CN1113741C - 一种发泡防滑垫材的成型工艺方法 - Google Patents

一种发泡防滑垫材的成型工艺方法 Download PDF

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CN1113741C
CN1113741C CN99127261A CN99127261A CN1113741C CN 1113741 C CN1113741 C CN 1113741C CN 99127261 A CN99127261 A CN 99127261A CN 99127261 A CN99127261 A CN 99127261A CN 1113741 C CN1113741 C CN 1113741C
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吴金水
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TIANXING PLASTIC PRODUCT CO Ltd MAOMING
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Abstract

一种发泡防滑垫材的成型工艺方法,以纤维布为基材,通过上浆、整形、发泡成型、冷却过程得产品。产品内有纤维布,外有发泡塑胶包裹,弹性好,强度高,粘附力强,具有较高的防滑性能,生产工艺方法简单,花式变换成型容易,生产成本低,为提供新型防滑垫创造了条件。

Description

一种发泡防滑垫材的成型工艺方法
本发明涉及一种防滑垫材的生产方法,特别是一种布基塑胶发泡防滑垫材的成型工艺方法。
在现有技术中,防滑垫是居家和宾馆常用品,有防滑和装饰作用,主要有塑料和布料两种类型,塑料主要是模压、注塑成型,布料是编织而成,具有一定的防滑效果,但塑料防滑垫的防滑效果差,强度低,易老化;布料防滑垫吸水,易受污染、难清洗,造价也较贵。为了改进防滑垫的性能,人们设计了一些解决方案,但始终离不开以上两种类型,只是作结构上的改进,如专利96231174.x提供的“一种改进的浴缸防滑垫”,在垫的表面增加凹坑和防滑纹路,提高防滑性能,防止滑跌事故发生。本发明人提供的解决方案其专利申请号为99251268.9,是一种布基泡沫塑胶防滑垫,弹性好,抗拉、抗老化,防滑效果非常好,特别适应人们的需求。
本发明的目的是提供一种新的布基发泡塑胶防滑垫的成型工艺方法,以纤维布为基材,包裹塑胶发泡而成,成型容易,工艺简单,生产的产品弹性好,强度高,防滑性能好。
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术措施来实现:本方法是以纤维布为基料,产品的花式由纤维布花式选择而决定,其成型工艺过程如下:
纤维布→上浆→整形→发泡成型→冷却→成品
上浆用的浆料由树脂、发泡剂、颜料和溶剂组成,可采用现有技术的发泡塑胶配方。
纤维布上浆均匀涂布,浆料包裹着基料纤维,送刮浆整形,按产品形状要求,把粘糊在纤维布上多余浆料刮除,控制浆料的厚度,然后把上浆整形后的纤维布送入加热炉,在炉子里加热发泡成型,发泡温度为150~250℃,发泡完成后,发泡塑胶包裹着纤维布,冷却为成品。
本发明的实施例如下:
本防滑垫以纤维布为基料,可按花式编织卷好,防滑垫的花式由纤维布的花式决定。如需网格形防滑垫,纤维布编织的纤维线间距较大,每条线之间有一定空间,生产出来的产品是网格中空的花式;如需要产品无空格的位置,纤维布编织的纤维线较密,上浆发泡后即成片无空格。通过控制纤维布的编织花式来控制产品的花式,无需模具,简单易行。
浆料由树脂、发泡剂、颜料、溶剂、助剂组成,树脂最好采用PVC树脂,发泡剂为通用塑胶发泡剂,颜料是根据产品颜色的要求配入,溶剂用于溶解稀释作用,助剂用于调整粘度、硬度等,是通用产品,按配方组成进行研磨、搅拌成为浆料。
本实施例采用全自动生产线生产,纤维布通过浆槽过浆,由上下滚筒滚压均匀,经刮片刮浆整形后进入加热炉,加热炉有预热段、恒温加热段、降温段,带有浆料的纤维布在炉内升温发泡成型。恒温加热温度最好为180~200℃,纤维布为卷材,通过连续送料的方式连续生产成品。
本发明利用纤维布为基材,既柔软又有强度,在纤维布上浆发泡成型,发泡塑胶弹性好,粘附力强,有效提高防滑性能,本方法工艺简单易行,花式变换生产成型容易,产品抗拉、抗老化性好,生产成本低,产品花式多样,美观大方,适宜家居和宾馆广泛使用。

Claims (1)

1、一种发泡防滑垫材的成型工艺方法,以纤维布为基材,把浆料均匀涂布纤维布,刮浆整形,加热发泡,其特征是纤维布按花式编织,纤维线间有一定空间,由纤维布的编织花式控制产品花式,浆料包裹着基料纤维,发泡成相应花式产品。
CN99127261A 1999-12-30 1999-12-30 一种发泡防滑垫材的成型工艺方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1113741C (zh)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101368338B (zh) * 2008-09-17 2012-05-23 深圳市尚善五金塑胶制品有限公司 发泡网状防滑垫
CN101721107B (zh) * 2008-10-23 2013-04-17 曾言林 一种防滑地毯的制作方法
CN101748615B (zh) * 2008-12-12 2012-02-01 尹学军 防滑垫板及其生产方法和应用
CN103770406B (zh) * 2014-01-14 2016-06-15 钟方林 一种丽新布防滑垫及其制备方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS536385A (en) * 1976-07-07 1978-01-20 Sanrotsuku Kougiyou Kk Decorative sheet containing flake
JPS54139223A (en) * 1978-04-21 1979-10-29 Kohkoku Chem Ind Floor material that have excellent tobaccoofire resistance and its preparation
JPS5812624A (ja) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-24 加藤 寛治 揚物器
WO1987007213A1 (en) * 1986-05-22 1987-12-03 Harkins Joseph C Jr Surface covering product and process therefor
CN2068372U (zh) * 1990-05-16 1991-01-02 张坤寿 止滑垫
CN2241504Y (zh) * 1995-07-10 1996-12-04 周庆云 沐浴防滑垫

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS536385A (en) * 1976-07-07 1978-01-20 Sanrotsuku Kougiyou Kk Decorative sheet containing flake
JPS54139223A (en) * 1978-04-21 1979-10-29 Kohkoku Chem Ind Floor material that have excellent tobaccoofire resistance and its preparation
JPS5812624A (ja) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-24 加藤 寛治 揚物器
WO1987007213A1 (en) * 1986-05-22 1987-12-03 Harkins Joseph C Jr Surface covering product and process therefor
CN2068372U (zh) * 1990-05-16 1991-01-02 张坤寿 止滑垫
CN2241504Y (zh) * 1995-07-10 1996-12-04 周庆云 沐浴防滑垫

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