CN111296248A - Agricultural intelligent irrigation device based on water level difference timed and quantitative watering - Google Patents
Agricultural intelligent irrigation device based on water level difference timed and quantitative watering Download PDFInfo
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- CN111296248A CN111296248A CN202010222041.0A CN202010222041A CN111296248A CN 111296248 A CN111296248 A CN 111296248A CN 202010222041 A CN202010222041 A CN 202010222041A CN 111296248 A CN111296248 A CN 111296248A
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- water
- pull rod
- swing joint
- baffle
- water level
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/165—Cyclic operations, timing systems, timing valves, impulse operations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses an agricultural intelligent irrigation device for timed and quantitative watering based on water level difference, which comprises a water tank for storing water, wherein a water inlet pipe is arranged above the water tank, the water tank is replenished with water through the water inlet pipe, the surface of the water inlet pipe is movably connected with a first baffle, the water outlet pipe can be opened and closed at fixed time through the matched use of a first pull rod, a connecting rod and an air bag, the water level difference change is utilized to guide the water outlet pipe to be closed, the operation is not required to be carried out by other external energy sources, the device is more intelligent and environment-friendly, the water outlet pipe can be opened and closed at fixed time through the matched use of a water outlet pipe, a second baffle and a gear, the purpose of timed and quantitative watering is finished, the sufficient moisture of vegetables is ensured, the yield is improved, the linkage of a machine is linked by utilizing the water level, the operation is simpler and more intelligent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural intelligent irrigation device capable of watering regularly and quantitatively based on water level difference.
Background
Agriculture is an important industrial sector in national economy, is a sector taking land resources as production objects, is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products, belongs to the first industry, and is a basic industry for supporting construction and development of national economy, so that the agriculture still has very important function for development of agriculture.
With the development and progress of the society, sightseeing agriculture is taken as a new industry different army prominence, the transformation of traditional agriculture to modern agriculture is promoted, partial problems of agricultural development are solved, a large number of employment opportunities are provided, employment problems are solved for rural residual labor force, sightseeing agriculture comprises special orchards, flower gardens and other projects, tourists can enter the gardens to pick up and enjoy garden interests, water supply for plants is very important for ensuring the healthy growth of the plants, if the plants are not watered in time, the plants are short of water and shriveled, in severe cases, even drought and withering die, the harvest yield of agriculture is finally influenced, and accordingly benefits are influenced, water is supplemented to the plants by a specially assigned person in a fixed time and quantity, and due to the error of manual operation, the situation that watering is forgotten due to other trivial matters is likely to occur.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides an agricultural intelligent irrigation device for watering at regular time and quantity based on water level difference, which has the advantages of automatically watering at regular time and quantity, solves the problem of errors in traditional sightseeing agricultural watering, and ensures more intelligence and environmental protection when the device is used for operation.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme (I)
In order to realize the purpose of automatically watering in a timed and quantitative manner, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural intelligent irrigation device based on water level difference timed and quantitative watering comprises a water tank, water is stored, a water inlet pipe is arranged above the water tank, water is supplemented to the water tank through the water inlet pipe, the surface of the water inlet pipe is movably connected with a first baffle plate, the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe are controlled by the first baffle plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected above the first baffle plate and supports and stabilizes a toothed column, the upper part of the fixed plate is movably connected with the toothed column to limit the toothed column, a rack is movably connected below the toothed column and drives the first baffle plate to move when the rack moves, a first pull rod is movably connected on the right side of the rack, a connecting rod is movably connected on one side of the first pull rod, the side of the connecting rod, which is far away from the first pull rod, is movably connected with an air bag, a water outlet pipe is arranged below the water tank, and the surface of, the side surface of the second baffle is movably connected with a gear, and the outer side of the gear is movably connected with a second pull rod.
Preferably, the first pull rod and the second pull rod are connected through a connecting rod, the connecting rods are movably connected, and a fixing point is fixedly connected to the middle point of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the outer side of the second pull rod is provided with teeth, the size of the teeth is matched with that of the gear, and the outer side of the second pull rod is fixedly connected with a sliding groove.
Preferably, the number of the second baffle plates is two, the specifications of the two second baffle plates are consistent, and the central lines of the water outlet pipes are symmetrically distributed for reference.
Preferably, the surface of the fixing plate is provided with two sliding grooves with the same specification, and the sizes of the sliding grooves are matched with the size of the rack.
Preferably, the size of the first baffle is matched with that of the water inlet pipe, and the first baffle is movably connected with the rack through a pulley.
Preferably, the inside swing joint of tooth post has the pivot, and the outside fixedly connected with two support columns that the specification is unanimous of pivot.
(II) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural intelligent irrigation device for watering regularly and quantitatively based on water level difference, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this agricultural intelligence irrigation equipment based on water head is watered at regular time and quantity uses through the cooperation of first pull rod, connecting rod and gasbag for can utilize the water head to change and lead out the water pipe and close, need not operate with the help of other external energy, more intelligence and environmental protection.
2. This agricultural intelligence irrigation equipment based on water head is watered at regular time and quantity uses through the cooperation of outlet pipe, second baffle and gear for can regularly open and close by the outlet pipe, thereby accomplish the purpose of watering at regular time and quantity, guarantee that vegetables moisture is sufficient, thereby increase of production.
3. This agricultural intelligence irrigation equipment based on water head is watered at regular time and quantity uses through the cooperation of second pull rod and first pull rod for utilize the motion of water head linkage machinery, thereby increase the linkage nature of whole device, make the operation more simple intelligence.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first baffle, the fixing plate, the tooth post and the rack according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures of the present invention as shown in FIG. 2, in which the rack moves to drive the first baffle to move synchronously;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the first pull rod, the connecting rod and the air bag according to the present invention, wherein the air bag moves downward to drive the first pull rod to move synchronously;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the water outlet pipe, the second baffle plate and the gear according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the movement traces of the structures shown in FIG. 5, wherein the gears move to drive the second blocking plate to move synchronously;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the first pull rod and the second connecting rod according to the present invention, wherein each structure is in an original state;
fig. 8 is a diagram of the movement traces of the structures shown in fig. 7, in which the first pull rod moves to drive the second pull rod to move synchronously.
In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a first baffle plate; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a tooth post; 6. a rack; 7. a first pull rod; 8. a connecting rod; 9. an air bag; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a second baffle; 12. a gear; 13. a second pull rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an agricultural intelligent irrigation device based on water level difference timed and quantitative watering comprises a water tank 1 for storing water, a water inlet pipe 2 is arranged above the water tank 1 for supplementing water to the water tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, a first baffle 3 is movably connected to the surface of the water inlet pipe 2, the size of the first baffle 3 is matched with that of the water inlet pipe 2, the first baffle 3 is movably connected with a rack 6 through a pulley, the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe 2 are controlled by the first baffle 3, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected above the first baffle 3 for supporting and stabilizing a toothed column 5, two chutes with the same specification are arranged on the surface of the fixing plate 4, the size of each chute is matched with that of the rack 6, so that a rack 6 user moves along the chutes and drives the first baffle 3 to move synchronously, thereby opening the water inlet pipe 2, the top swing joint of fixed plate 4 has tooth post 5, and the inside swing joint of tooth post 5 has the pivot, and the unanimous support column of two specifications of outside fixedly connected with of pivot to tooth post 5 can carry on spacingly to rack 6 when 6 stimulations of rack.
A rack 6 is movably connected below the toothed column 5, when the rack 6 moves, the rack can drive the first baffle 3 to move, a first pull rod 7 is movably connected on the right side of the rack 6, the first pull rod 7 is movably connected with a second pull rod 13 through a connecting rod, a fixed point is fixedly connected with the midpoint of the connecting rod, when the first pull rod 7 moves towards the right side, the connecting rod can be driven to swing, so that the second pull rod 13 is driven to synchronously move towards the left side, a connecting rod 8 is movably connected with one side of the first pull rod 7, which is far away from the rack 6, the connecting rod 8 is movably connected with the first pull rod 7 through a swing rod, an airbag 9 is movably connected with one side of the connecting rod 8, which is far away from the first pull rod 7, the airbag 9 floats on the surface of water by utilizing buoyancy, the airbag 9 can be driven to synchronously move downwards after the water level drops, so that the connecting rod 8 can be driven to synchronously swing, and finally the, a water outlet pipe 10 is arranged below the water tank 1, the surface of the water outlet pipe 10 is movably connected with two second baffles 11, the specifications of the two second baffles 11 are consistent, and the central line of the water outlet pipe 10 is symmetrically distributed as reference, the two second baffle plates 11 are used for shielding the water outlet pipe 10, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe 10, and achieving the purpose of watering regularly and quantitatively due to a certain time interval between the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe 10, the side surface of the second baffle plate 11 is movably connected with a gear 12, the rotation of the gear 12 drives the second baffle plate 11 to move synchronously, the outer side of the gear 12 is movably connected with a second pull rod 13, the outer side of the second pull rod 13 is provided with teeth, and the sizes of the teeth are mutually matched with the size of the gear 12, and a sliding groove is fixedly connected to an outer side of the second draw bar 13 so that the second draw bar 13 can move along the sliding groove.
The working principle is that the water inlet pipe 2 is movably connected with an irrigation water source, the water outlet pipe 10 is aligned with vegetables to be irrigated, the water inlet pipe 2 is in a closed state in an original state, the water outlet pipe 10 is in an open state, enough water is stored in the water tank 1 initially, water flows out along the water outlet pipe 10 along with the lapse of time, the water level is reduced, the air bag 9 synchronously begins to descend along the water level, the outer side of the air bag 9 is movably connected with the connecting rod 8 to drive the connecting rod 8 to synchronously swing, the connecting rod 8 is movably connected with the first pull rod 7 through the swing rod, so that the swing rod is driven to synchronously swing, the first pull rod 7 is finally pulled to move towards the right side, the rack 6 is movably connected with the left side of the first pull rod 7, so that the rack 6 is driven to synchronously move towards the left side, the rack 6 is movably connected with the first baffle 3 through the pulley, so, the inlet pipe 2 is finally opened.
The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 2-4.
Meanwhile, through connecting rod swing joint between first pull rod 7 and the second pull rod 13, and the midpoint fixedly connected with fixed point of connecting rod, when first pull rod 7 moved to the right side, can drive the connecting rod and swing, thereby drive second pull rod 13 and remove toward the left side in step, the outside swing joint of second pull rod 13 has gear 12, the event can drive gear 12 and rotate in step, gear 12's outside swing joint has second baffle 11, make second baffle 11 remove toward the inboard in step, finally close outlet pipe 10, and the same principle, when water is filled to maximum capacity, outlet pipe 10 is opened again and is gone out water, inlet tube 2 closes, thereby water regularly and quantitatively.
The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 5-8.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural intelligence irrigation equipment based on difference in water level is watered regularly and quantitatively, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: inlet tube (2) have been seted up to the top of water tank (1), the surperficial swing joint of inlet tube (2) has first baffle (3), top fixedly connected with fixed plate (4) of first baffle (3), the top swing joint of fixed plate (4) has tooth post (5), the below swing joint of tooth post (5) has rack (6), the right side swing joint of rack (6) has first pull rod (7), one side swing joint that rack (6) were kept away from in first pull rod (7) has connecting rod (8), one side swing joint that first pull rod (7) were kept away from in connecting rod (8) has gasbag (9), outlet pipe (10) have been seted up to the below of water tank (1), the surperficial swing joint of outlet pipe (10) has second baffle (11), the side swing joint of second baffle (11) has gear (12), the outside swing joint of gear (12) has second pull rod (13).
2. An agricultural intelligent irrigation device capable of timed and quantitative watering based on water level difference as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first pull rod (7) and the second pull rod (13) are movably connected through a connecting rod, and a fixed point is fixedly connected to the middle point of the connecting rod.
3. An agricultural intelligent irrigation device capable of timed and quantitative watering based on water level difference as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of second pull rod (13) is provided with tooth, and the size of tooth and the mutual adaptation of size of gear (12) to the outside fixedly connected with spout of second pull rod (13).
4. An agricultural intelligent irrigation device capable of timed and quantitative watering based on water level difference as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two second baffles (11) are arranged, the specifications of the two second baffles (11) are consistent, and the central lines of the water outlet pipes (10) are symmetrically distributed for reference.
5. An agricultural intelligent irrigation device capable of timed and quantitative watering based on water level difference as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sliding grooves with the same specification are formed in the surface of the fixing plate (4), and the size of each sliding groove is matched with that of the rack (6).
6. An agricultural intelligent irrigation device capable of timed and quantitative watering based on water level difference as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of first baffle (3) and the size of inlet tube (2) are mutual adaptation, and pass through pulley swing joint between first baffle (3) and rack (6).
7. An agricultural intelligent irrigation device capable of timed and quantitative watering based on water level difference as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside swing joint of tooth post (5) has the pivot, and the outside fixedly connected with two support columns that the specification is unanimous of pivot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222041.0A CN111296248A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Agricultural intelligent irrigation device based on water level difference timed and quantitative watering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222041.0A CN111296248A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Agricultural intelligent irrigation device based on water level difference timed and quantitative watering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111296248A true CN111296248A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222041.0A Pending CN111296248A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Agricultural intelligent irrigation device based on water level difference timed and quantitative watering |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111296248A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097494A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Irrigation sprinkler based on agricultural informatization |
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| CN2421829Y (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-03-07 | 李彧 | Automatic controller for irrigation system |
| CN2575974Y (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2003-10-01 | 王强 | Soil water-supply-quantity automatic regulator |
| CN2607752Y (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-31 | 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所 | Gravity drip irrigation water storage tank |
| CN202222228U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-05-23 | 张意立 | Automatic watering device with spherical tank in direct proportion to sunlight intensity |
| CN208434484U (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2019-01-29 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of stepping is quantitative to open self-closing irrigation rig certainly |
| CN209314506U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-08-30 | 甘肃蓉威生态科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery irrigation rig |
| CN110741915A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-04 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Automatic remind agricultural thing networking flower cultivation device that fertilizies and automatic watering |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202010222041.0A patent/CN111296248A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2421829Y (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-03-07 | 李彧 | Automatic controller for irrigation system |
| CN2575974Y (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2003-10-01 | 王强 | Soil water-supply-quantity automatic regulator |
| CN2607752Y (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-31 | 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所 | Gravity drip irrigation water storage tank |
| CN202222228U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-05-23 | 张意立 | Automatic watering device with spherical tank in direct proportion to sunlight intensity |
| CN208434484U (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2019-01-29 | 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of stepping is quantitative to open self-closing irrigation rig certainly |
| CN209314506U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-08-30 | 甘肃蓉威生态科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery irrigation rig |
| CN110741915A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-04 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | Automatic remind agricultural thing networking flower cultivation device that fertilizies and automatic watering |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097494A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Irrigation sprinkler based on agricultural informatization |
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Application publication date: 20200619 |
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