CN211657356U - Reducing mechanism for feed production - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism for feed production Download PDFInfo
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- CN211657356U CN211657356U CN201921987545.0U CN201921987545U CN211657356U CN 211657356 U CN211657356 U CN 211657356U CN 201921987545 U CN201921987545 U CN 201921987545U CN 211657356 U CN211657356 U CN 211657356U
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- crushing
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- crushing device
- feed
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a crushing device for feed production, which comprises a machine body, wherein a primary crushing device is arranged in the machine body, the primary crushing device comprises a first motor, a rolling shaft and a crushing knife, a coarse feed cylinder is arranged below the rolling shaft, an opening is arranged on the side wall of the coarse feed cylinder, a movable plate is hinged at the opening, the movable plate is matched with the opening in size, the side wall of the movable plate is connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is connected with the output end of a second motor, the second motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the machine body, a first inclined plate is arranged below the opening of the coarse feed cylinder, a secondary crushing device is arranged below the first inclined plate, a spiral conveying device is arranged on the outer side wall of the machine body, the utility model can simultaneously produce feed particles with different sizes of livestock meeting different growth stages, the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of relate to feed processing equipment, especially, relate to a reducing mechanism for feed production.
Background
The purpose that the fodder is smashed is to increase fodder surface area and adjustment particle size, the palatability has been improved to increase the surface area, and easily contact with the digestive juice in the digestion limit, be favorable to improving the digestibility, better absorb fodder nutrient composition, to the livestock of different growth periods, required fodder size also is different, select for use the fodder of looks adaptation with it to feed according to the growth stage of livestock, just can bring the biggest fodder utilization ratio, best productivity effect and health status and highest economic benefits, however, fodder reducing mechanism among the prior art all is the fodder to the livestock of same growth period, and the fodder of same particle size is processed, need select for use many fodder reducing mechanism to the user of the livestock of different growth periods of needs to be raised, raise with high costs, the fodder raw material utilization ratio is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism for feed production for solve among the prior art feed reducing mechanism all be the fodder to same growth period livestock, and the fodder of same particle size is processed, need choose for use many feed reducing mechanism to the user that needs raise the livestock in different growth periods, raise with high costs, problem that feed ingredient utilization rate is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a feed production crushing device comprises a machine body, wherein a feed inlet is formed above the machine body, a primary crushing device is arranged below the feed inlet and comprises a first motor, a rolling shaft and a crushing cutter, the first motor is arranged on the side wall of the machine body, one end of the rolling shaft is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the rolling shaft is connected with a bearing on the inner wall of the machine body, the crushing cutter is arranged on the surface of the rolling shaft, a coarse material cylinder is arranged below the rolling shaft, an opening is formed in the side wall of the coarse material cylinder, a movable plate is hinged to the opening and matched with the opening in size, a telescopic rod is connected to the side wall of the movable plate and connected with the output end of a second motor, the second motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the machine body, a first inclined plate is arranged below the opening of the coarse material, a second-stage crushing device is arranged below the first inclined plate and comprises a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller, the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, a third motor is coaxially arranged on the driving crushing roller, mutually meshed crushing cutters are arranged on the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, a vibration sieve plate is arranged below the second-stage crushing device, the higher end of the vibration sieve plate is connected with the coarse material barrel, the lower end of the vibration sieve plate is connected with the inner wall of the machine body, a spiral conveying device is arranged on the outer side wall of the machine body, a feed inlet of the spiral conveying device is communicated with the lower end of the vibration sieve plate, a discharge outlet of the spiral conveying device is arranged above the second-stage crushing device, and a discharge outlet of the spiral conveying device is communicated with the machine body, and a material guide plate is arranged between the discharge port of the spiral conveying device and the second-stage crushing device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fodder passes through the feed inlet and gets into the organism, at first through one-level reducing mechanism processing, the fodder is smashed into big particulate state, if need more add tiny fodder, just start the second motor, the second motor drives the telescopic link and extends, the telescopic link promotes the fly leaf and rotates towards the thick feed cylinder is inside, partly fodder that has handled through one-level reducing mechanism flows out from thick feed cylinder along the fly leaf, through leading of first swash plate water conservancy diversion to smashing on the second grade reducing mechanism, the fodder that has passed through the second grade reducing mechanism falls through vibrations sieve, the fodder that does not reach the screening size gets into screw conveyer along vibrations sieve, the discharge gate from screw conveyer falls on the stock guide, fall once more on the second grade reducing mechanism along the stock guide and smash, until can pass through vibrations sieve.
Preferably, the first inclined plate and the material guide plate are arranged oppositely, a gap is kept between the first inclined plate and the material guide plate, and the gap is positioned above the mutual meshing position of the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fodder can all fall as far as and initiatively smash the roller with driven crushing roller intermeshing department smashes for smash more fully.
Preferably, a coarse material outlet is arranged below the coarse material cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the coarse materials can be collected from the coarse material outlet.
Preferably, a fine material outlet is arranged below the secondary crushing device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can follow the fine material export and collect more meticulous fodder.
Preferably, the spiral conveying device comprises a spiral conveying rod, the spiral conveying rod is arranged inside the spiral conveying device, the bottom end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the spiral conveying device and is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the spiral conveying device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor drives the rotation of auger delivery pole to drive the fodder and rise.
Preferably, a vibrating motor is arranged on the vibrating screen plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vibrations through shock dynamo shake the fodder that accords with the size on with the sieve and get off.
The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:
1. through setting up one-level reducing mechanism, can tentatively smash the fodder, obtain the great fodder granule of size, through set up the thick feed cylinder in one-level reducing mechanism below, set up the opening at thick feed cylinder lateral wall, it has the fly leaf to articulate at the opening part, the fly leaf is connected with the telescopic link, control the rotation of fly leaf through the telescopic link, thereby shunt the great fodder granule of size, partly smashes through second grade reducing mechanism, obtain the less fodder granule of size, make this device can produce simultaneously and satisfy the not unidimensional fodder granule of the livestock of different growth stages, and the cost is reduced.
2. Through setting up screw conveyor for the fodder that does not satisfy the size after through second grade reducing mechanism can promote to two reducing mechanism tops through screw conveyor, falls once more through the stock guide and initiatively smashes the roller with driven crushing roller intermeshing department smashes, has improved the utilization ratio of fodder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of the discharging barrel of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a crushing device for feed production comprises a machine body 1, wherein a feed inlet is arranged above the machine body 1, a primary crushing device is arranged below the feed inlet, the primary crushing device comprises a first motor 2, a roller 3 and a crushing cutter 4, the first motor is arranged on the side wall of the machine body 1, one end of the roller 3 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 2, the other end of the roller 3 is connected with a bearing on the inner wall of the machine body 1, the crushing cutter 4 is arranged on the surface of the roller 3, feed enters the machine body 1 through the feed inlet, the feed is firstly treated by the primary crushing device, the first motor 2 is started, the roller 2 is driven by the first motor 2 to rotate, and the crushing cutter 4 on the roller 3 crushes the feed into a large particle state; can meet the requirement of feeding livestock which is out of the development period; however, some of the animals in the developmental stage and even shortly after birth require finer feed particles to feed for absorption.
Therefore, a coarse material cylinder 6 is arranged below the roller 3, an opening is arranged on the side wall of the coarse material cylinder 6, a movable plate 9 is hinged to the opening, the movable plate 9 is matched with the opening in size, a telescopic rod 8 is connected to the side wall of the movable plate 9, the telescopic rod 8 is connected with the output end of a second motor 7, the second motor 7 is arranged on the outer side wall of the machine body 1, a first inclined plate 12 is arranged below the opening of the coarse material cylinder 6, a secondary crushing device is arranged below the first inclined plate 12 and comprises a driving crushing roller 13 and a driven crushing roller 17, the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 17 are both rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 1, a third motor is coaxially arranged on the driving crushing roller 13, and mutually meshed crushing cutters are both arranged on the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 17, second grade reducing mechanism below is provided with vibrations sieve 16, the higher one end of vibrations sieve 16 with coarse fodder barrel 6 is connected, the lower one end of vibrations sieve 16 with 1 interior wall connection of organism, be provided with screw conveyor 10 on 1 lateral wall of organism, screw conveyor 10's feed inlet with the lower one end intercommunication of vibrations sieve 16, screw conveyor 10's discharge gate sets up second grade reducing mechanism's top, screw conveyor 10's discharge gate with 1 intercommunication of organism, be provided with stock guide 11 between screw conveyor 10's discharge gate and the second grade reducing mechanism.
If a smaller feed is needed, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the telescopic rod to extend, the telescopic rod pushes the movable plate to rotate towards the inside of the coarse fodder barrel, a part of the feed processed by the primary crushing device flows out of the coarse fodder barrel along the movable plate, the feed is guided to the secondary crushing device for crushing through the first inclined plate, the feed processed by the secondary crushing device falls down through the vibrating sieve plate, the feed which does not reach the screening size enters the spiral conveying device along the vibrating sieve plate, falls on the material guide plate from the discharge port of the spiral conveying device, falls on the secondary crushing device again along the material guide plate for crushing until the feed can pass through the vibrating sieve plate,
correspondingly, a vibration motor is arranged on the vibration sieve plate.
The spiral conveying device 10 comprises a spiral conveying rod, the spiral conveying rod is installed inside the spiral conveying device 10, the bottom end of the spiral conveying rod penetrates through the spiral conveying device 10 to be connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the spiral conveying device 10.
It can be understood that the first inclined plate 12 is disposed opposite to the material guide plate 11, and a gap is maintained between the first inclined plate 12 and the material guide plate 11, and the gap is located above the mutual engagement position of the driving crushing roller 13 and the driven crushing roller 17, so that the feed can fall to the mutual engagement position of the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller as far as possible to be crushed, and the crushing is more sufficient.
Wherein, a coarse material outlet 15 is arranged below the coarse material barrel 6, and a fine material outlet 14 is arranged below the secondary crushing device.
The length of the movable plate 9 is equal to the inner diameter of the coarse fodder barrel 6, and through the arrangement, the coarse fodder barrel can be blocked only by pushing the movable plate to the horizontal position, so that all fodder passes through the secondary crushing device.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the fodder passes through the feed inlet and gets into the organism, at first handle through one-level reducing mechanism, the fodder is smashed into big particulate state, if need more add tiny fodder, just start the second motor, the second motor drives the telescopic link and extends, the telescopic link promotes the fly leaf and rotates towards the inside coarse fodder barrel, partly fodder that has handled through one-level reducing mechanism flows out along the fly leaf from the coarse fodder barrel, guide through first swash plate is smashed on leading to the second grade reducing mechanism, the fodder that passes through the second grade reducing mechanism falls through vibrations sieve, the fodder that does not reach the screening size gets into screw conveyor along vibrations sieve, the discharge gate from screw conveyor falls on the stock guide, fall once more on the second grade reducing mechanism along the stock guide and smash, until can pass through vibrations sieve.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The crushing device for feed production is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper portion of the machine body (1), a primary crushing device is arranged below the feed inlet and comprises a first motor (2), a rolling shaft (3) and a crushing cutter (4), the first motor is arranged on the side wall of the machine body (1), one end of the rolling shaft (3) is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (2), the other end of the rolling shaft (3) is connected with a bearing on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the crushing cutter (4) is arranged on the surface of the rolling shaft (3), a coarse material cylinder (6) is arranged below the rolling shaft (3), an opening is formed in the side wall of the coarse material cylinder (6), a movable plate (9) is hinged to the opening, the movable plate (9) is matched with the opening in size, a telescopic rod (8) is connected to the side wall of the movable plate (9), the crushing machine is characterized in that the telescopic rod (8) is connected with an output end of a second motor (7), the second motor (7) is arranged on the outer side wall of the machine body (1), a first inclined plate (12) is arranged below an opening of the coarse material cylinder (6), a second-stage crushing device is arranged below the first inclined plate (12), the second-stage crushing device comprises a driving crushing roller (13) and a driven crushing roller (17), the driving crushing roller (13) and the driven crushing roller (17) are both rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the machine body (1), a third motor is coaxially arranged on the driving crushing roller (13), mutually meshed crushing cutters are arranged on the driving crushing roller (13) and the driven crushing roller (17), a vibration sieve plate (16) is arranged below the second-stage crushing device, and the higher end of the vibration sieve plate (16) is connected with the coarse material cylinder (6), the lower one end of vibrations sieve (16) with organism (1) inner wall connection, be provided with spiral delivery mechanism (10) on organism (1) lateral wall, the feed inlet of spiral delivery mechanism (10) with the lower one end intercommunication of vibrations sieve (16), the discharge gate setting of spiral delivery mechanism (10) is in second grade reducing mechanism's top, the discharge gate of spiral delivery mechanism (10) with organism (1) intercommunication, be provided with stock guide (11) between the discharge gate of spiral delivery mechanism (10) and the second grade reducing mechanism.
2. The crushing device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein the first inclined plate (12) is arranged opposite to the guide plate (11), and a gap is kept between the first inclined plate (12) and the guide plate (11) and is positioned above the mutual meshing position of the driving crushing roller (13) and the driven crushing roller (17).
3. A crushing device for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that a coarse material outlet (15) is provided below the coarse material cylinder (6).
4. A crushing plant for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that a fines outlet (14) is provided below the secondary crushing plant.
5. The crushing device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein the screw conveyor (10) comprises a screw conveyor rod, the screw conveyor rod is installed inside the screw conveyor (10), the bottom end of the screw conveyor rod penetrates through the screw conveyor (10) and is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is installed outside the bottom end of the screw conveyor (10).
6. The crushing device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein a vibration motor is arranged on the vibration sieve plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921987545.0U CN211657356U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Reducing mechanism for feed production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921987545.0U CN211657356U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Reducing mechanism for feed production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211657356U true CN211657356U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72733650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921987545.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211657356U (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2019-11-15 | Reducing mechanism for feed production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211657356U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-15 CN CN201921987545.0U patent/CN211657356U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201013 Termination date: 20211115 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |