CN111363957B - 一种无铅环保易切削铝合金及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种无铅环保易切削铝合金及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111363957B CN111363957B CN202010216157.3A CN202010216157A CN111363957B CN 111363957 B CN111363957 B CN 111363957B CN 202010216157 A CN202010216157 A CN 202010216157A CN 111363957 B CN111363957 B CN 111363957B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum alloy
- aluminum
- percent
- alloy
- ingot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 322
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical group [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical class [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000756 V alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000946 Y alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZGUQGPFMMTZGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Al].[Al].[Zr] Chemical compound [Al].[Al].[Zr] ZGUQGPFMMTZGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WPPDFTBPZNZZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum copper Chemical compound [Al].[Cu] WPPDFTBPZNZZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HIMLGVIQSDVUJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum vanadium Chemical compound [Al].[V] HIMLGVIQSDVUJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RFEISCHXNDRNLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum yttrium Chemical compound [Al].[Y] RFEISCHXNDRNLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910015372 FeAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019752 Mg2Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018594 Si-Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008465 Si—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000750 endocrine system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011132 hemopoiesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/03—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/06—Making non-ferrous alloys with the use of special agents for refining or deoxidising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
- C22C21/08—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
抗拉强度/MPa | 伸长率/% | |
实施例1 | 468.9 | 16.5 |
实施例2 | 461.7 | 17.4 |
实施例3 | 452.6 | 17.8 |
对比例1 | 421.3 | 14.5 |
对比例2 | 415.7 | 15.2 |
对比例3 | 446.5 | 13.9 |
抗拉强度/MPa | 伸长率/% | |
实施例1 | 425.3 | 18.2 |
实施例2 | 416.7 | 19.1 |
实施例3 | 405.9 | 19.6 |
对比例1 | 389.5 | 14.7 |
对比例2 | 375.6 | 15.6 |
对比例3 | 398.1 | 14.2 |
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010216157.3A CN111363957B (zh) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | 一种无铅环保易切削铝合金及其制备方法和应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010216157.3A CN111363957B (zh) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | 一种无铅环保易切削铝合金及其制备方法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111363957A CN111363957A (zh) | 2020-07-03 |
CN111363957B true CN111363957B (zh) | 2021-08-31 |
Family
ID=71206940
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010216157.3A Active CN111363957B (zh) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | 一种无铅环保易切削铝合金及其制备方法和应用 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111363957B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115874119B (zh) * | 2021-09-29 | 2024-06-18 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 用于井下节流器零部件的可溶铝合金及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101205577A (zh) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | 广东凤铝铝业有限公司 | 一种无铅易切削铝合金材料及其制造技术 |
JP2008144213A (ja) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-26 | Furukawa Sky Kk | Oh基を含むアルコール液に対する耐食性に優れた快削アルミニウム合金押出材 |
CN101307403A (zh) * | 2008-06-24 | 2008-11-19 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种高强度易切削铝合金 |
CN105441705A (zh) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-03-30 | 合肥标兵凯基新型材料有限公司 | 一种高强高韧性铝合金的制备方法 |
CN106756325A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中山瑞泰铝业有限公司 | 一种Al‑Mg‑Si‑Cu合金及其制备方法和应用 |
CN109295360A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-01 | 广东省材料与加工研究所 | 一种抗高温脆化的易切削铝合金及其制备方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-03-25 CN CN202010216157.3A patent/CN111363957B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008144213A (ja) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-26 | Furukawa Sky Kk | Oh基を含むアルコール液に対する耐食性に優れた快削アルミニウム合金押出材 |
CN101205577A (zh) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-25 | 广东凤铝铝业有限公司 | 一种无铅易切削铝合金材料及其制造技术 |
CN101307403A (zh) * | 2008-06-24 | 2008-11-19 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种高强度易切削铝合金 |
CN105441705A (zh) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-03-30 | 合肥标兵凯基新型材料有限公司 | 一种高强高韧性铝合金的制备方法 |
CN106756325A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中山瑞泰铝业有限公司 | 一种Al‑Mg‑Si‑Cu合金及其制备方法和应用 |
CN109295360A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-01 | 广东省材料与加工研究所 | 一种抗高温脆化的易切削铝合金及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111363957A (zh) | 2020-07-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109295360B (zh) | 一种抗高温脆化的易切削铝合金及其制备方法 | |
CN110157965B (zh) | 一种易切削的铝铜合金挤压棒材及其制备方法 | |
RU2508415C2 (ru) | Обрабатываемый резанием сплав на основе меди и способ его получения | |
CN110358954B (zh) | 一种绿色环保的易切削铝铜合金及其制备方法 | |
WO2010122960A1 (ja) | 高強度銅合金 | |
CN111394601B (zh) | 一种大尺寸无铅易切削铝合金铸棒的铸造方法 | |
CN101205577A (zh) | 一种无铅易切削铝合金材料及其制造技术 | |
CN106676334A (zh) | 高强度高电导率铝钪合金及其制备方法和用途 | |
CN114351017A (zh) | 一种高韧高导热型铝合金锭的铸造方法及应用 | |
CN111304473A (zh) | 一种无粗晶环易切削铝合金挤压棒材的制备方法 | |
CN110747369A (zh) | 一种无铅易切削硅镁钙黄铜合金及其制备方法 | |
CN111363957B (zh) | 一种无铅环保易切削铝合金及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN109825747B (zh) | 一种低成本高挤压性易切削含铋铝合金及其制备方法 | |
CN114517267A (zh) | 一种抗冲击稀土铝合金及制造方法 | |
Dwivedi et al. | Machining of LM13 and LM28 cast aluminium alloys: Part I | |
CN113444911B (zh) | 一种高强高韧Al-Mg-(Al-Ti-Nb-B)合金及其制备方法 | |
CN107245614A (zh) | 一种耐磨铝合金及其用途 | |
Imai et al. | Development of lead-free machinable brass with bismuth and graphite particles by powder metallurgy process | |
CN115896509B (zh) | 一种在镁合金中构筑超细晶组织的制备方法 | |
CN111286649B (zh) | 一种高强耐热无铅易切削铝合金及其制备方法 | |
CN112251628A (zh) | 一种高强耐蚀高导热易切削无铅环保硅黄铜及其制备与应用 | |
CN115896557A (zh) | 一种高强耐腐蚀的无铅易切削铝合金及其制备方法 | |
CN114525436A (zh) | 一种高延伸率变形稀土铝合金及制造方法 | |
CN101423905A (zh) | 一种无铅易切削锑镁黄铜合金 | |
CN115927906B (zh) | 一种低镍锌白铜合金及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210809 Address after: No. 22, Gongnong Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Guangdong Lingsheng New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Industrial analysis and testing center of Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: No. 22, Gongnong Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Guangdong Lingsheng New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240617 Address after: No. 74, Lucheng Avenue, Xipeng Town, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing, 400050 Patentee after: Chongqing Jiufang Aluminum Alloy Processing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 22, Gongnong Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangdong Lingsheng New Material Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: Industrial analysis and testing center of Guangdong Academy of Sciences |