CN111829614A - Forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification - Google Patents

Forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111829614A
CN111829614A CN202010590467.1A CN202010590467A CN111829614A CN 111829614 A CN111829614 A CN 111829614A CN 202010590467 A CN202010590467 A CN 202010590467A CN 111829614 A CN111829614 A CN 111829614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
water level
video
system based
output
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Pending
Application number
CN202010590467.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋元胜
许永辉
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Hubei Hydrological And Water Resources Emergency Monitoring Center
WUHAN CENTURY WATER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
Hubei Hydrological And Water Resources Emergency Monitoring Center
WUHAN CENTURY WATER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Application filed by Hubei Hydrological And Water Resources Emergency Monitoring Center, WUHAN CENTURY WATER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD filed Critical Hubei Hydrological And Water Resources Emergency Monitoring Center
Priority to CN202010590467.1A priority Critical patent/CN111829614A/en
Publication of CN111829614A publication Critical patent/CN111829614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
    • G01F23/284Electromagnetic waves
    • G01F23/292Light, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
    • G01F23/296Acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

Abstract

The invention discloses a forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification, which belongs to the technical field of water level monitoring and comprises a video acquisition module and a distance measurement module, wherein the output ends of the video acquisition module and the distance measurement module are electrically connected with the input end of a sorting module, and the output end of the sorting module is electrically connected with the input end of a comparison module. This forecast system based on 4G water level video identification, through setting up the range module, the video acquisition module, the rain gauge, the anemograph, analysis and prediction module and display module, range module and video acquisition module can carry out real-time supervision to the water level of monitoring point, the time of the rainy day of set simultaneously and rainfall predict the fluctuation of water level, can combine local wind speed to judge the influence of wind speed to water level monitoring simultaneously, can reduce the influence that the wind speed led to the fact the water level monitoring result to a certain extent, can predict the fluctuation of water level simultaneously, make things convenient for relevant personnel in time to take corresponding flood discharge emergency measures.

Description

Forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water level monitoring, and particularly relates to a forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification.
Background
The flood disasters are increasingly complex, especially the changes of the water levels of urban riverways and park lakes in rainy seasons are difficult to accurately measure, sensors are distributed in partial areas to detect the water levels, when wind power is high, water surface fluctuation is large, the detection results of the sensors are influenced, the detection modes can only realize the detection of the water levels, the prediction and early warning of water level fluctuation are difficult to realize, and therefore precious flood discharge rescue time can be delayed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification, and solves the problems that the existing detection mode has larger errors in detection results due to wind factors, is difficult to predict water level fluctuation and possibly delays precious flood discharge rescue time.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forecast system based on 4G water level video identification, includes video acquisition module and range finding module, the output of video acquisition module and range finding module all is connected with the input electricity of arrangement module, the output of arrangement module is connected with the input electricity of comparison module, the output of comparison module is connected with the input electricity of analysis prediction module, the input of analysis prediction module is connected with the output electricity of anemometer and pluviometer, the output of analysis prediction module is connected with the input electricity of judging module, the output of judging module is connected with 4G network communication module's input electricity, 4G network communication module's output is connected with central processing unit's input electricity, central processing unit's output is connected with alarm module, display module and mobile terminal's input electricity.
As a further scheme of the invention: the output end of the judgment module is electrically connected with the input end of the database, the output end of the database is electrically connected with the input end of the analysis and prediction module, the database stores the monitoring data and the weather data, and the historical records stored in the past can be conveniently provided for the judgment module to serve as data support.
As a further scheme of the invention: the input of rain gauge and anemometer all is connected with the input electricity of networking module, the networking module is convenient learns real-time weather information from the information that meteorological office published, the rain gauge can carry out accurate measurement to the rainfall, the anemometer is convenient to be measured the wind speed.
As a further scheme of the invention: the video acquisition module comprises a camera, a video sensor and a video processor, the camera acquires water level information of a monitoring position in time, the video sensor is used for converting video pictures into digital information, and the video processor is used for receiving and processing video data acquired by the video sensor.
As a further scheme of the invention: the input end of the arranging module is electrically connected with the output end of the positioning module, the positioning module can timely transmit the position information of the monitoring point to the central processing unit, the distance measuring module can timely monitor the water level of the monitoring point, and the information of the video collecting module is combined to enable the monitoring result to be more objective and accurate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the analysis and prediction module can obtain the result of the estimated rainfall duration and rainfall by combining the data of the rain gauge and the networking module, judge the final position of the water level by combining the result and transmit the prediction result to the display module, so that the staff can conveniently and timely make response treatment.
As a further scheme of the invention: the anemometer can measure real-time wind speed, the water level measurement result can be conveniently and finally judged by combining the wind speed, and the influence of water surface fluctuation caused by large wind speed on the water level monitoring precision is reduced.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this forecast system based on 4G water level video identification, through setting up the range module, the video acquisition module, the rain gauge, the anemograph, analysis and prediction module and display module, range module and video acquisition module can carry out real-time supervision to the water level of monitoring point, the time of the rainy day of set simultaneously and rainfall predict the fluctuation of water level, can combine local wind speed to judge the influence of wind speed to water level monitoring simultaneously, can reduce the influence that the wind speed led to the fact the water level monitoring result to a certain extent, can predict the fluctuation of water level simultaneously, make things convenient for relevant personnel in time to take corresponding flood discharge emergency measures.
2. This survey and report system based on 4G water level video identification through setting up orientation module, convenient timely definite water level appears unusual monitoring point, makes things convenient for relevant personnel in time to catch up to the scene and takes corresponding measure, can guarantee the timely accurate processing of water level abnormal phenomenon to a certain extent.
3. This forecast system based on 4G water level video identification through setting up networking module, can combine the meteorological data that meteorological office published in real time, comparatively accurate gathers data such as rain and wind speed, can guarantee to a certain extent that the accurate nature of prediction result is more ideal.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system connection of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a video capture module according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a measuring and forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification comprises a video acquisition module and a distance measuring module, wherein the output ends of the video acquisition module and the distance measuring module are electrically connected with the input end of a sorting module, the output end of the sorting module is electrically connected with the input end of a comparison module, the output end of the comparison module is electrically connected with the input end of an analysis and prediction module, the input end of the analysis and prediction module is electrically connected with the output ends of an anemometer and a pluviometer, the output end of the analysis and prediction module is electrically connected with the input end of a judgment module, the output end of the judgment module is electrically connected with the input end of a 4G network communication module, the output end of the 4G network communication module is electrically connected with the input end of a central processing unit, the output end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with the input ends of an alarm module, through setting up alarm module, the alarm mode is warning light and buzzer.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the output end of the judgment module is electrically connected with the input end of the database, the output end of the database is electrically connected with the input end of the analysis prediction module, the database stores the monitoring data and the weather data, so that the history records stored in the past can be conveniently provided for the judgment module as data support, the input ends of the rain gauge and the anemometer are electrically connected with the input end of the networking module, the networking module can conveniently obtain real-time weather information from information issued by a weather bureau, the rain gauge can accurately measure the rain amount, the anemometer can conveniently measure the wind speed, the input end of the sorting module is electrically connected with the output end of the positioning module, the positioning module can timely transmit the position information of the monitoring point to the central processing unit, and by arranging the positioning module, the abnormal monitoring point of the water level can be conveniently and timely determined, and relevant personnel can conveniently rush to the site to, the device can ensure timely and accurate treatment of the water level abnormal phenomenon to a certain extent, the distance measurement module can timely monitor the water level of a monitoring point, the distance measurement module can adopt a sound wave distance meter or a laser distance meter, the distance measurement module can measure the water level, the water level information can be comprehensively and objectively collected by combining the water level information collected by the video collection module, misjudgment caused by data error of a certain party is prevented, the monitoring result is more objective and accurate by combining the information of the video collection module, the analysis and prediction module can combine the data of the rain gauge and the networking module to obtain the result of predicting the rain duration and the rain amount, the final position of the water level is judged by combining the result, the prediction result is transmitted to the display module, a worker can timely make response treatment, the anemometer can measure the real-time wind speed, and the water level measurement result is finally judged by combining the wind speed, the influence of the water surface fluctuation caused by large wind speed on the water level monitoring precision is reduced.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the video capture module includes a camera, a video sensor and a video processor, the camera captures water level information of the monitored location in time, the video sensor is used to convert video pictures into digital information, and the video processor is used to receive and process video data captured by the video sensor.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
s1, after the video acquisition module and the ranging module finish the acquisition of the water level data of the monitoring point, the data are transmitted to the arrangement module by combining the position information in the positioning module, the arrangement module arranges the data into a corresponding format and then transmits the data to the comparison module, and the comparison module compares the data with a preset water level safety range to obtain a result;
s2, simultaneously measuring the real-time rainfall and the wind speed by the rain gauge and the anemometer, obtaining meteorological data issued by a meteorological bureau in real time by combining a networking module, transmitting the data and a comparison result to an analysis and prediction module, analyzing the probability of water level fluctuation caused by the wind speed by the analysis and prediction module, and simultaneously predicting the fluctuation of the water level by combining the rainfall and the meteorological data;
s3, judging whether the water level monitoring result exceeds the water level safety range through the judging module, transmitting the corresponding result to the central processing unit and the display module through the 4G network communication module, and checking the relevant data of the water level through the display module by the staff at the moment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a forecast system based on 4G water level video identification, includes video acquisition module and range finding module, its characterized in that: the output of video acquisition module and range finding module all is connected with the input electricity of arrangement module, the output of arrangement module is connected with the input electricity of comparison module, the output of comparison module is connected with analysis prediction module's input electricity, analysis prediction module's input is connected with anemograph and pluviometer's output electricity, analysis prediction module's output is connected with the input electricity of judging module, the output of judging module is connected with 4G network communication module's input electricity, 4G network communication module's output is connected with central processing unit's input electricity, central processing unit's output is connected with alarm module, display module and mobile terminal's input electricity.
2. The forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the judgment module is electrically connected with the input end of the database, the output end of the database is electrically connected with the input end of the analysis and prediction module, the database stores the monitoring data and the weather data, and the historical records stored in the past can be conveniently provided for the judgment module to serve as data support.
3. The forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input of rain gauge and anemometer all is connected with the input electricity of networking module, the networking module is convenient learns real-time weather information from the information that meteorological office published, the rain gauge can carry out accurate measurement to the rainfall, the anemometer is convenient to be measured the wind speed.
4. The forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the video acquisition module comprises a camera, a video sensor and a video processor, the camera acquires water level information of a monitoring position in time, the video sensor is used for converting video pictures into digital information, and the video processor is used for receiving and processing video data acquired by the video sensor.
5. The forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input end of the arranging module is electrically connected with the output end of the positioning module, the positioning module can timely transmit the position information of the monitoring point to the central processing unit, the distance measuring module can timely monitor the water level of the monitoring point, and the information of the video collecting module is combined to enable the monitoring result to be more objective and accurate.
6. The forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification is characterized in that: the analysis and prediction module can obtain the result of the estimated rainfall duration and rainfall by combining the data of the rain gauge and the networking module, judge the final position of the water level by combining the result and transmit the prediction result to the display module, so that the staff can conveniently and timely make response treatment.
7. The forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anemometer can measure real-time wind speed, the water level measurement result can be conveniently and finally judged by combining the wind speed, and the influence of water surface fluctuation caused by large wind speed on the water level monitoring precision is reduced.
CN202010590467.1A 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Forecasting system based on 4G water level video identification Pending CN111829614A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112857505A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-05-28 长江水利委员会水文局 Emergency measurement method for whole process of rapid fluctuation water level
CN113030223A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 武汉巨正环保科技有限公司 Quick on-line monitoring system of COD electrochemistry
CN117185376A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-12-08 河北省水利工程局集团有限公司 River course's treatment system

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KR102043999B1 (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-11-12 (주)미래로택 Brainy remote terminal unit for flood forecast/warning and rainfall prediction method and fire/inundation related alarm transmission method using the same

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CN106600904A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-04-26 武汉世纪水元科技股份有限公司 An intelligent broadcast early warning system for river disasters
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN113030223A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-06-25 武汉巨正环保科技有限公司 Quick on-line monitoring system of COD electrochemistry
CN117185376A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-12-08 河北省水利工程局集团有限公司 River course's treatment system

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Application publication date: 20201027