CN111337075A - Hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on ecological protection technology - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on ecological protection technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN111337075A CN111337075A CN202010134080.5A CN202010134080A CN111337075A CN 111337075 A CN111337075 A CN 111337075A CN 202010134080 A CN202010134080 A CN 202010134080A CN 111337075 A CN111337075 A CN 111337075A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on an ecological protection technology, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises an image monitoring module, a water level monitoring module, a water quality monitoring module, a special server and an alarm, wherein the special server is electrically connected with the alarm, the image monitoring module comprises a camera module and a thermal imager, the camera module comprises a color camera and a black and white camera, the color camera, the black and white camera and the thermal imager are all fixed on an external dam through fixing supports, the color camera, the black and white camera and the thermal imager are all bidirectionally connected with the special server through communication cables, the water level monitoring module comprises a float type water level gauge and a wireless network card module, the float type water level gauge is arranged on the water surface, and the float type water level gauge is electrically connected with the wireless network card module, the system is more comprehensive in monitoring and more accurate in data acquisition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on an ecological protection technology.
Background
The hydraulic engineering construction is a cause which is currently benefited in thousands of years, and has many positive meanings and benefits, but all things are twofold, the hydraulic engineering can also generate certain negative environmental influence, the environmental problem is increasingly highlighted along with the increase of the hydraulic construction strength, even some irreversible influence exists, the water environment and aquatic ecological protection are not only the sensitivity problem faced by the current hydraulic engineering construction, but also the weak link of environmental influence evaluation and environmental management, and therefore a monitoring system based on ecological protection needs to be built for monitoring and protection.
However, the existing monitoring system has the problems of incomplete monitoring and inaccurate data acquisition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on an ecological protection technology, and aims to solve the problems that monitoring is not comprehensive enough and data acquisition is not accurate enough in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on an ecological protection technology comprises an image monitoring module, a water level monitoring module, a water quality monitoring module, a special server and an alarm, wherein the special server is electrically connected with the alarm, the image monitoring module comprises a camera module and a thermal imager, the camera module comprises a color camera and a black and white camera, the color camera, the black and white camera and the thermal imager are all fixed on an external dam through fixing supports, the color camera, the black and white camera and the thermal imager are all bidirectionally connected with the special server through communication cables, the water level monitoring module comprises a float type water level gauge and a wireless network card module, the float type water level gauge is arranged on the water surface, the float type water level gauge is electrically connected with the wireless network card module, and the wireless network card module is connected with the special server through a communication protocol, the water quality monitoring module comprises a water temperature monitoring module, a PH monitoring module and a rotor type current meter, the water temperature monitoring module comprises a stand column supported under the water surface, a waterproof cable is fixed on the side wall of the stand column through a fixing clamp, the waterproof cable is evenly connected with a water temperature sensor through the fixing clamp, the water temperature sensor is electrically connected with the waterproof cable, the waterproof cable is connected with a special server through a communication cable, the PH monitoring module comprises a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is inserted into the middle of the water, the bottom of the connecting rod is connected with the PH sensor through a screw, the PH sensor is connected with the special server through the communication cable, and the rotor type current meter is connected with the middle of the connecting rod through the fixing clamp.
Preferably, the wireless network card module is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the float-type water level gauge.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent water temperature sensors is 50 cm.
Preferably, the color camera, the black-and-white camera and the thermal imager are all provided with a memory card slot.
Preferably, the alarm module comprises a buzzer and a warning lamp.
Preferably, a stainless steel frame is sleeved outside the pH sensor. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the water level, the water temperature, the flow rate, the PH value and the image data of the ground and the water surface of the location can be acquired all weather, so that the aquatic ecological environment of the location can be monitored and analyzed all around;
2) the water temperature change trend can be measured through comparison of a plurality of groups of water temperature sensors arranged at intervals, data acquisition is more accurate, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected with the PH sensor through a screw, so that the PH value measured by the PH monitoring module is not influenced by pollutants on the water surface and the water bottom, and is more accurate;
3) the monitoring images in the daytime can be accurately obtained through the color camera and the black-and-white camera, the monitoring images at night can be obtained through the thermal imager, and the monitoring can be carried out in a full-day covering mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a logic block diagram of the system of the present invention.
In the figure: the system comprises an image monitoring module 1, a camera module 11, a color camera 111, a black and white camera 112, a thermal imager 12, a water level monitoring module 2, a float type water level gauge 21, a wireless network card module 22, a water quality monitoring module 3, a water temperature monitoring module 31, a column 311, a waterproof cable 312, a water temperature sensor 313, a water temperature monitoring module 32PH, a connecting rod 321, a PH sensor 322, a rotor type flow meter 33, a special server 4 and an alarm 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction monitored control system based on ecological protection technique, includes image monitoring module 1, water level monitoring module 2, water quality monitoring module 3, special server 4 and alarm 5, special server 4 and 5 electric connection of alarm, and special server 4 is used for storage and analysis monitoring data.
The image monitoring module 1 comprises a camera module 11 and a thermal imager 12, the thermal imager 12 can monitor the location at night, the camera module 11 comprises a color camera 111 and a black-and-white camera 112, the color camera 111 and the black-and-white camera 112 are matched to obtain clear image data in the daytime, the color camera 111, the black-and-white camera 112 and the thermal imager 12 are all fixed on an external dam through a fixed support, the color camera 111, the black-and-white camera 112 and the thermal imager 12 are all bidirectionally connected with a special server 4 through communication cables, the special server 4 can control the opening and closing of the color camera 111, the black-and-white camera 112 and the thermal imager 12 through the existing circuit control principle to save electric energy, the water level monitoring module 2 comprises a float type water level gauge 21 and a wireless network card module 22, the float type water level gauge 21 is arranged on the water surface, the float type water level gauge 21 can accurately measure the water level without maintenance, the water temperature is transmitted to a special server 4 through a wireless network card module 22, a float type water level gauge 21 is electrically connected with the wireless network card module 22, the wireless network card module 22 is connected with the special server 4 through a udp communication protocol, a water quality monitoring module 3 comprises a water temperature monitoring module 31, a PH monitoring module 32 and a rotor type flow rate meter 33, the water temperature monitoring module 31 comprises a stand column 311 supported under the water surface, a waterproof cable 312 is fixed on the side wall of the stand column 311 through a fixing clamp, a water temperature sensor 313 is uniformly connected on the waterproof cable 312 through the fixing clamp, a plurality of groups of water temperature sensors 313 can respectively measure the water temperatures at different depths and transmit data to the special server 4, the special server 4 adopts the existing water temperature prediction algorithm to analyze and calculate the water temperature change trend, the water temperature sensor 313 is electrically connected with the waterproof cable 312, and the waterproof cable 312 is connected, PH monitoring module 32 includes connecting rod 321, and the bottom of connecting rod 321 is pegged graft in the middle part of the water, and there is PH sensor 322 bottom of connecting rod 321 through the screw connection, and PH monitoring module 32 surveys the PH value more accurate like this, can not receive the influence of the surface of water and submarine pollutant, and PH sensor 322 passes through the communication cable and connects with special server 4, and rotor formula velocity of flow appearance 33 passes through the fixation clamp and connects in the middle part of connecting rod 321.
Wherein, the wireless network card module 22 is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the float-type water level gauge 21, thereby avoiding the damage of the wireless network card module 22 caused by water inflow and obtaining better signals.
The distance value between the adjacent water temperature sensors 313 is 50cm, and the obtained temperature data is more reliable.
The color camera 111, the black-and-white camera 112 and the thermal imager 12 are all provided with a memory card slot, a memory card with a certain capacity is inserted into the memory card slot, and when a network is down, data can be stored in the memory card first to avoid loss.
The alarm 5 module includes buzzer and warning light, and the alarm notice mode is more various, prevents that monitoring personnel can't notice.
The outside of PH sensor 322 is cup jointed with the stainless steel frame, prevents aquatic life from damaging PH sensor 322.
The working principle is as follows: all the electric structures are connected with an external power supply, the color camera 111 and the black-and-white camera 112 are matched for monitoring in the daytime, the black-and-white camera 112 can capture images at shadow positions and supplement the color camera 111 to obtain clearer images, when the weather is dark, the special server 4 controls the color camera 111 and the black-and-white camera 112 to be closed and starts the thermal imager 12 through the existing circuit control principle, the thermal imager 12 can monitor the positions of the places at night, the image monitoring module 1 sends data to the special server 4 through a communication cable, the float type water level gauge 21 can accurately measure the water level height without maintenance and sends the water level height to the special server 4 through the wireless network card module 22, a plurality of groups of water temperature sensors 313 can respectively measure the water temperatures at different depths and send the data to the special server 4, the special server 4 adopts the existing water temperature prediction algorithm to analyze and calculate the water temperature change trend, the bottom of connecting rod 321 has PH sensor 322 through the screw connection, and PH monitoring module 32 surveys the PH value more accurate like this, can not receive the influence of surface of water and submarine pollutant, and the threshold value of every item of data of special server 4 built-in when a monitoring data surpassed the threshold value, special server 4 can send out the alarm through current circuit control principle control alarm 5 and remind the staff.
While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction monitored control system based on ecological protection technique, includes image monitoring module (1), water level monitoring module (2), water quality monitoring module (3), special server (4) and alarm (5), its characterized in that: the special server (4) is electrically connected with the alarm (5), the image monitoring module (1) comprises a camera module (11) and a thermal imager (12), the camera module (11) comprises a color camera (111) and a black-and-white camera (112), the color camera (111), the black-and-white camera (112) and the thermal imager (12) are all fixed on an external dam through fixing supports, the color camera (111), the black-and-white camera (112) and the thermal imager (12) are all in bidirectional connection with the special server (4) through communication cables, the water level monitoring module (2) comprises a float type water level gauge (21) and a wireless network card module (22), the float type water level gauge (21) is arranged on the water surface, the float type water level gauge (21) is electrically connected with the wireless network card module (22), and the wireless network card module (22) is connected with the special server (4) through a communication protocol, the water quality monitoring module (3) comprises a water temperature monitoring module (31), a PH monitoring module (32) and a rotor type current meter (33), the water temperature monitoring module (31) comprises a stand column (311) supported under the water surface, a waterproof cable (312) is fixed on the side wall of the stand column (311) through a fixing clamp, a water temperature sensor (313) is evenly connected onto the waterproof cable (312) through the fixing clamp, the water temperature sensor (313) is electrically connected with the waterproof cable (312), the waterproof cable (312) is connected with a special server (4) through a communication cable, the PH monitoring module (32) comprises a connecting rod (321), the bottom of the connecting rod (321) is inserted into the middle of the water, the bottom of the connecting rod (321) is connected with the PH sensor (322) through a screw, and the PH sensor (322) is connected with the special server (4) through the communication cable, the rotor type flow velocity meter (33) is connected to the middle part of the connecting rod (321) through a fixing clamp.
2. The hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on the ecological protection technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wireless network card module (22) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the float type water level meter (21).
3. The hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on the ecological protection technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance value between the adjacent water temperature sensors (313) is 50 cm.
4. The hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on the ecological protection technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the color camera (111), the black-and-white camera (112) and the thermal imager (12) are all provided with a memory card slot.
5. The hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on the ecological protection technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the alarm (5) module comprises a buzzer and a warning lamp.
6. The hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on the ecological protection technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a stainless steel frame is sleeved outside the PH sensor (322).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010134080.5A CN111337075A (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on ecological protection technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010134080.5A CN111337075A (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Hydraulic engineering construction monitoring system based on ecological protection technology |
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| CN111337075A true CN111337075A (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113483851A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-08 | 天津万峰环保科技有限公司 | Road surface water monitoring device and method |
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