CN111418691A - Dendrobium officinale chewing gum and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dendrobium officinale chewing gum and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111418691A
CN111418691A CN202010299744.3A CN202010299744A CN111418691A CN 111418691 A CN111418691 A CN 111418691A CN 202010299744 A CN202010299744 A CN 202010299744A CN 111418691 A CN111418691 A CN 111418691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dendrobium officinale
chewing gum
sugar alcohol
dendrobium
sugar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010299744.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建兵
王美娜
魏劭文
廖靖军
周明旸
张佳莹
李鹤娟
胡玥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ORCHID CONSERVATION & RESEARCH CENTER OF SHENZHEN
Original Assignee
ORCHID CONSERVATION & RESEARCH CENTER OF SHENZHEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ORCHID CONSERVATION & RESEARCH CENTER OF SHENZHEN filed Critical ORCHID CONSERVATION & RESEARCH CENTER OF SHENZHEN
Priority to CN202010299744.3A priority Critical patent/CN111418691A/en
Publication of CN111418691A publication Critical patent/CN111418691A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/364Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/38Sucrose-free products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a dendrobium officinale refreshing candy and a preparation method thereof, the dendrobium officinale refreshing candy takes sugar alcohol, dendrobium officinale, cooling agent and auxiliary materials as raw materials, wherein the addition amount of the dendrobium officinale is 1-2% of the sugar alcohol, and the dendrobium officinale refreshing candy is prepared by the steps of crushing, sieving, mixing, tabletting and the like. The dendrobium officinale is adopted as one of the raw materials of the chewing gum, so that people can ingest a certain amount of the dendrobium officinale while cleaning the mouth daily, and the aim of food and medicine homology is fulfilled by utilizing the beneficial effects of the dendrobium officinale in the aspects of reducing blood sugar, enhancing the immunity of the organism and the like; meanwhile, the refreshing candy prepared by taking the sugar alcohol and the dendrobium officinale as core formulas is fine and smooth in taste, free of sugar and suitable for being eaten by diabetics; in addition, the fresh sugar is prepared by freeze-drying the dendrobium officinale, the process is simple, and the original effective components in the dendrobium officinale are completely reserved.

Description

Dendrobium officinale chewing gum and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of application and food of dendrobium officinale, in particular to dendrobium officinale chewing gum and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Dendrobium officinale is a perennial herb of Dendrobium of Orchidaceae, is famous for its iron green surface, and is a good item of Dendrobium nobile, which is recorded in the 2015 edition of Chinese pharmacopoeia. Dendrobium officinale, also called as Liquidambar formosana Hance, belongs to a yin-tonifying medicine in tonifying medicines, has the efficacies of improving immunity, resisting tumors, reducing blood pressure, diminishing inflammation, clearing heat, nourishing yin, promoting the production of body fluid and the like, and is a valuable plant resource for both medicine and food.
Before 2020, due to the regulation limit and the higher price, the dendrobium officinale is mainly used as a medicine and is generally only used as an auxiliary raw material of decoction pieces or health care products in food, and the application range is limited. On the other hand, in the existing medicines or foods containing the dendrobium officinale, the dendrobium officinale generally adopts two treatment methods of water solution soaking and organic solvent extraction, wherein the former treatment method changes the original effective components of the dendrobium officinale, and the latter treatment method is complicated in operation steps and high in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the existing dendrobium officinale in food application, the invention provides dendrobium officinale chewing gum and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a dendrobium officinale chewing gum is prepared from sugar alcohol, dendrobium officinale, a cooling agent and auxiliary materials, wherein the addition amount of dendrobium officinale powder is 1-2% of the sugar alcohol.
Preferably: the auxiliary materials comprise one or more of mogroside, stevioside, magnesium stearate, edible essence and natural pigment.
Preferably: the raw materials comprise, by weight, 1% of dendrobium officinale, 96.1% of sugar alcohol, 0.8% of magnesium stearate, 0.5% of edible essence, 0.6% of natural pigment, 0.3% of cooling agent and 0.7% of mogroside and/or stevioside.
Preferably: the sugar alcohol is sorbitol.
Preferably: the cooling agent is one or more of herba Menthae extract, Perillae herba extract, Glycyrrhrizae radix extract, flos Osmanthi Fragrantis extract and flos Chrysanthemi extract.
A preparation method of dendrobium officinale chewing gum comprises the following steps:
step 1, crushing: crushing the frozen and dried dendrobium officinale to obtain dendrobium officinale powder;
step 2, sieving: sieving the dendrobium officinale powder, the sugar alcohol, the cooling agent and the auxiliary materials respectively, wherein the mass percent of the dendrobium officinale powder passing through a 60-mesh sieve is 80-100%, and the mass percent of the dendrobium officinale powder passing through a 160-mesh sieve is 0-30%;
step 3, mixing: mixing the raw material powder meeting the sieving requirement to obtain a total mixture;
and step 4, tabletting: and (3) pressing and forming the obtained total mixed material in a tabletting operation environment to obtain a finished tablet with the tablet weight, size, hardness and color meeting the requirements.
Preferably, the total mixture obtained in the step 3 has the water content of 4-10% by mass, the bulk density of 0.4-0.7 g/m L and the Carr index range of 10-35%.
Preferably: and 4, the tabletting operation environment in the step 4 is RH with the humidity range of 35-40% and the temperature range of 10-26 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the dendrobium officinale is adopted as one of the raw materials of the chewing gum, so that people can ingest a certain amount of the dendrobium officinale while cleaning the mouth daily, and the aim of food and medicine homology is fulfilled by utilizing the beneficial effects of the dendrobium officinale in the aspects of reducing blood sugar, enhancing the immunity of the organism and the like;
(2) meanwhile, the refreshing candy prepared by taking the sugar alcohol and the dendrobium officinale as core formulas is fine and smooth in taste, free of sugar and suitable for being eaten by diabetics;
(3) in addition, the fresh sugar is prepared by freeze-drying the dendrobium officinale, the process is simple, and the original effective components in the dendrobium officinale are completely reserved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
Crushing the frozen and dried dendrobium officinale, sieving the crushed dendrobium officinale with a 60-mesh sieve and 0% of the crushed dendrobium officinale with a 160-mesh sieve according to the mass percentage, and sieving other raw material powder according to the same standard.
In the raw material powder, 961g of sorbitol, 50g of edible essence, 70g of momordica grosvenori stevioside, 100g of dendrobium officinale, 30g of mint extract, 80g of magnesium stearate and 60g of edible pigment are taken, a mixing stirrer is used for mutually dispersing a plurality of materials to achieve a uniform mixing state, the mixed total mixed material is taken for detection, the water content is 4 percent by mass, the bulk density is 0.4g/m L, the Carr index range is 35 percent, wherein the Carr index is (tap density-bulk density)/tap density × 100 percent, the total mixed material is tabletted, the temperature and the humidity during tabletting are controlled to be 10 ℃ and 35 percent RH, and the dendrobium officinale oral sugar tablet is obtained.
Example 2
Crushing the frozen and dried dendrobium officinale, sieving the crushed dendrobium officinale with a 60-mesh sieve and 15% of the crushed dendrobium officinale with a 160-mesh sieve according to the mass percentage, and sieving other raw material powder according to the same standard.
In the raw material powder, 961g of sorbitol, 50g of edible essence, 70g of momordica grosvenori stevioside, 100g of dendrobium officinale, 30g of mint extract, 80g of magnesium stearate and 60g of edible pigment are taken, a mixing stirrer is used for mutually dispersing a plurality of materials to achieve a uniform mixing state, the mixed total mixed material is taken for detection, the water content is 7% by mass, the bulk density is 0.6g/m L, the Carr index range is 25%, wherein the Carr index is (tap density-bulk density)/tap density × 100% and the total mixed material is tabletted, the temperature and the humidity during tabletting are controlled to be 20 ℃ and 35% RH, and the dendrobium officinale oral sugar tablet is obtained.
Example 3
Crushing the frozen and dried dendrobium officinale, sieving the crushed dendrobium officinale with a 60-mesh sieve and 30% of the crushed dendrobium officinale with a 160-mesh sieve according to the mass percentage, and sieving other raw material powder according to the same standard.
In the raw material powder, 961g of sorbitol, 50g of edible essence, 70g of momordica grosvenori stevioside, 100g of dendrobium officinale, 30g of mint extract, 80g of magnesium stearate and 60g of edible pigment are taken, a mixing stirrer is used for mutually dispersing a plurality of materials to achieve a uniform mixing state, the mixed total mixed material is taken for detection, the water content is 10 percent by mass, the bulk density is 0.7g/m L, the Carr index range is 10 percent, wherein the Carr index is (tap density-bulk density)/tap density × 100 percent, the total mixed material is tabletted, the temperature and humidity during tabletting are controlled to be 26 ℃ and 40 percent RH, and the dendrobium officinale oral sugar tablet is obtained.
In the preparation of the three embodiments of the dendrobium officinale chewing gum, machines, equipment and processes in the processes of crushing, transferring, tabletting and the like are sufficiently optimized, and parameters in the tabletting process are selected after test tabletting and detection, so that the active ingredients of the dendrobium officinale are basically all pressed into finished products. Compared with other similar products, the chewing gum prepared by the invention has a great improvement on the utilization rate of the dendrobium officinale, improves the effect of homology of medicine and food of the dendrobium officinale ingredient in food, and can play a certain role in promoting the secretion of saliva or body fluid, nourishing stomach, nourishing yin, clearing heat, moistening lung, tonifying kidney, improving eyesight, strengthening waist and the like.
In addition, as other sugar is not added, the taste of the fresh sweet is improved by using additives such as the momordica grosvenori stevioside and the like, so that the dendrobium officinale fresh sweet sugar has sweet taste and cool mouthfeel and is suitable for being eaten by diabetics.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need or no way to give poor examples of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which are within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The dendrobium officinale chewing gum is characterized in that: sugar alcohol, dendrobium officinale, cooling agent and auxiliary materials are used as raw materials; wherein the addition amount of the dendrobium officinale powder is 1-2% of the sugar alcohol.
2. The dendrobium officinale chewing gum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the auxiliary materials comprise one or more of mogroside, stevioside, magnesium stearate, edible essence and natural pigment.
3. The dendrobium officinale chewing gum according to claim 2, wherein the raw materials comprise, by weight: 1% of dendrobium officinale, 96.1% of sugar alcohol, 0.8% of magnesium stearate, 0.5% of edible essence, 0.6% of natural pigment, 0.3% of cooling agent and 0.7% of mogroside and/or stevioside.
4. The dendrobium officinale chewing gum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sugar alcohol is sorbitol.
5. The dendrobium officinale chewing gum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cooling agent is one or more of herba Menthae extract, Perillae herba extract, Glycyrrhrizae radix extract, flos Osmanthi Fragrantis extract and flos Chrysanthemi extract.
6. A preparation method of dendrobium officinale chewing gum is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, crushing: crushing the frozen and dried dendrobium officinale to obtain dendrobium officinale powder;
step 2, sieving: sieving the dendrobium officinale powder, the sugar alcohol, the cooling agent and the auxiliary materials respectively, wherein the mass percent of the dendrobium officinale powder passing through a 60-mesh sieve is 80-100%, and the mass percent of the dendrobium officinale powder passing through a 160-mesh sieve is 0-30%;
step 3, mixing: mixing the raw material powder meeting the sieving requirement to obtain a total mixture;
and step 4, tabletting: and (3) pressing and forming the obtained total mixed material in a tabletting operation environment to obtain a finished tablet with the tablet weight, size, hardness and color meeting the requirements.
7. The preparation method of the dendrobium officinale chewing gum according to claim 6, wherein the total mixture obtained in the step 3 has a water content of 4-10% by mass, a bulk density of 0.4-0.7 g/m L, and a Carr index of 10-35%.
8. The preparation method of the dendrobium officinale chewing gum according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: and 4, the tabletting operation environment in the step 4 is RH with the humidity range of 35-40% and the temperature range of 10-26 ℃.
CN202010299744.3A 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 Dendrobium officinale chewing gum and preparation method thereof Pending CN111418691A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010299744.3A CN111418691A (en) 2020-04-16 2020-04-16 Dendrobium officinale chewing gum and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101658639A (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-03-03 浙江森宇实业有限公司 Dendrobium candidum polysaccharide buccal tablet and preparing method thereof
CN103285242A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-11 重庆市中药研究院 Dendrobium buccal tablets and preparation method for same
CN103734442A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-23 广西健宝石斛有限责任公司 Dendrobium officinale candy
CN104171244A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-03 张松波 Dendrobe health chewing gum
CN108684912A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-23 广东笑咪咪食品有限公司 A kind of Sugarless type thoat-soothing drops and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101658639A (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-03-03 浙江森宇实业有限公司 Dendrobium candidum polysaccharide buccal tablet and preparing method thereof
CN103285242A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-11 重庆市中药研究院 Dendrobium buccal tablets and preparation method for same
CN103734442A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-23 广西健宝石斛有限责任公司 Dendrobium officinale candy
CN104171244A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-03 张松波 Dendrobe health chewing gum
CN108684912A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-23 广东笑咪咪食品有限公司 A kind of Sugarless type thoat-soothing drops and preparation method thereof

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