CN111406473A

CN111406473A - Soil fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN111406473A
Application number: CN202010445228.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王国军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hunan Yongshun Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-24
Filing date: 2020-05-24
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-24
Also published as: CN111406473B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization and discloses a soil fertilizer fertilization device which comprises a driving device, wherein two connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the driving device, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates, a support is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each fixed block, and a push shovel is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of each support. According to the invention, the push shovel is arranged at the bottom of the equipment, the feeding device is arranged at the rear of the equipment, and the organization structure of the driven gear, the fixed plate and the rotating shaft is arranged at the rear of the feeding device, when the equipment is used, a groove is formed in the soil by using the push shovel, a certain amount of fertilizer is added by using the feeding device, and the fertilizer is buried by using the organization structure of the driven gear, the fixed plate and the rotating shaft.

Description

Soil fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, in particular to a soil fertilizer fertilization device.

Background

The in-process of farming has not been avoided need fertilizeing the soil to guarantee that the soil possesses the nutrition that the group worker can ensure the growth of crops, the mode work efficiency that adopts artifical fertilization is too low, very big extravagant manpower, and present large tracts of land is planted and is adopted mechanical type equipment to fertilize mostly.

The existing fertilizing equipment has strict requirements on the soil in the using process, the fertilizing effect on the soil with poor geology or the soil with long-term water shortage is not good, the fertilizer can be exposed on the surface of the soil in the fertilizing process, further, nutrient loss is caused, the soil can not absorb nutrients well, the existing equipment adopts turnover type fertilizing when aiming at the soil with high humidity, a large amount of soil can be attached to blades, a discharge port is blocked, the equipment cannot work normally, and the soil needs to be cleaned manually, so that the soil fertilizer fertilizing device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a soil fertilizer fertilizing device which has the advantages of being capable of burying fertilizer after fertilization, improving the effect of land absorption, being wider in use range and region and solving the problems covered in the background technology.

The invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil fertilizer fertilizing device comprises a driving device, wherein two connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the driving device, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates, a support is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each fixed block, a push shovel is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the support, a hopper is fixedly connected to the right side of a control console, an adjustor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a discharge port is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjustor, a connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the bottom of the hopper, two transmission gears are movably connected to two sides of the connecting sleeve, rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two transmission gears, a first movable shaft is movably connected to the outer edges of the two rotating shafts, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two rotating shafts through the first movable shaft, and a second movable shaft is fixedly connected to the other end, two the first connecting rod rotates through the second loose axle and is connected with the second connecting rod, two the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate of second connecting rod, two the inboard movable mounting of fixed plate has the bearing, the outer edge fixed hub connection of bearing has driven gear.

Preferably, the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle of the first movable shaft is forty-five degrees, and the maximum clockwise and counterclockwise rotation angle of the first movable shaft is zero degree.

Preferably, the maximum clockwise rotation angle value of the second movable shaft is thirty degrees, and the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle value of the second movable shaft is forty-five degrees.

Preferably, the height value of the push shovel is smaller than the gap between the bottom of the fixed block and the ground.

Preferably, the maximum clockwise rotation angle value of the rotation shaft is sixty degrees, and the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle value of the rotation shaft is ninety degrees.

Preferably, the diameter value of the driven gear is larger than the height value of the fixed plate, and the diameter value of the bearing is smaller than the height value of the fixed plate.

Preferably, both of the fixing plates are inclined at thirty degrees to the inner side.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this soil fertilizer injection unit, push away the shovel through the bottom installation at equipment, and install feeding device and install driven gear at feeding device's rear at equipment's rear, the organizational structure of fixed plate and axis of rotation, utilize when equipment uses and push away the shovel and set up a slot in the soil, utilize feeding device to add a quantitative fertilizer, utilize driven gear, the organizational structure of fixed plate and axis of rotation buries fertilizer, the device is effectual to have improved the absorption of soil nutrient in to fertilizer, compare current equipment and can improve the absorption effect of its soil, the adaptability to the region has also been improved to the while.

2. This soil fertilizer injection unit, through the organizational structure of installation loose axle, spliced pole and axis of rotation, equipment can be according to the difference of region, and its fixed plate of suitable adjustment and driven gear's height and width make its adaptation environment that can be better in the in-process of using to the effect of guarantee equipment fertilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a burying device of a feeder according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a buried device structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a drive device; 2. a console; 3. a support; 4. a hopper; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a connecting kit; 7. a regulator; 8. a discharge port; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a driven gear; 11. a connecting plate; 12. pushing and shoveling; 13. a fixed block; 14. a bearing; 15. a first movable shaft; 16. a first connecting rod; 17. a second movable shaft; 18. a transmission gear; 19. a second connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soil fertilizer application device comprises a driving device 1, two connecting plates 11 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the driving device 1, fixed blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates 11, a bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed block 13, a push shovel 12 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the bracket 3, a console 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket 3, a hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the console 2, an adjuster 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper 4, a discharge hole 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjuster 7, a connecting sleeve 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the bottom of the hopper 4, two transmission gears 18 are movably connected to two sides of the connecting sleeve 6, rotating shafts 9 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two transmission gears 18, a first movable shaft 15 is movably connected to the outer edges of the two rotating shafts 9, a first connecting rod, the other ends of the two first connecting rods 16 are fixedly connected with second movable shafts 17, the two first connecting rods 16 are rotatably connected with second connecting rods 19 through the second movable shafts 17, the other ends of the two second connecting rods 19 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 5, bearings 14 are movably mounted on the inner sides of the two fixed plates 5, driven gears 10 are fixedly sleeved on the outer edges of the bearings 14, the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle value of the first movable shaft 15 is forty-five degrees, the clockwise rotation angle value of the first movable shaft 15 is zero degrees, the maximum clockwise rotation angle value of the second movable shaft 17 is thirty degrees, the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle value of the second movable shaft 17 is forty-five degrees, the height value of the push shovel 12 is smaller than the gap between the bottom of the fixed block 13 and the ground, the maximum clockwise rotation angle value of the rotating shaft 9 is sixty degrees, the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle value of the rotating shaft 9 is ninety degrees, and the diameter value of the driven gears 10 is larger than the height value of the, the diameter value of the bearing 14 is smaller than the height value of the fixed plates 5, and the two fixed plates 5 are both inclined toward the inner side by thirty degrees.

Wherein, driven gear 10's quantity has eight, eight driven gear 10 is located the inboard of two fixed plates 5 respectively, and the device is used for reseing earth, makes it bury earth after the fertilization, and then ensures fertilizer is in the inside of earth, prevents that it from receiving sunshine or morals and manners and leading to fertilizer nutrient disappearance, and the device is effectual has improved the effect that equipment used, and the effectual nutrient that has ensured fertilizer can obtain make full use of.

Wherein, push away shovel 12 and adopt the pivoted form to be connected with support 3, be convenient for change the push away shovel 12 of different specifications according to the required different slots in different lands.

Wherein, the reference point of the first movable shaft 15 is that the first connecting rod 16 and the rotating shaft are at a right angle of ninety degrees, and the first connecting rod 16 is located at the left side of the first movable shaft 15, wherein, the reference point of the second movable shaft 17 is that the first connecting rod 16 and the second connecting rod 19 are at a right angle of ninety degrees, and the first connecting rod 16 is located at the right side of the second movable shaft 17, wherein, the reference point of the rotating shaft 9 is parallel to the ground and the fixing plate 5 is located at the right side of the rotating shaft 9.

Theory of operation, when using, utilize drive arrangement 1 to make equipment advancing motion, and then drive equipment overall movement for the shovel 12 that pushes away of bottom shovels the soil and moves, sets up a slot, and the inside fertilizer of hopper 4 simultaneously flows in the inside of slot through discharge gate 8, and bearing 14 receives reverse acting force to turn the earth of slot both sides afterwards, because two fixed plates 5 form certain contained angle, can push earth to the inboard, makes it bury fertilizer.

Wherein the internally mounted of hopper 4 has agitating unit, and the device can carry out the even stirring with fertilizer, and makes the concoction rate of fertilizer at the in-process proportion of use higher, and the better absorption that is favorable to the soil.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil fertilizer injection unit, includes drive arrangement (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface fixed mounting of drive arrangement (1) has two connecting plates (11), two the equal fixed mounting of upper surface of connecting plate (11) has fixed block (13), the upper surface fixed mounting of fixed block (13) has support (3), the center department fixed mounting of support (3) bottom has push away shovel (12), the upper surface fixed mounting of support (3) has control cabinet (2), the right side fixedly connected with hopper (4) of control cabinet (2), the bottom fixed mounting of hopper (4) has regulator (7), the bottom fixed mounting of regulator (7) has discharge gate (8), the outer edge fixed cup joint of hopper (4) bottom has connect cup joint (6), connect cup joint (6) both sides swing joint have two drive gear (18), two the outside of drive gear (18) all fixed cup joint has axis of rotation (9), two there is first loose axle (15), two outer swing joint along swing joint of axis of rotation (9) rotates through first loose axle (15) and is connected with head rod (16), two the other end fixedly connected with second loose axle (17) of head rod (16), two head rod (16) rotates through second loose axle (17) and is connected with second connecting rod (19), two the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate (5) of second connecting rod (19), two the inboard movable mounting of fixed plate (5) has bearing (14), the outer driven gear (10) of having cup jointed along fixed cover of bearing (14).

2. A soil fertiliser distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle of the first movable shaft (15) is forty-five degrees, and the maximum clockwise and counterclockwise rotation angle of the first movable shaft (15) is zero degree.

3. A soil fertiliser distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clockwise maximum rotation angle value of the second movable shaft (17) is thirty degrees, and the counterclockwise maximum rotation angle value of the second movable shaft (17) is forty-five degrees.

4. A soil fertiliser distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height value of the push shovel (12) is smaller than the gap between the bottom of the fixed block (13) and the ground.

5. A soil fertiliser distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the maximum clockwise rotation angle value of the rotating shaft (9) is sixty degrees, and the maximum counterclockwise rotation angle value of the rotating shaft (9) is ninety degrees.

6. A soil fertiliser distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter value of the driven gear (10) is larger than the height value of the fixing plate (5), and the diameter value of the bearing (14) is smaller than the height value of the fixing plate (5).

7. A soil fertiliser distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two fixing plates (5) are all inclined towards the inner side by thirty degrees.