CN111305556A - Embedded column formwork assembly of prefabricated building and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Embedded column formwork assembly of prefabricated building and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111305556A
CN111305556A CN202010130452.7A CN202010130452A CN111305556A CN 111305556 A CN111305556 A CN 111305556A CN 202010130452 A CN202010130452 A CN 202010130452A CN 111305556 A CN111305556 A CN 111305556A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
square steel
fixing piece
prefabricated
piece
steel fixing
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Pending
Application number
CN202010130452.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明霞
康星
张锐
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China MCC20 Group Corp Ltd
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China MCC20 Group Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202010130452.7A priority Critical patent/CN111305556A/en
Publication of CN111305556A publication Critical patent/CN111305556A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/02Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of construction of fabricated buildings, in particular to a hidden column template assembly of a fabricated building and a construction method thereof, wherein the hidden column template assembly can accelerate the template installation speed and effectively avoid the occurrence of concrete mold expansion; the method is characterized in that: the device comprises a square steel fixing piece, a bolt and a filling piece; wherein, the square steel mounting is square steel pipe and at its side full weld angle steel, and the filler piece is steel pipe, flitch or square steel and the gasket that thickness differs, and wherein, the use quantity of gasket depends on the template thickness. Compared with the traditional processing mode, the method has the advantages that the mounting and dismounting speed is greatly increased, the construction period is shortened, the probability of mold expansion is reduced, the size error of the cast component is small, and the flatness is guaranteed.

Description

Embedded column formwork assembly of prefabricated building and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction of fabricated buildings, in particular to a hidden column template assembly of a fabricated building and a construction method thereof, wherein the hidden column template assembly can accelerate the template installation speed and effectively avoid the concrete mold expansion condition.
Background
Prefabricated buildings mainly comprise prefabricated concrete structures, steel structure buildings and the like, and are increasingly popular due to the adoption of a series of efficient construction processes such as standardized design, factory production, prefabricated construction and the like.
However, there are some problems with fabricated buildings in their particular construction. In particular, precast shear walls are typically formed at a construction plant and then shipped to a site for erection. In the process, all the prefabricated shear wall components are often connected through the hidden columns, and in the construction process of the hidden column formwork, split bolt holes are reserved on the prefabricated shear wall body, and the formwork is reinforced in a mode that split bolt rods are matched with steel pipes. In the construction method, the reinforcing speed of the template is slow, and if the reinforcing measures are unreliable, the concrete is also expanded. Therefore, the existing method has the problems of manpower and material resource consumption and unstable construction quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provides a hidden column formwork assembly of an assembly type building and a construction method thereof, which aim to accelerate the installation speed of a formwork and effectively avoid concrete formwork expansion.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by:
a built-in column template assembly of an assembly type building comprises a square steel fixing piece, a bolt and a filling piece; the square steel fixing piece is a square steel pipe with the length of 70mm x 50mm, the side edge of the square steel fixing piece is welded with angle steel with the length of 65mm x 30mm x 2mm, the filling piece is a steel pipe with the diameter of 28mm, a batten with the width of 28mm or square steel with the width of 28mm, and gaskets with different thicknesses of 28mm x 100mm, and the number of the used gaskets depends on the thickness of the formwork.
The construction method of the concealed column formwork assembly of the fabricated building comprises the following steps:
step 1, manufacturing a prefabricated shear wall in a prefabricated part factory according to a deepening drawing, and reserving bolt holes;
step 2, transporting to the site to hoist and mount the prefabricated shear wall; the square steel fixing piece is fixed on the prefabricated shear wall on one side of the hidden column through bolts, and can be installed in a prefabricated part factory or installed when the component is transported to the site, and the other side of the hidden column is installed after being hoisted and installed;
step 3, fixing a square steel fixing piece on one side of the embedded column through a bolt;
step 4, inserting the manufactured wood template into the square steel fixing piece;
step 5, mounting the square steel fixing piece on the other side;
and 6, fixing the square steel installed on the filling piece on the angle steel.
The built-in column formwork assembly of the fabricated building and the construction method thereof change the traditional formwork reinforcing mode, the fabricated square steel fixing pieces are connected through bolts for reinforcement, the prefabricated shear wall and the square steel fixing pieces are connected in a prefabricated part factory and can also be transported to the site for connection before hoisting, the time of manual operation on an outer scaffold is effectively reduced, and the safety of workers is effectively ensured. And compared with the traditional formwork construction, the method of combining the square steel fixing piece and the filling piece reduces the reinforcement of various fasteners, reduces the phenomenon that the fasteners are not fastened by mistake in the manual construction process, ensures the construction quality, reduces the time required by formwork support and increases the working efficiency. Compare in traditional processing mode with great acceleration installation and demolition speed, reduction of erection time reduces the probability that mould rises takes place, and the component size error is little after pouring the shaping simultaneously, and the roughness obtains the guarantee.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view schematically illustrating a construction method using a concealed column formwork assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view schematically illustrating a construction method using the concealed pillar formwork assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a top view of a construction method using the concealed pillar form assembly according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3:
in the figure, 1, a square steel fixing piece 2, a template 3, a filling piece 4, a bolt 5 and a prefabricated shear wall
Example 1
Step 1: manufacturing a prefabricated shear wall in a prefabricated part factory according to a deepening drawing, and reserving bolt holes;
step 2: the square steel fixing piece is fixed on the prefabricated shear wall on one side of the hidden column through bolts (the square steel fixing piece can be installed in a prefabricated component factory or can be installed when the component is transported to the site, and the square steel fixing piece is installed after being hoisted and installed on the other side);
and step 3: hoisting and installing the prefabricated shear wall;
and 4, step 4: transversely inserting the manufactured template into the square steel fixing piece;
and 5: mounting a square steel fixing piece on the other side of the hidden column;
step 6: the filling piece is arranged on the angle steel of the square steel fixing piece, wherein the small gasket can be made of on-site square wood instead of the square wood
Example 2
Step 1, manufacturing a prefabricated shear wall in a prefabricated part factory according to a deepening drawing, and reserving bolt holes.
And 2, transporting to a site for hoisting, and installing the prefabricated shear wall.
And 3, vertically straightening the wood template.
And 4, mounting bolts to fix the square steel fixing parts on the two sides of the hidden column, wherein the bolts can be replaced by opposite-pulling screws.
And 5, mounting the filling piece on the angle steel of the square steel fixing piece, wherein the small gasket can be made of or replaced by square wood on site.
Example 3
Step 1: manufacturing a prefabricated shear wall in a prefabricated part factory according to a deepening drawing, and reserving bolt holes;
step 2: the square steel fixing pieces are fixed on the prefabricated shear walls on the two sides of the hidden columns through bolts (the square steel fixing pieces can be installed in prefabricated component factories or can be installed on components transported to the site);
and step 3: hoisting and installing the prefabricated shear wall;
and 4, step 4: vertically inserting the manufactured template into the square steel fixing piece;
and 5: and the filling piece is arranged on the angle steel of the square steel fixing piece, wherein the small gasket can be made of and replaced by on-site square wood.
In the three embodiments described above, the first and second embodiments,
example 1 compared to example 2: the working time of workers on the outer scaffold is reduced.
Example 1 compared to example 3:
example 1: the insertion of the template does not need a tower crane, but can correspondingly increase the working time of workers on the outer scaffold; example 3: the operation time of workers on an external scaffold is mainly reduced, but the insertion of the template requires the tower crane to be easily used for competing with other related specialties for the use of the tower crane.
Example 2 compared to example 3:
example 3, a square steel fixing piece is installed before a prefabricated part factory or field hoisting, manual installation is completed on the ground, the time of high-altitude operation is reduced, and the formwork installation needs the cooperation of a tower crane for installation; example 2 is the installation of subsequent formworks and square steel fixing pieces after the hoisting of the prefabricated shear wall is completed.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a built-in post template subassembly of prefabricated building which characterized by: the device comprises a square steel fixing piece, a bolt and a filling piece; the square steel fixing piece is a square steel pipe with the length of 70mm x 50mm, the side edge of the square steel fixing piece is welded with angle steel with the length of 65mm x 30mm x 2mm, the filling piece is a steel pipe with the diameter of 28mm, a batten with the width of 28mm or square steel with the width of 28mm, and gaskets with different thicknesses of 28mm x 100mm, and the number of the used gaskets depends on the thickness of the formwork.
2. The method for constructing a concealed column formwork assembly for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, manufacturing a prefabricated shear wall in a prefabricated part factory according to a deepening drawing, and reserving bolt holes;
step 2, transporting to the site to hoist and mount the prefabricated shear wall; the square steel fixing piece is fixed on the prefabricated shear wall on one side of the hidden column through bolts, and can be installed in a prefabricated part factory or installed when the component is transported to the site, and the other side of the hidden column is installed after being hoisted and installed;
step 3, fixing a square steel fixing piece on one side of the embedded column through a bolt;
step 4, inserting the manufactured wood template into the square steel fixing piece;
step 5, mounting the square steel fixing piece on the other side;
and 6, fixing the square steel installed on the filling piece on the angle steel.
CN202010130452.7A 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Embedded column formwork assembly of prefabricated building and construction method thereof Pending CN111305556A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010130452.7A CN111305556A (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Embedded column formwork assembly of prefabricated building and construction method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010130452.7A CN111305556A (en) 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Embedded column formwork assembly of prefabricated building and construction method thereof

Publications (1)

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CN111305556A true CN111305556A (en) 2020-06-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4407111A1 (en) 2022-11-10 2024-07-31 Wood Core House Sp. z o.o. Set of prefabricated construction elements

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060116056A (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-14 김준 Balancing device for form panels
CN103195102A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-10 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 Post-cast strip form support structure and method for underground waterproof shear walls
CN204386155U (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-06-10 刘广亮 Building alter-pouring strips mould plate fixator
CN209443503U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-09-27 成都建工第八建筑工程有限公司 A kind of Retaining Wall post-cast strip plugging structure
CN110644538A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 中联建设集团股份有限公司 Basement side wall extra front and back pouring belt periphery protection structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060116056A (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-14 김준 Balancing device for form panels
CN103195102A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-07-10 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 Post-cast strip form support structure and method for underground waterproof shear walls
CN204386155U (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-06-10 刘广亮 Building alter-pouring strips mould plate fixator
CN209443503U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-09-27 成都建工第八建筑工程有限公司 A kind of Retaining Wall post-cast strip plugging structure
CN110644538A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 中联建设集团股份有限公司 Basement side wall extra front and back pouring belt periphery protection structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4407111A1 (en) 2022-11-10 2024-07-31 Wood Core House Sp. z o.o. Set of prefabricated construction elements

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Application publication date: 20200619

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