CN111286619A - Recycling device of tungsten smelting waste residues - Google Patents

Recycling device of tungsten smelting waste residues Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111286619A
CN111286619A CN202010078346.9A CN202010078346A CN111286619A CN 111286619 A CN111286619 A CN 111286619A CN 202010078346 A CN202010078346 A CN 202010078346A CN 111286619 A CN111286619 A CN 111286619A
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China
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driving wheel
rod
transmission
wheel
plate
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CN202010078346.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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袁桐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010078346.9A priority Critical patent/CN111286619A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/04Working-up slag
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/82Combinations of dissimilar mixers
    • B01F33/821Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/8305Devices with one shaft, provided with mixing and milling tools, e.g. using balls or rollers as working tools; Devices with two or more tools rotating about the same axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/836Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
    • B01F33/8362Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with chemical reactions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/04Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B7/00Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/30Obtaining chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • C22B34/36Obtaining tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/005Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention relates to tungsten, in particular to a device for recycling tungsten smelting waste residues. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a device for recycling tungsten smelting waste residues. A recycling device for tungsten smelting waste residues comprises a support frame, a control screen, an impurity removing cabin, a motor, a clearing mechanism, a draining port, a water pipe, a baffle plate, a feeding port, a crushing mechanism, a buffer plate, a water mist spray head, a multi-layer screening mechanism, a partition plate, a stirring mechanism and a liquid outlet; a control screen is arranged at the bottom of the left middle sole in the support frame; an impurity removal cabin is arranged at the right top of the support frame; the left middle part in the supporting frame is provided with a motor. The method provided by the invention has the effects of effectively removing impurities in the tungsten smelting waste slag, removing arsenic in the tungsten smelting waste slag, avoiding harming the life health of workers, further recycling the obtained product and effectively saving resources.

Description

Recycling device of tungsten smelting waste residues
Technical Field
The invention relates to tungsten, in particular to a device for recycling tungsten smelting waste residues.
Background
The existing tungsten smelting enterprises adopt an alkaline leaching process to treat tungsten concentrate, the process can generate a large amount of tungsten smelting waste residues, and statistics shows that the total amount of the tungsten smelting waste residues produced in China is more than 60 million tons for over 20 years, and the tungsten smelting waste residues still increase at the speed of more than 2 million tons per year. At present, the produced tungsten smelting waste slag is mainly buried or stockpiled, on one hand, a large amount of fields are occupied, and on the other hand, the tungsten smelting waste slag contains a large amount of active heavy metal components and alkaline substances, and if the management is not good, the environment pollution is easily caused. The tungsten smelting waste slag mainly comprises components such as hydrated iron oxide, hydrated manganese oxide, silicon dioxide, calcium oxide and the like, and also comprises a small amount of associated metal minerals (which change greatly along with the production place of tungsten concentrate), and at present, the tungsten smelting waste slag is mainly utilized to extract a small amount of valuable elements (such as buttons, saws, sharpers and the like) in the tungsten smelting waste slag, but not to be utilized integrally, so that the problem of land occupation of a large amount of tungsten smelting waste slag and the problem of environmental pollution caused by leachate are not effectively solved.
In the prior art, Chinese patent CN109554548A discloses a method for extracting tungsten and molybdenum from tungsten smelting sludge, aiming at the problems that the extraction of tungsten and molybdenum from the tungsten smelting sludge in the prior art is complex and tedious in process and high in operation cost, the extraction rate of valuable metals of tungsten and molybdenum is low, resource waste is caused, and the tungsten smelting sludge heap causes environmental pollution; adding the tungsten smelting sludge crushed in the step one into a sodium hydroxide solution leaching agent for slurrying, putting the tungsten smelting sludge into a high-pressure kettle, leaching under a high-pressure condition, then filtering, and collecting filtrate; and (2) adsorbing the filtrate collected in the step (II) by macroporous anion resin, washing with water, re-adsorbing, and then desorbing to obtain a solution containing tungsten and molybdenum, so that the problems of resource waste and environmental pollution caused by tungsten and molybdenum valuable metals due to low extraction rate of tungsten and molybdenum in the tungsten smelting sludge, which are caused by complex and tedious processes and high operation cost in the prior art, are solved, but a large amount of impurities which are difficult to clean are attached to the tungsten smelting waste residue, so that the obtained product contains a large amount of impurities and is difficult to recover, and the obtained recovered matter cannot reach the standard of reutilization.
Chinese patent CN106866173A discloses a water treatment ceramsite based on tungsten smelting waste residue and a preparation method thereof, wherein the water treatment ceramsite is prepared by drying and grinding tungsten smelting waste residue, river sand and an additive into dry powder, wherein the existing utilization of the tungsten smelting waste residue at present mainly extracts a small amount of valuable elements (such as buttons, saws, sharpeners and the like) in the tungsten smelting waste residue, and the existing utilization of the waste residue is not the integral utilization of the waste residue, so that the problem of land occupation of a large amount of tungsten smelting waste residue and the problem of environmental pollution caused by percolate are not effectively solved; the method comprises the steps of weighing tungsten smelting waste residue powder, river sand powder and additive powder according to a ratio, uniformly mixing and stirring the materials, sending the materials to a pelletizing granulator for pelleting and forming, and finally drying and calcining the materials to obtain a ceramsite finished product, and overcomes the problems that the existing tungsten smelting waste residue is mainly used for extracting a small amount of valuable elements (such as buttons, saws, keels and the like) and is not used for integrally utilizing the waste residue, so that the floor space problem of stacking a large amount of tungsten smelting waste residue and the environmental pollution problem caused by leachate are not effectively solved, but the tungsten waste residue contains toxic arsenic, so that the finally obtained product contains arsenic, and the life health of workers is harmed when the product is operated.
To sum up, at present, a recycling device for tungsten smelting waste residue, which can clean up impurities attached to the tungsten waste residue and remove arsenic contained in the tungsten waste residue, is required to be developed, so that the problem that in the prior art, a large amount of impurities which are difficult to clean are attached to the tungsten smelting waste residue, a large amount of impurities exist in an obtained product, the recycling is difficult, the obtained recycled material cannot reach the recycling standard, the tungsten waste residue contains arsenic with toxicity, the finally obtained product contains arsenic, and the life health of workers is harmed when the product is operated is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that impurities exist in the obtained product, the obtained recycled material cannot reach the standard of reutilization, and arsenic in the tungsten waste residue is not removed, so that the finally obtained product contains arsenic and the life health of workers is damaged in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a device for recycling the tungsten smelting waste residue.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a recycling device for tungsten smelting waste residues comprises a support frame, a control screen, an impurity removing cabin, a motor, a clearing mechanism, a draining port, a water pipe, a baffle plate, a feeding port, a crushing mechanism, a buffer plate, a water mist spray head, a multi-layer screening mechanism, a partition plate, a stirring mechanism and a liquid outlet; a control screen is arranged at the bottom of the left middle sole in the support frame; an impurity removal cabin is arranged at the right top of the support frame; a motor is arranged in the middle of the left part in the supporting frame; a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top in the supporting frame, the right side of the cleaning mechanism is connected with the impurity removing cabin, and the left bottom of the cleaning mechanism is connected with the motor; the right end of the support frame is connected with the water pipe, and the top of the left end of the water pipe is connected with the impurity removal cabin; a stirring mechanism is arranged at the left bottom in the supporting frame, and the left top of the stirring mechanism is connected with the clearing mechanism; a liquid outlet is arranged at the right middle part of the bottom end in the supporting frame; a draining port is arranged at the right top part in the impurity removing cabin; the right part of the bottom end of the impurity removing cabin is rotationally connected with the baffle; a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the front end of the water pipe; the bottom of the baffle is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the left bottom of the crushing mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism; three groups of buffer plates are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism; two groups of water mist nozzles are arranged at the left bottom and the right bottom of the buffer plate; the bottom of the buffer plate is provided with a multi-layer screening mechanism; the left bottom and the right bottom of the multilayer screening mechanism are provided with a group of partition plates.
Further preferably, the clearing mechanism comprises a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel, a first driving rod, a cylindrical sliding block, an annular sliding rail, a push rod, a rack rail, a first gear, a second gear, a fifth driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a seventh driving wheel, a second driving rod, a third driving rod, a fourth driving rod, a fifth driving rod, a conical base, a slide way, a sliding rod, a stirring rod, a spring, a micro driving wheel, a top plate, a supporting table, a telescopic rod and a base table; the top of the left end of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel through a belt; the top end of the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel through a belt; the right end of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the front end axle center of the fourth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first driving rod; the right bottom of the front end of the first transmission rod is connected with the cylindrical sliding block; the front end of the cylindrical sliding block is connected with the annular sliding rail in a sliding manner; the middle part of the right end of the annular slide rail is welded with the push rod; a rack rail is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the push rod; the bottom end of the rack is meshed with the first gear; the bottom end of the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the axle center of the front end of the second gear is rotationally connected with the fifth transmission wheel; the bottom end of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the left end of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel through a belt; the axle center of the front end of the seventh transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the second transmission rod; the top of the front end of the second transmission rod is rotationally connected with the third transmission rod; the bottom of the front end of the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fourth transmission rod; the bottom of the rear end of the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fifth transmission rod; the bottom of the rear end of the fifth transmission rod is connected with the conical base; the bottom end of the conical base is provided with a slideway; the bottom end of the conical base is welded with the sliding rod, and the bottom of the sliding rod is connected with the slideway; a spring is arranged at the middle left part of the top end of the slide way; a top plate is arranged at the bottom end of the slide way; the right end of the sliding rod is welded with the stirring rod; the top of the spring is provided with a micro driving wheel; a supporting table is arranged at the right bottom of the top plate; the left part of the bottom end of the top plate is connected with the telescopic rod; the bottom of the support table is connected with a base table, and the middle left part of the top end of the base table is connected with a telescopic rod; the axle center at the rear end of the first driving wheel is connected with the motor; the left end of the second driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the left end of the third driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the top end of the fourth transmission wheel is connected with the support frame; the middle right part of the push rod is connected with the impurity removing cabin; the right end of the sixth driving wheel is connected with the impurity removing cabin; the middle right part of the sliding rod is connected with the impurity removing cabin; the base platform bottom is connected with the support frame.
Further preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises an eighth transmission wheel, a ninth transmission wheel, a tenth transmission wheel, a transmission plate, a sixth transmission rod, a seventh transmission rod, a first support plate, a disc, a first press knife, a second press knife and a second support plate; the top end of the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the ninth driving wheel through a belt; the right end of the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a tenth driving wheel through a belt; a transmission plate is arranged at the right part of the front end of the tenth transmission wheel; a sixth transmission rod is arranged at the front end of the transmission plate; the bottom of the front end of the sixth transmission rod is connected with the seventh transmission rod; the left part of the rear end of the seventh transmission rod is connected with the first supporting plate; a disc is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate; a first pressing cutter is arranged at the left end of the first supporting plate; a second pressing knife is arranged on the left side of the first pressing knife; a second supporting plate is arranged at the left end of the second pressing cutter; the right end of the eighth transmission wheel is connected with the multilayer screening mechanism; the left part of the bottom end of the eighth driving wheel is connected with the stirring mechanism; the bottom end of the ninth transmission wheel is connected with the support frame; the right end of the tenth transmission wheel is connected with the support frame; the middle right part of the seventh transmission rod is connected with the support frame; the right end of the disc is connected with the support frame; the left end of the second supporting plate is connected with the supporting frame.
Further preferably, the multilayer screening mechanism comprises a first sieve plate, an eleventh transmission wheel, a first fixed seat, an eighth transmission rod, a second fixed seat, a second sieve plate, a third sieve plate, a first rectangular block, a first connecting plate, a second rectangular block, a first fixed block, a second connecting plate and a second fixed block; an eleventh transmission wheel is arranged at the left bottom of the first sieve plate; four opposite corners at the bottom end of the first sieve plate are provided with a group of first rectangular blocks; the front end axle center of the eleventh transmission wheel is connected with the first fixed seat; the middle right part of the front end of the eleventh transmission wheel is rotatably connected with the eighth transmission rod, and the left top part of the rear end of the eighth transmission rod is connected with the first fixed seat; a second sieve plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixed seat; the right part of the rear end of the eighth transmission rod is connected with the second fixed seat; a third sieve plate is arranged at the bottom end of the second fixed seat; a second rectangular block group is arranged on the left part of the front end of the second sieve plate and the right part of the front end of the second sieve plate; a group of first fixed blocks is arranged in the left middle part of the front end, the right middle part of the front end, the left middle part of the rear end and the right middle part of the rear end of the second sieve plate; a group of second fixed blocks is arranged on the left part of the front end, the middle right part of the front end, the left part of the rear end and the middle right part of the rear end of the third sieve plate; the right end of the first rectangular block is in bolted connection with the first connecting plate through a nut, and the bottom of the left end of the first connecting plate is connected with the second rectangular block; the left end of the first fixed block is in bolted connection with the second connecting plate through a nut, and the bottom of the right end of the second connecting plate is connected with the second fixed block; the top end of the first sieve plate is connected with the support frame; the left end of the eleventh driving wheel is connected with the eighth driving wheel.
Further preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a twelfth transmission wheel, a thirteenth transmission wheel, a fourteenth transmission wheel, a ninth transmission rod, a tenth transmission rod, an eleventh transmission rod, a twelfth transmission rod and a hook-shaped stirring rod; the bottom end of the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel through a belt; the right end of the thirteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourteenth driving wheel through a belt; the axle center of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the ninth transmission rod; the front end axle center of the fourteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the twelfth transmission rod, and the front end axle center of the twelfth transmission rod is connected with the ninth transmission rod; the top of the front end of the ninth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the tenth transmission rod; the bottom of the front end of the tenth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the eleventh transmission rod, and the top of the rear end of the eleventh transmission rod is connected with the twelfth transmission rod; the bottom of the rear end of the tenth transmission rod is in transmission connection with the hook-shaped stirring rod; the left end of the twelfth driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the right part of the top end of the twelfth transmission wheel is connected with the first transmission wheel; the left end of the thirteenth driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the bottom of the fourteenth driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the top right part of the fourteenth driving wheel is connected with the eleventh driving wheel.
Further preferably, the motion track of the first transmission rod is circular.
Further preferably, the micro-transmission wheel is tightly attached to the belt.
Further preferably, the right bottom protrusion at the front end of the tenth driving wheel is matched with the inner groove of the driving plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in order to solve the problems that impurities in tungsten smelting waste residue are not removed in the prior art, so that the obtained product contains impurities, the obtained recycled material cannot reach the standard of reutilization, arsenic in the tungsten waste residue is not removed, the finally obtained product contains arsenic and the life health of workers is damaged, a cleaning mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a multi-layer screening mechanism and a stirring mechanism are designed, the tungsten waste residue is mixed with water when the cleaning mechanism is used, the tungsten waste residue and the impurities are effectively separated by utilizing the buoyancy of the water, the impurities are cleaned in time, the water can be recycled, the cost is reduced, the tungsten waste residue and the reactants are crushed simultaneously, premixing is realized, the next reaction is facilitated, triple screening is arranged, large particles are thoroughly screened, and a plurality of buffer plates and water mist nozzles are arranged simultaneously to prevent dust raising and damage to the device, the method has the advantages of effectively removing impurities in the tungsten smelting waste slag, removing arsenic in the tungsten smelting waste slag, avoiding harming the life health of workers, further recycling the obtained product and effectively saving resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a multi-deck screening mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a support frame, 2-a control screen, 3-an impurity removing cabin, 4-a motor, 5-a clearing mechanism, 6-a draining port, 7-a water pipe, 8-a baffle, 9-a feeding port, 10-a crushing mechanism, 11-a buffer plate, 12-a water spray nozzle, 13-a multi-layer screening mechanism, 14-a partition plate, 15-a stirring mechanism, 16-a liquid outlet, 501-a first driving wheel, 502-a second driving wheel, 503-a third driving wheel, 504-a fourth driving wheel, 505-a first driving rod, 506-a cylindrical sliding block, 507-an annular sliding rail, 508-a push rod, 509-a rack rail, 5010-a first gear, 5011-a second gear, 5012-a fifth driving wheel, 5013-a sixth driving wheel and 5014-a seventh driving wheel, 5015-second transmission rod, 5016-third transmission rod, 5017-fourth transmission rod, 5018-fifth transmission rod, 5019-conical base, 5020-slideway, 5021-sliding rod, 5022-stirring rod, 5023-spring, 5024-micro transmission wheel, 5025-top plate, 5026-supporting table, 5027-telescopic rod, 5028-base table, 1001-eighth transmission wheel, 1002-ninth transmission wheel, 1003-tenth transmission wheel, 1004-transmission plate, 1005-sixth transmission rod, 1006-seventh transmission rod, 1007-first supporting plate, 1008-disk, 1009-first presser knife, 10010-second presser knife, 10011-second supporting plate, 1301-first sieve plate, 1302-eleventh transmission wheel, 1303-first fixed seat, 1304-eighth transmission rod, 1305-a second fixed base, 1306-a second sieve plate, 1307-a third sieve plate, 1308-a first rectangular block, 1309-a first connecting plate, 13010-a second rectangular block, 13011-a first fixed block, 13012-a second connecting plate, 13013-a second fixed block, 1501-a twelfth driving wheel, 1502-a thirteenth driving wheel, 1503-a fourteenth driving wheel, 1504-a ninth driving rod, 1505-a tenth driving rod, 1506-an eleventh driving rod, 1507-a twelfth driving rod, 1508-a hook-shaped stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
A recycling device of tungsten smelting waste slag is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a support frame 1, a control screen 2, an impurity removing cabin 3, a motor 4, a clearing mechanism 5, a draining port 6, a water pipe 7, a baffle plate 8, a feeding port 9, a crushing mechanism 10, a buffer plate 11, a water mist spray head 12, a multi-layer screening mechanism 13, a partition plate 14, a stirring mechanism 15 and a liquid outlet 16; a control screen 2 is arranged at the bottom of the left middle sole in the support frame 1; an impurity removing cabin 3 is arranged at the right top of the support frame 1; a motor 4 is arranged in the middle of the left part in the support frame 1; a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged at the top in the support frame 1, the right side of the cleaning mechanism 5 is connected with the impurity removing cabin 3, and the left bottom of the cleaning mechanism 5 is connected with the motor 4; the right end of the support frame 1 is connected with a water pipe 7, and the top of the left end of the water pipe 7 is connected with the impurity removing cabin 3; a stirring mechanism 15 is arranged at the left bottom part in the support frame 1, and the left top part of the stirring mechanism 15 is connected with the clearing mechanism 5; a liquid outlet 16 is arranged at the right middle part of the inner bottom end of the support frame 1; a draining port 6 is arranged at the right top part in the impurity removing cabin 3; the right part of the bottom end of the impurity removing cabin 3 is rotatably connected with a baffle plate 8; a feed inlet 9 is arranged at the top of the front end of the water pipe 7; the bottom of the baffle 8 is provided with a crushing mechanism 10, and the left bottom of the crushing mechanism 10 is connected with a stirring mechanism 15; three groups of buffer plates 11 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism 10; two groups of water mist spray heads 12 are arranged at the left bottom and the right bottom of the buffer plate 11; the bottom of the buffer plate 11 is provided with a multilayer screening mechanism 13; the left bottom and the right bottom of the multilayer screening mechanism 13 are provided with a group of partition plates 14.
The clearing mechanism 5 comprises a first driving wheel 501, a second driving wheel 502, a third driving wheel 503, a fourth driving wheel 504, a first driving rod 505, a cylindrical slider 506, an annular sliding rail 507, a push rod 508, a rack 509, a first gear 5010, a second gear 5011, a fifth driving wheel 5012, a sixth driving wheel 5013, a seventh driving wheel 5014, a second driving rod 5015, a third driving rod 5016, a fourth driving rod 5017, a fifth driving rod 5018, a conical base 5019, a slideway 5020, a sliding rod 5021, a stirring rod 5022, a spring 5023, a micro driving wheel 5024, a top plate 5025, a supporting table 5026, a telescopic rod 5027 and a base table 5028; the top of the left end of the first driving wheel 501 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 502 through a belt; the top end of the second driving wheel 502 is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel 503 through a belt; the right end of the third driving wheel 503 is in driving connection with a fourth driving wheel 504 through a belt; the front axle center of the fourth driving wheel 504 is rotationally connected with the first driving rod 505; the right bottom of the front end of the first transmission rod 505 is connected with a cylindrical sliding block 506; the front end of the cylindrical sliding block 506 is in sliding connection with the annular sliding rail 507; the middle part of the right end of the annular slide rail 507 is welded with the push rod 508; a rack 509 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the push rod 508; the bottom end of the rack 509 engages with the first gear 5010; the bottom end of the first gear 5010 is meshed with the second gear 5011; the front end axle center of the second gear 5011 is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission wheel 5012; the bottom end of the fifth transmission wheel 5012 is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission wheel 5013 through a belt; the left end of the sixth transmission wheel 5013 is in transmission connection with the seventh transmission wheel 5014 through a belt; the axle center of the front end of the seventh transmission wheel 5014 is rotatably connected with the second transmission rod 5015; the top of the front end of the second transmission rod 5015 is rotatably connected with the third transmission rod 5016; the bottom of the front end of the third transmission rod 5016 is rotatably connected with the fourth transmission rod 5017; the bottom of the rear end of the third transmission rod 5016 is rotatably connected with the fifth transmission rod 5018; the bottom of the rear end of the fifth transmission rod 5018 is connected with a conical base 5019; the bottom end of the conical base 5019 is provided with a slideway 5020; the bottom end of the conical base 5019 is welded with a sliding rod 5021, and the bottom of the sliding rod 5021 is connected with a slideway 5020; a spring 5023 is arranged at the middle left part of the top end of the slideway 5020; a top plate 5025 is arranged at the bottom end of the slideway 5020; the right end of the sliding rod 5021 is welded with a stirring rod 5022; a micro driving wheel 5024 is arranged at the top of the spring 5023; a supporting table 5026 is arranged at the right bottom of the top plate 5025; the left part of the bottom end of the top plate 5025 is connected with a telescopic link 5027; the bottom of the support table 5026 is connected with a base table 5028, and the middle left portion of the top end of the base table 5028 is connected with a telescopic link 5027; the rear end axle center of the first driving wheel 501 is connected with the motor 4; the left end of the second driving wheel 502 is connected with the support frame 1; the left end of the third driving wheel 503 is connected with the support frame 1; the top end of the fourth driving wheel 504 is connected with the support frame 1; the middle right part of the push rod 508 is connected with the trash bin 3; the right end of the sixth transmission wheel 5013 is connected with the impurity removing cabin 3; the middle right part of the sliding rod 5021 is connected with the impurity removing cabin 3; the bottom end of the base table 5028 is connected with the support frame 1.
The crushing mechanism 10 comprises an eighth transmission wheel 1001, a ninth transmission wheel 1002, a tenth transmission wheel 1003, a transmission plate 1004, a sixth transmission rod 1005, a seventh transmission rod 1006, a first support plate 1007, a disc 1008, a first pressing knife 1009, a second pressing knife 10010 and a second support plate 10011; the top end of the eighth driving wheel 1001 is in driving connection with the ninth driving wheel 1002 through a belt; the right end of the ninth driving wheel 1002 is in driving connection with a tenth driving wheel 1003 through a belt; a transmission plate 1004 is arranged at the right part of the front end of the tenth transmission wheel 1003; a sixth transmission rod 1005 is arranged at the front end of the transmission plate 1004; the bottom of the front end of the sixth transmission rod 1005 is connected with the seventh transmission rod 1006; the left part of the rear end of the seventh transmission rod 1006 is connected with a first supporting plate 1007; a disc 1008 is arranged on the top of the first supporting plate 1007; a first pressing knife 1009 is arranged at the left end of the first supporting plate 1007; the left side of the first pressing knife 1009 is provided with a second pressing knife 10010; a second support plate 10011 is arranged at the left end of the second pressing knife 10010; the right end of an eighth transmission wheel 1001 is connected with the multilayer screening mechanism 13; the left part of the bottom end of the eighth transmission wheel 1001 is connected with the stirring mechanism 15; the bottom end of the ninth driving wheel 1002 is connected with the support frame 1; the right end of a tenth transmission wheel 1003 is connected with the support frame 1; the middle right part of the seventh transmission rod 1006 is connected with the support frame 1; the right end of the disc 1008 is connected with the support frame 1; the left end of the second support plate 10011 is connected with the support frame 1.
The multilayer screening mechanism 13 comprises a first sieve plate 1301, an eleventh driving wheel 1302, a first fixed seat 1303, an eighth driving rod 1304, a second fixed seat 1305, a second sieve plate 1306, a third sieve plate 1307, a first rectangular block 1308, a first connecting plate 1309, a second rectangular block 13010, a first fixed block 13011, a second connecting plate 13012 and a second fixed block 13013; an eleventh driving wheel 1302 is arranged at the left bottom of the first screen plate 1301; four opposite corners at the bottom end of the first sieve plate 1301 are provided with a group of first rectangular blocks 1308; the front end axle center of the eleventh transmission wheel 1302 is connected with the first fixed seat 1303; the middle right part of the front end of the eleventh transmission wheel 1302 is rotatably connected with an eighth transmission rod 1304, and the left top part of the rear end of the eighth transmission rod 1304 is connected with the first fixed seat 1303; a second sieve plate 1306 is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing seat 1303; the right part of the rear end of the eighth transmission rod 1304 is connected with a second fixed seat 1305; the bottom end of the second fixed seat 1305 is provided with a third sieve plate 1307; a group of second rectangular blocks 13010 is arranged at the left part and the right part of the front end of the second sieve plate 1306; a group of first fixing blocks 13011 is arranged at the left middle part of the front end, the right middle part of the front end, the left middle part of the rear end and the right middle part of the rear end of the second sieve plate 1306; a group of second fixed blocks 13013 is arranged on each of the left part of the front end, the middle right part of the front end, the left part of the rear end and the middle right part of the rear end of the third sieve plate 1307; the right end of the first rectangular block 1308 is in bolted connection with a first connecting plate 1309 through a nut, and the bottom of the left end of the first connecting plate 1309 is connected with a second rectangular block 13010; the left end of the first fixing block 13011 is connected with a second connecting plate 13012 through a nut by a bolt, and the bottom of the right end of the second connecting plate 13012 is connected with a second fixing block 13013; the top end of the first sieve plate 1301 is connected with the support frame 1; the left end of the eleventh transmission wheel 1302 is connected with the eighth transmission wheel 1001.
The stirring mechanism 15 comprises a twelfth driving wheel 1501, a thirteenth driving wheel 1502, a fourteenth driving wheel 1503, a ninth driving lever 1504, a tenth driving lever 1505, an eleventh driving lever 1506, a twelfth driving lever 1507 and a hook-shaped stirring rod 1508; the bottom end of the twelfth driving wheel 1501 is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel 1502 through a belt; the right end of a thirteenth driving wheel 1502 is in driving connection with a fourteenth driving wheel 1503 through a belt; the axle center of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel 1503 is rotationally connected with the ninth transmission rod 1504; the axle center of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel 1503 is rotationally connected with a twelfth transmission rod 1507, and the axle center of the front end of the twelfth transmission rod 1507 is connected with a ninth transmission rod 1504; the top of the front end of the ninth transmission lever 1504 is rotatably connected with a tenth transmission lever 1505; the bottom of the front end of the tenth transmission rod 1505 is rotatably connected with the eleventh transmission rod 1506, and the top of the rear end of the eleventh transmission rod 1506 is connected with the twelfth transmission rod 1507; the tenth transfer bar 1505 is in driving connection with the hook shaped stirring rod 1508 at the bottom of the rear end; the left end of the twelfth driving wheel 1501 is connected with the support frame 1; the right part of the top end of the twelfth driving wheel 1501 is connected with the first driving wheel 501; the left end of a thirteenth transmission wheel 1502 is connected with the support frame 1; the bottom of the fourteenth driving wheel 1503 is connected with the supporting frame 1; the top right portion of the fourteenth transmission wheel 1503 is connected with the eleventh transmission wheel 1302.
The motion track of the first driving rod 505 is circular.
The micro-driving wheel 5024 is tightly attached to the belt.
The right bottom projection of the front end of the tenth transmission wheel 1003 is matched with the inner groove of the transmission plate 1004.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the support frame 1 horizontally places the device at a position to be used, the power is switched on, the tungsten smelting waste residue is placed in the impurity removing cabin 3 through the control screen 2 allocation device, then sufficient clear water is added, the cleaning mechanism 5 is started through the motor 4, the tungsten smelting waste residue is stirred in the water, impurities attached to the waste residue are separated from the waste residue through the buoyancy of the water and float on the surface of the water, then the floating impurities are collected and pushed into the draining port 6, the impurities drain water through the filter screen, then the water is collected and cleaned, then the water is filtered through the water pipe 7 and flows into the bottommost layer, splash splashing is prevented through the partition plate 14, then the baffle plate 8 is opened, the tungsten smelting waste residue enters the crushing mechanism 10, meanwhile, the reactant is thrown in from the feeding port 9, then the waste residue and the reactant are crushed simultaneously through the crushing mechanism 10, the reactant and the reactant are primarily mixed, and the reactant and the waste residue are primarily mixed and then enter the multilayer sieving mechanism, start water smoke shower nozzle 12 simultaneously, prevent the raise dust, sieve the removal of large granule thing through multilayer screening mechanism 13, make the waste residue of tiny granule and reactant get into the aquatic, make tungsten smelt waste residue and reactant fully react in the aquatic through rabbling mechanism 15, obtain at last and contain arsenic liquid and remove arsenic waste residue, it flows out through liquid outlet 16 to contain arsenic liquid, it takes out the collection to remove arsenic waste residue, the device has reached the buoyancy that makes on the waste residue and has separated with the waste residue through water, then waste residue and reactant are mixed the breakage in advance, later react in the aquatic, detach the arsenic in the waste residue, make the waste residue can further retrieve and recycle.
The clearing mechanism 5 comprises a first driving wheel 501, a second driving wheel 502, a third driving wheel 503, a fourth driving wheel 504, a first driving rod 505, a cylindrical slider 506, an annular sliding rail 507, a push rod 508, a rack 509, a first gear 5010, a second gear 5011, a fifth driving wheel 5012, a sixth driving wheel 5013, a seventh driving wheel 5014, a second driving rod 5015, a third driving rod 5016, a fourth driving rod 5017, a fifth driving rod 5018, a conical base 5019, a slideway 5020, a sliding rod 5021, a stirring rod 5022, a spring 5023, a micro driving wheel 5024, a top plate 5025, a supporting table 5026, a telescopic rod 5027 and a base table 5028; the top of the left end of the first driving wheel 501 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 502 through a belt; the top end of the second driving wheel 502 is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel 503 through a belt; the right end of the third driving wheel 503 is in driving connection with a fourth driving wheel 504 through a belt; the front axle center of the fourth driving wheel 504 is rotationally connected with the first driving rod 505; the right bottom of the front end of the first transmission rod 505 is connected with a cylindrical sliding block 506; the front end of the cylindrical sliding block 506 is in sliding connection with the annular sliding rail 507; the middle part of the right end of the annular slide rail 507 is welded with the push rod 508; a rack 509 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the push rod 508; the bottom end of the rack 509 engages with the first gear 5010; the bottom end of the first gear 5010 is meshed with the second gear 5011; the front end axle center of the second gear 5011 is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission wheel 5012; the bottom end of the fifth transmission wheel 5012 is in transmission connection with a sixth transmission wheel 5013 through a belt; the left end of the sixth transmission wheel 5013 is in transmission connection with the seventh transmission wheel 5014 through a belt; the axle center of the front end of the seventh transmission wheel 5014 is rotatably connected with the second transmission rod 5015; the top of the front end of the second transmission rod 5015 is rotatably connected with the third transmission rod 5016; the bottom of the front end of the third transmission rod 5016 is rotatably connected with the fourth transmission rod 5017; the bottom of the rear end of the third transmission rod 5016 is rotatably connected with the fifth transmission rod 5018; the bottom of the rear end of the fifth transmission rod 5018 is connected with a conical base 5019; the bottom end of the conical base 5019 is provided with a slideway 5020; the bottom end of the conical base 5019 is welded with a sliding rod 5021, and the bottom of the sliding rod 5021 is connected with a slideway 5020; a spring 5023 is arranged at the middle left part of the top end of the slideway 5020; a top plate 5025 is arranged at the bottom end of the slideway 5020; the right end of the sliding rod 5021 is welded with a stirring rod 5022; a micro driving wheel 5024 is arranged at the top of the spring 5023; a supporting table 5026 is arranged at the right bottom of the top plate 5025; the left part of the bottom end of the top plate 5025 is connected with a telescopic link 5027; the bottom of the support table 5026 is connected with a base table 5028, and the middle left portion of the top end of the base table 5028 is connected with a telescopic link 5027; the rear end axle center of the first driving wheel 501 is connected with the motor 4; the left end of the second driving wheel 502 is connected with the support frame 1; the left end of the third driving wheel 503 is connected with the support frame 1; the top end of the fourth driving wheel 504 is connected with the support frame 1; the middle right part of the push rod 508 is connected with the trash bin 3; the right end of the sixth transmission wheel 5013 is connected with the impurity removing cabin 3; the middle right part of the sliding rod 5021 is connected with the impurity removing cabin 3; the bottom end of the base table 5028 is connected with the support frame 1.
After the tungsten smelting waste slag is mixed with water, the motor 4 rotates the first driving wheel 501 and simultaneously drives the second driving wheel 502 to rotate, the second driving wheel 502 rotates the third driving wheel 503 and simultaneously drives the fourth driving wheel 504 to rotate, the fourth driving wheel 504 rotates the first driving rod 505 to rotate around the center of circle of the fourth driving wheel 504, then the cylindrical sliding block 506 is driven to slide up and down in the annular sliding rail 507, so that the push rod 508 performs horizontal reciprocating motion, then the rack 509 drives the first gear 5010 to rotate and the first gear 5010 is meshed with the second gear 5011 to rotate, the second gear 5011 rotates the fifth driving wheel 5012, the fifth driving wheel 5012 rotates the sixth driving wheel 5013 to rotate and simultaneously drives the seventh driving wheel 5014 to rotate, the seventh driving wheel 5014 rotates the second driving rod 5015 to rotate around the center of circle of the seventh driving wheel 5014, second transfer line 5015 drives fourth transfer line 5017 through third transfer line 5016 and rotates, drive conical base 5019 and slide bar 5021 through fifth transfer line 5018 and make reciprocating motion back and forth on slide 5020, make stirring rod 5022 do reciprocating motion from side to side, make stirring rod 5022 can up-and-down motion through telescopic link 5027 and roof 5025 after that, brace 5026 and base platform 5028 play a fixed role, make stirring rod 5022 can fully stir the tungsten waste residue in aqueous through the cooperation of slide bar 5021 and telescopic link 5027, make debris and waste residue thoroughly separate, collect debris through push rod 508 and make water further use of, save cost.
The crushing mechanism 10 comprises an eighth transmission wheel 1001, a ninth transmission wheel 1002, a tenth transmission wheel 1003, a transmission plate 1004, a sixth transmission rod 1005, a seventh transmission rod 1006, a first support plate 1007, a disc 1008, a first pressing knife 1009, a second pressing knife 10010 and a second support plate 10011; the top end of the eighth driving wheel 1001 is in driving connection with the ninth driving wheel 1002 through a belt; the right end of the ninth driving wheel 1002 is in driving connection with a tenth driving wheel 1003 through a belt; a transmission plate 1004 is arranged at the right part of the front end of the tenth transmission wheel 1003; a sixth transmission rod 1005 is arranged at the front end of the transmission plate 1004; the bottom of the front end of the sixth transmission rod 1005 is connected with the seventh transmission rod 1006; the left part of the rear end of the seventh transmission rod 1006 is connected with a first supporting plate 1007; a disc 1008 is arranged on the top of the first supporting plate 1007; a first pressing knife 1009 is arranged at the left end of the first supporting plate 1007; the left side of the first pressing knife 1009 is provided with a second pressing knife 10010; a second support plate 10011 is arranged at the left end of the second pressing knife 10010; the right end of an eighth transmission wheel 1001 is connected with the multilayer screening mechanism 13; the left part of the bottom end of the eighth transmission wheel 1001 is connected with the stirring mechanism 15; the bottom end of the ninth driving wheel 1002 is connected with the support frame 1; the right end of a tenth transmission wheel 1003 is connected with the support frame 1; the middle right part of the seventh transmission rod 1006 is connected with the support frame 1; the right end of the disc 1008 is connected with the support frame 1; the left end of the second support plate 10011 is connected with the support frame 1.
When clean tungsten smelting waste slag and reactants enter the cabin, the fourteenth driving wheel 1503 rotates to drive the eighth driving wheel 1001 to rotate, at the same time, the ninth driving wheel 1002 is driven to rotate, the ninth driving wheel 1002 drives the tenth driving wheel 1003 to rotate, then the transmission plate 1004 is driven to rotate by the protrusion on the tenth transmission wheel 1003 sliding in the groove of the transmission plate 1004, simultaneously drives the sixth transmission rod 1005 to swing left and right to enable the seventh transmission rod 1006 to reciprocate left and right, meanwhile, the first supporting plate 1007 drives the first pressing knife 1009 to perform a small-amplitude reciprocating motion, the second pressing knife 10010 and the second supporting plate 10011 are matched to continuously crush the waste residues and the reactants, the disc 1008 plays a stabilizing role, through the extrusion cutting breakage of the tungsten waste residue and the reactant, the two solids of the tungsten waste residue and the reactant can be preliminarily mixed, and the next reaction is favorably carried out.
The multilayer screening mechanism 13 comprises a first sieve plate 1301, an eleventh driving wheel 1302, a first fixed seat 1303, an eighth driving rod 1304, a second fixed seat 1305, a second sieve plate 1306, a third sieve plate 1307, a first rectangular block 1308, a first connecting plate 1309, a second rectangular block 13010, a first fixed block 13011, a second connecting plate 13012 and a second fixed block 13013; an eleventh driving wheel 1302 is arranged at the left bottom of the first screen plate 1301; four opposite corners at the bottom end of the first sieve plate 1301 are provided with a group of first rectangular blocks 1308; the front end axle center of the eleventh transmission wheel 1302 is connected with the first fixed seat 1303; the middle right part of the front end of the eleventh transmission wheel 1302 is rotatably connected with an eighth transmission rod 1304, and the left top part of the rear end of the eighth transmission rod 1304 is connected with the first fixed seat 1303; a second sieve plate 1306 is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing seat 1303; the right part of the rear end of the eighth transmission rod 1304 is connected with a second fixed seat 1305; the bottom end of the second fixed seat 1305 is provided with a third sieve plate 1307; a group of second rectangular blocks 13010 is arranged at the left part and the right part of the front end of the second sieve plate 1306; a group of first fixing blocks 13011 is arranged at the left middle part of the front end, the right middle part of the front end, the left middle part of the rear end and the right middle part of the rear end of the second sieve plate 1306; a group of second fixed blocks 13013 is arranged on each of the left part of the front end, the middle right part of the front end, the left part of the rear end and the middle right part of the rear end of the third sieve plate 1307; the right end of the first rectangular block 1308 is in bolted connection with a first connecting plate 1309 through a nut, and the bottom of the left end of the first connecting plate 1309 is connected with a second rectangular block 13010; the left end of the first fixing block 13011 is connected with a second connecting plate 13012 through a nut by a bolt, and the bottom of the right end of the second connecting plate 13012 is connected with a second fixing block 13013; the top end of the first sieve plate 1301 is connected with the support frame 1; the left end of the eleventh transmission wheel 1302 is connected with the eighth transmission wheel 1001.
When the crushed tungsten waste slag and reactants fall down through the buffer plate 11, the first sieve plate 1301 is primarily screened, the eighth driving wheel 1001 rotates to drive the eleventh driving wheel 1302 to rotate, the eighth driving rod 1304 is not connected with the eleventh driving wheel 1302 through the axis, the eleventh driving wheel 1302 rotates to enable the eighth driving rod 1304 to generate micro vibration, the second fixed seat 1305 and the first fixed seat 1303 drive the second sieve plate 1306 and the third sieve plate 1307 to simultaneously vibrate, the second sieve plate 1306 carries out second screening on the tungsten waste slag and the reactants, then the first fixed block 13011, the second connecting plate 13012 and the second fixed block 13013 drive the third sieve plate 1307 to carry out third screening on the tungsten waste slag and the reactants, the first rectangular block 1308, the first connecting plate 1309 and the second rectangular block 13010 play a role in fixing the sieve plates, and large-particle screening is thoroughly carried out through triple screening of the waste slag and the reactants, the small-particle waste residues and the reactants can be fully contacted, which is beneficial to the next reaction.
The stirring mechanism 15 comprises a twelfth driving wheel 1501, a thirteenth driving wheel 1502, a fourteenth driving wheel 1503, a ninth driving lever 1504, a tenth driving lever 1505, an eleventh driving lever 1506, a twelfth driving lever 1507 and a hook-shaped stirring rod 1508; the bottom end of the twelfth driving wheel 1501 is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel 1502 through a belt; the right end of a thirteenth driving wheel 1502 is in driving connection with a fourteenth driving wheel 1503 through a belt; the axle center of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel 1503 is rotationally connected with the ninth transmission rod 1504; the axle center of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel 1503 is rotationally connected with a twelfth transmission rod 1507, and the axle center of the front end of the twelfth transmission rod 1507 is connected with a ninth transmission rod 1504; the top of the front end of the ninth transmission lever 1504 is rotatably connected with a tenth transmission lever 1505; the bottom of the front end of the tenth transmission rod 1505 is rotatably connected with the eleventh transmission rod 1506, and the top of the rear end of the eleventh transmission rod 1506 is connected with the twelfth transmission rod 1507; the tenth transfer bar 1505 is in driving connection with the hook shaped stirring rod 1508 at the bottom of the rear end; the left end of the twelfth driving wheel 1501 is connected with the support frame 1; the right part of the top end of the twelfth driving wheel 1501 is connected with the first driving wheel 501; the left end of a thirteenth transmission wheel 1502 is connected with the support frame 1; the bottom of the fourteenth driving wheel 1503 is connected with the supporting frame 1; the top right portion of the fourteenth transmission wheel 1503 is connected with the eleventh transmission wheel 1302.
When the tungsten waste residues and the reactant which are sieved fall into water, the twelfth driving wheel 1501 is driven to rotate through the first driving wheel 501, the thirteenth driving wheel 1502 is driven to rotate, the fourteenth driving wheel 1503 is driven to rotate, then the ninth driving rod 1504 rotates around the circle center of the fourteenth driving wheel 1503 to drive the tenth driving rod 1505, the eleventh driving rod 1506 and the twelfth driving rod 1507 rotate simultaneously to drive the hook-shaped stirring rod 1508 to stir in the water, the chemical reaction of the tungsten waste residues and the reactant in the water is accelerated, the reactant is fully stirred through the hook-shaped stirring rod 1508, the reaction is fully performed, the reaction efficiency is improved, the arsenic in the waste residues is thoroughly removed, the harm to the life health of workers is avoided, and the waste residues can be further recycled.
The first driving rod 505 has a circular motion track, so that the push rod 508 can reciprocate to remove impurities floating on the water surface, and the water can be reused.
The micro-driving wheel 5024 is tightly attached to the belt, and the belt is always in a tight state when the cleaning mechanism 5 moves up and down by matching with the spring 5023.
The right bottom protrusion of the front end of the tenth driving wheel 1003 is matched with the inner groove of the driving plate 1004, so that the driving plate 1004 drives the sixth driving rod 1005 to swing left and right.
The above description is provided only to illustrate the technical concept of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made without changing the essential features of the present invention. Accordingly, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the technical concept of the present invention. The scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described exemplary embodiments are illustrative in all respects, not restrictive of the disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure should be construed based on the claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope thereof should be construed to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (8)

1. A recycling device of tungsten smelting waste residues is characterized by comprising a support frame, a control screen, an impurity removing cabin, a motor, a clearing mechanism, a draining port, a water pipe, a baffle plate, a feeding port, a crushing mechanism, a buffer plate, a water mist spray head, a multi-layer screening mechanism, a partition plate, a stirring mechanism and a liquid outlet; a control screen is arranged at the bottom of the left middle sole in the support frame; an impurity removal cabin is arranged at the right top of the support frame; a motor is arranged in the middle of the left part in the supporting frame; a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the top in the supporting frame, the right side of the cleaning mechanism is connected with the impurity removing cabin, and the left bottom of the cleaning mechanism is connected with the motor; the right end of the support frame is connected with the water pipe, and the top of the left end of the water pipe is connected with the impurity removal cabin; a stirring mechanism is arranged at the left bottom in the supporting frame, and the left top of the stirring mechanism is connected with the clearing mechanism; a liquid outlet is arranged at the right middle part of the bottom end in the supporting frame; a draining port is arranged at the right top part in the impurity removing cabin; the right part of the bottom end of the impurity removing cabin is rotationally connected with the baffle; a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the front end of the water pipe; the bottom of the baffle is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the left bottom of the crushing mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism; three groups of buffer plates are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism; two groups of water mist nozzles are arranged at the left bottom and the right bottom of the buffer plate; the bottom of the buffer plate is provided with a multi-layer screening mechanism; the left bottom and the right bottom of the multilayer screening mechanism are provided with a group of partition plates.
2. The recycling device of waste slag from tungsten smelting according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel, a first driving rod, a cylindrical sliding block, an annular sliding rail, a push rod, a rack, a first gear, a second gear, a fifth driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a seventh driving wheel, a second driving rod, a third driving rod, a fourth driving rod, a fifth driving rod, a conical base, a slideway, a sliding rod, a stirring rod, a spring, a micro driving wheel, a top plate, a supporting table, a telescopic rod and a base table; the top of the left end of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel through a belt; the top end of the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the third transmission wheel through a belt; the right end of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the front end axle center of the fourth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first driving rod; the right bottom of the front end of the first transmission rod is connected with the cylindrical sliding block; the front end of the cylindrical sliding block is connected with the annular sliding rail in a sliding manner; the middle part of the right end of the annular slide rail is welded with the push rod; a rack rail is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the push rod; the bottom end of the rack is meshed with the first gear; the bottom end of the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the axle center of the front end of the second gear is rotationally connected with the fifth transmission wheel; the bottom end of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the left end of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel through a belt; the axle center of the front end of the seventh transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the second transmission rod; the top of the front end of the second transmission rod is rotationally connected with the third transmission rod; the bottom of the front end of the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fourth transmission rod; the bottom of the rear end of the third transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fifth transmission rod; the bottom of the rear end of the fifth transmission rod is connected with the conical base; the bottom end of the conical base is provided with a slideway; the bottom end of the conical base is welded with the sliding rod, and the bottom of the sliding rod is connected with the slideway; a spring is arranged at the middle left part of the top end of the slide way; a top plate is arranged at the bottom end of the slide way; the right end of the sliding rod is welded with the stirring rod; the top of the spring is provided with a micro driving wheel; a supporting table is arranged at the right bottom of the top plate; the left part of the bottom end of the top plate is connected with the telescopic rod; the bottom of the support table is connected with a base table, and the middle left part of the top end of the base table is connected with a telescopic rod; the axle center at the rear end of the first driving wheel is connected with the motor; the left end of the second driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the left end of the third driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the top end of the fourth transmission wheel is connected with the support frame; the middle right part of the push rod is connected with the impurity removing cabin; the right end of the sixth driving wheel is connected with the impurity removing cabin; the middle right part of the sliding rod is connected with the impurity removing cabin; the base platform bottom is connected with the support frame.
3. The recycling device of tungsten smelting waste slag according to claim 2, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a tenth driving wheel, a driving plate, a sixth driving rod, a seventh driving rod, a first supporting plate, a disc, a first pressing knife, a second pressing knife and a second supporting plate; the top end of the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the ninth driving wheel through a belt; the right end of the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a tenth driving wheel through a belt; a transmission plate is arranged at the right part of the front end of the tenth transmission wheel; a sixth transmission rod is arranged at the front end of the transmission plate; the bottom of the front end of the sixth transmission rod is connected with the seventh transmission rod; the left part of the rear end of the seventh transmission rod is connected with the first supporting plate; a disc is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate; a first pressing cutter is arranged at the left end of the first supporting plate; a second pressing knife is arranged on the left side of the first pressing knife; a second supporting plate is arranged at the left end of the second pressing cutter; the right end of the eighth transmission wheel is connected with the multilayer screening mechanism; the left part of the bottom end of the eighth driving wheel is connected with the stirring mechanism; the bottom end of the ninth transmission wheel is connected with the support frame; the right end of the tenth transmission wheel is connected with the support frame; the middle right part of the seventh transmission rod is connected with the support frame; the right end of the disc is connected with the support frame; the left end of the second supporting plate is connected with the supporting frame.
4. The recycling device of tungsten smelting waste residue according to claim 3, wherein the multilayer screening mechanism comprises a first sieve plate, an eleventh transmission wheel, a first fixed seat, an eighth transmission rod, a second fixed seat, a second sieve plate, a third sieve plate, a first rectangular block, a first connecting plate, a second rectangular block, a first fixed block, a second connecting plate and a second fixed block; an eleventh transmission wheel is arranged at the left bottom of the first sieve plate; four opposite corners at the bottom end of the first sieve plate are provided with a group of first rectangular blocks; the front end axle center of the eleventh transmission wheel is connected with the first fixed seat; the middle right part of the front end of the eleventh transmission wheel is rotatably connected with the eighth transmission rod, and the left top part of the rear end of the eighth transmission rod is connected with the first fixed seat; a second sieve plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixed seat; the right part of the rear end of the eighth transmission rod is connected with the second fixed seat; a third sieve plate is arranged at the bottom end of the second fixed seat; a second rectangular block group is arranged on the left part of the front end of the second sieve plate and the right part of the front end of the second sieve plate; a group of first fixed blocks is arranged in the left middle part of the front end, the right middle part of the front end, the left middle part of the rear end and the right middle part of the rear end of the second sieve plate; a group of second fixed blocks is arranged on the left part of the front end, the middle right part of the front end, the left part of the rear end and the middle right part of the rear end of the third sieve plate; the right end of the first rectangular block is in bolted connection with the first connecting plate through a nut, and the bottom of the left end of the first connecting plate is connected with the second rectangular block; the left end of the first fixed block is in bolted connection with the second connecting plate through a nut, and the bottom of the right end of the second connecting plate is connected with the second fixed block; the top end of the first sieve plate is connected with the support frame; the left end of the eleventh driving wheel is connected with the eighth driving wheel.
5. The recycling device of tungsten smelting waste slag according to claim 4, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a twelfth driving wheel, a thirteenth driving wheel, a fourteenth driving wheel, a ninth driving rod, a tenth driving rod, an eleventh driving rod, a twelfth driving rod and a hook-shaped stirring rod; the bottom end of the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel through a belt; the right end of the thirteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourteenth driving wheel through a belt; the axle center of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the ninth transmission rod; the front end axle center of the fourteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the twelfth transmission rod, and the front end axle center of the twelfth transmission rod is connected with the ninth transmission rod; the top of the front end of the ninth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the tenth transmission rod; the bottom of the front end of the tenth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the eleventh transmission rod, and the top of the rear end of the eleventh transmission rod is connected with the twelfth transmission rod; the bottom of the rear end of the tenth transmission rod is in transmission connection with the hook-shaped stirring rod; the left end of the twelfth driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the right part of the top end of the twelfth transmission wheel is connected with the first transmission wheel; the left end of the thirteenth driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the bottom of the fourteenth driving wheel is connected with the supporting frame; the top right part of the fourteenth driving wheel is connected with the eleventh driving wheel.
6. The recycling device of the waste slag from tungsten smelting according to claim 5, wherein the motion track of the first transmission rod is circular.
7. The recycling device of the tungsten smelting waste slag according to claim 6, wherein the micro-driving wheel is tightly attached to the belt.
8. The recycling device of the tungsten smelting waste slag according to claim 7, wherein the right bottom protrusion at the front end of the tenth driving wheel is matched with the inner groove of the driving plate.
CN202010078346.9A 2020-02-03 2020-02-03 Recycling device of tungsten smelting waste residues Withdrawn CN111286619A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200616