CN111387362A - Antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111387362A CN111387362A CN202010385158.0A CN202010385158A CN111387362A CN 111387362 A CN111387362 A CN 111387362A CN 202010385158 A CN202010385158 A CN 202010385158A CN 111387362 A CN111387362 A CN 111387362A
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- rice bran
- animal feed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses an antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran and a preparation method thereof, and particularly relates to the field of animal feeds, wherein the antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of rice bran, 10-15 parts of radix tetrastigme, 5-10 parts of fig, 8-15 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 5-8 parts of ginkgo leaves, 3-6 parts of comfrey, 2-5 parts of sweet clover, 15-25 parts of carrot and 15-25 parts of corn. The antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed provided by the invention has the advantages of promoting the growth of animals and reducing the morbidity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of animal feed, in particular to an antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the development of science and technology and the improvement of living standard, the breeding of fish, chicken and pig has gradually changed from the family type captive breeding to the large-scale breeding base. In the face of large-scale cultivation, animal feed undoubtedly becomes an important link,
at present, antibiotics are commonly added into pig feed in China, so that the pig feed is used for improving the survival rate of piglets and has the effect of promoting the growth of the piglets. However, the addition of antibiotics to feeds raises food safety problems such as drug resistance. Although the Ministry of agriculture in China has banned the application of various powerful antibiotics in the feed, once the season with many diseases comes, because bacteriostatic agents more effective than the antibiotics are difficult to find in the market at present, even if feed manufacturers do not add the antibiotics, the workers of the breeding plants can add the antibiotics into the feed to ensure the survival rate of piglets. Therefore, the development of efficient and safe feed mildew preventive and antibacterial growth promoter is the trend of the feed additive industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of rice bran, 10-15 parts of radix tetrastigme, 5-10 parts of fig, 8-15 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 5-8 parts of ginkgo leaves, 3-6 parts of comfrey, 2-5 parts of sweet clover, 15-25 parts of carrot and 15-25 parts of corn.
Preferably, the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed further comprises any one of broussonetia papyrifera, lotus leaves, pennisetum sinese and alfalfa, or a mixture of the two.
Preferably, the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed further comprises at least one of distillers grains and bagasse.
Preferably, the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of rice bran, 10-15 parts of radix tetrastigme, 5-10 parts of fig, 8-15 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 5-8 parts of ginkgo leaves, 3-6 parts of comfrey, 2-5 parts of sweet clover, 3-5 parts of broussonetia papyrifera fruits, 1-3 parts of lotus leaves, 10-20 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 10-20 parts of alfalfa, 15-25 parts of carrots, 15-25 parts of corn and 3-12 parts of vinasse.
Preferably, the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of radix tetrastigme, 7 parts of fig, 10 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 6 parts of ginkgo leaves, 4 parts of comfrey, 3 parts of sweet clover, 4 parts of broussonetia papyrifera, 2 parts of lotus leaves, 15 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 15 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of carrots, 20 parts of corns and 7 parts of vinasse.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed, which comprises the following steps:
s01, washing and drying Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg, figs, sansevieria trifasciata, folium ginkgo, comfrey, sweet clover, broussonetia papyrifera fruits, lotus leaves, Jujuncao, alfalfa, carrots and corns in preset parts by weight, uniformly mixing, grinding, and sieving with a 30-50-mesh sieve to prepare the first mixed particle.
S02, taking rice bran in a preset weight part, cleaning, adding vinasse and purified water, stirring uniformly, heating at the temperature of 30-40 ℃ for 40-60 min, naturally drying, grinding, and sieving with a 30-50-mesh sieve to obtain second mixed particles.
S03, uniformly mixing the prepared first mixed particles and the second mixed particles to obtain the antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed.
Preferably, in step S01, the first mixed particle has a particle size of 40 mesh.
Preferably, in step S02, the heating temperature is 36 ℃ and the heating time is 50 min.
Preferably, in step S02, the second mixed particle has a particle size of 40 mesh.
Preferably, in step S03, the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed has a water content of 1% or less.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, by adding various plant-derived forage, coarse food grains and rice bran into the antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed, nutrients required by daily development of piglets can be supplemented, the infection rate of the piglets in the growth link can be reduced, and the immunity and anti-inflammatory capability of the piglets are improved. Meanwhile, after the pork is eaten by a human body, the possibility that antibiotics enter the human body through a food chain can not occur, and the safety of food sources is guaranteed.
Detailed Description
Example 1
An antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of radix tetrastigme, 5 parts of fig, 8 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 5 parts of ginkgo leaves, 3 parts of comfrey, 2 parts of sweet clover, 3 parts of broussonetia papyrifera, 1 part of lotus leaves, 10 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 10 parts of alfalfa, 15 parts of carrots, 15 parts of corns and 3 parts of vinasse.
The preparation method of the antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed comprises the following steps:
s01, washing and drying Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg, Ficus carica, sansevieria trifasciata, folium Ginkgo, comfrey, sweet clover, Broussonetia papyrifera fruit, lotus leaf, Jujuncao, alfalfa, carrot and corn in preset parts by weight, uniformly mixing, grinding, and sieving with a 40-mesh sieve to prepare the first mixed particle.
S02, taking rice bran in a preset weight part, cleaning, adding vinasse and purified water, stirring uniformly, heating at the temperature of 36 ℃ for 50min, naturally drying, grinding, and sieving with a 40-mesh sieve to prepare second mixed particles.
S03, uniformly mixing the prepared first mixed particles and the second mixed particles to obtain the antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed.
After the piglets eat the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed for 6 months, the average weight is 120kg, the morbidity is 0, and the number of the bred piglets is 20.
Example 2
An antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of radix tetrastigme, 7 parts of fig, 10 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 6 parts of ginkgo leaves, 4 parts of comfrey, 3 parts of sweet clover, 4 parts of broussonetia papyrifera, 2 parts of lotus leaves, 15 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 15 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of carrots, 20 parts of corns and 7 parts of vinasse.
The preparation method of the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed provided by the embodiment is the same as that of the animal feed provided by the embodiment 1.
After the piglets eat the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed for 6 months, the average weight is 123kg, the morbidity is 0, and the number of the bred piglets is 20.
Example 3
An antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of rice bran, 13 parts of radix tetrastigme, 8 parts of fig, 12 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 7 parts of ginkgo leaves, 5 parts of comfrey, 4 parts of sweet clover, 4 parts of broussonetia papyrifera, 2 parts of lotus leaves, 17 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 18 parts of alfalfa, 23 parts of carrots, 23 parts of corns and 8 parts of vinasse.
The preparation method of the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed provided by the embodiment is the same as that of the animal feed provided by the embodiment 1.
After the piglets eat the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed for 6 months, the average weight is 118kg, the disease incidence number is 0, and the number of the bred piglets is 20.
Example 4
An antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of rice bran, 15 parts of radix tetrastigme, 10 parts of fig, 15 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 8 parts of ginkgo leaves, 6 parts of comfrey, 5 parts of sweet clover, 5 parts of broussonetia papyrifera, 3 parts of lotus leaves, 20 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 20 parts of alfalfa, 25 parts of carrots, 25 parts of corns and 12 parts of vinasse.
The preparation method of the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed provided by the embodiment is the same as that of the animal feed provided by the embodiment 1.
After the piglets eat the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed for 6 months, the average weight is 119kg, the disease number is 1, and the number of the bred piglets is 20.
Comparative example 1
An antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran comprises the following components in parts by weight: 12 parts of radix tetrastigme, 7 parts of fig, 10 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 6 parts of ginkgo leaves, 4 parts of comfrey, 3 parts of sweet clover, 4 parts of broussonetia papyrifera fruits, 2 parts of lotus leaves, 15 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 15 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of carrots, 20 parts of corns and 7 parts of vinasse.
The preparation method of the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed provided by the comparative example is the same as that of example 1.
After the piglets eat the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed for 6 months, the average weight is 110kg, the disease number is 2, and the number of the bred piglets is 20.
Comparative example 2
An antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 6 parts of ginkgo leaves, 4 parts of comfrey, 3 parts of sweet clover, 4 parts of broussonetia papyrifera fruits, 2 parts of lotus leaves, 15 parts of pennisetum sinese, 15 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of carrots, 20 parts of corn and 7 parts of vinasse.
The preparation method of the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed provided by the comparative example is the same as that of example 1.
After the piglets eat the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed for 6 months, the average weight is 110kg, the disease number is 6, and the number of the bred piglets is 20.
Comparative example 3
An antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of radix tetrastigme, 7 parts of fig, 10 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 6 parts of ginkgo leaves, 4 parts of comfrey, 3 parts of sweet clover, 2 parts of lotus leaves, 15 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 15 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of carrots and 20 parts of corns.
The preparation method of the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed provided by the comparative example is the same as that of example 1.
After the piglets eat the antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed for 6 months, the average weight is 112kg, the disease number is 3, and the number of the bred piglets is 20.
Claims (10)
1. An antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of rice bran, 10-15 parts of radix tetrastigme, 5-10 parts of fig, 8-15 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 5-8 parts of ginkgo leaves, 3-6 parts of comfrey, 2-5 parts of sweet clover, 15-25 parts of carrot and 15-25 parts of corn.
2. The antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed prepared from rice bran according to claim 1, further comprising any one of broussonetia papyrifera, lotus leaf, pennisetum sinese and alfalfa, or a mixture thereof.
3. The antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed prepared from rice bran according to claim 1, further comprising at least one of distillers grains and bagasse.
4. The antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed prepared based on rice bran according to claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of rice bran, 10-15 parts of radix tetrastigme, 5-10 parts of fig, 8-15 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 5-8 parts of ginkgo leaves, 3-6 parts of comfrey, 2-5 parts of sweet clover, 3-5 parts of broussonetia papyrifera fruits, 1-3 parts of lotus leaves, 10-20 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 10-20 parts of alfalfa, 15-25 parts of carrots, 15-25 parts of corn and 3-12 parts of vinasse.
5. The antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed prepared based on rice bran according to claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 30 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of radix tetrastigme, 7 parts of fig, 10 parts of sansevieria trifasciata, 6 parts of ginkgo leaves, 4 parts of comfrey, 3 parts of sweet clover, 4 parts of broussonetia papyrifera, 2 parts of lotus leaves, 15 parts of pennisetum hydridum, 15 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of carrots, 20 parts of corns and 7 parts of vinasse.
6. The preparation method of the antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s01, taking tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg, figs, sansevieria trifasciata, ginkgo leaves, comfrey, sweet clover, broussonetia papyrifera fruits, lotus leaves, Jujuncao, alfalfa, carrots and corns in preset parts by weight, cleaning and drying the materials, uniformly mixing the materials, grinding the materials, and sieving the ground materials by a sieve of 30-50 meshes to prepare first mixed particles;
s02, taking rice bran in a preset weight part, cleaning, adding vinasse and purified water, stirring uniformly, heating at the temperature of 30-40 ℃ for 40-60 min, naturally drying, grinding, and sieving with a 30-50-mesh sieve to obtain second mixed particles;
s03, uniformly mixing the prepared first mixed particles and the second mixed particles to obtain the antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed.
7. The antibacterial growth promoting animal feed prepared from rice bran according to claim 6, wherein the first mixed particle has a particle size of 40 mesh in step S01.
8. The antibacterial growth-promoting animal feed prepared from rice bran according to claim 6, wherein the heating temperature is 36 ℃ and the heating time is 50min in step S02.
9. The antibacterial growth promoting animal feed prepared from rice bran according to claim 6, wherein the second mixed particle has a particle size of 40 mesh in step S02.
10. The feed for the antibacterial growth-promoting animal prepared from rice bran according to claim 6, wherein the water content of the feed for the antibacterial growth-promoting animal is less than or equal to 1% in step S03.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010385158.0A CN111387362A (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran and preparation method thereof |
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| CN202010385158.0A CN111387362A (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | Antibacterial growth-assisting animal feed prepared based on rice bran and preparation method thereof |
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| CN111387362A true CN111387362A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| CN106798117A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-06 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of pig starter feed of strengthen immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN106858093A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-20 | 吴变美 | A kind of pig feed for promoting digestion |
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| CN110710605A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-21 | 广西壮族自治区百朋种畜场 | Broussonetia papyrifera leaf fermented feed for improving quality of goat meat and preparation method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-05-09 CN CN202010385158.0A patent/CN111387362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104686848A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-10 | 麻阳弘胜生态循环农业科技有限公司 | Radix tetrastigme zinc and selenium enriched pig feed and production method thereof |
| WO2018049657A1 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-22 | 陈云 | Healthy nutritious feed for animals |
| CN106798117A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-06 | 河池市金城江区科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of pig starter feed of strengthen immunity and preparation method thereof |
| CN106858093A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-06-20 | 吴变美 | A kind of pig feed for promoting digestion |
| CN110710605A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-21 | 广西壮族自治区百朋种畜场 | Broussonetia papyrifera leaf fermented feed for improving quality of goat meat and preparation method thereof |
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