cross section of the first mounting plate is a 7-shaped barb;
the cross section of the suspension bracket is a hook shaped like the Chinese character 'Jiong', the suspension bracket is buckled at the top of the first mounting plate, and the suspension bracket is provided with the sliding block.
3. The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging piece structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the metal bracket also comprises a second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is provided with a second fixing plate and a second mounting plate, the cross section of the second fixing frame is L-shaped, and the second fixing plate is connected with the angle steel beam in a locking manner;
the secondary mounting frame is further provided with a hanging code, the hanging code is provided with a fixing groove, the cross section of the hanging code is inverted U-shaped and is inversely hung at the top of the second mounting plate, so that the second mounting plate is embedded into the fixing groove.
4. The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that:
a notch is formed in the head of the stable mounting frame, and the square tube stand column is mounted in the notch and locked through a locking piece;
the bottom of the stable mounting frame is locked on the surface of the wall body through the locking piece, so that the stable mounting frame is vertically fixed on the wall body.
5. The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the bottom of the angle steel keel is provided with a water retaining platform;
and a waterproof port is reserved between the water retaining platform and the wall body.
6. The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein:
the water outlet is provided with a waterproof protective layer, a waterproof coiled material and a leveling layer which are sequentially paved from top to bottom.
7. The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 3, characterized in that:
the suspension bracket and the first fixing bracket as well as the suspension bracket and the second fixing bracket are coaxially provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are connected with height-adjusting screws.
8. The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the side of the ceramic plate is provided with a rubber protective strip.
9. The ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the decorative strip is characterized by also comprising a decorative strip, wherein an opening of the decorative strip is provided with an inverted buckle clamping strip in an outward direction;
the pendant is provided with a decoration strip installation groove, and a notch of the decoration strip installation groove is provided with a buckling part;
the inverted buckle clamping strip is embedded into the decoration strip mounting groove and is buckled with the abutting part, so that the decoration strip is attached to the side edge of the ceramic plate.
10. A dry hanging method of a ceramic curtain wall is characterized by comprising the following steps: the ceramic curtain wall dry hanging structure of any one of claims 1 to 9 is used, and the dry hanging method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing a stable installation frame;
popping a slope line (a connecting line between two slope changing points) and an elevation control line on the surface of the wall body, and installing a stable installation frame according to the slope line and the elevation control line;
step two: installing an angle steel keel;
calculating the distance between a first angle steel cross beam at the bottom of the angle steel keel and the elevation control line, finding out an angle steel cross beam installation control line (the angle steel cross beam is parallel to the gradient line) on the installed stable installation frame, snapping a line on the stable installation frame by using an ink fountain line, and sequentially installing the angle steel cross beam and the square tube stand column according to the snapping line;
step three: installing a metal support;
the metal bracket is provided with a sliding block;
sequentially mounting metal support codes on the angle steel cross beam according to the intervals;
step four: hanging the ceramic plate;
the back of the ceramic plate is provided with an installation auxiliary frame, the installation auxiliary frame is provided with a pendant, and a bearing face of the pendant is provided with a sliding groove;
respectively sucking the left and right positions of the bottom of the ceramic plate and the central position of the head of the ceramic plate by using a three-jaw sucker, vertically lifting the ceramic plate, and inserting the ceramic plate into a metal support from top to bottom so as to enable the sliding groove and the sliding block to be buckled with each other;
step five: adjusting the height difference and the verticality of the ceramic plate;
drawing slope lines at the top end and the bottom of the first ceramic plate, and adjusting height adjusting screws of metal support codes at two sides of the topmost part of the ceramic plate according to height deviation so that the width direction of the ceramic plate is parallel to the slope lines towards the plate edge of the ceramic plate and the ceramic plate meets the ground clearance;
step six: installing a decorative strip;
installing a decorative strip in the installation auxiliary frame;
step seven: adjusting the in-out position and the gap of the ceramic plate;
after the hanging of the first ceramic plate is finished, mounting rubber protection strips on the side edges of the first ceramic plate, adjusting the height and the in-out position of the second ceramic plate by taking the first ceramic plate as a reference according to the fifth step, removing the rubber protection strips after adjustment, sucking the second ceramic plate by using a three-jaw sucker, and horizontally pushing towards the first ceramic plate to enable the second ceramic plate to slide towards the first ceramic plate, so that the dense splicing is finished;
step eight: and repeating the steps from one step to the seventh step by analogy in sequence to finish the hanging of all the ceramic plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010339115.9A CN111441515A (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Ceramic curtain wall dry-hanging structure and ceramic curtain wall dry-hanging method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112031227A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-04 | 谢圣彪 | Suspension type curtain wall |
| CN113482204A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-08 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Concrete dry-hanging curtain wall |
| CN116290513A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-06-23 | 山东金城装饰工程有限公司 | Curtain wall and water-dispersing slope connecting system and construction method |
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2020
- 2020-04-26 CN CN202010339115.9A patent/CN111441515A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112031227A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-04 | 谢圣彪 | Suspension type curtain wall |
| CN112031227B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-12-14 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Suspension type curtain wall |
| CN113482204A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-08 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Concrete dry-hanging curtain wall |
| CN116290513A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-06-23 | 山东金城装饰工程有限公司 | Curtain wall and water-dispersing slope connecting system and construction method |
| CN116290513B (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-07-21 | 山东金城装饰工程有限公司 | Curtain wall and water-dispersing slope connecting system and construction method |
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