CN104912443B - Hollow slab wafts window - Google Patents
Hollow slab wafts window Download PDFInfo
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- CN104912443B CN104912443B CN201510341159.4A CN201510341159A CN104912443B CN 104912443 B CN104912443 B CN 104912443B CN 201510341159 A CN201510341159 A CN 201510341159A CN 104912443 B CN104912443 B CN 104912443B
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- window
- wafts
- base plate
- top board
- hollow slab
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hollow slab to waft window, the problem of solution: be all to use cement plate to make for the window that wafts on existing residential building, the production cycle of this kind of mode of production is long, and production cost is high, and the technical problem that labor intensity is big.Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of hollow slab wafts window, and including the window top board that wafts, waft window base plate and two root posts；Described waft window top board and the window base plate that wafts is arranged on structure wall；Waft window top board and to waft between window base plate be the height of window of wafing；Two root posts are supported on the window top board and waft between window base plate and be fixed on the window top board and wafing on window base plate of wafing of wafing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow slab waft window, be more particularly to a kind of use pultrusion production process of the prior art to produce FRP
The window that wafts of the Fast Installation that plate is made.
Background technology
At present, the window that wafts on existing residential building is all to use cement plate to make.The production cycle of this kind of mode of production is long, produces into
This height, and labor intensity is big.
Pultrusion production process is used to produce the window that wafts that FRP hollow slab makes, it is possible to achieve large-scale industrial production, quick-assembling
Design more can shorten the construction period, cost-effective, building waste is greatly reduced.This design meets state and lives the portion of building always
The architectural industrialization advocated, the theory of environmental protection and energy saving.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: on existing residential building waft window all be use cement plate make, this kind of life
The production cycle of product mode is long, and production cost is high, and the technical problem that labor intensity is big.
The design philosophy of the present invention is: the hollow slab using the FRP pultrude process of prior art to make replaces water of the prior art
Mud plate, the quick production of the window that wafts with realization.Its concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of hollow slab wafts window, and including the window top board that wafts, waft window base plate and two root posts；Waft window top board and the window base plate that wafts is arranged at
On structure wall；The described window top board and to waft between window base plate be the height of window of wafing of wafing；Two root posts are supported on waft window top board and the window that wafts
Between base plate and be fixed on the window top board and wafing on window base plate of wafing.
For the further improvement of technical solution of the present invention, waft window top board by hollow slab and in being filled in hollow slab the reel of intracavity with
And warming plate composition；Described reel is filled in the interior intracavity at hollow slab both ends；Described warming plate be filled in hollow slab remaining in
Intracavity；The end face of the described window top board that wafts is inclined-plane, and bevel angle is 1 °～3 °.The present invention uses the sky that FRP base material is made
Web substitutes cement plate of the prior art, is effectively reduced production cycle, production cost；The present invention uses hollow slab effective
Prevent the cross-ventilation of indoor and outdoor, in hollow slab, intracavity is filled warming plate and is effectively acted as the effect of indoor heat insulating.
For the further improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the window base plate that wafts includes two double-hole tubes and the single hole pipe no less than；
Described single hole pipe is between two double-hole tubes；It is filled with reel in the endoporus of described double-hole tube and single hole pipe；Double-hole tube and single hole
All sealed by thin plate on whole outer surfaces of pipe.Double-hole tube and single hole pipe that in the present invention, employing FRP base material is made substitute existing
There is the cement plate in technology, be effectively reduced production cycle, production cost.
For the further improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the two ends of column are all simultaneously connected with by connection member wafts window top board and wafts
Window base plate；Column and the insulation laminate conllinear being positioned at outside structure wall.
Further improvement to technique scheme, connection member includes connecting inserted block and breach shrouding；The end at column two ends
Portion is respectively provided with a breach for Snap joint inserted block；Breach shrouding snaps in breach；Connect be provided with on inserted block an end face and with
Three sides of the perpendicular setting of end face, wherein, end face with waft window top board or the window base plate that wafts is connected, one side and column pass through riveting
Nail is connected, and column is connected with being connected inserted block by another two side by bearing pin.
For the further improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the window base plate that wafts also includes for double-hole tube and single hole pipe are connected into one
Overall integrated connection part；The spacing between spacing and adjacent two single hole pipes between described every adjacent double-hole tube and single hole pipe
The most equal.
Integrated connection part in the present invention preferentially uses channel-section steel section bar of the prior art.
For the further improvement of technical solution of the present invention, waft window top board and waft window base plate all by connecting angle iron and chemical anchor bolts and
Structure wall is fixedly connected with.
For the further improvement of technical solution of the present invention, waft window base plate and structure wall be provided with no less than one piece for regulating
The adjustable plate of window Floor water Pingdu of wafing.
Adjustable plate in the present invention preferentially uses angle steel of the prior art.
For the further improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the outer side edges of the window top board that wafts down-set has one for preventing rain along upper
Water incurrent dash edge；The outer side edges of window base plate of wafing is equipped with protrudes the dash edge that lower limb is down-set.
For the further improvement of technical solution of the present invention, hollow slab, double-hole tube and single hole pipe, column, integrated connection part and thin
Plate all uses FRP base material to make.FRP base material of the present invention is published base material in prior art, and therefore the present invention is not
Describe composition and the technique of FRP base material in detail.
The structure of the structure of heretofore described hollow slab, the structure of double-hole tube and single hole pipe is structure of the prior art.
Heretofore described pultrusion production process is the production technology disclosed in prior art, and the concrete technical process present invention is not
It is described in detail.
The hollow slab of the present invention wafts window, is divided into two stages: first, the beforehand burying phase of early stage；Second, the finishing in later stage
Stage；Concrete is:
Early stage beforehand burying phase is: the first step, when body of wall is newly-built, it is only necessary to reserved on the position that the window base plate that wafts on body of wall is installed
Go out the preformed groove for installing the window base plate that wafts.Second step, the window top board that wafts will made previously according to the window size design of wafing needed
Wafing on window position of reserving on body of wall it is arranged on the window base plate that wafts.In this step waft window top board and waft window base plate all by connection
Angle bar and chemical anchor bolts are fixedly connected with structure wall.The end face of window top board of wafing is inclined-plane, and bevel angle is 1 °～3 °, prevents
Waft window top board end face produce hydrops, be also beneficial to flowing away of sleet；The outer side edges of window top board of simultaneously wafing down-set has one along upper
Individual being used for prevents rainwater incurrent dash edge.The window base plate that wafts is provided with wafing at the bottom of window for regulation no less than a piece with structure wall
The adjustable plate of plate level degree.3rd step, installation window around the window that wafts.
The decoration stage in later stage is: the first step, and the surface of window base plate of wafing sets gradually Cement fibre flaggy, cementitious layer and
Marble flaggy.
The sequence of construction of the present invention is: after major structure of construction completes, and installs waft window top board and the window base plate that wafts, outside building body does
Insulation, coated building outer coating paint or patch external wall tile, install window, finally carry out interior decoration.
The decoration stage in the later stage in the present invention and decoration stage of the prior art are the same, therefore, its concrete finishing
Journey is the present invention be not described in detail.
Present invention advantage compared with prior art:
1, hollow slab of the present invention waft its simple in construction of window, to install very convenient, artificial labor intensity low, the later stage is non-maintaining, makes
Use the life-span long.
2, pultrusion production process is used to produce the window that wafts that FRP hollow slab makes, it is possible to achieve large-scale industrial production, fast Speed Pinyin
The design of dress more can shorten the construction period, cost-effective, and building waste is greatly reduced.This design meets state and lives the portion of building
The architectural industrialization directly advocated, the theory of environmental protection and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the window top view that wafts after the construction of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view (reflecting waft window top board and the structural representation of the window base plate that wafts) of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structure top view of window base plate of wafing.
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram between column and connection member.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of post end.
Fig. 7 is the top view connecting inserted block.
Wherein, 1 is the window top board that wafts；2 is the window base plate that wafts；3 is column；4 is structure wall；5 is double-hole tube；6 is single hole
Pipe；7 is integrated connection part；8 is insulation laminate；9 for connecting inserted block, and 10 is breach, and 11 is bearing pin, and 12 is connecting angle iron,
13 is chemical anchor bolts, and 14 is dash edge, and 15 is adjustable plate, and 16 is Cement fibre flaggy, and 17 is cementitious layer, and 18 is big
Gypsum Fibrosum flaggy, 19 is window, and 20 is breach shrouding.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for making present disclosure become apparent from, it is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-Fig. 7 and detailed description of the invention.
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, to this
Bright it is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
A kind of hollow slab wafts window, and including the window top board 1 that wafts, waft window base plate 2 and two root posts 3；Waft window top board 1 and the window base plate 2 that wafts
It is arranged on structure wall 4；Waft window top board 1 and to waft between window base plate 2 be the height of window of wafing；Two root posts 3 are supported on and waft
Window top board 1 and waft between window base plate 2 and be fixed on the window top board 1 and wafing on window base plate 2 of wafing.Waft window top board 1 and the window base plate 2 that wafts
All it is fixedly connected with structure wall 4 by connecting angle iron 12 and chemical anchor bolts 13.The window base plate 2 that wafts is provided with four with structure wall 4
The adjustable plate 15 of window base plate 2 levelness of wafing for regulation of block.The quantity of adjustable plate 15 is selected according to the size of the window that wafts
Select；Size is big, and the quantity of adjustable plate 15 is many；Otherwise, the quantity of adjustable plate 15 is few.Waft window top board 1 outer side edges along on to
It is arranged with for preventing the incurrent dash of rainwater along 14；It is down-set that the outer side edges of window base plate 2 of wafing is equipped with protrusion lower limb
Have for preventing rainwater incurrent dash edge.As shown in Figure 2.
Hollow slab, double-hole tube 5, single hole pipe 6, column (3), integrated connection part (7) and thin plate in the present embodiment all use
FRP base material is made；FRP base material described in the present embodiment is published base material in prior art.Column 3 in the present embodiment
Use the square tube that FRP base material is made.
The present embodiment hollow slab wafts the reel and warming plate group that the window top board 1 that wafts of window by hollow slab and is filled in intracavity in hollow slab
Become；Reel is filled in the interior intracavity at hollow slab both ends；Warming plate be filled in hollow slab remaining in intracavity；The described window top board that wafts
The end face of 1 is inclined-plane, and preferred bevel angle is 3 °.
The waft window base plate 2 that wafts of window of the present embodiment hollow slab includes single hole pipe 6 and the integrated connection part 7 of two double-hole tubes 5, two；
Single hole pipe 6 is between two double-hole tubes 5；It is filled with reel in the endoporus of double-hole tube 5 and single hole pipe 6；All of double-hole tube
5 and single hole pipe 6 whole outer surfaces on all sealed by thin plate.Integrated connection part 7 is for by double-hole tube 5 and single hole pipe 6
Connect into an overall integrated connection part 7；Spacing between every adjacent double-hole tube 5 and single hole pipe 6 and adjacent two single holes
Spacing between pipe 6 is the most equal.As shown in Figure 4.
The window base plate 2 that wafts in the present embodiment can also use the frame mode identical with the window top board 1 that wafts to realize.
Reel described in the present embodiment and warming plate are in prior art the conventional material being applied in the industry.
The waft two ends of column 3 of window of the present embodiment hollow slab are all simultaneously connected with waft window top board 1 and the window base plate 2 that wafts by connection member.
This connection member includes connecting inserted block 9 and breach shrouding 20；The end at column 3 two ends is respectively provided with one for Snap joint inserted block
The breach 10 of 9；Breach shrouding 20 snaps in breach 10；Connect and be provided with an end face and setting perpendicular with end face on inserted block 9
Three sides, wherein, end face with waft window top board 1 or the window base plate 2 that wafts is connected, one side is connected by rivet with column (3),
Column 3 is connected with being connected inserted block 9 by another two side by bearing pin 11.As shown in Fig. 5,6,7.
The waft installation steps of window of the hollow slab of the present embodiment are divided into two stages: first, the beforehand burying phase of early stage；Second,
The decoration stage in later stage；Concrete is:
Early stage beforehand burying phase is: the first step, when body of wall is newly-built, it is only necessary to reserved on the position that the window base plate that wafts on body of wall is installed
Go out the preformed groove for installing the window base plate that wafts.Second step, the window top board that wafts will made previously according to the window size design of wafing needed
Wafing on window position of reserving on body of wall it is arranged on the window base plate that wafts.In this step waft window top board 1 and the window base plate 2 that wafts all passes through
Connecting angle iron 12 and chemical anchor bolts 13 are fixedly connected with structure wall 4.The end face of window top board 1 of wafing is inclined-plane, bevel angle be 1 °～
3 °, prevent the end face at the window top board 1 that wafts from producing hydrops, be also beneficial to flowing away of sleet；Waft the outer side edges edge of window top board 1 simultaneously
The most down-set have one for preventing the incurrent dash of rainwater along 14.The window base plate 2 that wafts is provided with structure wall 4 and is no less than
The adjustable plate 15 of window base plate 2 levelness of wafing for regulation of a piece.3rd step, installation window 19 around the window that wafts.
The decoration stage in later stage is: the first step, and the surface of window base plate 2 of wafing sets gradually Cement fibre flaggy 16, cementitious
Layer 17 and marble flaggy 18.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.The skill that all employing equivalents or equivalent transformation are formed
Art scheme, all falls within the protection domain of application claims.
Part that the present invention does not relate to is the most same as the prior art or uses prior art to be realized.
Claims (8)
1. a hollow slab wafts window, it is characterised in that the window top board (1) that includes wafing, waft window base plate (2) and two root posts (3)；
Described waft window top board (1) and the window base plate (2) that wafts is arranged on structure wall (4)；Described window top board (1) and the window that wafts of wafing
For the height of the window that wafts between base plate (2)；Described two root posts (3) be supported on waft window top board (1) and waft window base plate (2) it
Between and be fixed on the window top board (1) and wafing on window base plate (2) of wafing；
The two ends of described column (3) are all simultaneously connected with waft window top board (1) and the window base plate (2) that wafts by connection member；Column (3)
Insulation laminate (8) conllinear outside with being positioned at structure wall (4)；
Connection member includes connecting inserted block (9) and breach shrouding (20)；The end at column (3) two ends is respectively provided with one for card
Enter to connect the breach (10) of inserted block (9)；Breach shrouding (20) snaps in breach (10)；Connect and be provided with one on inserted block (9)
End face and three sides of setting perpendicular with end face, wherein, end face with waft window top board (1) or the window base plate (2) that wafts is connected,
One side is connected by rivet with column (3), another two side by bearing pin (11) by column (3) be connected inserted block (9)
It is connected.
2. hollow slab as claimed in claim 1 wafts window, it is characterised in that described in the window top board (1) that wafts by hollow slab and be filled in
In hollow slab, reel and the warming plate of intracavity form；Described reel is filled in the interior intracavity at hollow slab both ends；Described warming plate
It is filled in intracavity in remaining of hollow slab；The described end face wafing window top board (1) is inclined-plane, and bevel angle is 1 °～3 °.
3. hollow slab as claimed in claim 1 wafts window, it is characterised in that described in the window base plate (2) that wafts include two double-hole tubes (5)
With the single hole pipe (6) no less than；Described single hole pipe (6) is positioned between two double-hole tubes (5)；Described double-hole tube (5)
It is filled with reel with in the endoporus of single hole pipe (6)；Thin plate is all passed through on whole outer surfaces of double-hole tube (5) and single hole pipe (6)
Seal.
4. hollow slab as claimed in claim 1 wafts window, it is characterised in that described in the window base plate (2) that wafts also include for by diplopore
Pipe (5) and single hole pipe (6) connect into an overall integrated connection part (7)；Described every adjacent double-hole tube (5) and single hole pipe
(6) spacing between spacing and adjacent two single hole pipes (6) between is the most equal.
5. hollow slab as claimed in claim 1 wafts window, it is characterised in that described in waft window top board (1) and the window base plate (2) that wafts
All it is fixedly connected with structure wall (4) by connecting angle iron (12) and chemical anchor bolts (13).
6. hollow slab as claimed in claim 1 wafts window, it is characterised in that described in waft window base plate (2) and structure wall (4)
It is provided with the adjustable plate (15) for regulating window base plate (2) levelness of wafing no less than a piece.
7. hollow slab as claimed in claim 1 wafts window, it is characterised in that described in waft window top board (1) outer side edges along upper downwards
It is provided with for preventing rainwater incurrent dash edge (14)；The described outer side edges wafing window base plate (2) is equipped with protrusion lower limb
Down-set dash edge (14).
8. as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 hollow slab wafts window, it is characterised in that described hollow slab, double-hole tube (5) and single hole
Pipe (6), column (3), integrated connection part (7) and thin plate all use FRP base material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510341159.4A CN104912443B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Hollow slab wafts window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510341159.4A CN104912443B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Hollow slab wafts window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104912443A CN104912443A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN104912443B true CN104912443B (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=54081837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510341159.4A Active CN104912443B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Hollow slab wafts window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104912443B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108756119A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 新土木（大连）建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of plug-in systems of FRP applied to construction wall, preparation method and applications |
| CN109236113A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Assembled floats window, assembled floating window structure system and its construction method |
| CN109236114A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Assembled floats window, assembled floating window structure system and its construction method |
| CN109236115A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-01-18 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团股份有限公司 | Assembled floats window, assembled floating window structure system and its construction method |
| CN110541474B (en) * | 2019-09-07 | 2021-03-23 | 深圳市建工集团股份有限公司 | Heat-insulating layer integrated convex window top plate and construction method |
| US11492841B2 (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2022-11-08 | Cindy L Schleich | Window device with a cement board as a frame material |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002161670A (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-06-04 | Ykk Architectural Products Inc | Bay window and pent-roof |
| JP2003201794A (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-18 | Panahome Corp | Crime prevention structure of bay window |
| CN202164926U (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-03-14 | 刘晓军 | Energy-saving bay window |
| CN103089113B (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2015-08-19 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团有限公司 | The outer bay window of a kind of full bridge cut-off |
| CN204738673U (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-11-04 | 南京斯贝尔复合材料有限责任公司 | Board window that wafts on an empty stomach |
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2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201510341159.4A patent/CN104912443B/en active Active
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| CN104912443A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20171227 Address after: 225000 Yong Jun Road, Chen Ji Zhen industrial concentration area, Yizheng City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Patentee after: Nanjing Sibel composite material Yizheng Co., Ltd. Address before: Ke Lu Yin Xiang 211102 Jiangsu city of Nanjing province Jiangning economic and Technological Development Zone No. 6 Patentee before: Nanjing Spare Composites Co.,Ltd. |
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