CN111415867A - 一种半导体功率器件结构及其制造方法 - Google Patents
一种半导体功率器件结构及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111415867A CN111415867A CN202010100252.7A CN202010100252A CN111415867A CN 111415867 A CN111415867 A CN 111415867A CN 202010100252 A CN202010100252 A CN 202010100252A CN 111415867 A CN111415867 A CN 111415867A
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004518 low pressure chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66666—Vertical transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/28008—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42356—Disposition, e.g. buried gate electrode
- H01L29/4236—Disposition, e.g. buried gate electrode within a trench, e.g. trench gate electrode, groove gate electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42364—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the insulating layer, e.g. thickness or uniformity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/7827—Vertical transistors
- H01L29/7828—Vertical transistors without inversion channel, e.g. vertical ACCUFETs, normally-on vertical MISFETs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/7831—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate with multiple gate structure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010100252.7A CN111415867A (zh) | 2020-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | 一种半导体功率器件结构及其制造方法 |
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CN202010100252.7A CN111415867A (zh) | 2020-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | 一种半导体功率器件结构及其制造方法 |
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CN111415867A true CN111415867A (zh) | 2020-07-14 |
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CN202010100252.7A Pending CN111415867A (zh) | 2020-02-18 | 2020-02-18 | 一种半导体功率器件结构及其制造方法 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113539833A (zh) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-22 | 电子科技大学 | 一种分离栅功率mosfet器件的制造方法 |
CN114203555A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-18 | 复旦大学 | 一种具有稳定阈值电压的半浮栅晶体管及其制备方法 |
WO2022193656A1 (zh) * | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-22 | 无锡新洁能股份有限公司 | 降低开关损耗的半导体器件及其制作方法 |
CN115241050A (zh) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-25 | 无锡中微晶园电子有限公司 | 一种提升trench型MOSFET抗单粒子栅穿的方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080035987A1 (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Francois Hebert | Inverted-trench grounded-source fet structure using conductive substrates, with highly doped substrates |
US20090263952A1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-10-22 | Vijay Viswanathan | Semiconductor device fabrication using spacers |
CN102280486A (zh) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-12-14 | 成都芯源系统有限公司 | 半导体器件及其制作方法 |
CN107516680A (zh) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-12-26 | 电子科技大学 | 一种分裂栅功率mos器件 |
CN109888003A (zh) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-14 | 电子科技大学 | 一种分离栅增强的功率mos器件 |
-
2020
- 2020-02-18 CN CN202010100252.7A patent/CN111415867A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080035987A1 (en) * | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Francois Hebert | Inverted-trench grounded-source fet structure using conductive substrates, with highly doped substrates |
US20090263952A1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-10-22 | Vijay Viswanathan | Semiconductor device fabrication using spacers |
CN102280486A (zh) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-12-14 | 成都芯源系统有限公司 | 半导体器件及其制作方法 |
CN107516680A (zh) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-12-26 | 电子科技大学 | 一种分裂栅功率mos器件 |
CN109888003A (zh) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-14 | 电子科技大学 | 一种分离栅增强的功率mos器件 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022193656A1 (zh) * | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-22 | 无锡新洁能股份有限公司 | 降低开关损耗的半导体器件及其制作方法 |
US11837630B1 (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2023-12-05 | Wuxi Nce Power Co., Ltd | Semiconductor device for reducing switching loss and manufacturing method thereof |
CN113539833A (zh) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-22 | 电子科技大学 | 一种分离栅功率mosfet器件的制造方法 |
CN113539833B (zh) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-04-25 | 电子科技大学 | 一种分离栅功率mosfet器件的制造方法 |
CN114203555A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-18 | 复旦大学 | 一种具有稳定阈值电压的半浮栅晶体管及其制备方法 |
CN115241050A (zh) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-10-25 | 无锡中微晶园电子有限公司 | 一种提升trench型MOSFET抗单粒子栅穿的方法 |
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Inventor after: Huang Jian Inventor after: Sun Yantao Inventor after: Gu Yunpu Inventor after: Song Yuehua Inventor after: Wu Pingli Inventor after: Fan Jun Inventor after: Zhang Lina Inventor before: Huang Jian Inventor before: Sun Yantao Inventor before: Chen Zerui Inventor before: Gu Yunpu Inventor before: Song Yuehua Inventor before: Wu Pingli Inventor before: Fan Jun Inventor before: Zhang Lina |
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