CN111296126A - Rice seedling raising film - Google Patents
Rice seedling raising film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111296126A CN111296126A CN202010136086.6A CN202010136086A CN111296126A CN 111296126 A CN111296126 A CN 111296126A CN 202010136086 A CN202010136086 A CN 202010136086A CN 111296126 A CN111296126 A CN 111296126A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling raising
- rice seedling
- raising film
- film according
- rice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1407—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/425—Cellulose series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
- D04H1/645—Impregnation followed by a solidification process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
- D04H1/645—Impregnation followed by a solidification process
- D04H1/65—Impregnation followed by a solidification process using mixed or composite fibres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
- A01G2009/1453—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches containing textile products
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rice seedling raising film which comprises the following components: flax fiber, hemp fiber, adhesive and pigment, wherein the pigment is plant pigment. The rice seedling raising film is added with the plant pigment, the rice seedling raising film is blue, the light transmittance is higher than that of a common film under the condition of weak illumination and lower than that of the common film under the condition of strong illumination, so that the rice seedlings can guarantee the optimal illumination condition, the plant pigment is harmless, and the rice cannot be influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice seedling raising films, in particular to a rice seedling raising film.
Background
The rice is the grain crop with the largest planting area and the highest yield per unit and total output in China. In order to reduce labor intensity and rice production cost, the mechanized rice seedling raising and transplanting is comprehensively popularized at home and abroad. However, the mechanized popularization has some limiting factors, such as poor seedling root system coiling, difficult seedling lifting, more seedling loss, high transplanting missing rate and the like, and the rice seedlings are cultivated by using the seedling cultivation film at present.
The existing rice seedling raising film is mostly transparent and poor in light transmittance, and therefore a rice seedling raising film is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rice seedling raising film to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rice seedling raising film comprises the following components: flax fiber, hemp fiber, adhesive and pigment.
Preferably, the pigment is plant pigment.
Preferably, the production steps of the rice seedling raising film are as follows: opening, carding, lapping, dipping, coloring and drying.
Preferably, the opening is to place the flax fibers and the hemp fibers into an opener according to the proportion to be opened to form mixed fibers.
Preferably, the carding is carried out by feeding the formed mixed fibers to a carding machine for carding.
Preferably, the lapping is to send the carded mixed fiber to a lapping machine for lapping.
Preferably, the impregnation is carried out by feeding the web to an impregnator for impregnating the bonded film.
Preferably, the coloring is performed by using plant pigment to combine the film.
Preferably, the drying is carried out by conveying the film to a dryer through a conveyer belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this rice seedling membrane adds phytochrome, becomes the seedling membrane blue, and the luminousness is higher than ordinary membrane under the low light condition, is less than ordinary membrane under the high light condition to make the rice seedling guarantee the best illumination condition, and vapor can condense at canopy membrane internal surface and become the drop of water, and the drop of water is equivalent to lens, can reflect, refracts light, makes light more even, adjusts the growing environment into to be optimal, and phytochrome is harmless moreover, can not influence the rice.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a rice seedling raising film comprises the following components: the seedling raising film is blue by adopting the plant pigment and adding the plant pigment, the light transmittance is higher than that of a common film under the condition of weak illumination and lower than that of the common film under the condition of strong illumination, so that the rice seedlings can ensure the optimal illumination condition, and the plant pigment is harmless and does not influence the rice.
The production steps of the rice seedling raising film are as follows: opening, carding, lapping, dipping, coloring and drying,
the opening step is that the flax fibers and the hemp fibers are put into an opener according to the proportion and are opened to form mixed fibers;
carding, namely feeding the formed mixed fibers into a carding machine for carding;
lapping, namely sending the carded mixed fibers into a lapping machine for lapping;
dipping is to send the net into a dipping machine to dip and bond into a film;
coloring is to color the involution film by adopting plant pigment;
the drying is to send the film into a dryer through a conveyer belt for drying treatment.
In conclusion, the rice seedling raising greenhouse can provide superior growth conditions and environment for rice seedlings, and adjust the growth environment of the rice seedlings to an optimal state, so that the aims of shortening the seedling raising period, increasing the yield and increasing the yield are fulfilled.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A rice seedling raising film is characterized by comprising the following components: flax fiber, hemp fiber, adhesive and pigment.
2. The rice seedling raising film according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pigment is plant pigment.
3. The rice seedling raising film according to claim 1, characterized in that: the production steps of the rice seedling raising film are as follows: opening, carding, lapping, dipping, coloring and drying.
4. The rice seedling raising film according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the opening step is that the flax fibers and the hemp fibers are put into an opener in proportion to be opened to form mixed fibers.
5. The rice seedling raising film according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carding is to send the formed mixed fiber to a carding machine for carding.
6. The rice seedling raising film according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the lapping is to send the carded mixed fibers into a lapping machine for lapping.
7. The rice seedling raising film according to claim 1, characterized in that: the impregnation is to send the net into an impregnator to be impregnated and bonded into a film.
8. The rice seedling raising film according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coloring is carried out by adopting plant pigment to combine the film.
9. The rice seedling raising film according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the drying is to send the film into a dryer through a conveyer belt for drying treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010136086.6A CN111296126A (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Rice seedling raising film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010136086.6A CN111296126A (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Rice seedling raising film |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111296126A true CN111296126A (en) | 2020-06-19 |
Family
ID=71145421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010136086.6A Pending CN111296126A (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2020-03-02 | Rice seedling raising film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111296126A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112160077A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-01-01 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Low-cost plant fiber membrane and preparation method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066857A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1992-12-09 | 孟继武 | Highly optic efficient agricultural fluorescent plastic film |
| CN103070045A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-01 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Rice seedling machine seedling planting diaphragm and manufacture method of rice seedling machine seedling planting diaphragm |
| CN103205048A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-07-17 | 哈尔滨塑五有限公司 | Special BL-multifunctional film for strengthening seedling and increasing yield of paddy rice and preparation method of special BL-multifunctional film |
| CN104082069A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 宁波浩丰农业科技有限公司 | Light blue film for grape cultivation |
| JP2017104072A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-15 | 旭化成株式会社 | Agricultural multilayer film |
| CN108485300A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 湖南双建无纺布有限公司 | A kind of raising rice seedlings film and preparation method thereof |
| CN108505389A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-07 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of temperature-increasing type rice straw fiber base green mulch |
-
2020
- 2020-03-02 CN CN202010136086.6A patent/CN111296126A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1066857A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1992-12-09 | 孟继武 | Highly optic efficient agricultural fluorescent plastic film |
| CN103070045A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-01 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Rice seedling machine seedling planting diaphragm and manufacture method of rice seedling machine seedling planting diaphragm |
| CN103205048A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-07-17 | 哈尔滨塑五有限公司 | Special BL-multifunctional film for strengthening seedling and increasing yield of paddy rice and preparation method of special BL-multifunctional film |
| CN104082069A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 宁波浩丰农业科技有限公司 | Light blue film for grape cultivation |
| JP2017104072A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-15 | 旭化成株式会社 | Agricultural multilayer film |
| CN108505389A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-07 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of temperature-increasing type rice straw fiber base green mulch |
| CN108485300A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-09-04 | 湖南双建无纺布有限公司 | A kind of raising rice seedlings film and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 佚名: "水稻有色塑料薄膜育秧", 《今日科技》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112160077A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-01-01 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Low-cost plant fiber membrane and preparation method thereof |
| CN112160077B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-07-05 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Low-cost plant fiber membrane and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200619 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |