CN111359002A - RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法,具体为:依次加入RuCl3·xH2O的TEG溶液、PVP的TEG溶液、CTAB的T EG溶液。加入TEG使反应液总体积为8mL充分搅拌,得酒红色透明液体。170℃加热搅拌,溶液颜色由酒红至墨绿再至浅黄,最后得到棕黑色透明胶体溶液。所制得的Ru胶体溶液长时间放置无沉淀,通过改变CTAB的加入量可以得到不同的Ru纳米颗粒,Ru胶体溶液经丙酮处理,得Ru纳米颗粒沉淀,用乙醇重新分散后备用。然后将Ru胶体加入到PVP和Cu(NO3)2的混合溶液中。将所制得的RuCu2O粘贴在创可贴的内层,即RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴。该创可贴在近红外照射下可以有效去除外伤处的细菌,铜离子可以促进伤口的愈合,为外伤的治疗提供了新的方法。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于纳米医学领域,涉及一种RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法,该创可贴可在近红外下有高效率的杀菌功能和促进伤口愈合的功能。
背景技术
细菌依旧是引起一些疾病的重要因素,细菌感染对人类健康、食品安全等带来了重大威胁。目前,抗生素是杀菌的一种较为常用的手段,而抗生素的广泛使用使大部分细菌进化出耐药性,使灭菌的效率大大降低。目前创可贴中药物部分对于杀菌起到的作用很小,促伤口愈合作用远达不到预想的结果。
金属抗菌早在细菌被发现时就出现了,已经被人类使用了近四百年。大部分金属虽有抗菌性能,但效率较低,因此金属光热杀菌被广泛应用。钌(Ru)是一种硬而脆呈浅灰色的多价稀有金属元素,是铂族金属中的一员。钌的性质很稳定,耐腐蚀性很强,常温即能耐盐酸、硫酸、硝酸以及王水的腐蚀,具有良好的光热效果。Cu+可以促进伤口愈合。
因此,我们设计了一种方便携带的RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴,一方面,可以较好的光热杀菌,另一方面Cu+促进伤口愈合。此创可贴可以达到杀菌与促愈合一体化的目的。
发明内容
本发明目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法。
本发明的技术方案是RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
1)依次加入RuCl3·xH 2O的TEG溶液(20mmol·L-1)1ml、PVP的TEG溶液(200mmol·L-1)2mlCTAB的T EG溶液(200mmol·L-1)0.1m l;
2)加入TEG使反应液总体积为8mL充分搅拌,得酒红色透明液体;
3)170℃加热搅拌=溶液颜色由酒红至墨绿再至浅黄,最后得到棕黑色透明胶体溶液;
4)所制得的Ru胶体溶液长时间放置无沉淀,通过改变CTAB的加入量=得到不同的Ru纳米颗粒,Ru胶体溶液经丙酮处理,得Ru纳米颗粒沉淀,用乙醇重新分散后备用;
5)然后将Ru胶体加入到10mL PVP(5mg/mL)和Cu(NO3)2(0.1M)的混合溶液中,大力搅拌=后,加入10μL N2H4·3H2O(35wt%);
6)将所制得的RuCu2O粘贴在创可贴的内层,即RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴。
制备出的创可贴有以下几大优点:
1)Ru具有较好的光热性能,更高效的杀灭细菌;
2)铜离子具有促进伤口愈合的功能,在治疗外伤的过程中还促进伤口的愈合,具有双重功能;3)制作成为创可贴的形式方便携带。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
实施例1:
RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法:
1)在50ml圆底烧瓶中依次加入RuCl3·xH 2O的TEG溶液(20mmol·L-1)1ml、PVP的TEG溶液(200mmol·L-1)2ml CTAB的T EG溶液(200mmol·L-1)0.1m l。
2)加入适量TEG使反应液总体积为8mL.充分搅拌,得酒红色透明液体。
3)170℃油浴加热搅拌24h,溶液颜色由酒红至墨绿再至浅黄,最后得到棕黑色透明胶体溶液。
4)所制得的Ru胶体溶液长时间放置无沉淀,通过改变CTAB的加入量可以得到不同的Ru纳米颗粒,Ru胶体溶液经丙酮处理,得Ru纳米颗粒沉淀,用乙醇重新分散后备用。
5)然后将Ru胶体加入到10mL PVP(5mg/mL)和Cu(NO3)2(0.1M)的混合溶液中。大力搅拌30分钟后,加入10μL N2H4·3H2O(35wt%)。
6)将所制得的RuCu2O粘贴在创可贴的内层,即RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴。
实施例2:
RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法:
1)在50ml圆底烧瓶中依次加入RuCl3·xH2O的TEG溶液(20mmol·L-1)1ml、PVP的TEG溶液(200mmol·L-1)2ml CTAB的T EG溶液(200mmol·L-1)0.1m l。
2)加入适量TEG使反应液总体积为8mL.充分搅拌,得酒红色透明液体。
3)270℃油浴加热搅拌24h,溶液颜色由酒红至墨绿再至浅黄,最后得到棕黑色透明胶体溶液。
4)所制得的Ru胶体溶液长时间放置无沉淀,通过改变CTAB的加入量可以得到不同的Ru纳米颗粒,Ru胶体溶液经丙酮处理,得Ru纳米颗粒沉淀,用乙醇重新分散后备用。
5)然后将Ru胶体加入到10mL PVP(5mg/mL)和Cu(NO3)2(0.1M)的混合溶液中。大力搅拌30分钟后,加入10μL N2H4·3H2O(35wt%)。
6)将所制得的RuCu2O粘贴在创可贴的内层,即RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴。
实施例3:
RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法:
1)在50ml圆底烧瓶中依次加入RuCl3·xH2O的TEG溶液(20mmol·L-1)1ml、PVP的TEG溶液(400mmol·L-1)2ml CTAB的TEG溶液(200mmol·L-1)0.1m l。
2)加入适量TEG使反应液总体积为8mL.充分搅拌,得酒红色透明液体。
3)170℃油浴加热搅拌24h,溶液颜色由酒红至墨绿再至浅黄,最后得到棕黑色透明胶体溶液。
4)所制得的Ru胶体溶液长时间放置无沉淀,通过改变CTAB的加入量可以得到不同的Ru纳米颗粒,Ru胶体溶液经丙酮处理,得Ru纳米颗粒沉淀,用乙醇重新分散后备用。
5)然后将Ru胶体加入到10mL PVP(5mg/mL)和Cu(NO3)2(0.1M)的混合溶液中。大力搅拌30分钟后,加入10μL N2H4·3H2O(35wt%)。
6)将所制得的RuCu2O粘贴在创可贴的内层,即RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴。
Claims (1)
1.RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
1)依次加入RuCl3·xH 2O的TEG溶液(20mmol·L-1)1ml、PVP的TEG溶液(200mmol·L-1)2mlCTAB的T EG溶液(200mmol·L-1)0.1m l;
2)加入TEG使反应液总体积为8mL充分搅拌,得酒红色透明液体;
3)170℃加热搅拌=溶液颜色由酒红至墨绿再至浅黄,最后得到棕黑色透明胶体溶液;
4)所制得的Ru胶体溶液长时间放置无沉淀,通过改变CTAB的加入量=得到不同的Ru纳米颗粒,Ru胶体溶液经丙酮处理,得Ru纳米颗粒沉淀,用乙醇重新分散后备用;
5)然后将Ru胶体加入到10mL PVP(5mg/mL)和Cu(NO3)2(0.1M)的混合溶液中,大力搅拌后,加入10μL N2H4·3H2O(35wt%);
6)将所制得的RuCu2O粘贴在创可贴的内层,即RuCu2O光热促愈合创可贴。
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CN1947801A (zh) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-04-18 | 邢宪生 | 复合功能液态创口敷料及其用途 |
CN106824223A (zh) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Ru‑Cu2O包裹Cu纳米线及其制备方法与应用 |
CN107432932A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-12-05 | 暨南大学 | 纳米钌复合材料及其制备方法和在载药和制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用 |
CN110051837A (zh) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-26 | 南京师范大学 | 一种CuO/ZnO/Au纳米粒子及其制备方法和应用 |
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US6844258B1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2005-01-18 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Selective refractory metal and nitride capping |
US20070054047A1 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-03-08 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method of forming a tantalum-containing layer from a metalorganic precursor |
CN1947801A (zh) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-04-18 | 邢宪生 | 复合功能液态创口敷料及其用途 |
CN106824223A (zh) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Ru‑Cu2O包裹Cu纳米线及其制备方法与应用 |
CN107432932A (zh) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-12-05 | 暨南大学 | 纳米钌复合材料及其制备方法和在载药和制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用 |
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