CN111346826A

CN111346826A - Automatic sorting device for logistics

Info

Publication number: CN111346826A
Application number: CN202010136206.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谷涛; 董桃鑫
Original assignee: Anhui Lanyun Logistics Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xingmeng Supply Chain Management Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-03-02
Filing date: 2020-03-02
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-02
Also published as: CN111346826B

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic sorting device for logistics, which comprises a rack, wherein a platform to be sorted is installed on one side of the rack, a scanning device is installed on the platform to be sorted, a transmission assembly is installed on the rack, a plurality of guide-out assemblies are installed at two ends of the other side, far away from the scanning device, of the rack, one end of the transmission assembly is connected with the platform to be sorted, the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with the guide-out assemblies, a sorting assembly is installed on the lower portion of the rack in a sliding mode and used for guiding goods on the transmission assembly into the corresponding guide-out assemblies.

Description

Automatic sorting device for logistics

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of logistics equipment, in particular to an automatic sorting device for logistics.

Background

In recent years, with the development of economy, the logistics industry tends to circulate small-batch multi-variety, and the sorting industry becomes an important working link. At present, most distribution centers and logistics enterprises in China are manually sorted, along with the increase of sorting quantity, the increase of distribution points, the shortening of goods distribution response time and the improvement of service quality, and the requirement of large-scale distribution cannot be met by manual sorting alone.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to an automatic sorting apparatus for logistics, which is used to solve one or all of the above problems.

The automatic sorting device for logistics comprises a rack, wherein a platform to be sorted is installed on one side of the rack, a scanning device is installed on the platform to be sorted, a transmission assembly is installed on the rack, a plurality of guide-out assemblies are installed at two ends of the other side, far away from the scanning device, of the rack, one end of the transmission assembly is connected with the platform to be sorted, the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with the guide-out assemblies, a sorting assembly is installed on the lower portion of the rack in a sliding mode, and the sorting assembly is used for guiding goods on the transmission assembly into the corresponding guide-out assemblies.

Optionally, the scanning device includes a code scanning gun and a rotating assembly, the code scanning gun is installed on one side of the platform to be sorted, and the rotating assembly is installed on the middle portion of the platform to be sorted, so that the code scanning gun can scan the goods.

Optionally, rotating assembly includes middle support, middle support mounting is in treat the lower part of letter sorting platform, first motor is installed on the upper portion of middle support, the drive roller is installed to the output of first motor, the upper surface of drive roller is higher than treat the letter sorting platform, the rotatable rotary disk of installing in middle part of middle support, first bevel gear is installed to the lower part of rotary disk, the second bevel gear is installed in the lower part meshing of first bevel gear, drive its pivoted second motor is installed to the one end of second bevel gear, a plurality of promotion electricity jar is installed on the upper portion of rotary disk, promote the ring to install the output of promotion electricity jar, the drive roller by the middle part of promoting the ring exposes.

Optionally, the transmission assembly comprises a plurality of sets of transmission rollers and a plurality of sets of transmission rollers are connected through chain transmission, a third motor is installed on one side of the rack, and the output end of the third motor is connected with the chain transmission.

Optionally, the derivation subassembly includes the derivation groove, the derivation groove with the fourth motor is installed to the junction of frame, the baffle is installed to the output of fourth motor, the fourth motor drives the baffle with it is perpendicular or parallel to derive the groove.

Optionally, the sorting assembly includes a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably mounted on the lower portion of the rack, a fifth motor is mounted on the lower portion of the rack, a lead screw is mounted at an output end of the fifth motor, the lead screw is in threaded transmission connection with the sliding plate, a first electric cylinder and a second electric cylinder are mounted on two sides of the upper portion of the sliding plate respectively in a hinged manner, a guide plate is mounted above the sliding plate, and output ends of the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder are hinged to one end of the guide plate respectively.

Optionally, the guiding plate includes a horizontal plate and two vertical plates, the two vertical plates and the horizontal plate enclose a U-shaped structure, and the vertical plate far away from the platform to be sorted is provided with a baffle.

From the above, the automatic sorting device for logistics provided by the invention screens the goods through the scanning device, and the sorting component and the exporting component cooperatively work to export the goods, so that the time for sorting the goods is shortened, and the sorting efficiency of the goods is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic sorting apparatus for logistics according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lead-out assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the location of the sorter assembly and drive rollers of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a sorter assembly of an embodiment of the invention;

in the drawing, a machine frame 1, a platform 2 to be sorted, a scanning device 3, a code scanning gun 31, an intermediate bracket 32, a first motor 33, a driving roller 34, a rotating disk 35, a first bevel gear 36, a second bevel gear 37, a second motor 38, a lifting electric cylinder 39, a lifting ring 310, a transmission assembly 4, a driving roller 41, a third motor 42, a leading-out assembly 5, a leading-out groove 51, a partition plate 52, a sorting assembly 6, a sliding plate 61, a fifth motor 62, a screw 63, a first electric cylinder 64, a second electric cylinder 65, a leading-out plate 66, a horizontal plate 661, a vertical plate 662 and a baffle 67.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

The invention provides an automatic sorting device for logistics, as an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the automatic sorting device for logistics includes a rack 1, a platform 2 to be sorted is installed on one side of the rack 1, a scanning device 3 is installed on the platform 2 to be sorted, a transmission assembly 4 is installed on the rack 1, a plurality of lead-out assemblies 5 are installed at two ends of the other side of the rack 1, which is far away from the scanning device 3, one end of the transmission assembly 4 is connected with the platform 2 to be sorted, the other end of the transmission assembly 4 is connected with the lead-out assemblies 5, a sorting assembly 6 is slidably installed at the lower part of the rack 1, and the sorting assembly 6 is used for leading goods on the transmission assembly 4 into the corresponding lead-out assemblies 5. Wherein, the goods is through treating letter sorting platform 2, scanning device 3 scans the identification code of goods, determines derivation subassembly 5 that the goods need sort, and transmission assembly 4 drives the goods and removes to derivation subassembly 5 department, and letter sorting subassembly 6 exports the goods by derivation subassembly 5, and this scheme passes through scanning device 3 screening goods, and letter sorting subassembly 6 exports the goods with derivation subassembly 5 collaborative work, has shortened the time of goods letter sorting, has improved the letter sorting efficiency of goods.

In one embodiment, the scanning device 3 includes a code scanning gun 31 and a rotating assembly, the code scanning gun 31 is installed at one side of the platform 2 to be sorted, and the rotating assembly is installed at the middle of the platform 2 to be sorted, so that the code scanning gun 31 can scan the goods. Wherein, when the goods is waiting to sort on the platform 2, rotating assembly drives the goods rotation, makes to sweep yard rifle 31 and can sweep the sign indicating number to other faces of goods, reduces the operation that the delivery person swept the sign indicating number, has improved the degree of automation of this device.

In an embodiment, the rotating assembly includes an intermediate bracket 32, the intermediate bracket 32 is installed in the lower portion of the platform 2 to be sorted, a first motor 33 is installed on the upper portion of the intermediate bracket 32, a driving roller 34 is installed at the output end of the first motor 33, the upper surface of the driving roller 34 is higher than the platform 2 to be sorted, a rotating disc 35 is rotatably installed in the middle of the intermediate bracket 32, a first bevel gear 36 is installed on the lower portion of the rotating disc 35, a second bevel gear 37 is installed on the lower portion of the first bevel gear 36 in a meshed manner, a second motor 38 driving the second bevel gear 37 to rotate is installed at one end of the second bevel gear 37, a plurality of lifting electric cylinders 39 are installed on the upper portion of the rotating disc 35, a lifting ring 310 is installed at the output end of the lifting electric cylinders 39, and the driving roller 34 is exposed from the middle. The lifting electric cylinder 39 works, the lifting electric cylinder 39 drives the lifting ring 310 to move upwards, the lifting ring 310 drives the goods to move upwards, the goods are separated from the driving roller 34, the second motor 38 works, the second motor 38 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate, the second bevel gear 37 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, the first bevel gear 36 drives the rotating disc 35 to rotate, the lifting ring 310 is further driven to rotate, the lifting ring 310 drives the goods to rotate, the face attached with the identification code can rotate to the code scanning gun 31, after code scanning is completed, the lifting electric cylinder 39 drives the lifting ring 310 to move downwards, the driving roller 34 is in contact with the goods, the first motor 33 drives the driving roller 34 to rotate, and the driving roller 34 drives the goods phase transmission assembly 4 to move.

Optionally, the transmission assembly 4 includes a plurality of sets of driving rollers 41, and a plurality of sets of driving rollers 41 are connected through chain drive, a third motor 42 is installed to one side of the frame 1, and the output end of the third motor 42 is connected with chain drive.

In one embodiment, the leading-out assembly 5 comprises a leading-out groove 51, a fourth motor (not shown) is installed at the joint of the leading-out groove 51 and the rack 1, a partition plate 52 is installed at the output end of the fourth motor, and the fourth motor drives the partition plate 52 to be perpendicular to or parallel to the leading-out groove 51. When the goods are not required to be led out from the leading-out assembly 5, the fourth motor drives the partition plate 52 to be perpendicular to the leading-out groove 51, so that the goods are prevented from being out of the leading-out groove 51 during conveying, and when the goods are required to be led out from the leading-out groove 51, the fourth motor drives the partition plate 52 to be parallel to the leading-out groove 51, so that the leading-out groove 51 is communicated with the transmission assembly 4.

In one embodiment, the sorting assembly 6 includes a sliding plate 61, the sliding plate 61 is slidably mounted at the lower portion of the frame 1, a fifth motor 62 is mounted at the lower portion of the frame 1, a lead screw 63 is mounted at an output end of the fifth motor 62, the lead screw 63 is in threaded transmission connection with the sliding plate 61, a first electric cylinder 64 and a second electric cylinder 65 are respectively mounted at two sides of the upper portion of the sliding plate 61 in a hinged manner, a lead-out plate 66 is mounted above the sliding plate 61, and output ends of the first electric cylinder 64 and the second electric cylinder 65 are respectively hinged with one end of the lead-out plate 66. When goods need to be sorted, the fifth motor 62 drives the screw rod 63 to rotate, the screw rod 63 drives the sliding plate 61 to move through thread transmission, the sliding plate 61 moves to the guide-out groove 51 where the goods need to be guided out, the first electric cylinder 64 or the second electric cylinder 65 is selected to work according to the selected guide-out groove 51, the guide-out plate 66 is driven to incline, and the goods slide into the guide-out groove 51 through the guide-out plate 66.

In one embodiment, the guiding plate 66 includes a horizontal plate 661 and two vertical plates 662, the two vertical plates 662 and the horizontal plate 661 form a U-shaped structure, and the vertical plate 662 far away from the platform 2 to be sorted is provided with a baffle 67. Wherein the baffle 67 is arranged to act as a barrier to the cargo.

When the goods sorting device is used, goods pass through the platform 2 to be sorted, the lifting electric cylinder 39 works, the lifting electric cylinder 39 drives the lifting ring 310 to move upwards, the lifting ring 310 drives the goods to move upwards to separate the goods from the driving roller 34, the second motor 38 works, the second motor 38 drives the second bevel gear 37 to rotate, the second bevel gear 37 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, the first bevel gear 36 drives the rotating disc 35 to rotate to drive the lifting ring 310 to rotate, the lifting ring 310 drives the goods to rotate, the surface attached with the identification code can rotate to the code scanning gun 31, after code scanning is completed, the lifting electric cylinder 39 drives the lifting ring 310 to move downwards, the driving roller 34 is contacted with the goods, the first motor 33 drives the driving roller 34 to rotate, the driving roller 34 drives the goods phase transmission assembly 4 to move, the fifth motor 62 drives the screw rod 63 to rotate, the screw rod 63 drives the sliding plate 61 to move through screw transmission, the sliding plate 61 moves to the position of the guiding-, the first electric cylinder 64 and the second electric cylinder 65 work simultaneously to drive the baffle 67 to be exposed, goods are stopped at a specified position through the baffle 67, the fourth motor drives the partition plate 52 to be parallel to the guide-out groove 51, the first electric cylinder 64 or the second electric cylinder 65 is selected to work according to the selected guide-out groove 51 to drive the guide-out plate 66 to incline, and the goods slide into the guide-out groove 51 from the guide-out plate 66; this scheme passes through 3 screening goods of scanning device, and the operation is in coordination exported the goods in letter sorting subassembly 6 and derivation subassembly 5, has shortened the time of goods letter sorting, has improved the letter sorting efficiency of goods.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

The embodiments of the invention are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic sorting device for commodity circulation, its characterized in that, includes the frame, a side-mounting of frame remains the letter sorting platform, wait to sort and install scanning device on the platform, install transmission assembly in the frame, the frame is kept away from a plurality of derivation subassembly is installed at the both ends of scanning device's opposite side, transmission assembly's one end with it is connected to wait to sort the platform, transmission assembly's the other end with it is connected to derive the subassembly, the lower part slidable of frame installs the letter sorting subassembly, the letter sorting subassembly be used for with the leading-in correspondence of goods on the transmission subassembly derive the subassembly.

2. The automatic sorting device for the logistics according to claim 1, wherein the scanning device comprises a code scanning gun and a rotating assembly, the code scanning gun is installed on one side of the platform to be sorted, and the rotating assembly is installed in the middle of the platform to be sorted, so that the code scanning gun can scan the goods.

3. The automatic sorting device for the commodity circulation of claim 2, characterized in that, rotating assembly includes middle support, middle support installs in the lower part of waiting to sort the platform, first motor is installed on the upper portion of middle support, the drive roller is installed to the output of first motor, the upper surface of drive roller is higher than wait to sort the platform, the rotatable rotary disk of installing in middle part of middle support, first bevel gear is installed to the lower part of rotary disk, the lower part meshing of first bevel gear is installed the second bevel gear, the one end of second bevel gear is installed and is driven its pivoted second motor, a plurality of promotion electric cylinder is installed on the upper portion of rotary disk, promote the lift ring is installed to the output of promotion electric cylinder, the drive roller by the middle part of promotion ring exposes.

4. The automatic sorting device for the logistics according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a plurality of sets of transmission rollers, the transmission rollers are connected through chain transmission, a third motor is installed on one side of the rack, and an output end of the third motor is connected with the chain transmission.

5. The automatic sorting device for the logistics according to claim 1, wherein the guiding-out assembly comprises a guiding-out groove, a fourth motor is installed at a joint of the guiding-out groove and the rack, a partition board is installed at an output end of the fourth motor, and the fourth motor drives the partition board to be perpendicular to or parallel to the guiding-out groove.

6. The automatic sorting device for the logistics according to claim 1, wherein the sorting assembly comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably mounted at a lower portion of the frame, a fifth motor is mounted at a lower portion of the frame, a lead screw is mounted at an output end of the fifth motor, the lead screw is in threaded transmission connection with the sliding plate, a first electric cylinder and a second electric cylinder are respectively mounted at two sides of an upper portion of the sliding plate in an articulated manner, a lead-out plate is mounted above the sliding plate, and output ends of the first electric cylinder and the second electric cylinder are respectively articulated with one end of the lead-out plate.

7. The automatic sorting device for the logistics according to claim 6, wherein the guiding plate comprises a horizontal plate and two vertical plates, the two vertical plates and the horizontal plate form a U-shaped structure, and the vertical plate far away from the platform to be sorted is provided with a baffle.