CN111408463A

CN111408463A - Feed anti-caking milling device with self-cleaning effect

Info

Publication number: CN111408463A
Application number: CN202010222039.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴茂根
Original assignee: 吴茂根
Current assignee: Shanghai Fubei Pet Products Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-26
Also published as: CN111408463B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of industrial design and discloses a feed anti-caking grinding device with a self-cleaning effect. This device of milling of preventing caking of fodder that possesses automatically cleaning effect, the cooperation of two-way lead screw, movable block, dead lever and broken blade is used, possesses the device at the during operation, and two-way lead screw reciprocates, drives broken blade up-and-down motion, smashes the fodder that gets into in the organism, has reached and has avoided the fodder caking to cause the effect of device jam, has guaranteed the smooth operation of device.

Description

Feed anti-caking milling device with self-cleaning effect

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of industrial design, in particular to a feed anti-caking grinding device with a self-cleaning effect.

Background

Industrial design includes many aspects such as mechanical design, architectural design and circuit design, and industrial design in a broad sense means a series of actions from conception to establishment of a practical embodiment for a specific purpose, and expressed by explicit means, so that the field covered by industrial design is extremely wide, and the feed processing equipment is one of them.

The fodder is in the use, need breed the condition and breed the kind according to the difference and mix the allotment and mill the processing, current fodder mills processing equipment when using, the problem of unable ejection of compact can appear, because the fodder can appear the caking phenomenon in the storage process, massive fodder bonds together, can't enter into the structure of milling through the pan feeding mouth, lead to processing equipment to block up, need artifical mediation and clearance, greatly reduced production efficiency, staff's work load has been increased, and present milling device, because structural feature when milling, can produce the granule diameter that the granule is great or mill into is less, this kind of fodder does not utilize the feed and the digestion absorption of animal when using, can cause slow and the intestinal disease problem of growth speed.

Solves the technical problem

In view of the above problems in the prior art, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a fodder anti-caking grinding device with a self-cleaning effect to solve the above problems in the background art, and the device has the advantages of automatic cleaning of the inner wall, prevention of caking, controllable grinding degree, and energy saving.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purposes of automatically cleaning the inner wall, preventing caking, controlling the grinding degree and saving energy, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fodder anti-caking milling device with a self-cleaning effect comprises: organism, support, connecting rod, two-way lead screw, first helical gear, movable block, dead lever, broken blade, slender pole, scraper blade, brush, installed part, baffle, second helical gear, roll spheroid, third helical gear, lug, feed opening.

The utility model discloses a novel motor, including organism, the interior top fixedly connected with connecting rod of organism, the below two-way lead screw of fixedly connected with of connecting rod, the first helical gear of bottom fixedly connected with of two-way lead screw, the movable block has been cup jointed in the outside rotation of two-way lead screw, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in both sides of movable block, one side that the movable block was kept away from to the dead lever is rotated and is connected with broken blade, broken blade rotates through the pin and is connected with the scraper blade, the below fixedly connected with brush of scraper blade, the top of first helical gear is rotated and is connected with the installed part, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in both sides of installed part, the baffle on right side rotates and is connected with the second helical gear, the inside of organism just is located the below of second helical gear and installs and rolls the spheroid.

Preferably, the second helical gear is meshed with the first helical gear and the third helical gear respectively, so that when the first helical gear rotates, the third helical gear can be driven by the second helical gear to synchronously rotate, and the use of a driving device is reduced.

Preferably, the machine body is provided with a guide plate inclining inwards, the hairbrush on the scraper is in contact with the surface of the guide plate, and the two inclination degrees are the same, so that the hairbrush on the scraper can be completely attached to the guide plate inclining in the machine body, and the surface of the guide plate can be cleaned.

Preferably, a spherical movable cavity matched with the rolling ball body is arranged below the machine body, and the lugs are uniformly distributed in the movable cavity, so that the rolling ball body has sufficient movable space, an annular groove is formed between the rolling ball body and the movable cavity, and the feed is crushed under the action of the lugs.

Preferably, the feed opening is communicated with the movable cavity in the machine body and is positioned at the lowest point of the spherical movable cavity, so that the ground feed can be discharged from the feed opening through a gap between the movable cavity and the grinding ball.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a feed anti-caking grinding device with a self-cleaning effect, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this device of milling of preventing caking of fodder that possesses automatically cleaning effect uses through the cooperation of organism, slender pole, scraper blade and brush, possesses the device at the during operation, and the scraper blade can remove along the inside stock guide inclined plane of organism, and the brush and the inclined plane contact carry out clear effect to the fodder on the inclined plane, and the effectual inside cleanness of device of having guaranteed has avoided the waste of fodder, has improved the discharging efficiency of device.

2. This device of milling of preventing caking of fodder that possesses automatically cleaning effect, the cooperation of two-way lead screw, movable block, dead lever and broken blade is used, possesses the device at the during operation, and two-way lead screw reciprocates, drives broken blade up-and-down motion, smashes the fodder that gets into in the organism, has reached and has avoided the fodder caking to cause the effect of device jam, has guaranteed the smooth operation of device.

3. This fodder anti-caking milling device that possesses automatically cleaning effect, through first helical gear, the baffle, the cooperation of second helical gear and third helical gear is used, it is at the during operation to possess the device, because mesh one by one between the three helical gear, consequently first helical gear is when rotating, can drive the simultaneous movement of milling device, the use of device to the drive structure has been reduced, the device volume has been reduced, energy consumption has been reduced, and the existence of baffle has avoided the material that accumulates on the helical gear, lead to the problem of unable normal meshing.

4. This device of milling of caking is prevented to fodder that possesses automatically cleaning effect, through the organism, roll spheroid, lug and feed opening's cooperation and use, possess the device at the during operation, roll the spheroid and rotate in the organism, the fodder is located and rolls between spheroid and the lug, increase fodder pressure that receives improves and pulverizes the effect, has avoided the fodder to be rolled into powdered simultaneously, the effectual effect of milling that improves the device, and the fodder granule size after accessible adjustment lug size change rolls.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention, with the device in an inoperative state;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1, showing the apparatus in an inoperative condition according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a bidirectional screw and its connection structure of the present invention, when the device is in a non-operating state;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a movable block and its connection structure of the present invention, when the device is in a non-operating state;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the scraper and brush arrangement of the present invention, when the device is in an inoperative state;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 1, when the device is in an inoperative state.

The main reference numbers:

the device comprises a machine body 1, a support 2, a connecting rod 3, a bidirectional screw rod 4, a first helical gear 5, a moving block 6, a fixing rod 7, a crushing blade 8, a thin rod 9, a scraper 10, a hairbrush 11, a mounting piece 12, a baffle 13, a second helical gear 14, a rolling ball 15, a third helical gear 16, a convex block 17 and a feed opening 18.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a fodder anti-caking grinding device with self-cleaning effect is disclosed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other similar connections may be used to implement the present invention. Such as welding, bonding, or screwing.

In a further technical solution provided by the present invention, a fodder anti-caking grinding device with a self-cleaning effect comprises: the device comprises a machine body 1, a support 2, a connecting rod 3, a bidirectional screw rod 4, a first helical gear 5, a moving block 6, a fixing rod 7, a crushing blade 8, a thin rod 9, a scraper 10, a hairbrush 11, a mounting piece 12, a baffle 13, a second helical gear 14, a rolling ball 15, a third helical gear 16, a convex block 17 and a feed opening 18.

In the technical scheme further provided by the utility model, the inner top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 3, the lower part of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw 4, the bottom of the bidirectional screw 4 is fixedly connected with a first helical gear 5, the outer side of the bidirectional screw 4 is rotatably sleeved with a movable block 6, both sides of the movable block 6 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 7, one side of each fixed rod 7 far away from the movable block 6 is rotatably connected with a crushing blade 8, the crushing blade 8 is rotatably connected with a scraper 10 through a thin rod 9, the lower part of the scraper 10 is fixedly connected with a hairbrush 11, the machine body 1 is provided with a guide plate inclined towards the inner side, the hairbrush 11 on the scraper 10 is in contact with the surface of the guide plate, the inclination degrees of the two are the same, the hairbrush 11 on the scraper 10 can be completely attached to the guide plate, the two sides of the mounting part 12 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 13, the baffle plate 13 on the right side is rotatably connected with a second helical gear 14, a rolling ball 15 is arranged in the machine body 1 and below the second helical gear 14, preferably, a spherical movable cavity matched with the rolling ball 15 is arranged below the machine body 1, and bumps 17 are uniformly distributed in the movable cavity, so that the rolling ball 15 has sufficient movable space and forms an annular groove with the movable cavity 15, the feed is crushed under the effect of the bumps 17, a third helical gear 16 is fixedly connected at the top of the rolling ball 15, preferably, the second helical gear 14 is respectively meshed with the first helical gear 5 and the third helical gear 6, so that the first helical gear 5 can drive the third helical gear 6 to synchronously rotate through the second helical gear 14 when rotating, the use of a driving device is reduced, the bump 17 is fixedly connected in the machine body 1 and outside the rolling ball 15, the bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with a feed opening 18, the feed opening 18 is communicated with a movable cavity in the machine body 1 and is positioned at the lowest point of the spherical movable cavity, so that the milled feed can be discharged from the feed opening 18 through a gap between the movable cavity and the milling sphere 15.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:

referring to fig. 1-6, when the device works, feed to be processed enters the machine body 1 from the top of the device, an external motor drives a bidirectional screw rod 4 to rotate through a connecting rod 3, because the connection relationship between the bidirectional screw rod 4 and the moving block 6 is a rotary sleeve joint, the moving block 6 moves up and down along the bidirectional screw rod 4, the moving block 6 is rotatably connected with the crushing blade 8 through the fixed rod 7, the crushing blade 8 is rotatably connected with the scraper 10 through the thin rod 9, therefore, when the moving block 6 moves, the crushing blade 8 and the scraper 10 also move up and down, the crushing blade 8 crushes the caked feed in the device, the problem that the feed cannot smoothly enter the grinding structure to cause blockage is avoided, the normal operation of the device is ensured, meanwhile, the brush 11 on the scraper 10 cleans the inclined plate surface inside the machine body 1 back and forth, so that the feed residue inside the device is reduced, and the discharging efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the crushed fodder of the device continues to move downwards under the action of gravity, because the first bevel gear 5, the second bevel gear 14 and the third bevel gear 16 are engaged successively, the third bevel gear 16 is driven to rotate, the fodder is obstructed by the baffle 13 when falling and can not enter the bevel gear structure, the problem that the accumulated material on the gear is too much to cause the gear to be engaged normally is avoided, the stability of the device is ensured, after the fodder enters the lower part of the machine body 1, the grinding ball body 15 is driven to rotate synchronously along with the rotation of the third gear 16, under the action of the grinding ball body 15 and the lug 17, the fodder is ground into smaller granules, the grinding into powder is avoided, and the sizes of the lug 17 are different, the diameters of the granules into which the fodder is processed are also different, various breeding requirements can be met, and the practicability of the device is further improved, and the device can complete the whole working process through a driving structure, reduces the use of the device for the driving device, reduces the equipment volume, reduces the energy consumption and is beneficial to the increase of economic benefits.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed anti-caking milling device that possesses self-cleaning effect, includes organism (1) and support (2), its characterized in that: the grinding machine is characterized in that a connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the machine body (1), a bidirectional lead screw (4) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod (3), a first helical gear (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bidirectional lead screw (4), a moving block (6) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (4), fixing rods (7) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the moving block (6), a crushing blade (8) is rotatably connected to one side, away from the moving block (6), of the fixing rods (7), the crushing blade (8) is rotatably connected with a scraper (10) through a thin rod (9), a brush (11) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the scraper (10), a mounting piece (12) is rotatably connected to the top of the first helical gear (5), a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the mounting piece (12), a second helical gear (14) on the right side is rotatably connected to the baffle (, the top of the rolling ball body (15) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (16), the inside of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a convex block (17) which is positioned at the outer side of the rolling ball body (15), and the bottom of the machine body (1) is provided with a feed opening (18).

2. The anti-caking feed grinding device with self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second helical gear (14) is meshed with the first helical gear (5) and the third helical gear (6) respectively.

3. The anti-caking feed grinding device with self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) is provided with a material guide plate which inclines inwards, a brush (11) on the scraper (10) is in contact with the surface of the material guide plate (10), and the inclination degrees of the brush and the material guide plate are the same.

4. The anti-caking feed grinding device with self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a spherical movable cavity matched with the rolling ball body (15) is arranged below the machine body (1), and the lugs (17) are uniformly distributed in the movable cavity.

5. The anti-caking feed grinding device with self-cleaning effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed opening (18) is communicated with a movable cavity in the machine body (1) and is positioned at the lowest point of the spherical movable cavity.