CN111331442B - Full-automatic spiral alloy perforator tangent plane production line - Google Patents
Full-automatic spiral alloy perforator tangent plane production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN111331442B CN111331442B CN202010257009.6A CN202010257009A CN111331442B CN 111331442 B CN111331442 B CN 111331442B CN 202010257009 A CN202010257009 A CN 202010257009A CN 111331442 B CN111331442 B CN 111331442B
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001429 stepping effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B3/00—Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
- B24B3/24—Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of drills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B51/00—Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full-automatic spiral alloy tapping machine tangent plane production line, which comprises a base, wherein a conveying mechanism for conveying an alloy tapping machine, a tangent plane mechanism for sharpening the alloy tapping machine, a positioning mechanism for determining the position of the alloy tapping machine to facilitate tangent plane, a sharpening mechanism for sharpening the corner position of the alloy tapping machine and a receiving mechanism for automatically receiving materials are arranged on the base, and the conveying mechanism, the tangent plane mechanism, the positioning mechanism and the receiving mechanism control the whole operation of the alloy tapping machine through a PLC component. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the full-automatic spiral alloy tapper tangent plane production line can break away from manual operation in production work, reduces the human cost and has better security.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a processing production line of a hole digger, in particular to a section production line of a full-automatic spiral alloy hole digger.
Background
In the prior art, hole cutter processing is typically performed using a hole cutter grinder. The hole cutter grinder can be used for grinding the hole cutters such as a standard twist drill, a woodworking drill, a thin-wall drill, a double-relief angle hole cutter, a double-vertex angle hole cutter, a Ni Zhifu hole cutter, a step drill and the like, so that the surface of the hole cutter maintains a certain sharpness.
However, the hole cutter sharpener in the prior art needs manual operation, particularly when the opposite end angle is ground, the operation mode is complex, the accuracy is high, operators need to have better professional literacy to finish the sharpening process well, and the safety risk is high due to the whole manual operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a full-automatic spiral alloy tapping machine section production line. The full-automatic spiral alloy tapper tangent plane production line can break away from manual operation in the production process, reduces the labor cost and has better safety.
The invention aims at realizing the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full-automatic spiral alloy perforator tangent plane production line, includes the base, be provided with on the base be used for carrying alloy perforator conveying mechanism, be used for carrying out the tangent plane mechanism that the tangent plane was whetted a knife to alloy perforator, be used for confirming alloy perforator position and conveniently fix a position the positioning mechanism of tangent plane, be used for carrying out the mechanism of whetting a knife to alloy perforator corner position department and be used for automatic receipts material mechanism of receiving material, conveying mechanism, tangent plane mechanism, positioning mechanism and receipts material mechanism pass through its whole operation of PLC subassembly control.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the device to be folded Jin Kaikong, and then the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the position of the device to be folded Jin Kaikong, so that the dough cutting mechanism is convenient for dough cutting to be carried out on the device to be folded Jin Kaikong, and meanwhile, automatic material collection is realized after dough cutting is finished. The whole process is controlled by the PLC component to separate from manual work production, and then the next procedure is carried out by the knife sharpening mechanism.
The invention is further provided with: the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying device, the conveying device is connected with a first driving device used for driving the conveying device to rotate, and the first driving device is connected with a second driving device used for driving the conveying mechanism to integrally move.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the pair of conveying discs are rotated step by step through the driving device, so that the alloy perforator is conveyed to enter a processing program. The second driving device can drive the conveying device to reach the position of the material receiving box to finish material receiving.
The invention is further provided with: the conveying device comprises a conveying disc, a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the alloy hole openers are formed in the conveying disc, and positioning blocks are arranged on one sides of the mounting holes, so that the alloy hole openers are fixed on the conveying disc in the rotation process of the conveying disc.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the mounting hole setting on the delivery disc, can install a plurality of alloy hole openers, continuous production does not shut down, simultaneously, the position of locating piece makes the delivery disc rotate in-process alloy hole openers fix on the delivery disc.
The invention is further provided with: the first driving device comprises a rotating motor which is connected with the conveying disc bearing, and the first driving device is fixedly connected with a first cylinder which drives the conveying disc to move back and forth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the step-by-step rotation of delivery disc through rotating the motor, after processing is accomplished to an alloy perforator, rotate the motor and drive next alloy perforator and enter into the processing procedure. The first cylinder can drive the conveying disc to move back and forth, so that the alloy hole digger is separated from the cutter and conveyed to the position of the material receiving box for material receiving.
The invention is further provided with: the second driving device comprises a sliding frame, a driving motor is arranged in the sliding frame and connected with a driving rod, one end of the driving rod is connected with a plurality of hard cloth strips, the other side of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, and the second cylinder drives the sliding frame and the conveying disc to move left and right.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the actuating lever through driving motor and rotate to drive stereoplasm cloth and rotate, exert the rotation force to the alloy perforator that is not spacing by the locating piece, make alloy perforator rotate, conveniently process perforator different positions. The second cylinder can drive the sliding frame and the conveying disc to move left and right, so that the receiving box is close to the receiving box to receive materials.
The invention is further provided with: the knife sharpening mechanism comprises a cylinder seven, the cylinder seven is connected with a sliding seat, one end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a rotary stepping motor, the rotary stepping motor is fixedly connected with a rotary disk, a plurality of fixing holes for installing an alloy hole puncher are formed in the rotary disk, a material receiving piece is arranged on one side of the bottom of the rotary disk, the material receiving piece and the material receiving mechanism are identical in structure, a rotary knife is arranged on one side of the rotary disk, an external water pipe is arranged above the rotary knife, the rotary knife is connected with a belt pulley driving device for driving the rotary knife to rotate, a rotary head matched with the alloy hole puncher is arranged on one side of the rotary disk, a fixing motor is connected with a fixing motor, a cylinder eight is arranged on one side of the fixing motor, a cylinder nine is connected to the bottom of the belt pulley driving device, and a shielding plate is arranged on one side of the fixing motor.
After the technical scheme is adopted, after the cutter process at the middle position is finished, a worker penetrates the processed alloy hole digger into the rotary disc, then the rotary disc rotates step by step under the work of the rotary stepping motor, and the step length of the step rotation is equal to the distance between the two fixed holes. At this moment, an alloy perforator reaches working position, and eight fixed motors of cylinder promote to remove for rotating head and alloy perforator agree with the joint, simultaneously, fixed motor work makes alloy perforator corner position department rotate to the position cooperation with rotatory whetstone, later, under the round trip of nine drive of cylinder, belt pulley drive arrangement round trip movement drives rotatory whetstone and carries out the whetstone to alloy perforator corner position, thereby accomplishes whole work flow. After the corners of one side of the alloy hole digger are processed, the rotating disc is driven by the air cylinder seven to move to a position far away from the rotary knife grinder, and the rotating head is matched with the alloy hole digger and rotates to the corner position of the alloy hole digger on the other side to carry out the processing. And then, the cylinder seven drives the rotary disk to be far away from the rotary knife grinder, and the material collecting piece is used for collecting materials for the Jin Kaikong machine, so that the whole process is completed.
The invention is further provided with: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter, the cutter is a rotary cutting tool, the cutter is connected with a rotary shaft through a bearing, and the other end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a belt pulley driving device which is the same as the rotary knife sharpening.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the cutter can cut and sharpen the section of the device Jin Kaikong. The cutter is driven to rotate at a high speed by a pulley driving device.
The invention is further provided with: the rotary shaft is characterized in that a fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of the rotary shaft, one side of the fixing frame is connected with a third cylinder for driving the fixing frame and the cutter to integrally move, one end of the fixing frame is connected with a fixing plate through a bolt, a waist-shaped groove is formed in the fixing plate, the other end of the fixing plate is connected with a hard water pipe, and a water outlet of the hard water pipe corresponds to a cutting face of the cutter.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the third air cylinder can integrally drive the fixing frame to move, so that the fixing frame moves up and down, and the position of the cutter in the vertical direction is adjusted. The position of the hard water pipe can be adjusted by the arrangement of the waist-shaped groove, so that the position of the hard water pipe is better corresponding to the cutting surface of the cutter after being locally adjusted.
The invention is further provided with: the fixing plate comprises a fixing plate, and is characterized in that one end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, an arc-shaped frame is arranged on the supporting frame, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the arc-shaped frame.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the arc-shaped frame bottom on the support frame can be used for installing the lubricating block, and the cutter is ensured to be in a state of being lubricated at any time through fixing the lubricating block through the threaded hole.
The invention is further provided with: the positioning mechanism comprises a pressing correction device for enabling the alloy hole digger to be separated from the positioning block and a positioning correction device for temporarily positioning the position of the alloy hole digger;
The pressing correction device comprises a support column, wherein one side of the support column is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a cylinder IV is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the other end of the cylinder IV penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is in interference hinge joint with a mounting rod, one end of the mounting rod is connected with a swinging disc through a bolt, one side of the swinging disc is fixedly connected with a pressing rod, the shape of the tail end of the pressing rod is consistent with that of an alloy hole digger, the swinging disc is connected with a supporting column through a bearing, and the supporting column is fixedly connected with the support column;
the positioning correction device comprises a swing rod, one end of the swing rod is used for temporarily positioning the position of the alloy hole digger, the alloy hole digger is prevented from deviating when a cutter is cut and sharpened, the middle part of the swing rod is hinged with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a base, and the other end of the swing rod is connected with a fifth cylinder.
The invention is further provided with: the material receiving mechanism comprises a cylinder six, the cylinder six is connected with the sliding frame, the tail end of the cylinder six is provided with a push rod, the push rod corresponds to a mounting hole on the conveying disc, and a material receiving box is arranged on the other side of the conveying disc.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the fixing frame is driven to move under the action of the air cylinder six, so that the ejector rod ejects the alloy hole puncher in the mounting hole, and the alloy hole puncher automatically receives materials and enters the receiving box.
In summary, the present invention has the following advantageous objects: the full-automatic spiral alloy tapper tangent plane production line can break away from manual operation, realizes full automation, reduces the human cost and has better security.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment except for a sharpening mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 in the other direction;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an embodiment;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of area a in fig. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 in the other direction;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the back side of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between a driving rod and a hard cloth strip;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a sharpening mechanism;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure in the other direction of fig. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an alloy perforator and a cut surface.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a conveying mechanism; 21. a conveying device; 211. a conveying tray; 212. a mounting hole; 213. a positioning block; 22. a first driving device; 221. a rotating motor; 222. a first cylinder; 23. a second driving device; 231. a sliding frame; 232. a driving rod; 233. a hard cloth strip; 234. a second cylinder; 3. a positioning mechanism; 31. a pressing correction device; 311. a support post; 312. a mounting plate; 313. a fourth cylinder; 314. a support rod; 315. a mounting rod; 316. a swinging disc; 317. pressing a pressing rod; 318. a rotating rod; 319. a support column; 32. a positioning correction device; 321. swing rod; 322. a fixing seat; 323. a fifth cylinder; 4. a section cutting mechanism; 41. a cutter; 42. a rotation shaft; 43. a pulley driving device; 44. a fixing frame; 45. a third cylinder; 46. a fixing plate; 47. a waist-shaped groove; 48. a hard water pipe; 49. a vibration motor; 410. a support frame; 411. an arc-shaped frame; 412. a threaded hole; 5. a material receiving mechanism; 51. a sixth air cylinder; 52. a push rod; 53. a receiving box; 6. cutting into sections; 7. a knife sharpening mechanism; 71. a cylinder seven; 72. a sliding seat; 73. rotating the stepper motor; 74. a rotating disc; 75. a fixing hole; 76. a material receiving part; 77. rotating to sharpen the knife; 78. a rotating head; 79. fixing a motor; 710. a cylinder eight; 711. a cylinder nine; 712. a shielding plate; 8. alloy perforator corner position.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present invention as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, a full-automatic spiral alloy tapping machine tangent plane production line, including base 1, be provided with on the base 1 and be used for carrying alloy tapping machine's conveying mechanism 2, be used for carrying out tangent plane mechanism 4 that tangent plane 6 was whetted a knife to alloy tapping machine, be used for confirming the convenient tangent plane 6 in alloy tapping machine position positioning mechanism 3 and be used for automatic receiving material's receiving mechanism 5, conveying mechanism 2, tangent plane mechanism 4, positioning mechanism 3 and receiving mechanism 5 pass through its overall operation of PLC subassembly control.
As shown in fig. 2-8:
1. The conveying mechanism 2 comprises a conveying device 21, a first driving device 22 for driving the conveying device 21 to rotate and a second driving device 23 for driving the conveying mechanism 2 to integrally move.
(1) The conveyor 21 includes a conveyor tray 211, and the conveyor tray 211 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 212 for mounting alloy perforators. A positioning block 213 is provided on one side of the mounting hole 212. The positioning block 213 is fixedly connected with the conveying tray 211. When the alloy perforator penetrates into the mounting hole 212 for mounting, the corner position 8 of the alloy perforator is clamped with the inclined plane on the positioning block 213 in a matched mode, so that the alloy perforator is good in mounting stability.
(2) The first driving device 22 includes a rotation motor 221 fixedly connected to the center of the conveying tray 211. The rotation motor 221 is a stepping motor. The output shaft of the rotation motor 221 drives the conveying tray 211 to rotate stepwise. The angular rotation of each step corresponds to the angle formed between the two mounting holes 212, effecting a step-wise processing of the alloy perforator. The rotary motor 221 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 222. The first cylinder 222 moves the conveying tray 211 back and forth, so that the conveying tray 211 can move on a horizontal plane.
(3) The second driving device 23 includes a slide frame 231. A driving motor (not shown in the drawing) is provided in the slide frame 231. The drive motor is connected with a drive rod 232. The end of the driving rod 232 is connected with a plurality of hard cloth strips 233. When the driving motor rotates, the driving rod 232 is driven to rotate, and the driving rod 232 rotates to drive the hard cloth 233 to rotate, so that a rotating force is applied to the alloy hole digger in the mounting hole 212, and corresponding rotation can occur when the alloy hole digger is not limited by the positioning block 213. Wherein, the other side of the sliding frame 231 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 234. The second cylinder 234 is fixedly connected with the base 1. The second cylinder 234 can push the sliding frame 231 to move, so that the conveying tray 211 moves integrally left and right.
Note that: the changes of the left, right, front, back and other directions do not represent the specific movement direction of the alloy tapping machine section 6 production line, but only refer to the movement direction in the application.
2. The positioning mechanism 3 includes a pressing correction device 31 for disengaging the alloy perforator from the positioning block 213 and a positioning correction device 32 for temporarily positioning the alloy perforator;
(1) The press correction device 31 includes a stay 311. And a mounting plate 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the strut 311. A fourth cylinder 313 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 312. The other end of the fourth cylinder 313 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 314 through the mounting plate 312. The supporting rod 314 is in interference hinge joint with the mounting rod 315, and the interference hinge joint mode is that the supporting rod 314 is sleeved on the mounting rod 315 and has a degree of freedom, and the diameter of a through hole at the joint is larger than that of the mounting rod 315. One end of the mounting rod 315 is connected to the swing disk 316 by a bolt. When the fourth cylinder 313 pushes the support rod 314 to move, the mounting rod 315 drives the swing disc 316 to rotate. A pressing rod 317 is fixedly connected to one side of the swing plate 316. The shape of the end of the pressing rod 317 is identical to the shape of the alloy perforator. The swing plate 316 bottom is connected with rotary rod 318, and rotary rod 318 is connected with support column 319 through the bearing. The support column 319 is fixedly connected with the support column 311. When the wobble plate 316 is rotated, the pressing bar 317 is caused to rotate into abutment with the alloy perforator head located in the mounting hole 212. Because the shape of the alloy perforator head is the same as that of the alloy perforator head, the alloy perforator limited by the positioning block 213 is separated from the limitation of the positioning block 213, the alloy perforator is forced to rotate to be matched with the pressing rod 317, and the alloy perforator is positioned above the positioning block 213 and is not limited by the positioning block 213. At the same time, the alloy perforator begins to rotate within the mounting hole 212 under the rotational force of the hard cloth 233.
(2) The positioning correction device 32 includes a swing lever 321. One end of the swing rod 321 is used for temporarily positioning the position of the alloy hole digger, and in the process, the alloy hole digger starts to rotate, and the rotating position is controlled by the positioning correction device 32, so that the subsequent cutting surface 6 process is ensured to be smoothly carried out.
The middle part of the swing rod 321 is hinged with a fixing seat 322, the fixing seat 322 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the other end of the swing rod 321 is connected with a fifth cylinder 323. Because the rotation of the alloy hole digger is limited by the swing rod 321 and cannot continue to rotate, after the alloy hole digger passes through the tangent plane 6 at the position, the swing rod 321 swings downwards under the action of the air cylinder five 323, so that the alloy hole digger is separated from the swing rod 321 and returns to the original position to limit when rotating to the position (namely 180 DEG) of the other position needing the tangent plane 6.
3. The dough cutting mechanism 4 includes a cutter 41. The cutter 41 is a rotary cutting tool. The cutter 41 is connected to a rotary shaft 42 via a bearing. The other end of the rotation shaft 42 is fixedly connected with a pulley driving device 43 (conventional pulley driving technology). The rotary shaft 42 is driven to rotate by the belt pulley driving device 43, so that the cutter 41 is driven to rotate at a high speed, and the sharpening effect of the section 6 is ensured.
A fixing frame 44 is provided outside the rotation shaft 42. One side of the fixed frame 44 is connected with a third cylinder 45 which drives the fixed frame 44 and the cutter 41 to move up and down integrally. One end of the fixing frame 44 is connected to a fixing plate 46 by bolts. The fixing plate 46 is provided with a waist-shaped groove 47. And the other end of the fixed plate 46 is connected with a hard water pipe 48, and the water outlet of the hard water pipe corresponds to the cutting surface of the cutter 41. Through the arrangement of the waist-shaped groove 47, the fixing plate 46 can be adjusted on the fixing frame 44, so that the hard water pipe 48 can be adjusted in local position conveniently, and the hard water pipe 48 can accurately correspond to the position of the cutting face 6 of the cutter 41. During the operation of the cutter 41, the hard water pipe 48 maintains a water-out state, thereby continuously cooling the cutter 41. The fixed frame 44 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 49. Through the vibration action of the vibration motor 49, the cutter 41 swings back and forth during vibration, and the cutter 41 is prevented from being damaged due to insufficient cooling when the cutter 41 fixes the tangential surface 6.
When the swing rod 321 controls the position of the alloy hole digger, the cutter 41 is contacted with the alloy hole digger back and forth in vibration, so that the surface of the butt joint Jin Kaikong is cut into a section 6, and after a proper section 6 is cut, the cutter 41 moves up and down under the action of the air cylinder III 45 to continuously cut the section 6 of the butt joint Jin Kaikong. The swing link 321 then no longer constrains the alloy perforator. The alloy perforator is continuously limited by the swing rod 321 after rotating 180 degrees under the action of the hard cloth 233. The above steps are repeated to form the cut surface 6 while cutting the drill core in the middle of the alloy perforator into a pyramid-shaped configuration as shown in fig. 11.
Preferably, one end of the fixing plate 46 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 410. The support frame 410 is provided with an arc frame 411. The arc frame 411 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 412. By providing a lubricating block (not shown in the drawings) at the bottom of the arc frame 411 and fixing it by bolts, the cutter 41 rotating at a high speed can be brought into contact with the lubricating block to maintain a lubricating effect. Meanwhile, under the action of the vibration table, the melted lubricating block actively contacts the cutter 41 while swinging, so that lubrication is continuously performed.
4. The material receiving mechanism 5 comprises a cylinder six 51. The sixth cylinder 51 is connected to the slide frame 231, and a jack 52 is provided at the end thereof. The ejector pins 52 correspond to the mounting holes 212 in the conveying tray 211. The other side of the conveying tray 211 is provided with a receiving box 53. When the alloy perforator cut surface 6 on the conveying disc 211 is finished, the alloy perforator is conveyed to the position of the material receiving box 53 by rotating the stepping motor, the ejector rod 52 is driven by the air cylinder six 51 to eject the alloy perforator out of the mounting hole 212, and the automatic material receiving process is finished.
5. As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the sharpening mechanism 7 includes a cylinder seven 71, and the cylinder seven 71 is connected to a slide holder 72. One end of the sliding seat 72 is fixedly connected with a rotary stepping motor 73, and the rotary stepping motor 73 is fixedly connected with a rotary disk 74. The rotary disk 74 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 75 for mounting the alloy perforator. A material receiving part 76 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the rotary disk 74, and the material receiving part 76 has the same structure as the material receiving mechanism 5. A rotary knife blade 77 is provided on one side of the rotary disc 74, and an external water pipe (not shown) is provided above the rotary knife blade 77. The rotary knife blade 77 is connected to a pulley drive 43 for driving the rotary knife blade 77 in rotation. A rotating head 78 which is matched with the alloy hole digger is arranged on one side of the rotating disc 74, the rotating head 78 is connected with a fixed motor 79, and an air cylinder eight 710 is arranged on one side of the fixed motor 79. The bottom of the belt pulley driving device 43 is connected with a cylinder nine 711, one side of the fixed motor 79 is provided with a shielding plate 712, and the corner position 8 of the alloy perforator after sharpening is shown in fig. 11.
After the above-mentioned processing of the section 6 is completed, the worker penetrates the processed alloy perforator into the rotary disk 74, and then, under the operation of the rotary stepping motor 73, the rotary disk 74 is rotated stepwise by a step length equal to the distance between the two fixing holes 75. At this time, an alloy hole digger reaches the working position, the air cylinder eight 710 pushes the fixed motor 79 to move, so that the rotary head 78 is engaged with the alloy hole digger, meanwhile, the fixed motor 79 works, so that the corner position 8 of the alloy hole digger rotates to be matched with the position of the rotary knife grinder 77, and then, under the back and forth driving of the air cylinder nine 711, the belt pulley driving device 43 moves back and forth, and drives the rotary knife grinder 77 to grind the corner position 8 of the Jin Kaikong, so that the whole working flow is completed. After the corner on one side of the alloy perforator is processed, the rotary disk 74 is driven by the air cylinder seven 71 to move to a position far away from the rotary knife grinder 77, and the rotary head 78 is matched with the alloy perforator and rotated to the corner position 8 of the alloy perforator on the other side to perform the processing. Then, the air cylinder seven 71 drives the rotary disk 74 to be far away from the rotary knife grinder 77, and the material receiving piece 76 receives the material of the butt joint Jin Kaikong device, so that the whole process is completed.
6. The whole working process comprises the following steps:
Step one: a plurality of alloy perforators are placed in the mounting holes 212 and clamped and fixed through the positioning blocks 213.
Step two: the pressing rod 317 is driven by the fourth cylinder 313 to separate the alloy perforator in one of the mounting holes 212 from the positioning block 213.
Step three: under the drive of the hard cloth 233, the alloy hole digger rotates, and at this time, the swing rod 321 performs limit fixation on the Jin Kaikong devices. Under the action of the vibration table, the cutter 41 cuts the dough Jin Kaikong.
Step four: the swing rod 321 is not limited any more, so that the alloy hole digger rotates, and the cutter 41 moves downwards to continue to conduct the section 6 on the alloy hole digger under the action of the third air cylinder 45.
Step five: repeating the third step and the fourth step, and finishing the step of cutting the noodles 6. Afterwards, the first cylinder 222 drives the conveying disc 211 to be far away from the cutter 41, and integrally moves to the position of the material receiving box 53 under the action of the second cylinder 234, and the ejector rod 52 ejects and receives the processed alloy perforator.
Step six: and a fifth step of reversing the operation to make the conveying disc 211 approach the cutter 41, and simultaneously, under the stepping action of the rotating motor 221, the next alloy perforator enters the processing procedure.
Step seven: and (3) repeating the processes from the first step to the sixth step to realize full-automatic operation.
Step eight: the worker penetrates the processed alloy hole puncher into the fixing hole 75, and the knife sharpening mechanism 7 sharpens the corner position 8 of the Jin Kaikong machine, and then the worker receives the alloy by using the receiving piece 76.
Claims (6)
1. A full-automatic spiral alloy perforator tangent plane production line, characterized by: the alloy perforating machine comprises a base (1), wherein a conveying mechanism (2) for conveying an alloy perforating machine, a cutting surface mechanism (4) for sharpening a cutting surface (6) of the alloy perforating machine, a positioning mechanism (3) for conveniently positioning the cutting surface (6) for determining the position of the alloy perforating machine, a sharpening mechanism (7) for sharpening the cutting surface at the corner position (8) of the alloy perforating machine and a receiving mechanism (5) for automatically receiving materials are arranged on the base (1), and the conveying mechanism (2), the cutting surface mechanism (4), the positioning mechanism (3) and the receiving mechanism (5) control the whole operation of the alloy perforating machine through a PLC component;
The conveying mechanism (2) comprises a conveying device (21), the conveying device (21) is connected with a first driving device (22) for driving the conveying device (21) to rotate, and the first driving device (22) is connected with a second driving device (23) for driving the conveying mechanism (2) to integrally move;
The conveying device (21) comprises a conveying disc (211), a plurality of mounting holes (212) for mounting the alloy hole openers are formed in the conveying disc (211), and positioning blocks (213) are arranged on one side of each mounting hole (212) so that the alloy hole openers are fixed on the conveying disc (211) in the rotation process of the conveying disc (211);
The first driving device (22) comprises a rotating motor (221), the rotating motor (221) is connected with the conveying disc (211) through a bearing, the rotating motor (221) is fixedly connected with a first cylinder (222), and the first cylinder (222) drives the conveying disc (211) to move forwards and backwards; the second driving device (23) comprises a sliding frame (231), a driving motor is arranged in the sliding frame (231), the driving motor is connected with a driving rod (232), one end of the driving rod (232) is connected with a plurality of hard cloth strips (233), the other side of the sliding frame (231) is fixedly connected with a second cylinder (234), and the second cylinder (234) drives the sliding frame (231) and the conveying disc (211) to move left and right;
The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a pressing correction device (31) for separating the alloy hole digger from the positioning block (213) and a positioning correction device (32) for temporarily positioning the position of the alloy hole digger;
The pressing correction device (31) comprises a support column (311), a mounting plate (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column (311), a cylinder IV (313) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (312), the other end of the cylinder IV (313) penetrates through the mounting plate (312) and is fixedly connected with a support rod (314), the support rod (314) is in interference hinge joint with a mounting rod (315), one end of the mounting rod (315) is connected with a swinging disc (316) through a bolt, one side of the swinging disc (316) is fixedly connected with a pressing rod (317), the shape of the tail end of the pressing rod (317) is consistent with that of an alloy hole digger, the swinging disc (316) is connected with a support column (319) through a bearing, and the support column (319) is fixedly connected with the support column (311); the positioning correction device (32) comprises a swinging rod (321), one end of the swinging rod (321) is used for temporarily positioning the position of the alloy perforating device, the alloy perforating device is prevented from deviating when a cutting surface (6) is sharpened, a fixing seat (322) is hinged to the middle of the swinging rod (321), the fixing seat (322) is fixedly connected with the base (1), and the other end of the swinging rod (321) is connected with a five-cylinder (323).
2. The full-automatic spiral alloy tapping machine section production line according to claim 1, wherein: the knife sharpening mechanism (7) comprises an air cylinder seven (71), the air cylinder seven (71) is connected with a sliding seat (72), a rotary stepping motor (73) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding seat (72), a rotary disc (74) is fixedly connected with the rotary stepping motor (73), a plurality of fixing holes (75) for installing an alloy hole opener are formed in the rotary disc (74), a receiving piece (76) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the rotary disc (74), the receiving piece (76) and the receiving mechanism (5) are identical in structure, a rotary knife (77) is arranged on one side of the rotary disc (74), a water pipe is connected to the upper side of the rotary knife (77), a belt pulley driving device (43) for driving the rotary knife (77) to rotate is connected to the rotary knife, a rotary head (78) matched with the alloy hole opener is arranged on one side of the rotary disc (74), a fixing motor (79) is connected to the rotary head (78), an air cylinder eight (710) is arranged on one side of the fixing motor (79), a nine air cylinder baffle (711) is connected to the bottom of the belt pulley driving device (74).
3. The full-automatic spiral alloy tapping machine section production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (4) comprises a cutter (41), the cutter (41) is a rotary cutting tool, the cutter (41) is connected with a rotary shaft (42) through a bearing, and the other end of the rotary shaft (42) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley driving device (43) which is the same as the rotary knife sharpening device (77).
4. A full-automatic spiral alloy perforator section production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotary shaft (42) outside is provided with mount (44), mount (44) one side is connected with cylinder three (45) that drive mount (44) and cutter (41) overall movement, mount (44) one end is connected with fixed plate (46) through the bolt, be provided with waist formula groove (47) on fixed plate (46), the other end of fixed plate (46) is connected with stereoplasm water pipe (48), the delivery port of stereoplasm water pipe (48) corresponds the cutting face of cutter (41).
5. The full-automatic spiral alloy tapping machine section production line according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the fixing plate (46) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (410), an arc-shaped frame (411) is arranged on the supporting frame (410), and a plurality of threaded holes (412) are formed in the arc-shaped frame (411).
6. The full-automatic spiral alloy tapping machine section production line according to claim 1, wherein: the material collecting mechanism (5) comprises a cylinder six (51), the cylinder six (51) is connected with the sliding frame (231), a push rod (52) is arranged at the tail end of the cylinder six (51), the push rod (52) corresponds to a mounting hole (212) on the conveying disc (211), and a material collecting box (53) is arranged on the other side of the conveying disc (211).
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| CN202010257009.6A CN111331442B (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Full-automatic spiral alloy perforator tangent plane production line |
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| CN202010257009.6A CN111331442B (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Full-automatic spiral alloy perforator tangent plane production line |
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| CN202910690U (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2013-05-01 | 河北清风机械有限公司 | Water drill bit machining center |
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| KR100745665B1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2007-08-02 | 주식회사 보림 | Auto re-sharpening device of drill bit and auto re-sharpening method using thereof |
| KR101544956B1 (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2015-08-24 | 주식회사 인스턴 | A micro drill regrinding device |
| CN204235358U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-04-01 | 昆山仁特机械有限公司 | A kind of feeding device |
| CN205765511U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-07 | 新野县确亮洁不锈钢制品有限公司 | A kind of automatic waxing apparatus |
| CN206998573U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-02-13 | 东莞市景航金属制品有限公司 | A kind of automatic waxing apparatus in aluminium alloy production polishing machine |
| CN209319417U (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-08-30 | 李世甲 | A kind of fluted drill milling drum |
| CN110757262A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-07 | 新疆牧神机械有限责任公司 | Automatic knife sharpening device and automatic knife sharpening system |
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| CN202910690U (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2013-05-01 | 河北清风机械有限公司 | Water drill bit machining center |
| CN108393761A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-14 | 舟山市宏基工业产品设计研究所 | A kind of deburring of brake disc, grinding device |
| CN109623589A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-16 | 浙江新博铝塑品有限公司 | A kind of metalwork surface wire-drawing device |
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