CN110558110A - A breeding device for sweet potato is grown seedlings - Google Patents
A breeding device for sweet potato is grown seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN110558110A CN110558110A CN201910972298.5A CN201910972298A CN110558110A CN 110558110 A CN110558110 A CN 110558110A CN 201910972298 A CN201910972298 A CN 201910972298A CN 110558110 A CN110558110 A CN 110558110A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation device for sweet potato seedling cultivation, belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and solves the problems of how to improve the space utilization rate inside a cultivation box and how to improve the photosynthesis efficiency of seedlings inside the cultivation box. This breeding device for sweet potato is grown seedlings includes the chassis, the chassis upper end is fixed with the work box, and the chassis lower extreme is fixed with the universal wheel, and the chassis upper end still is fixed with the handrail, and first through-hole has been seted up to the work box side, and the second through-hole has been seted up to the work box upper end, and the work box upper end is fixed with the artificial containers, and the work box inside is provided with fertilization watering mechanism. According to the invention, through the matching use of the three cultivation plates on the threaded column and the three annular water distribution pipes, not only can sufficient nutrients be provided for sweet potato seedlings, but also more sweet potato seedlings can be cultivated in the limited space of the cultivation box, and the space utilization rate in the cultivation box is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, relates to an agricultural planting and cultivating device, and particularly relates to a cultivating device for sweet potato seedling raising.
Background
The agricultural planting and cultivating stage refers to agricultural seedling cultivation, namely seedling cultivation, and the traditional sweet potato seedling cultivation technology is to plant and cultivate potato vines in spring by storing sweet potatoes harvested in autumn, and then cut the potato vines into vine sections for cutting and breeding into sweet potato seedlings.
Through retrieval, as chinese patent literature discloses a multi-functional farming breeding device [ application number: CN 201711154126.4; publication No.: CN107810747A ]. This kind of multi-functional farming breeding device will treat to cultivate to plant the seedling and place on the revolving stage body, uses through suction pump and shower nozzle cooperation, treats to cultivate to plant the seedling and carries out watering work, but this multi-functional farming breeding device inside structure is comparatively complicated to can only place on revolving stage and couple and bank up with earth the seedling, its space utilization is lower.
Through retrieval, for example, chinese patent document discloses an agricultural planting breeding device [ application number: CN 201711286032.2; publication No.: CN107820953A ]. This kind of farming breeding device is through installing humidity transducer and temperature sensor, for growing seedlings and creating good growing environment, but this farming breeding device complex structure makes the seedling of cultivating can't receive the illumination of external sunshine, because the growth of plant can't leave illumination, even improve the environment of cultivating through external mode, also can't promote the photosynthesis of cultivating seedlings.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a cultivation device for sweet potato seedlings, which is used for solving the technical problems that: how to improve the space utilization ratio inside the incubator and how to improve the photosynthesis efficiency of the seedlings inside the incubator.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a breeding device for sweet potato is grown seedlings, includes the chassis, the chassis upper end is fixed with the work box, and the chassis lower extreme is fixed with the universal wheel, and the chassis upper end still is fixed with the handrail, and first through-hole has been seted up to the work box side, and the second through-hole has been seted up to the work box upper end, and the work box upper end is fixed with the artificial containers, and the work box inside is provided with fertilization watering mechanism.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the staff removes assigned position with work box and artificial containers through the universal wheel, is connected to external power with whole breeding device, arranges sweet potato seedling inside the artificial containers, and fertilization watering mechanism fertilizies the watering to the sweet potato seedling in the artificial containers.
The cultivating box comprises a box body, a top cover is fixed at the upper end of the box body through a buckle, a threaded column is arranged in the box body, the upper end of the threaded column is a free end, the lower end of the threaded column is connected with a lifting mechanism, a first limiting sleeve, a second limiting sleeve and a third limiting sleeve are sequentially sleeved on the threaded column from bottom to top, a first tray is fixed at the upper end of the first limiting sleeve, a first cultivating tray capable of being contacted with the first tray is arranged at the upper end of the first tray, a second tray is fixed at the upper end of the second limiting sleeve, a second cultivating tray capable of being contacted with the second tray is arranged at the upper end of the second tray, a third cultivating tray is fixed at the upper end of the third tray, a first annular water distribution pipe, a first halogen lamp strip, a second annular water distribution pipe, a second halogen lamp strip, a third annular water distribution pipe and a third halogen lamp strip are sequentially fixed on the inner side wall of the box body from bottom to, the first annular water distribution pipe is fixedly provided with a first nozzle, the spraying point of the first nozzle is positioned in the first cultivation disc, the second annular water distribution pipe is fixedly provided with a second nozzle, the spraying point of the second nozzle is positioned in the second cultivation disc, the third annular water distribution pipe is fixedly provided with a third nozzle, and the spraying point of the third nozzle is positioned in the third cultivation disc.
By adopting the structure, the first limit sleeve is screwed in the threaded column in a rotating way, when the position of the first limit sleeve is screwed below the first annular water distribution pipe, the screwing of the first limit sleeve is stopped, the first culture tray is placed on the upper surface of the first tray at the upper end of the first limit sleeve, the first nozzle on the first annular water distribution pipe sprays fertilizer to sweet potato seedlings on the first culture tray, if more sweet potato seedlings need to be cultured, the second limit sleeve is screwed in the threaded column in a rotating way, when the position of the second limit sleeve is screwed below the second annular water distribution pipe, the screwing of the second limit sleeve is stopped, the second culture tray is placed on the upper surface of the second tray on the second limit sleeve, the second nozzle on the second annular water distribution pipe sprays fertilizer to sweet potato seedlings on the second culture tray, if sweet potato seedlings still need to be cultured, the third limit sleeve on the threaded column is continued, and when the position of the third limit sleeve is screwed below the third annular water distribution pipe, the third stop collar is stopped to be twisted, the third cultivation disc is placed on the upper surface of the third tray on the upper end of the third stop collar, and the third nozzle on the third annular water distribution pipe sprays fertilizer to sweet potato seedlings on the third cultivation disc, so that sufficient nutrients can be provided for the sweet potato seedlings, more sweet potato seedlings can be cultivated in the limited space of the cultivation box, and the space utilization rate of the inner part of the cultivation box is greatly improved.
The fertilization watering mechanism comprises a water pump and a storage vat, the water pump input end is connected with the storage vat through a first water pipe, the storage vat is fixed on the chassis, the water pump output end is connected with a second water pipe, the second water pipe is fixed with a first valve, a second valve and a third valve from bottom to top in sequence, the first valve is connected with a first annular water distribution pipe through a first connecting pipe, the second valve is connected with a second annular water distribution pipe through a second connecting pipe, and the third valve is connected with a third annular water distribution pipe through a third connecting pipe.
Structure more than adopting, the fertilizer solution in the storage vat is taken out through first water pipe to the water pump to send into the second water pipe, when sweet potato seedling on first cultivation dish needs the watering, first valve is opened, send fertilizer solution into first annular water distribution pipe, when sweet potato seedling on the second cultivation dish needs the watering, the second valve is opened, send fertilizer solution into second annular water distribution pipe, when sweet potato seedling on the third cultivation dish needs the watering, the third valve is opened, send fertilizer solution into third annular water distribution pipe.
The first annular water distribution pipe is positioned above the first culture tray, the second annular water distribution pipe is positioned above the second culture tray, and the third annular water distribution pipe is positioned above the third culture tray.
The lifting mechanism comprises a lower fixed seat, an upper fixed seat, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a first sliding block, a second sliding block and a bidirectional screw rod, the lower fixed seat is fixed on the chassis, the upper fixed seat is fixed at the lower end of the threaded column, the upper fixed seat penetrates through the second through hole, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged on the upper fixed seat, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged on the lower fixed seat, the other end of the first connecting rod and the other end of the second connecting rod are both hinged on the first sliding block through a first linkage shaft, one end of the third connecting rod is hinged on the upper fixed seat, one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged on the lower fixed seat, the other end of the third connecting rod and the other end of the fourth connecting rod are both hinged on the second sliding block through a second linkage shaft, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are in threaded connection on the bidirectional screw rod, a, one end of the bidirectional screw is fixed on the guide block through a bearing, the other end of the bidirectional screw is fixed with a turntable, and the other end of the bidirectional screw penetrates through the first through hole.
Structure more than adopting, clockwise rotation carousel, drive two-way screw rod clockwise rotation, the second slider of two-way screw rod right flank surface receives the horizontal thrust left that the meshing screw thread produced, the first slider of two-way screw rod left flank surface receives the horizontal thrust right that the meshing screw thread produced simultaneously, under the effect of first slider, angle grow between first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, under the effect of second slider, angle grow between third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, promote the second through-hole upward movement that the last fixing base of first connecting rod and third connecting rod upper end passed the work box upper surface, and then drive the screw thread post and rise, be higher than the first cultivation dish of incubator, the illumination of external sunshine can be accepted to second cultivation dish and third cultivation dish, promote the photosynthesis of cultivateing seedlings.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. It uses through the cooperation of pulling handrail and universal wheel, drives whole breeding device and removes, reduces staff's physical output, improves the portable performance of removal of whole device.
2. Through the cooperation use of three cultivation dish and three annular water distributor on the screw thread post, not only can provide sufficient nutrient for sweet potato seedling, can also cultivate more sweet potato seedlings in the limited space of incubator, improve the inside space utilization of incubator greatly.
3. The cultivation box is used through the cooperation of the two-way screw rod and the two sliding blocks, the three cultivation plates are driven to stretch out of the cultivation box, the sweet potato seedlings on the three cultivation plates can receive the sufficient irradiation of the external sunshine, and the photosynthesis of the sweet potato seedlings is promoted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the removed part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural side view of the elevating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a structural side view of the elevating mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a chassis; 101. a universal wheel; 102. a handrail; 2. a work box; 201. a first through hole; 202. a second through hole; 203. a guide bar; 3. an incubator; 301. a box body; 302. a top cover; 303. buckling; 304. a threaded post; 305. a first stop collar; 306. a first pallet; 307. a first cultivating tray; 308. a second stop collar; 309. a second pallet; 310. a second cultivation tray; 311. a third stop collar; 312. a third pallet; 313. a third cultivation plate; 314. a first halogen lamp strip; 315. a first annular water distribution pipe; 316. a first nozzle; 317. a second halogen lamp strip; 318. a second annular water distribution pipe; 319. a second nozzle; 320. a third halogen lamp strip; 321. a third annular water distribution pipe; 322. a third nozzle; 4. a fertilizing and irrigating mechanism; 401. a water pump; 402. a first water pipe; 403. a second water pipe; 404. a storage barrel; 405. a first valve; 406. a first connecting pipe; 407. a second valve; 408. a second connecting pipe; 409. a third valve; 410. a third connecting pipe; 5. a lifting mechanism; 501. a lower fixed seat; 502. an upper fixed seat; 503. a first link; 504. a second link; 505. a first linkage shaft; 506. a first slider; 507. a bidirectional screw; 508. a third link; 509. a fourth link; 510. a second linkage shaft; 511. a second slider; 512. a turntable; 513. and a guide block.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cultivation device for growing sweet potato seedlings comprises a chassis 1, a work box 2 is fixed on the upper end of the chassis 1, universal wheels 101 are fixed on the lower end of the chassis 1, a handrail 102 is fixed on the upper end of the chassis 1, a first through hole 201 is formed in the side portion of the work box 2, a second through hole 202 is formed in the upper end of the work box 2, a cultivation box 3 is fixed on the upper end of the work box 2, and a fertilizing and irrigating mechanism 4 is arranged inside the work box 2.
by adopting the mechanism, the worker can drive the whole cultivation device to move by pulling the handrail 102, the physical output of the worker is reduced, the moving portability of the whole device is improved, and meanwhile, the fertilizing and irrigating mechanism 4 can provide sufficient nutrients for cultivating seedlings.
The incubator 3 comprises a box body 301, a top cover 302 is fixed at the upper end of the box body 301 through a buckle 303, a threaded column 304 is arranged in the box body 301, the upper end of the threaded column 304 is a free end, the lower end of the threaded column 304 is connected with a lifting mechanism 5, a first limiting sleeve 305, a second limiting sleeve 308 and a third limiting sleeve 311 are sequentially sleeved on the threaded column 304 from bottom to top, a first tray 306 is fixed at the upper end of the first limiting sleeve 305, a first cultivation tray 307 capable of contacting with the first tray 306 is arranged at the upper end of the first tray 306, a second tray 309 is fixed at the upper end of the second limiting sleeve 308, a second cultivation tray 310 capable of contacting with the second tray is arranged at the upper end of the second tray 309, a third tray 312 is fixed at the upper end of the third limiting sleeve 311, a third cultivation tray 313 capable of contacting with the third tray 312 is arranged at the upper end of the third tray 312, a first annular water distribution pipe 315, a first halogen lamp strip 314, a second annular water distribution pipe 318 are sequentially fixed, A second halogen lamp strip 317, a third annular water distribution pipe 321 and a third halogen lamp strip 320, wherein a first nozzle 316 is fixed on the first annular water distribution pipe 315, the spraying point of the first nozzle 316 is positioned in the first cultivation plate 307, a second nozzle 319 is fixed on the second annular water distribution pipe 318, the spraying point of the second nozzle 319 is positioned in the second cultivation plate 310, a third nozzle 322 is fixed on the third annular water distribution pipe 321, and the spraying point of the third nozzle 322 is positioned in the third cultivation plate 313.
By adopting the mechanism, the threaded column 304 is screwed into the first stop collar 305, when the position of the first stop collar 305 is screwed below the first annular water distribution pipe 315, the first stop collar 305 is stopped screwing, the first cultivation tray 307 is placed on the upper surface of the first tray 306 at the upper end of the first stop collar 305, the first nozzle 316 on the first annular water distribution pipe 315 sprays fertilizer to the sweet potato seedlings on the first cultivation tray 307, if more sweet potato seedlings need to be cultivated, the second stop collar 308 is screwed on the threaded column 304, when the position of the second stop collar 308 is screwed below the second annular water distribution pipe 318, the second stop collar 308 is stopped screwing, the second cultivation tray 309 on the second stop collar 308 is placed on the upper surface of the second tray 309, the second nozzle 319 on the second annular water distribution pipe 318 sprays fertilizer to the sweet potato seedlings on the second cultivation tray 310, if seedlings still need to be cultivated, the third stop collar 311 on the threaded column 304 is continued, when the position of the third limiting sleeve 311 is screwed below the third annular water distribution pipe 321, the third limiting sleeve 311 stops being screwed, the third cultivation disc 313 is placed on the upper surface of the third tray 312 at the upper end of the third limiting sleeve 311, the third nozzle 322 on the third annular water distribution pipe 321 sprays fertilizer to sweet potato seedlings on the third cultivation disc 313, sufficient nutrients can be provided for the sweet potato seedlings, more sweet potato seedlings can be cultivated in the limited space of the cultivation box 3, and the space utilization rate inside the cultivation box 3 is greatly improved.
The fertilizing and irrigating mechanism 4 comprises a water pump 401 and a storage bucket 404, the input end of the water pump 401 is connected with the storage bucket 404 through a first water pipe 402, the storage bucket 404 is fixed on the chassis 1, the output end of the water pump 401 is connected with a second water pipe 403, the second water pipe 403 is sequentially fixed with a first valve 405, a second valve 407 and a third valve 409 from bottom to top, the first valve 405 is connected with a first annular water distribution pipe 315 through a first connecting pipe 406, the second valve 407 is connected with a second annular water distribution pipe 318 through a second connecting pipe 408, and the third valve 409 is connected with a third annular water distribution pipe 321 through a third connecting pipe 410.
By adopting the above mechanism, the water pump 401 pumps the fertilizer solution in the storage tank 404 through the first water pipe 402 and sends the fertilizer solution into the second water pipe 403, when the sweet potato seedlings on the first cultivation tray 307 need to be irrigated, the first valve 405 is opened to send the fertilizer solution into the first annular water distribution pipe 315, when the sweet potato seedlings on the second cultivation tray 310 need to be irrigated, the second valve 407 is opened to send the fertilizer solution into the second annular water distribution pipe 318, and when the sweet potato seedlings on the third cultivation tray 313 need to be irrigated, the third valve 409 is opened to send the fertilizer solution into the third annular water distribution pipe 318.
The first annular water distribution pipe 315 is located above the first culture tray 307, the second annular water distribution pipe 318 is located above the second culture tray 310, and the third annular water distribution pipe 321 is located above the third culture tray 313
The lifting mechanism 5 comprises a lower fixed seat 501, an upper fixed seat 502, a first connecting rod 503, a second connecting rod 504, a third connecting rod 508, a fourth connecting rod 509, a first sliding block 506, a second sliding block 511 and a bidirectional screw 507 inside, the lower fixed seat 501 is fixed on the chassis 101, the upper fixed seat 502 is fixed at the lower end of the threaded column 304, the upper fixed seat 502 penetrates through the second through hole 202, one end of the first connecting rod 503 is hinged on the upper fixed seat 502, one end of the second connecting rod 504 is hinged on the lower fixed seat 501, the other end of the first connecting rod 503 and the other end of the second connecting rod 504 are both hinged on the first sliding block 506 through a first linkage shaft 505, one end of the third connecting rod 508 is hinged on the upper fixed seat 502, one end of the fourth connecting rod 509 is hinged on the lower fixed seat 501, the other end of the third connecting rod 508 and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 509 are both hinged on the second sliding block 511 through a second linkage shaft 510, a guide rod 203 is fixed on the inner side wall of the working box 2, a guide block 513 is arranged on the guide rod 203 in a sliding mode, one end of a bidirectional screw 507 is fixed on the guide block 513 through a bearing, a rotary disc 512 is fixed at the other end of the bidirectional screw 507, and the other end of the bidirectional screw 507 penetrates through the first through hole 201.
By adopting the mechanism, the turntable 512 is rotated clockwise to drive the bidirectional screw 507 to rotate clockwise, the second sliding block 511 on the right side surface of the bidirectional screw 507 is subjected to horizontal leftward thrust generated by meshing threads, while the first slider 506 on the left side surface of the bidirectional screw 507 is subjected to a horizontal rightward thrust by the engaged threads, under the action of the first slider 506, the angle between the first link 503 and the second link 504 becomes larger, under the action of the second slider 511, the angle between the third link 508 and the fourth link 509 is increased, the upper fixing base 502 at the upper end of the first link 503 and the third link 508 is pushed to move upwards through the second through hole 202 on the upper surface of the work box 2, thereby driving the screw column 304 to rise, and the first culture tray 307, the second culture tray 310 and the third culture tray 313 higher than the cultivation boxes 3 can receive the irradiation of the external sunlight, and the photosynthesis of the cultured seedlings is promoted.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
The worker pulls the handrail 102 to drive the whole cultivation device to move, physical output of the worker is reduced, the moving portability of the whole cultivation device is improved, the whole cultivation device is connected to an external power supply, so that the water pump 401, the first halogen lamp strip 314, the second halogen lamp strip 317 and the third halogen lamp strip 320 can work normally, the first limiting sleeve 305 is screwed into the threaded column 304 in a rotating mode, when the position of the first limiting sleeve 305 is screwed below the first annular water distribution pipe 315, the first limiting sleeve 305 is stopped being screwed, the first cultivation plate 307 is placed on the upper surface of the first tray 306 at the upper end of the first limiting sleeve 305, the first nozzle 316 on the first annular water distribution pipe 315 sprays fertilizer to sweet potato seedlings on the first cultivation plate 307, if more sweet potato seedlings need to be cultivated, the second limiting sleeve 308 is screwed into the threaded column 304 in a rotating mode, when the position of the second limiting sleeve 308 is screwed below the second annular water distribution pipe 318, stopping screwing the second limiting sleeve 308, placing the second cultivation plate 310 on the upper surface of the second tray 309 on the second limiting sleeve 308, spraying fertilizer to the sweet potato seedlings on the second cultivation plate 310 by the second nozzle 319 on the second annular water distribution pipe 318, continuing screwing the third limiting sleeve 311 on the threaded column 304 if the sweet potato seedlings still need to be cultivated, stopping screwing the third limiting sleeve 311 when the position of the third limiting sleeve 311 is screwed below the third annular water distribution pipe 321, placing the third cultivation plate 313 on the upper surface of the third tray 312 at the upper end of the third limiting sleeve 311, spraying fertilizer to the sweet potato seedlings on the third cultivation plate 313 by the third nozzle 322 on the third annular water distribution pipe 321, not only providing sufficient nutrients for the sweet potato seedlings, but also cultivating more sweet potato seedlings in the limited space of the cultivation box 3, greatly improving the space utilization rate inside the cultivation box 3, when the temperature inside the cultivation box 3 is low, when the first halogen lamp strip 314, the second halogen lamp strip 317 and the third halogen lamp strip 320 are turned on, the heat generated by the halogen lamp strips can increase the temperature in the incubator 3, when the external sunlight is sufficient, the turntable 512 is rotated clockwise to drive the bidirectional screw 507 to rotate clockwise, the second slider 511 on the right side surface of the bidirectional screw 507 is pushed horizontally leftwards by the meshing threads, meanwhile, the first slider 506 on the left side surface of the bidirectional screw 507 is pushed horizontally rightwards by the meshing threads, under the action of the first slider 506, the angle between the first connecting rod 503 and the second connecting rod 504 is increased, under the action of the second slider 511, the angle between the third connecting rod 508 and the fourth connecting rod 509 is increased, the upper fixing seat 502 on the upper ends of the first connecting rod 503 and the third connecting rod 508 is pushed to move upwards through the second through hole 202 on the upper surface of the work box 2, and further the threaded post 304 is driven to rise, the first, second and third culture trays 307, 310 and 313 higher than the cultivation boxes 3 can receive the irradiation of the external sunlight to promote photosynthesis of the cultured seedlings.
the invention discloses a cultivation device for growing seedlings of sweet potatoes, which drives the whole cultivation device to move by pulling a handrail and universal wheels to be matched, reduces the physical output of workers and improves the moving portability of the whole device.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a breeding device for sweet potato is grown seedlings, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that, chassis (1) upper end is fixed with work box (2), and chassis (1) lower extreme is fixed with universal wheel (101), and chassis (1) upper end still is fixed with handrail (102), and first through-hole (201) have been seted up to work box (2) lateral part, and second through-hole (202) have been seted up to work box (2) upper end, and work box (2) upper end is fixed with artificial containers (3), and work box (2) inside is provided with fertilization watering mechanism (4).
2. The cultivation device for sweet potato seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivation box (3) comprises a box body (301), a top cover (302) is fixed at the upper end of the box body (301) through a buckle (303), a threaded column (304) is arranged inside the box body (301), the upper end of the threaded column (304) is a free end, the lower end of the threaded column (304) is connected with a lifting mechanism (5), a first limiting sleeve (305), a second limiting sleeve (308) and a third limiting sleeve (311) are sequentially sleeved on the threaded column (304) from bottom to top, a first tray (306) is fixed at the upper end of the first limiting sleeve (305), a first cultivation tray (307) capable of being in contact with the first tray (306) is arranged at the upper end of the first tray, a second tray (309) is fixed at the upper end of the second limiting sleeve (308), a second cultivation tray (310) capable of being in contact with the second tray (309) is arranged at the upper end of the second tray (309), a third tray (312) is fixed at the upper end of the third limiting sleeve (311), a third cultivating tray (313) which can be contacted with the third tray (312) is arranged at the upper end of the third tray (312), a first annular water distribution pipe (315), a first halogen lamp strip (314) and a second annular water distribution pipe (318) are sequentially fixed on the inner side wall of the box body (301) from bottom to top, the first halogen lamp strip (317), the third annular water distribution pipe (321) and the third halogen lamp strip (320), a first nozzle (316) is fixed on the first annular water distribution pipe (315), the spraying point of the first nozzle (316) is located in the first cultivation disc (307), a second nozzle (319) is fixed on the second annular water distribution pipe (318), the spraying point of the second nozzle (319) is located in the second cultivation disc (310), a third nozzle (322) is fixed on the third annular water distribution pipe (321), and the spraying point of the third nozzle (322) is located in the third cultivation disc (313).
3. The cultivating device for sweet potato seedlings according to claim 2, wherein the fertilizing and irrigating mechanism (4) comprises a water pump (401) and a storage barrel (404), the input end of the water pump (401) is connected with the storage barrel (404) through a first water pipe (402), the storage barrel (404) is fixed on the chassis (1), the output end of the water pump (401) is connected with a second water pipe (403), the second water pipe (403) is sequentially fixed with a first valve (405), a second valve (407) and a third valve (409) from bottom to top, the first valve (405) is connected with a first annular water distribution pipe (315) through a first connecting pipe (406), the second valve (407) is connected with a second annular water distribution pipe (318) through a second connecting pipe (408), and the third valve (409) is connected with a third annular water distribution pipe (321) through a third connecting pipe (410).
4. A cultivation device for growing seedlings of sweet potatoes as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first annular water distribution pipe (315) is located above the first cultivation tray (307), the second annular water distribution pipe (318) is located above the second cultivation tray (310), and the third annular water distribution pipe (321) is located above the third cultivation tray (313).
5. The cultivation device for sweet potato seedlings as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a lower fixing seat (501), an upper fixing seat (502), a first connecting rod (503), a second connecting rod (504), a third connecting rod (508), a fourth connecting rod (509), a first sliding block (506), a second sliding block (511) and a two-way screw (507) inside, the lower fixing seat (501) is fixed on the chassis (101), the upper fixing seat (502) is fixed at the lower end of the threaded column (304), the upper fixing seat (502) penetrates through the second through hole (202), one end of the first connecting rod (503) is hinged on the upper fixing seat (502), one end of the second connecting rod (504) is hinged on the lower fixing seat (501), the other end of the first connecting rod (503) and the other end of the second connecting rod (504) are both hinged on the first sliding block (506) through a first linkage shaft (505), third connecting rod (508) one end articulates on last fixing base (502), fourth connecting rod (509) one end articulates on lower fixing base (501), the other end of third connecting rod (508) and the other end of fourth connecting rod (509) all articulate on second slider (511) through second universal driving shaft (510), first slider (506) and second slider (511) threaded connection are on two-way screw rod (507), be fixed with guide arm (203) on work box (2) inside wall, it is provided with guide block (513) to slide on guide arm (203), the one end of two-way screw rod (507) is passed through the bearing and is fixed on guide block (513), two-way screw rod (507) other end is fixed with carousel (512), and first through-hole (201) is passed through to two-way screw rod (507) other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910972298.5A CN110558110A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | A breeding device for sweet potato is grown seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910972298.5A CN110558110A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | A breeding device for sweet potato is grown seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110558110A true CN110558110A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111406728A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-14 | 潘三军 | Pest vegetation processing apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111406728A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-14 | 潘三军 | Pest vegetation processing apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20191213 |
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