CN111374327A - Eleobia coffee bean peeling machine and method - Google Patents
Eleobia coffee bean peeling machine and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111374327A CN111374327A CN202010307363.5A CN202010307363A CN111374327A CN 111374327 A CN111374327 A CN 111374327A CN 202010307363 A CN202010307363 A CN 202010307363A CN 111374327 A CN111374327 A CN 111374327A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/08—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of coffee bean peeling equipment, in particular to a coffee bean peeling machine and a coffee bean peeling method for Escherisia. During the peeling machine body was advanced to the mode that dual unloading mechanism adopted multiple unloading, simultaneously, servo motor work for pivot A work for friction formula peeling mechanism rotates and carries out peeling work, peels simultaneously the back and screens through sieve material mechanism, makes coffee beans and the coffee skin of equidimension not can sort the arrangement, easy operation, and categorised convenience has reduced a large amount of labours, has also improved work efficiency simultaneously.
Description
The application is a divisional application of an invention with the application date of 2018, 07, 19 and the application number of CN201810798767.1, namely a coffee bean peeling machine for Elaeagna.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coffee bean peeling equipment, in particular to a peeling machine and a peeling method for Eleoporus coffee beans.
Background
Coffee beans are plant fruits used to make coffee. Broadly speaking, there are 2 kinds of coffee beans in the world, arabica beans and robusta beans. The coffee fruit consists of two oval seeds facing each other. The surfaces that abut each other are flat junctions, called flat beans. However, there are also beans which consist of one round seed, called a bean, and which do not have a different taste. The coffee beans of Elephora need to be packaged and arranged after being dried and shelled
The coffee bean peeling device disclosed by the Chinese patent CN 206565255U is arranged through the sieve, so that peeled coffee beans and coffee bean skins are screened and separated, the time is saved, the screening and separating speed is high, and the fresh coffee beans are kept in good freshness and quality to the maximum extent. However, there are disadvantages in the operation:
1. the peeling operation of the espresso beans cannot be performed for screening coffee beans with different sizes, only single coffee beans and coffee bean skins can be screened, the roasting effect of the espresso beans can be influenced, and the taste of the espresso beans can be influenced;
2. the pan feeding mode is also comparatively single, also influences the roast of coffee beans screening and coffee beans.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a peeling machine and a peeling method for Eleobia coffee beans, and solves the problems that the screening of coffee beans with different sizes is poor, the feeding mode is single, and the screening of coffee beans and the roasting of the coffee beans are influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a peeling machine for coffee beans comprises a peeling machine body, wherein a circular blanking hole is formed in the top of the peeling machine body, a double blanking mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the circular blanking hole, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the peeling machine body, the output end of the back side of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft A through a flat key, the back side of the rotating shaft A penetrates into the peeling machine body and is movably connected with the inner wall of the back side of the peeling machine body, a friction type peeling mechanism is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft A, material blocking arc plates located above the friction type peeling mechanism are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the peeling machine body, the material blocking arc plates can prevent the coffee beans from reaching the outer side of the friction type peeling mechanism, so that the coffee beans can be fully peeled, a screening mechanism located below the friction type peeling mechanism is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the peeling machine, the drawer has been pegged graft in peeling mechanism's front, and the welding has the baffle that three equidistance set up between the front of drawer inner wall and the back, through setting up dual unloading mechanism, mechanism and sieve material mechanism are peeld to friction formula, during the mode that dual unloading mechanism adopted multiple unloading advances the peeling machine body, and simultaneously, servo motor works, make pivot A work, make friction formula peeling mechanism rotate and carry out the work of skinning, simultaneously screen through sieve material mechanism behind the peeling, make coffee beans and the coffee skin of equidimension not can classify and arrange in order, and is simple in operation, and it is categorised convenient, a large amount of labours have been reduced, the work efficiency has also been improved simultaneously.
Furthermore, the dual-blanking mechanism comprises six groups of fixed shafts fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular blanking hole, the fixed shafts play a fixed role, the surface of each fixed shaft is movably connected with a rotary drum, the rotary drums play a buffering role, so that the speed of coffee beans is reduced when the coffee beans fall, peeling work is facilitated, an annular connecting plate is fixedly connected between the six groups of fixed shafts, the top of the annular connecting plate is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the caliber of the bottom of the feeding hopper is equal to that of the annular connecting plate, the section of the top of the feeding hopper is larger than that of the bottom of the feeding hopper, common feeding can be carried out, a spiral blanking plate is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the feeding hopper, the spiral blanking plate can carry out spiral blanking in a centrifugal mode, so that the coffee beans with different sizes can be primarily separated, and one end of the spiral blanking plate, far away from the feeding hopper, is fixedly connected with a baffle, the shape of baffle is the screw-tupe for the coffee beans that receive centrifugal action can not drop to the outside yet, can adopt two kinds of modes to carry out the unloading, and is convenient, effective, and the pan feeding pluralism is favorable to the screening of the coffee beans of russian and the baking of the coffee beans of russian.
Furthermore, the friction type peeling mechanism comprises a gear A fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft A, the friction type peeling mechanism further comprises a rotating rod A fixedly connected to the rotating shaft A, the gear A is close to the inner wall of the front surface of the peeling machine body, the rotating rod A is located on the back surface of the gear A, a gear B is meshed on the left side of the gear A, the radius of the gear B is equal to that of the gear A, the gear B and the gear A can rotate in opposite directions and can drive the two rotating rods to rotate to peel, the rotating shaft B is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear B, two ends of the rotating shaft B are movably connected with the inner wall of the peeling machine body, the surface of the rotating shaft B is fixedly connected with a rotating rod B located on the back surface of the gear B, the interval between the rotating rod A and the rotating rod B is 0.5-0.8 mm, peeling can be effectively carried out, coffee beans cannot be damaged, and is favorable for screening and baking the Etsu coffee beans, rotate rod A and change a plurality of rubber arch of rod B's fixedly connected with on the surface, set up rubber arch, increase frictional force can strengthen the effect of skinning.
Furthermore, the screening mechanism comprises partition boards arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the peeling machine body, the partition boards play a role in fixing, the partition board on the left side is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the peeling machine body, the distance between the partition board on the right side and the peeling machine body is-cm, the partition board on the left side is higher than the partition board on the right side, an inclined board is fixedly connected between the tops of the two partition boards, an included angle between the lower right side of the inclined board and the horizontal direction is 15-30 degrees, the inclined board can effectively fall down, three groups of square through grooves are formed in the upper surface of the inclined board, a U-shaped connecting board is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the right side of each square through groove, rotating rods are movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of each U-shaped connecting board, a sieve plate is fixedly connected between the rotating rods on two sides, and by arranging the square through grooves, the U-shaped connecting, can fall into the sieve in proper order from a left side to the right side on, the screening effect of can being convenient for, can not influence the baking of coffee beans screening and coffee beans, and the right side fixedly connected with fixing base of sieve, fixedly connected with elastic plate between the right side of fixing base and the lower surface of swash plate, the concave surface department of elastic plate is located the top, set up the elastic plate, can realize little elasticity, not fragile coffee beans, and make the feel of coffee beans better, the left side fixedly connected with air-blower of swash plate upper surface, and the exit of air-blower and the inclined plane department level setting of swash plate, and the air-blower is connected with the external circuit electricity, fixedly connected with screens the box between baffle on right side and the decorticator body, can deposit the coffee.
Furthermore, the servo motor is a Kolmogon AKM waterproof motor, the static torque is 1 N.m-25 N.m, and the Kolmogon AKM waterproof motor is sanitary and environment-friendly, is suitable for various fields and prolongs the service life of the motor.
Furthermore, the fixing shaft is made of Q275 steel, the yield point is 275MPa, the standard is GB/T700-2006, the fixing shaft can protect an upper feeding hopper from falling down, multiple times of work can be achieved, and meanwhile the service life of the machine is greatly prolonged.
Furthermore, the number of the material blocking arc plates is two, the concave surface between the two material blocking arc plates faces upwards, 6-8 groups of material guide grooves are formed in the surface of each material blocking arc plate, the two adjacent material guide grooves are arranged at equal intervals, and the material guide grooves do not enable coffee beans to move out or fall.
Furthermore, the caliber above the screening box is larger than the caliber below the screening box.
Further, change rod A and change rod B and be round platform column structure, and change rod A and change rod B's size and equal, opposite direction leads to the slope when peeling to it is more convenient when making peel, and the effort reinforcing can not influence the taste of the coffee bean of Elaeagnus.
The working principle is as follows: the double-blanking mechanism is directly placed at the position of the rotary drum, the servo motor works to enable the rotary shaft A to rotate anticlockwise, the gear A rotates to enable the meshed gear B to rotate, the rotary rod A and the rotary rod B can rotate in opposite directions to enable the peeling to be inclined when the peeling is carried out, the peeling is more convenient when the peeling is carried out, coffee beans and coffee bean skins fall onto the inclined plate, the air blower works under the effect of the self weight of the coffee beans, the heavier coffee beans, the medium coffee beans and the lighter coffee beans can be screened under the effect of the air blower and can fall onto the screen plate from left to right in sequence, the screening effect can be facilitated, the screening effect and the baking of the coffee beans cannot be influenced, the elastic plate can realize micro-elasticity and cannot be damaged easily, the coffee beans are blown to the rightmost right side by the air blower and enter the screening box to store the coffee bean skins, and the use and operation are convenient, the screened coffee beans can enter the drawer in sequence, and the partition plates are used for classifying and separating.
The user can also put the Esciaea coffee beans into the spiral blanking plate, the spiral blanking plate can carry out the spiral blanking mode, the centrifugal effect is exerted, the coffee beans with different sizes can be primarily separated, the servo motor works, the rotating shaft A rotates anticlockwise, the gear A rotates, the meshed gear B rotates, the rotating rod A and the rotating rod B can rotate in opposite directions, the inclined peeling during the peeling is caused, the peeling is more convenient during the peeling, the coffee beans and the coffee bean skins fall onto the inclined plate, the influence of the self weight of the coffee beans is utilized, the air blower works, the slightly heavy coffee beans, the medium coffee beans and the slightly light coffee beans can be screened by the action of the air blower, the coffee beans can fall onto the sieve plate from left to right in sequence, the screening effect can be facilitated, the coffee bean screening and the roasting of the coffee beans can not be influenced, the elastic plate can realize slight elasticity, and not fragile coffee beans, and the coffee bean skin is blown rightmost side department by the air-blower and is gone into in the screening box, can deposit the coffee bean skin to the user operation of being convenient for, the coffee beans that are screened can get into the drawer in proper order, and the baffle is categorised and is separated.
(III) advantageous effects
The beneficial effects of the invention obtained according to the technical scheme are as follows:
(1) according to the invention, the double blanking mechanism, the friction type peeling mechanism and the screening mechanism are arranged, the double blanking mechanism adopts a multiple blanking mode to enter the peeling machine body, meanwhile, the servo motor works to enable the rotating shaft A to work, so that the friction type peeling mechanism rotates and peels, and after peeling, screening is carried out through the screening mechanism, so that coffee beans and coffee skins with different sizes can be sorted and arranged, the operation is simple, the classification is convenient, a large amount of labor force is reduced, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is also improved.
(2) The baffle arc plate can prevent coffee beans from reaching the outer side of the friction type peeling mechanism, so that the coffee beans can be fully peeled.
(3) The rotary drum plays a role in buffering, so that the speed of coffee beans is reduced when the coffee beans fall, and the peeling work is facilitated.
(4) The spiral discharging plate can perform spiral discharging and is subjected to the centrifugal effect, so that the coffee beans with different sizes can be preliminarily separated.
(5) The baffle plate is attached to the spiral blanking plate, so that the coffee beans which are subjected to centrifugal action can not fall to the outer side.
(6) The feeding device can feed materials in two modes, is convenient and effective, has diversified feeding materials, and is beneficial to screening and roasting of the Eleobia coffee beans.
(7) According to the invention, the distance is arranged between the rotating shaft A and the rotating shaft B, so that the peeling can be effectively carried out, the coffee beans cannot be damaged, and the screening of the Elephantopi coffee beans and the roasting of the Elephantopi coffee beans are facilitated.
(8) The invention is provided with the rubber bulge, thereby increasing the friction force and enhancing the peeling effect.
(9) The invention can effectively fall down by arranging the inclined plate which is arranged obliquely.
(10) According to the invention, by arranging the square through groove, the U-shaped connecting plate, the rotating rod and the sieve plate, the slightly heavy coffee beans, the medium coffee beans and the slightly light coffee beans can be screened by the action of the air blower by utilizing the influence of the self weight of the coffee beans, and can fall onto the sieve plate from left to right in sequence, so that the screening effect is facilitated, and the screening of the coffee beans and the roasting of the coffee beans are not influenced.
(11) The coffee bean packaging box is provided with the elastic plate, so that micro-elasticity can be realized, coffee beans are not easy to damage, and the texture of the coffee beans is better.
(12) The guide chute of the invention can not cause the coffee beans to move out or fall.
(13) The rotary rods A and B are arranged in a circular truncated cone shape, so that the inclined peeling is performed when the peeling is performed, the peeling is more convenient, the acting force is enhanced, and the taste of the coffee beans in Elaeagnus is not influenced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required in the technical description of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a retaining arc plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a drawer according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the dual blanking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the friction skinning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary roller A and a rotary roller B according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front side of the material sieving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 9 at a.
In the figure: the peeling machine comprises a peeling machine body 1, a circular discharging hole 2, a double discharging mechanism 3, a fixed shaft 301, a rotating drum 302, a connecting plate 303, a feeding hopper 304, a spiral discharging plate 305, a baffle 306, a servo motor 4, a rotating shaft A5, a friction type peeling mechanism 6, a gear A601, a gear B602, a rotating shaft B603, a rotating roller A604, a rotating roller B605, a rubber bulge 606, a retaining arc plate 7, a material sieving mechanism 8, a clapboard 801, an inclined plate 802, a square through groove 803, a connecting plate 804U, a rotating rod 805, a sieve plate 806, a fixed shaft 807, an elastic plate 808, an 809 blower, a screening box 810, a fixed base 9, a drawer 10, a clapboard 11 and a guide groove 12.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a coffee bean peeling machine and method of Esciaea, including peeling machine body 1, the top of peeling machine body 1 has round blanking hole 2, there are double blanking mechanisms 3 on the inner wall of round blanking hole 2, the front of peeling machine body 1 connects with the servomotor 4 fixedly, the servomotor 4 is Kolmoggan AKM waterproof machine, and the static moment is 1 N.m-25 N.m, through adopting Kolmoggan AKM waterproof machine, hygiene and environmental protection, suitable for various fields, the life-span of the motor that enhances, the output end of the back of the servomotor 4 connects with the spindle A5 fixedly through the flat key, the back of the spindle A5 pierces into the inside of peeling machine body 1 and connects with inner wall activity of the back of peeling machine body 1, there are friction type peeling mechanisms 6 on the surface of spindle A5, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of peeling machine body 1 have material stop arc plates 7 located above the friction type peeling mechanisms 6, the baffle arc plates 7 can prevent coffee beans from reaching the outer side of the friction type peeling mechanism 6, so that the coffee beans can be fully peeled, the number of the baffle arc plates 7 is two, the concave surface between the two baffle arc plates 7 is upward, 6-8 groups of guide chutes 12 are arranged on the surface of the baffle arc plates 7, the adjacent two guide chutes 12 are arranged at equal intervals, the coffee beans cannot be moved out or fall off, a screening mechanism 8 positioned below the friction type peeling mechanism 6 is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the peeling machine body 1, a fixed base 9 is fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the peeling machine body 1, a drawer 10 is inserted in the front of the peeling machine body 1, three partition plates 11 arranged at equal intervals are welded between the front and the back of the inner wall of the drawer 10, and by arranging the double blanking mechanism 3, the friction type peeling mechanism 6 and the screening mechanism 8, the double blanking mechanism 3 adopts a multiple blanking mode to enter the machine body 1, meanwhile, the servo motor 4 works, so that the rotating shaft A5 works, the friction type peeling mechanism 6 rotates and peels, and the peeling mechanism screens coffee beans and coffee skins with different sizes through the screening mechanism 8 after peeling, so that the coffee beans and the coffee skins with different sizes can be sorted, the operation is simple, the classification is convenient, a large amount of labor force is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the double blanking mechanism 3 comprises six groups of fixed shafts 301 fixedly connected with the inner wall of a circular blanking hole 2, the fixed shafts 301 are made of Q275 steel, the yield point is 275MPa, the standard is GB/T700-2006, the fixed shafts 301 are arranged to protect the upper feeding hopper 304 from falling down, the double blanking mechanism can work for multiple times, the service life of the machine is greatly prolonged, the fixed shafts 301 play a fixing role, the surfaces of the fixed shafts 301 are movably connected with rotary drums 302, the rotary drums 302 play a buffering role, so that the speed of coffee beans is reduced when the coffee beans fall, and peeling work is facilitated, annular connecting plates 303 are fixedly connected among the six groups of fixed shafts 301, the top of each annular connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper 304, the caliber of the bottom of the feeding hopper 304 is equal to that of the annular connecting plates 303, and the section of the top of the feeding hopper 304 is larger than that of the bottom of the feeding hopper 304, can carry out the pan feeding of ordinary formula, flitch 305 is down in fixedly connected with spiral on the lateral surface of pan feeding hopper 304, flitch 305 can carry out the mode of spiral unloading under the spiral, receive centrifugal effect, make the coffee beans of variation in size can carry out the primary separation, and the spiral is down the one end fixedly connected with baffle 306 of flitch 305 keeping away from into the pan feeding hopper 304, the shape of baffle 306 is the screw-tupe, flitch 305 laminating under baffle 306 and the spiral, make the coffee beans that receive centrifugal effect can not drop to the outside yet, can adopt two kinds of modes to carry out the unloading, it is convenient, and effective, and the pan feeding pluralism, be favorable to the screening of the inferior coffee beans of Etsai Russian and the baking of the inferior coffee beans of Etsai Russian.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the friction type peeling mechanism 6 comprises a gear A601 fixedly connected on the surface of a rotating shaft A5, the friction type peeling mechanism 6 further comprises a rotating roller A604 fixedly connected on a rotating shaft A5, the gear A601 is close to the inner wall of the front of the peeling machine body 1, the rotating roller A604 is positioned on the back of the gear A601, the left side of the gear A601 is meshed with a gear B602, the radius of the gear B602 is equal to that of the gear A601, the gear B602 and the gear A601 can rotate in opposite directions to drive the two rotating rollers to rotate for peeling work, a rotating shaft B603 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the gear B602, two ends of the rotating shaft B603 are movably connected with the inner wall of the peeling machine body 1, the surface of the rotating shaft B603 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller B605 positioned on the back of the gear B602, the interval between the rotating roller A604 and the rotating roller B605 is 0.5-0.8 mm, coffee beans can be effectively removed without damaging coffee beans, and screening of Elaeis beneficial to Elaeis and roasting Elaeis and Elae, change rod A604 and change rod B605 and be round platform column structure, and change rod A604 and change rod B605 the size equal, opposite direction, lead to the slope when peeling, and make peeled time more convenient, the effort reinforcing, can not influence the taste of the coffee bean of Elaeagnus, change rod A604 and change rod B605 on the surface fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber protruding 606, set up rubber protruding 606, increase frictional force, can strengthen the peeling effect.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the material sieving mechanism 8 comprises partition boards 801 arranged at the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the peeling machine body 1, the partition boards 801 play a role in fixing, the partition board 801 at the left side is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the peeling machine body 1, the distance between the partition board 801 at the right side and the peeling machine body 1 is 5-8 cm, the partition board 801 at the left side is higher than the partition board 801 at the right side, an inclined board 802 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two partition boards 801, an included angle between the right lower side of the inclined board 802 and the horizontal direction is 15-30 degrees, the falling can be effectively carried out, three groups of square through grooves 803 are arranged on the upper surface of the inclined board 802, a U-shaped connecting board 804 is fixedly connected on the inner wall at the right side of the square through groove 803, rotating rods 805 are movably connected on the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting board 804, a sieve plate 806 is, the coffee beans with light weight, the coffee beans with medium weight and the coffee beans with light weight can be screened by the action of the air blower 809, and can fall on the sieve plate 806 from left to right in sequence, so that the screening action can be facilitated, the screening action and the roasting of the coffee beans cannot be influenced, the right side of the sieve plate 806 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 807, the elastic plate 808 is fixedly connected between the right side of the fixed seat 807 and the lower surface of the inclined plate 802, the concave surface of the elastic plate 808 is positioned above, the elastic plate 808 is arranged, the micro-elasticity can be realized, the coffee beans are not easy to damage, and the texture of the coffee beans is better, the left side of the upper surface of the inclined plate 802 is fixedly connected with the air blower 809, the outlet of the air blower 809 and the inclined plane of the inclined plate 802 are horizontally arranged, the air blower 809 is electrically connected with an external circuit, the screening box 810 is fixedly, can store the coffee bean skin and is convenient to use and operate.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
When in use, the double blanking mechanism 3 is directly placed at the position of the rotary drum 302, the servo motor 4 works to enable the rotary shaft A5 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear A601 rotates, the meshed gear B603 rotates, the rotary rod A604 and the rotary rod B605 can rotate in opposite directions, so that the inclined peeling is caused when the peeling is carried out, and the peeling is more convenient, the coffee beans and the coffee bean skins fall onto the inclined plate 802, the air blower 809 works by utilizing the self-weight influence of the coffee beans, the slightly heavy coffee beans, the medium coffee beans and the slightly light coffee beans can be screened by the action of the air blower 809 and can fall onto the screen plate 806 from left to right in sequence, the screening effect can be facilitated, the screening of the coffee beans and the baking of the coffee beans cannot be influenced, the elastic plate 808 can realize micro-elasticity, the coffee beans are blown at the rightmost position by the air blower 809 and enter the screening box 810, the coffee bean skin can be stored and the use operation is convenient, the screened coffee beans can enter the drawer 10 in sequence, and the partition plates 11 are classified and separated.
The user can also put the Esciaea coffee beans into the spiral blanking plate 305, the spiral blanking plate 305 can carry out the spiral blanking mode and is subjected to the centrifugal effect, so that the coffee beans with different sizes can be primarily separated, the servo motor 4 works, the rotating shaft A5 rotates anticlockwise, the gear A601 rotates, the meshed gear B603 rotates, the rotating rod A604 and the rotating rod B605 can rotate in opposite directions, the inclined peeling is caused when the peeling is carried out, the peeling is more convenient, the coffee beans and the coffee bean skins fall onto the inclined plate 802, the influence of the self weight of the coffee beans is utilized, the air blower 809 works, the heavier coffee beans, the medium coffee beans and the lighter coffee beans can be screened by the action of the air blower 809, the coffee beans can fall onto the sieve plate 806 in sequence from left to right, the screening effect can be convenient, the screening effect of the coffee beans and the roasting of the coffee beans can not be influenced, the elastic plate 808 can realize slight elasticity, coffee beans are not easily damaged, coffee bean skins blown to the rightmost side by the blower 809 enter the screening box 810, the coffee bean skins can be stored, the use operation is convenient, the screened coffee beans can enter the drawer 10 in sequence, and the partition plates 11 are classified and separated.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a tetris coffee beans decorticator, includes decorticator body (1), its characterized in that: the peeling machine is characterized in that a circular blanking hole (2) is formed in the top of the peeling machine body (1), a double blanking mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the circular blanking hole (2), a servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the front side of the peeling machine body (1), a rotating shaft A (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the back side of the servo motor (4) through a flat key, the back side of the rotating shaft A (5) penetrates into the peeling machine body (1) and is movably connected with the inner wall of the back side of the peeling machine body (1), a friction type peeling mechanism (6) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft A (5), material blocking arc plates (7) located above the friction type peeling mechanism (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the peeling machine body (1), a material screening mechanism (8) located below the friction type peeling mechanism (6) is arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the peeling machine, a drawer (10) is inserted in the front of the peeling mechanism (1), and three partition plates (11) which are arranged at equal intervals are welded between the front and the back of the inner wall of the drawer (10); the double-blanking mechanism (3) comprises six groups of fixed shafts (301) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular blanking hole (2), the surface of each fixed shaft (301) is movably connected with a rotary drum (302), an annular connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected among the six groups of fixed shafts (301), the top of each annular connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (304), the caliber of the bottom of the feeding hopper (304) is equal to that of the annular connecting plate (303), the section of the top of the feeding hopper (304) is larger than that of the bottom of the feeding hopper (304), a spiral blanking plate (305) is fixedly connected onto the outer side surface of the feeding hopper (304), one end, far away from the feeding hopper (304), of each spiral blanking plate (305) is fixedly connected with a baffle (306), and the baffle (306) is in a spiral shape;
the friction type peeling mechanism (6) comprises a gear A (601) fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft A (5), the friction type peeling mechanism (6) further comprises a rotating roller A (604) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft A (5), the gear A (601) is close to the inner wall of the front surface of the peeling machine body (1), the rotating roller A (604) is located on the back surface of the gear A (601), the left side of the gear A (601) is meshed with a gear B (602), the radius of the gear B (602) is equal to that of the gear A (601), the inner wall of the gear B (602) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft B (603), two ends of the rotating shaft B (603) are movably connected with the inner wall of the peeling machine body (1), the surface of the rotating shaft B (603) is fixedly connected with a rotating roller B (605) located on the back surface of the gear B (602), the interval between the rotating roller A (604) and the rotating roller B (605) is 0.5-0.8 mm, the surfaces of the rotating roller A (604) and the rotating roller B (605) are fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber bulges (606);
the screening mechanism (8) comprises partition boards (801) arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of a peeling machine body (1), the partition board (801) on the left side is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the peeling machine body (1), the distance between the partition board (801) on the right side and the peeling machine body (1) is 5-8 cm, the partition board (801) on the left side is higher than the partition board (801) on the right side, an inclined plate (802) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two partition boards (801), an included angle between the right lower part of the inclined plate (802) and the horizontal direction is 15-30 degrees, three groups of square through grooves (803) are formed in the upper surface of the inclined plate (802), a U-shaped connecting plate (804) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall on the right side of the square through groove (803), rotating rods (805) are movably connected onto the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped connecting plate (804), a screening plate, fixedly connected with elastic plate (808) between the right side of fixing base (807) and the lower surface of swash plate (802), the concave surface department of elastic plate (808) is located the top, left side fixedly connected with air-blower (809) of swash plate (802) upper surface, and the exit of air-blower (809) and the inclined plane department level setting of swash plate (802), and air-blower (809) are connected with external circuit electricity, fixedly connected with screening box (810) between baffle (801) on right side and decorticator body (1).
2. The espresso peeler of claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (4) is a Kolmoggan AKM waterproof motor, and the static moment is 1 N.m-25 N.m.
3. The espresso peeler of claim 1, wherein: the fixed shaft (301) is made of Q275 steel, the yield point is 275MPa, and the standard is GB/T700-2006.
4. The espresso peeler of claim 1, wherein: the number of the material blocking arc plates (7) is two, the concave surface between the two material blocking arc plates (7) faces upwards, 6-8 groups of material guide grooves (12) are formed in the surface of each material blocking arc plate (7), and the two adjacent material guide grooves (12) are arranged at equal intervals.
5. The espresso peeler of claim 3, wherein: the caliber above the screening box (810) is larger than the caliber below the screening box (810).
6. The espresso peeler of claim 2, wherein: the rotating roller A (604) and the rotating roller B (605) are both in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the rotating roller A (604) and the rotating roller B (605) are equal in size and opposite in direction.
7. A decorticator and method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: when the double-feeding mechanism is used, the double-feeding mechanism (3) is directly placed at the position of the rotary drum (302), the servo motor (4) works to enable the rotary shaft A (5) to rotate anticlockwise, the gear A (601) rotates, the meshed gear B (603) rotates, the rotary rod A (604) and the rotary rod B (605) can rotate in opposite directions, so that the inclined peeling is caused when the peeling is carried out, the peeling is more convenient, the coffee beans and the coffee bean skins fall onto the inclined plate (802), the air blower (809) works by utilizing the influence of the self weight of the coffee beans, the slightly heavy coffee beans, the medium coffee beans and the slightly light coffee beans can be screened by the action of the air blower (809) and can fall onto the screen plate (806) from left to right in sequence, the screening action can be facilitated, the screening action of the coffee beans and the roasting of the coffee beans can not be influenced, and the elastic plate (808), the coffee bean sorting machine has the advantages that micro-elasticity is realized, coffee beans are not damaged easily, coffee bean skins are blown to the rightmost side by the air blower (809) and enter the screening box (810), the coffee bean skins can be stored, the use and operation are convenient, the screened coffee beans can enter the drawer (10) in sequence, and the partition plates (11) are used for sorting and separating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010307363.5A CN111374327A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Eleobia coffee bean peeling machine and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010307363.5A CN111374327A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Eleobia coffee bean peeling machine and method |
| CN201810798767.1A CN109043577B (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Elite-Russia coffee bean peeling machine |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810798767.1A Division CN109043577B (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Elite-Russia coffee bean peeling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111374327A true CN111374327A (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810798767.1A Active CN109043577B (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Elite-Russia coffee bean peeling machine |
| CN202010307363.5A Withdrawn CN111374327A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Eleobia coffee bean peeling machine and method |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810798767.1A Active CN109043577B (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | Elite-Russia coffee bean peeling machine |
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| CN (2) | CN109043577B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642169A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-11 | 欧显权 | Paridis peeling equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110003978A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-12 | 长沙双收农业开发有限公司 | A kind of large size tea seed device for peeling |
| CN110538690B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-12-24 | 苏州再生宝智能物联科技有限公司 | A multistage broken bag screening machine for handling municipal domestic waste |
| CN114052273B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-03-17 | 湖南大三湘茶油股份有限公司 | Full-automatic tea-oil camellia fruit desquamation screening cold pressing device |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2195227B (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1990-09-12 | John Archibald Ramsay Tainsh | Multi-crop seed decorticator |
| CN201388512Y (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-01-27 | 陈罡 | Coffee bean shelling and screening machine |
| CN102783697B (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-04-09 | 山东理工大学 | Walnut feeding, conveying, isolating and shelling all-in-one machine |
| CN202819551U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-27 | 竺妙飞 | Peanut sheller |
| CN204763270U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2015-11-18 | 江西信明坊食品发展有限公司 | Ginkgo nut device that shells fast |
| CN205682376U (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-11-16 | 普洱市金潞咖啡有限公司 | The raw bean hulling device of a kind of coffee |
| CN206025125U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2017-03-22 | 云南融创实业有限公司 | Coffee fresh fruit peeling machine |
| CN106690342B (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2023-05-16 | 金廷云 | Coffee decorticator |
| CN107997196B (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2020-05-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Peeling and degumming device for fresh coffee fruits |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201810798767.1A patent/CN109043577B/en active Active
- 2018-07-19 CN CN202010307363.5A patent/CN111374327A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642169A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-11 | 欧显权 | Paridis peeling equipment for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109043577A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109043577B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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Application publication date: 20200707 |