CN111388274A - Orthopedics is fixed and resumes training bed - Google Patents
Orthopedics is fixed and resumes training bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN111388274A CN111388274A CN202010215359.6A CN202010215359A CN111388274A CN 111388274 A CN111388274 A CN 111388274A CN 202010215359 A CN202010215359 A CN 202010215359A CN 111388274 A CN111388274 A CN 111388274A
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- hole
- rod
- sliding
- fixedly mounted
- bottom plate
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024453 Ligament sprain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009519 contusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
- A61F5/0585—Splints for the limbs for the legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0149—Seat or chair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
- A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
- A61H2201/1269—Passive exercise driven by movement of healthy limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
- A61H2201/169—Physical characteristics of the surface, e.g. material, relief, texture or indicia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of orthopedics clinic, and particularly relates to an orthopedic fixation and recovery training bed which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, an extending rod is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting rod, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the extending rod, a cross rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting column and is perpendicular to the supporting rod and the extending rod, hanging rings are movably installed on two sides of the bottom of the cross rod, a fixing column is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate, a support is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing column along the vertical direction, a seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support and is located under the cross rod, two hanging rings are respectively located on two sides of the seat, and an adjusting column. The invention can conveniently enable the patient to adjust the length of the leg space by himself without depending on other people, and meanwhile, the leg of the patient can be effectively clamped, thereby being convenient for fixing the leg.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedics clinic, in particular to an orthopedics fixing and recovery training bed.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of a skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and patients are easy to be lewd after long-time fixation treatment such as fracture, arthritis, cervical spondylosis, sprain and contusion, and the limb movement function is reduced, so that rehabilitation exercise is needed.
The patent application No. 201821512497.5 discloses an orthopedics is clinical with rehabilitation training equipment, comprising a base plate, bottom plate top left side middle-end is equipped with the montant, montant top right side and horizontal pole welding, the horizontal pole bottom is connected with the diaphragm through first spring, the diaphragm bottom is provided with connects the rope, it is equipped with rings to connect the rope bottom, end in connecting rod fixed connection in the bottom plate right side, supporting leg and bedplate fixed connection are passed through to connecting rod top middle-end, the bedplate left end is rotated through pivot and backplate and is connected, the connecting rod right-hand member passes through the second spring and is connected with the dead lever. The utility model discloses a set up rings, accelerated the degree of recovery of patient's upper limbs skeleton effectively, through setting up the running-board, improved the recovery efficiency of patient's shank skeleton, through setting up the massage wheel, be favorable to patient's foot blood circulation, prevent that muscle atrophy. However, when the device is used, the length of the leg space cannot be adjusted according to the body size of a patient, and the device too depends on an attendant, and meanwhile, the leg cannot be effectively fixed, so that the device has limitation in use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an orthopedic fixation and recovery training bed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an orthopedic fixation and recovery training bed comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the top side of the bottom plate, an extension rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting rod, and the bottom of the extension rod is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a cross rod, the cross rods are all perpendicular to the support rods and the extension rods, both sides of the bottom of each cross rod are movably provided with hanging rings, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a fixed column, and the top of the fixed column is fixedly provided with a bracket along the vertical direction, the top of the bracket is fixedly provided with a seat, the seat is positioned under the cross bar, the two lifting rings are respectively positioned at the two sides of the seat, the end of the fixed column far away from the bottom plate is movably provided with an adjusting column, and the one end fixed mounting that the bottom plate was kept away from to the regulation post has the piece of placing, and the top slidable mounting who places the piece has two parallel arrangement's splint each other, be connected with regulation post length adjustment mechanism on the rings.
Preferably, adjust post length adjustment mechanism including seting up in the type of falling U hole in extension rod bottom plate, the movable orifice has been seted up along vertical direction at the top of bracing piece, and L type holes have been seted up at the top of bottom plate, and the both ends opening in movable orifice respectively with the corresponding setting in one end opening in type of falling U hole and L type hole.
Preferably, the top of the connecting column is provided with a slide hole along the vertical direction, the top opening of the slide hole and the opening of one end of the inverted U-shaped hole far away from the movable hole are correspondingly arranged, the top of the cross rod is provided with a strip hole along the horizontal direction, and the top opening of the strip hole and the bottom opening of the slide hole are correspondingly arranged.
Preferably, all seted up the sliding tray along the horizontal direction on the both sides inner wall in rectangular hole, slidable mounting has two sliding blocks in two sliding trays, and the bottom fixed mounting of sliding block has the connecting rod, and the bottom of connecting rod extends to the below of horizontal pole through rectangular hole to with rings fixed connection.
Preferably, two square grooves have been seted up to the bottom of horizontal pole, and two square grooves respectively with two sliding block size looks adaptations, two square grooves all communicate with two sliding grooves mutually.
Preferably, the fixed column is provided with a sliding groove at one end far away from the bottom plate, one end of the adjusting column is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove close to the bottom plate is provided with a through hole, and the through hole and the L-shaped hole are correspondingly arranged at one end opening far away from the movable hole.
Preferably, one end of the adjusting column, which is located in the sliding groove, is fixedly connected with one end of a cord, and the other end of the cord sequentially penetrates through the through hole, the L-shaped hole, the movable hole, the inverted U-shaped hole and the sliding hole, extends into the elongated hole and is fixedly mounted on the top side of any one of the sliding blocks.
Preferably, all set up the spout along the horizontal direction on the both sides inner wall of slip recess, equal slidable mounting has the slider in two spouts, and one side that two sliders are close to each other is fixed mounting respectively in the both sides of adjusting the post, adjusts the one end fixed mounting that the post is located the slip recess and has the one end of first spring, and the other end fixed mounting of first spring is on the one side inner wall that the slip recess is close to the bottom plate.
Preferably, place and seted up two cavitys on the piece, all seted up the regulation hole on the top inner wall of two cavitys, slidable mounting has the movable block in the regulation hole, and the top of movable block extends to the top of placing the piece, and with splint fixed connection, the bottom plate of movable block extends to in the cavity.
Preferably, the slide bar hole that is located the cavity is seted up to one side of movable block, and slidable mounting has the slide bar in the slide bar hole, and outside the both ends of slide bar all extended to the slide bar hole, the both ends of slide bar fixed mounting respectively on the inner wall of cavity, has cup jointed the second spring on the slide bar, the one end and the movable block fixed connection of second spring, other end fixed mounting is on the inner wall of cavity, fixed mounting has the slide rail on the bottom inner wall of cavity, and movable block slidable mounting is in the slide rail.
According to the orthopedic fixation and recovery training bed, the adjusting column length adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that a patient sits on the seat when the orthopedic fixation and recovery training bed is used, the leg is placed between the two clamping plates, the hand of the patient pulls the lifting ring to move the lifting ring, the lifting ring drives the connecting rod and the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the connecting rod and the sliding block are moved out of the cross rod through the square groove, the sliding block pulls the rope, the rope pulls the adjusting column to slide in the sliding groove, the adjusting column drives the placing block and the clamping plates to move, the lifting ring drives the connecting rod and the sliding block to slide into the sliding groove through the square groove after the adjusting column is moved to a required position, and the position of the sliding block is fixed due to the fact that the width of the strip hole is smaller than the;
because the cavity, the movable block, the adjusting hole, the slide rod, the slide rail and the second spring are arranged, when the leg of a patient is placed between the two clamping plates, the leg can extrude the two clamping plates, the clamping plates drive the movable block to slide in the cavity and the adjusting hole, and meanwhile, the movable block extrudes the second spring, so that the legs with different thicknesses can be clamped through the clamping plates conveniently;
the invention can conveniently enable the patient to adjust the length of the leg space by himself without depending on other people, and meanwhile, the leg of the patient can be effectively clamped, thereby being convenient for fixing the leg.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part A of an orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of part B of an orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a placing block and a clamping plate of the orthopedic fixation and recovery training bed provided by the invention.
In the figure, a bottom plate 1, a supporting rod 2, an extension rod 3, a connecting column 4, a cross rod 5, a lifting ring 6, a fixing column 7, a support 8, a seat 9, an adjusting column 10, a placing block 11, a clamping plate 12, a U-shaped hole 13, a movable hole 14, a hole 15L, a sliding hole 16, a sliding groove 17, a long strip hole 18, a sliding block 19, a connecting rod 20, a wire rope 21, a sliding groove 22, a through hole 23, a first spring 24, a sliding groove 25, a sliding block 26, a cavity 27, a movable block 28, an adjusting hole 29, a sliding rod hole 30, a sliding rod 31, a sliding rail 32 and a second spring 33 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, an orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the bottom plate 1, an extension rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 2, a connecting column 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension rod 3, a cross rod 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting column 4, the cross rod 5 is perpendicular to the support rod 2 and the extension rod 3, rings 6 are movably mounted on both sides of the bottom of the cross rod 5, a fixed column 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate 1, a bracket 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed column 7 along the vertical direction, a seat 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 8, the seat 9 is positioned under the cross rod 5, the two rings 6 are respectively positioned on both sides of the seat 9, an adjusting column 10 is movably mounted on one end of the fixed column 7 far away from, the top of the placing block 11 is slidably provided with two clamping plates 12 which are arranged in parallel, and the lifting ring 6 is connected with a length adjusting mechanism of the adjusting column 10.
According to the invention, the length adjusting mechanism of the adjusting column 10 comprises an inverted U-shaped hole 13 formed in a bottom plate of an extending rod 3, a movable hole 14 is formed in the top of a support rod 2 along the vertical direction, a L-shaped hole 15 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 1, openings at two ends of the movable hole 14 are respectively arranged corresponding to openings at one ends of the inverted U-shaped hole 13 and a L-shaped hole 15, a slide hole 16 is formed in the top of a connecting column 4 along the vertical direction, a top opening of the slide hole 16 and an opening at one end of the inverted U-shaped hole 13 far from the movable hole 14 are arranged corresponding to each other, a strip hole 18 is formed in the top of a cross rod 5 along the horizontal direction, a top opening of the strip hole 18 and an opening of the slide hole 16 are arranged corresponding to an opening at the bottom of the slide hole 16, slide grooves 17 are formed in inner walls at two sides of the strip hole 18 along the horizontal direction, two slide grooves 17 are slidably mounted in the two slide grooves 17, a connecting rod 20 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slide rod 19, and the connecting rod 20 extends to the bottom of the cross rod 5 through the strip hole 18 to the slide groove 22, and the two fixed grooves 22, the slide groove 17, the slide groove 21, the two fixed groove 17, the slide groove 17 is mounted on the bottom groove 21, the two fixed groove 12, the two adjustable column 10, the adjustable column 10, the adjustable column is mounted on the adjustable column, the adjustable column is mounted on the adjustable column.
In the invention, a placing block 10 is provided with two cavities 27, the inner walls of the tops of the two cavities 27 are both provided with adjusting holes 29, a movable block 28 is arranged in the adjusting hole 29 in a sliding manner, the top of the movable block 28 extends to the upper side of the placing block 10 and is fixedly connected with a splint 12, the bottom plate of the movable block 28 extends into the cavity 27, one side of the movable block 28 is provided with a slide rod hole 30 positioned in the cavity 27, a slide rod 31 is arranged in the slide rod hole 30 in a sliding manner, two ends of the slide rod 31 extend out of the slide rod hole 30, two ends of the slide rod 31 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 27, a second spring 33 is sleeved on the slide rod 31, one end of the second spring 33 is fixedly connected with the movable block 28, the other end is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 27, a slide rail 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity 27, the movable block 28, the legs will press against the two clamping plates 12, the clamping plates 12 will bring the movable block 28 to slide in the cavity 27 and the adjusting hole 29, and at the same time, the movable block 28 will press against the second spring 33, so that legs with different thicknesses can be clamped by the clamping plates 12.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, an orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the bottom plate 1, an extension rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod 2, a connecting column 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension rod 3, a cross rod 5 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting column 4, the cross rod 5 is perpendicular to the support rod 2 and the extension rod 3, rings 6 are movably mounted on both sides of the bottom of the cross rod 5, the rings 6 facilitate upper body training operation of a patient, meanwhile, the patient can get up, a fixed column 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate 1, a support 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed column 7 along the vertical direction, a seat 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support 8, the seat 9 is positioned under the cross rod 5, the two rings 6 are respectively positioned on both sides of the seat 9, and, and the one end fixed mounting that the bottom plate 1 was kept away from to adjust post 10 places piece 11, places the top slidable mounting of piece 11 and has two splint 12 of parallel arrangement each other, is connected with on rings 6 and adjusts post 10 length adjustment mechanism.
In the invention, the length adjusting mechanism of the adjusting column 10 comprises an inverted U-shaped hole 13 arranged on the bottom plate of the extension rod 3, the top of the support rod 2 is provided with a movable hole 14 along the vertical direction, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an L-shaped hole 15, and openings at two ends of the movable hole 14 are respectively arranged corresponding to openings at one ends of the inverted U-shaped hole 13 and the L-shaped hole 15.
In the invention, the top of the connecting column 4 is provided with a slide hole 16 along the vertical direction, the top opening of the slide hole 16 is arranged corresponding to the opening at one end of the inverted U-shaped hole 13 far away from the movable hole 14, the top of the cross rod 5 is provided with a long hole 18 along the horizontal direction, the top opening of the long hole 18 is arranged corresponding to the bottom opening of the slide hole 16, and the U-shaped hole 13, the movable hole 14, the L-shaped hole 15 and the slide hole 16 are arranged so as to facilitate the sliding operation of the thread rope.
In the invention, sliding grooves 17 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the long hole 18 along the horizontal direction, two sliding blocks 19 are arranged in the two sliding grooves 17 in a sliding manner, a connecting rod 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each sliding block 19, and the bottom end of each connecting rod 20 extends to the lower part of the cross rod 5 through the long hole 18 and is fixedly connected with the hanging ring 6.
According to the invention, two square grooves are formed in the bottom of the cross rod 5 and are respectively matched with the two sliding blocks 19 in size, the two square grooves are communicated with the two sliding grooves 17, and the square grooves are convenient for the sliding blocks 19 to move out and in.
In the invention, a sliding groove 22 is formed in one end, far away from the bottom plate 1, of the fixed column 7, one end of the adjusting column 10 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 22, a through hole 23 is formed in the inner wall, close to the bottom plate 1, of the sliding groove 22, and the through hole 23 and an opening, far away from the movable hole 14, of the L-shaped hole 15 are correspondingly formed.
In the invention, one end of the adjusting column 10 positioned in the sliding groove 22 is fixedly connected with one end of a wire rope 21, and the other end of the wire rope 21 penetrates through the through hole 23, the L-shaped hole 15, the movable hole 14, the inverted U-shaped hole 13 and the sliding hole 16 in sequence, extends into the long hole 18 and is fixedly arranged on the top side of any one sliding block 19.
In the invention, sliding grooves 25 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of a sliding groove 22 along the horizontal direction, sliding blocks 26 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two sliding grooves 25, one sides, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks 26 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of an adjusting column 10, one end, located in the sliding groove 22, of the adjusting column 10 is fixedly provided with one end of a first spring 24, the other end of the first spring 24 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall, close to a bottom plate 1, of the sliding groove 22, and the first spring 24 can facilitate the resetting of the adjusting column 10 and can reset to the longest distance.
According to the invention, the placing block 10 is provided with two cavities 27, the inner walls of the tops of the two cavities 27 are respectively provided with an adjusting hole 29, the adjusting holes 29 are internally and slidably provided with the movable block 28, the top of the movable block 28 extends to the upper part of the placing block 10 and is fixedly connected with the clamping plates 12, the bottom plates of the movable blocks 28 extend into the cavities 27, and the two clamping plates 12 can be provided with flexible pads, so that the legs of a patient can be conveniently and comfortably contacted.
In the invention, one side of the movable block 28 is provided with a slide rod hole 30 positioned in the cavity 27, a slide rod 31 is arranged in the slide rod hole 30 in a sliding manner, two ends of the slide rod 31 extend out of the slide rod hole 30, two ends of the slide rod 31 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 27, a second spring 33 is sleeved on the slide rod 31, one end of the second spring 33 is fixedly connected with the movable block 28, the other end of the second spring 33 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 27, a slide rail 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity 27, and the movable block 28 is arranged in the slide rail 32.
According to the working principle, when the chair is used, a patient sits on the chair 9, then, legs are placed between the two clamping plates 12, the hand of the patient pulls the lifting ring 6 to move the lifting ring 6, so that the lifting ring 6 drives the connecting rod 20 and the sliding block 19 to slide in the sliding groove 17 and move out of the cross rod 5 through the square groove, the sliding block 19 pulls the cord 21, the cord 21 pulls the adjusting column 10 to slide in the sliding groove 22, the adjusting column 10 drives the placing block 11 and the clamping plates 12 to move, after the required position is moved, the lifting ring 6 drives the connecting rod 20 and the sliding block 19 to slide in the sliding groove 17 through the square groove, and the position of the sliding block 19 is fixed due to the fact that the width of the strip hole 18 is smaller than the widths of the two sliding grooves 17, and therefore the position; when the patient's leg is placed between the two splints 12, the leg will squeeze the two splints 12, the splints 12 will drive the movable block 28 to slide in the cavity 27 and the adjustment hole 29, and at the same time, the movable block 28 will squeeze the second spring 33, so that the legs with different thicknesses can be clamped by the splints 12.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The orthopedic fixation and recovery training bed comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a supporting rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the bottom plate (1), an extension rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting rod (2), a connecting column (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the extension rod (3), a cross rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting column (4), the cross rod (5) is perpendicular to the supporting rod (2) and the extension rod (3), hanging rings (6) are movably mounted on two sides of the bottom of the cross rod (5), a fixing column (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom plate (1), a support (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing column (7) along the vertical direction, a seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support (8), the seat (9) is located under the cross rod (5), and the two hanging rings (6) are respectively located on two sides of the, the one end movable mounting that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in fixed column (7) has regulation post (10), and the one end fixed mounting that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in regulation post (10) has place piece (11), and the top slidable mounting who places piece (11) has two splint (12) of parallel arrangement each other, be connected with regulation post (10) length adjustment mechanism on rings (6).
2. The orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length adjustment mechanism of the adjustment column (10) comprises an inverted U-shaped hole (13) formed in the bottom plate of the extension rod (3), the top of the support rod (2) is vertically provided with a movable hole (14), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an L-shaped hole (15), and openings at two ends of the movable hole (14) are respectively arranged corresponding to openings at one end of the inverted U-shaped hole (13) and the L-shaped hole (15).
3. The orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding hole (16) is formed in the top of the connecting column (4) along the vertical direction, the top opening of the sliding hole (16) is arranged corresponding to the opening of one end of the inverted U-shaped hole (13) far away from the movable hole (14), a long hole (18) is formed in the top of the cross bar (5) along the horizontal direction, and the top opening of the long hole (18) is arranged corresponding to the bottom opening of the sliding hole (16).
4. The orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to claim 3, characterized in that sliding grooves (17) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the elongated hole (18) in the horizontal direction, two sliding blocks (19) are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves (17), a connecting rod (20) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of each sliding block (19), and the bottom end of each connecting rod (20) extends to the lower portion of the cross rod (5) through the elongated hole (18) and is fixedly connected with the lifting ring (6).
5. The orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cross bar (5) is provided with two square grooves, the two square grooves are respectively matched with the two sliding blocks (19) in size, and the two square grooves are communicated with the two sliding grooves (17).
6. The orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (22) is formed in one end of the fixing column (7) far away from the bottom plate (1), one end of the adjusting column (10) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (22), a through hole (23) is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the bottom plate (1), of the sliding groove (22), and the through hole (23) and an opening of one end, far away from the movable hole (14), of the L-shaped hole (15) are correspondingly formed.
7. The orthopaedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to claim 1, wherein one end of the adjustment column (10) located in the sliding groove (22) is fixedly connected with one end of a string (21), and the other end of the string (21) passes through the through hole (23), the L-shaped hole (15), the movable hole (14), the inverted U-shaped hole (13) and the sliding hole (16) in sequence, extends into the elongated hole (18) and is fixedly mounted on the top side of any one of the sliding blocks (19).
8. The orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to claim 6, characterized in that sliding grooves (25) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove (22) along the horizontal direction, sliding blocks (26) are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves (25), one sides of the two sliding blocks (26) close to each other are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the adjusting column (10), one end of the adjusting column (10) in the sliding groove (22) is fixedly mounted with one end of a first spring (24), and the other end of the first spring (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (22) close to the bottom plate (1).
9. The orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to claim 1, characterized in that two cavities (27) are formed in the placing block (10), adjusting holes (29) are formed in inner walls of the tops of the two cavities (27), movable blocks (28) are slidably mounted in the adjusting holes (29), the tops of the movable blocks (28) extend to the positions above the placing block (10) and are fixedly connected with the clamping plate (12), and bottom plates of the movable blocks (28) extend into the cavities (27).
10. The orthopedic fixation and rehabilitation training bed according to claim 9, characterized in that one side of the movable block (28) is provided with a slide rod hole (30) located in the cavity (27), a slide rod (31) is slidably mounted in the slide rod hole (30), both ends of the slide rod (31) extend out of the slide rod hole (30), both ends of the slide rod (31) are respectively and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cavity (27), a second spring (33) is sleeved on the slide rod (31), one end of the second spring (33) is fixedly connected with the movable block (28), the other end is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cavity (27), a slide rail (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity (27), and the movable block (28) is slidably mounted in the slide rail (32).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010215359.6A CN111388274A (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Orthopedics is fixed and resumes training bed |
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CN202010215359.6A CN111388274A (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Orthopedics is fixed and resumes training bed |
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CN110101537A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-09 | 潘云春 | A kind of Medical orthopedic clinical operation treatment auxiliary device |
CN209253478U (en) * | 2018-11-18 | 2019-08-16 | 赵建磊 | A kind of neurosurgery clinical operation eyelid retractor |
CN209864421U (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-12-31 | 包维维 | Portable orthopedics nursing fixed bolster |
CN209984863U (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-01-24 | 中国人民解放军第八一医院 | Mobility ware for orthopedic rehabilitation and nursing |
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CN206167254U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-05-17 | 林卓颖 | Medical treatment punch holder bed for orthopedics |
CN108670519A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-10-19 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable electric traction device of orthopedic rehabilitation |
CN209864421U (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-12-31 | 包维维 | Portable orthopedics nursing fixed bolster |
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Application publication date: 20200710 |