CN111354845A - Light-emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps - Google Patents

Light-emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111354845A
CN111354845A CN201811590731.0A CN201811590731A CN111354845A CN 111354845 A CN111354845 A CN 111354845A CN 201811590731 A CN201811590731 A CN 201811590731A CN 111354845 A CN111354845 A CN 111354845A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive bumps
emitting diode
led
light emitting
diode carrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811590731.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李远智
李家铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uniflex Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Uniflex Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uniflex Technology Inc filed Critical Uniflex Technology Inc
Priority to CN201811590731.0A priority Critical patent/CN111354845A/en
Publication of CN111354845A publication Critical patent/CN111354845A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/483Containers
    • H01L33/486Containers adapted for surface mounting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/62Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2933/00Details relating to devices covered by the group H01L33/00 but not provided for in its subgroups
    • H01L2933/0008Processes
    • H01L2933/0033Processes relating to semiconductor body packages
    • H01L2933/0066Processes relating to semiconductor body packages relating to arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a light-emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps, which comprises a substrate, a circuit layer and a plurality of conductive bumps, wherein the substrate is provided with an LED bearing surface, the circuit layer is formed on the LED bearing surface and is provided with a plurality of electric contacts, the conductive bumps are respectively formed on the top surfaces of the electric contacts, and the conductive bumps are respectively used for electrically connecting a plurality of LED crystal grains. Therefore, the yield of the whole process is improved.

Description

Light-emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a light emitting diode (led) carrier, and more particularly, to a surface mount led (SMDLED) carrier.
Background
The manufacturing process of the light emitting diode (hereinafter referred to as LED) can be divided into upstream epitaxial manufacturing, midstream chip manufacturing, downstream packaging test and system assembly, wherein after the LED crystal grain is manufactured, the LED crystal grain is adhered to a light emitting diode carrier plate (hereinafter referred to as LED carrier plate), and a light emitting diode assembly (hereinafter referred to as LED assembly) is manufactured after a series of manufacturing processes such as die bonding, curing, routing, sealing, cutting and the like.
In the existing packaging technology, the bumps of the LED dies are electrically connected with the electrical contacts of the substrate through solder, but the process difficulty of forming the bumps on the LED dies is obviously increased and the yield is difficult to increase because the size of the existing LED dies is smaller and smaller.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a light emitting diode carrier that is helpful for improving the yield of LED die package.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a light emitting diode carrier board with a conductive bump in advance, which includes a substrate, a circuit layer and a plurality of conductive bumps, wherein the substrate has a light emitting diode carrying surface (hereinafter referred to as LED carrying surface), the circuit layer is formed on the LED carrying surface, the circuit layer has a plurality of electrical contacts, the conductive bumps are respectively formed on top surfaces of the electrical contacts, and the conductive bumps are respectively used for electrically connecting a plurality of LED dies.
The conductive bumps are preset on the LED carrier plate, so that the bumps do not need to be additionally formed on the LED crystal grains, and the manufacturing difficulty of forming the bumps on the carrier plate is far lower than that of forming the bumps on the LED crystal grains, so that the problem that the manufacturing yield of the bumps of the LED crystal grains is poor in the conventional LED packaging process can be solved, and the yield of the whole process is improved.
Other features and embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIGS. 2 to 4 are schematic views illustrating a process according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 and 6 are schematic diagrams illustrating a process of mounting an LED die according to an embodiment of the invention.
Description of the symbols
1LED die 2 electrode
10 substrate 11LED carrying surface
20 circuit layer 21 electrical contacts
211 surface plating 30 conductive bump
40 anti-welding layer 41 windowing
Detailed Description
The positional relationship described in the following embodiments includes: the top, bottom, left and right, unless otherwise indicated, are based on the orientation of the elements in the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention, an LED carrier includes a substrate 10, a circuit layer 20, a plurality of conductive bumps 30 and a solder mask layer 40. The LED carrier plate can be applied to the packaging process of SMD LED components.
The substrate 10 itself has one or more insulating layers such as epoxy, glass cloth (glass), polyester, or other materials commonly used to make circuit board substrates. In addition, the substrate 10 has an LED carrying surface 11, and the LED carrying surface 11 may have one or more LED carrying areas (not shown) for mounting a plurality of LED dies respectively thereon.
The circuit layer 20 is formed on the LED carrying surface 11, and the circuit layer 20 has a plurality of electrical contacts 21, the number of the electrical contacts 21 is determined according to the number of the LED dies to be carried on the LED carrying surface 11, wherein one portion of the electrical contacts 21 is electrically connected to the p-pole of the LED dies through the conductive bumps 30, and the other portion of the electrical contacts 21 is electrically connected to the n-pole of the LED dies through the conductive bumps 30. The circuit layer 20 is made of a conductive material, such as copper. In order to provide sufficient current transmission capability, the electrical contact 21 may further have a surface plating layer 211, and the material of the surface plating layer 211 may be, for example, nickel, gold, silver, palladium, or an alloy thereof.
The conductive bumps 30 are formed on the top surfaces of the electrical contacts 21, respectively, since in the present embodiment, the electrical contacts 21 have the surface plating layer 211, in this case, the conductive bumps 30 are formed on the top surfaces of the surface plating layer 211, and the conductive bumps 30 are respectively used for electrically connecting a plurality of LED dies. The conductive bump 30 is made of tin, for example.
The solder mask layer 40 is formed on the LED carrying surface 11, the solder mask layer 40 partially covers the circuit layer 20, but the electrical contacts 21 and the conductive bumps 30 are not covered by the solder mask layer 40, wherein the tops of the conductive bumps 30 are higher than the top surface of the solder mask layer 40 so as to electrically connect with the LED die. The solder mask layer 40 is an insulating layer, and the material thereof may be epoxy resin, silicone resin, polyimide resin, phenol resin, fluorine resin, silicon dioxide or aluminum oxide. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the solder mask layer 40 has a substantially flush top surface. In other possible embodiments, the height of the solder mask layer between two electrical contacts 21 as shown in fig. 1 is at the same height or slightly below the top surface of the electrical contacts.
Fig. 2 to 4 illustrate one embodiment of the preparation process of the LED carrier. First, as shown in fig. 2, at least one copper layer is formed on the LED carrying surface 11 of the substrate 10, and then the copper layer is patterned to form the circuit layer 20; next, as shown in fig. 3, a solder mask layer 40 is formed on the LED carrying surface 11, and a window 41 is formed at a position corresponding to the electrical contact 21, so that the electrical contact 21 is exposed; then, as shown in fig. 4, a surface treatment is performed on the top surfaces of the electrical contacts 21 to form a surface plating layer 211, and then the conductive bumps 30 are formed on the top surfaces of the surface plating layer 211, so as to form the LED carrier shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 and fig. 6 are schematic diagrams illustrating the process of mounting the LED die on the LED carrier, that is, the electrodes 2 of the LED die 1 are aligned to the conductive bumps 30, respectively, and then the LED die 1 and the conductive bumps 30 are electrically connected by reflow soldering, so as to facilitate the subsequent LED packaging process.
In summary, the difficulty of forming the bumps on the carrier is much lower than that of forming the bumps on the LED dies, so the invention can solve the problem of poor yield of the bumps on the LED dies in the conventional LED packaging process, thereby improving the yield of the overall process.
The above-described embodiments and/or implementations are only for illustrating the preferred embodiments and/or implementations of the present technology, and are not intended to limit the implementations of the present technology in any way, and those skilled in the art may make modifications or changes to other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical means disclosed in the present disclosure, but should be construed as the technology or implementations substantially the same as the present technology.

Claims (4)

1. A light emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps is characterized by comprising:
a substrate having a light emitting diode carrying surface;
the circuit layer is formed on the light-emitting diode bearing surface and is provided with a plurality of electric contacts;
and the conductive bumps are respectively formed on the top surfaces of the electric contacts and are respectively used for electrically connecting the LED crystal grains.
2. The light emitting diode carrier of claim 1, further comprising a solder mask layer formed on the light emitting diode carrier surface, wherein the solder mask layer partially covers the circuit layer, and the electrical contacts and the conductive bumps are not covered by the solder mask layer.
3. The light emitting diode carrier as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conductive bumps are higher than the top surface of the solder mask layer.
4. The light emitting diode carrier as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the electrical contacts further has a surface coating layer, and the conductive bumps are respectively formed on top of the surface coating layer.
CN201811590731.0A 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Light-emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps Pending CN111354845A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811590731.0A CN111354845A (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Light-emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811590731.0A CN111354845A (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Light-emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111354845A true CN111354845A (en) 2020-06-30

Family

ID=71196901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811590731.0A Pending CN111354845A (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 Light-emitting diode carrier plate with preset conductive bumps

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111354845A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200843064A (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-11-01 Phoenix Prec Technology Corp Surface structure of a packaging substrate and a fabricating method thereof
TW201021136A (en) * 2008-11-18 2010-06-01 Unimicron Technology Corp Method for fabricating conductive bump and circuit board structure with the same
CN103794515A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-14 宏启胜精密电子(秦皇岛)有限公司 Chip packaging substrate, chip packaging structure, and method for manufacturing same
CN208014702U (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-10-26 同泰电子科技股份有限公司 Micro light-emitting diode module
CN209056520U (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-07-02 同泰电子科技股份有限公司 It is preset with the light emitting diode support plate of conductive bump

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200843064A (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-11-01 Phoenix Prec Technology Corp Surface structure of a packaging substrate and a fabricating method thereof
TW201021136A (en) * 2008-11-18 2010-06-01 Unimicron Technology Corp Method for fabricating conductive bump and circuit board structure with the same
CN103794515A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-14 宏启胜精密电子(秦皇岛)有限公司 Chip packaging substrate, chip packaging structure, and method for manufacturing same
CN208014702U (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-10-26 同泰电子科技股份有限公司 Micro light-emitting diode module
CN209056520U (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-07-02 同泰电子科技股份有限公司 It is preset with the light emitting diode support plate of conductive bump

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Application publication date: 20200630