CN111279954A - Grape planting device with turnable sunshade top - Google Patents
Grape planting device with turnable sunshade top Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111279954A CN111279954A CN201811500554.2A CN201811500554A CN111279954A CN 111279954 A CN111279954 A CN 111279954A CN 201811500554 A CN201811500554 A CN 201811500554A CN 111279954 A CN111279954 A CN 111279954A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunshade
- support
- planting device
- sunshade top
- grape
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a grape planting device with a turnable sunshade top, which comprises a plurality of stand columns arranged at intervals, wherein a support for supporting grape vines is arranged between the stand columns, the top ends of the stand columns are provided with the sunshade top, the sunshade top is rotatably connected with the stand columns through a rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft is also provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the sunshade top to be selectively turned over right above the support and obliquely above the support through the rotating shaft. According to the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, when the illumination is strong, such as at noon in summer or in rainy days, the sunshade top is turned over to the position right above the support, the sunshade top can form a shielding surface to shield grape vines below, the functions of preventing strong light from burning the grapes and preventing rainwater from damaging the grapes are achieved, when the illumination is weak, the sunshade top is turned over to the position obliquely above the support, so that the sunlight can directly irradiate on the grape vines, and therefore the utilization rate of the sunlight is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to a planting frame, and particularly relates to a grape planting device with a turnable sunshade top.
Background
The grapes are a plant which is loved by the sun, and a certain intensity of illumination is required during normal growth, but the grapes can be damaged by too strong illumination, for example, partial burns of the grapes can occur in summer, particularly, the grapes can stop photosynthesis after the temperature is higher in summer noon, so that the sweetness of the mature grapes is reduced, and meanwhile, the grapes can be seriously damaged by rain showering.
The utility model provides a support is planted to grape, the utility model discloses a patent number is "201721096544.8" provides a support is planted to grape, it includes many intervals certain distance and is fixed at the stand in the middle of a field ridge, has umbrella-type roof at the top fixed mounting of stand, the stand on lie in umbrella-type roof below and transversely install an upper horizontal pole, and still transversely install a lower floor's horizontal pole that is shorter than the upper horizontal pole on the stand of upper horizontal pole below, at least the both ends of upper horizontal pole and lower floor's horizontal pole are fixed with respectively and are used for the grape to creep, expand the avris wire rope of area to both sides climbing. And the patent number is "201820452595.8" provides a support is planted to grape, including two perpendicular roof beams, two side fixedly connected with that erect the roof beam are used for supporting the support of grape vine, two are erected the roof beam top and are equipped with the water catch bowl, the both sides fixedly connected with sunshade of water catch bowl, the sunshade is the printing opacity material, the one end that the water catch bowl was kept away from to the sunshade is higher than the one end that is close to the water catch bowl, erect the side of roof beam and be equipped with the catch basin in the below of water catch bowl tip, the one end that the water catch bowl is close to the catch basin is equipped with the egress opening, two are erected roof beam bottom mounting and have the water pipe, the water pipe has a plurality of wash ports that are arranged in arranging the liquid in the water pipe to the root of grape, water pipe and.
Above-mentioned two kinds of grape are planted the support and are all set up the awning that is used for sunshade and rain-sheltering, can play and avoid the highlight to burn the grape and avoid the function of rainwater injury grape again, but awning is fixed the setting, when illumination is not strong, the awning of printing opacity material can further weaken illumination to a certain extent, be unfavorable for the utilization of sunshine, consequently, to technical personnel in the field, how to develop the grape planting device of a new construction, in order to improve the utilization to sunshine, have more realistic meaning.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a grape planting device with a reversible sunshade top, so as to improve the utilization of sunlight.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a grape planting device with a turnable sunshade top, which comprises a plurality of stand columns arranged at intervals, wherein a support for supporting grape vines is arranged between the stand columns, the sunshade top is arranged at the top ends of the stand columns and is rotationally connected with the stand columns through a rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism is further arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft and is used for driving the sunshade top to be selectively turned over right above the support and obliquely above the support through the rotating shaft.
As a further improvement of the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, the upright posts are divided into at least two rows, the top end of one row of the upright posts in the two rows of the upright posts at the outermost side is provided with the rotating shaft, the top end of the other row of the upright posts is provided with the first cross rod, and when the sunshade top is turned over to the position right above the support, one side of the sunshade top is limited by the first cross rod.
As a further improvement of the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, the outer side of the top end of the row of upright posts where the rotating shaft is located is provided with the longitudinal rods, one ends of the two longitudinal rods, which are back to the upright posts, are bridged to form a second cross rod, and when the sunshade top is turned to the obliquely upper side of the support, one side of the sunshade top is limited by the second cross rod.
As a further improvement of the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, the driving mechanism is a motor or a motor.
As a further improvement of the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, the bracket comprises a longitudinal steel wire and a transverse steel wire, and the longitudinal steel wire and the transverse steel wire are connected in a crossed mode.
As a further improvement of the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, the longitudinal steel wires and the transverse steel wires are divided into at least two layers, and the height of each layer of longitudinal steel wires and the height of each layer of transverse steel wires from the ground are different.
According to the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, the sunshade top is rotatably connected with the upright post through the rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft is further provided with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the sunshade top to be selectively turned over to the position right above the support and the position obliquely above the support through the rotating shaft, when the illumination is strong, such as at noon in summer or heavy rain, the sunshade top is turned over to the position right above the support, the sunshade top can form a shielding surface to shield grape vines below, so that the functions of preventing strong light from burning the grapes and preventing rainwater from damaging the grapes are achieved, and when the illumination is weak, the sunshade top is turned over to the position obliquely above the support, so that the sunlight can directly irradiate on the grape vines, and therefore the utilization rate of the sunlight is.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grape planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention when a sunshade roof is turned over to a position right above a support;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the grape planting device according to the embodiment of the invention when the sunshade roof is turned to the upper oblique side of the bracket.
In the drawings:
1-upright post 20-support 3-sunshade roof
4-rotating shaft 5-driving mechanism 6-first cross bar
7-longitudinal bar 8-second transverse bar 21-longitudinal steel wire
22-transverse wire
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.
Please refer to the attached drawings. It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for matching with the disclosure of the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship appearing are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the grape planting device with the reversible sunshade top comprises a plurality of stand columns 1 arranged at intervals, a support 20 for supporting grape vines is arranged between the stand columns 1, the sunshade top 3 is arranged at the top end of each stand column 1, the sunshade top 3 is rotatably connected with the stand columns 1 through a rotating shaft 4, a driving mechanism 5 is further arranged at the end portion of the rotating shaft 4, and the driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the sunshade top 3 to be selectively turned over the support 20 and the support 20 obliquely through the rotating shaft 4.
The sunshade roof is made of transparent materials, the sunshade roof 3 is provided with two stations, the sunshade roof 3 can be selectively turned over to the position right above the support 20 to cover the support 20 below at the first station, and the sunshade roof 3 can be selectively turned over to the position obliquely above the support 20 to be beneficial to sunlight irradiation on the grape vines at the second station. It should be noted that, the rotating shaft 4 may be rotatably connected to the upright 1 through a bearing, and how to avoid interference between the sunroof 3 and the lower part during the turning process of the sunroof 3 belongs to the conventional technical means of those skilled in the art, and is not specifically developed herein.
According to the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, the sunshade top 3 is rotatably connected with the upright post 1 through the rotating shaft 4, the end part of the rotating shaft 4 is further provided with the driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the sunshade top 3 to be selectively turned over to the position right above the support 20 and the position obliquely above the support 20 through the rotating shaft 4, when the illumination is strong, such as at noon in summer or in rainy days, the sunshade top 3 is turned over to the position right above the support 20, the sunshade top 3 can form a shielding surface to shield the grape vines below, the function of preventing the grape vines from being burnt by strong light and preventing the grape vines from being damaged by rainwater is achieved, when the illumination is weak, the sunshade top 3 is turned over to the position obliquely above the support 20, so that the sunlight can directly irradiate on the grape vines, and the utilization rate of the sunlight.
In order to fix the sunshade top 3 conveniently, the multiple upright posts 1 are divided into at least two rows, the rotating shaft 4 is arranged at the top end of one row of upright posts 1 of the two rows of upright posts 1 positioned on the outermost side, the first cross rod 6 is arranged at the top end of the other row of upright posts 1, when the sunshade top 3 is turned over to the position right above the support 20, one side of the sunshade top is limited by the first cross rod 6, and the upper side of the first cross rod 6 is abutted to the sunshade top 3 to support the sunshade top 3. The outside on the top of the 4 row of stands of pivot is equipped with longitudinal rod 7, two the one end bridging of longitudinal rod 7 dorsad stand 1 forms second horizontal pole 8 when sunshade top 3 overturns to the oblique top of support 20, the one side of sheltering from the top is passed through second horizontal pole 8 is spacing, and the upside and the 3 butt of sunshade top of second horizontal pole 8 are in order to support sunshade top 3.
In the above embodiments, the driving mechanism 5 may be a motor, and the driving mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the upright 1. In order to operate the driving mechanism 5 conveniently, the driving mechanism further comprises a control device, the control device is electrically connected with the driving mechanism 5, the control device is arranged below the upright post 1 and comprises a power supply source, a control chip, a control panel and the like, the driving mechanism 5 is controlled to rotate forwards and backwards through the control device, the control device belongs to the prior art or can be arranged by referring to the prior structure, and the description is omitted.
Specifically, the bracket 20 includes a longitudinal steel wire 21 and a transverse steel wire 22, and the longitudinal steel wire 21 and the transverse steel wire 22 are connected in a crossing manner. The longitudinal steel wires 21 and the transverse steel wires 22 are divided into at least two layers, and the height of each layer of longitudinal steel wires 21 and the height of each layer of transverse steel wires 22 from the ground are different. Of course, the support 20 is not limited to the above-described structure, and any other structure capable of supporting the grape vine may be used.
In summary, in the grape planting device with the turnable sunshade top, the sunshade top 3 is rotatably connected with the upright post 1 through the rotating shaft 4, the end of the rotating shaft 4 is further provided with the driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the sunshade top 3 to selectively turn over to the position right above the bracket 20 and the position obliquely above the bracket 20 through the rotating shaft 4, when the illumination is strong, such as at noon in summer or in heavy rain, the sunshade top 3 turns over to the position right above the bracket 20, the sunshade top 3 can form a shielding surface to shield the grape vines below, the functions of preventing the grape vines from being burnt by strong light and preventing the grape vines from being damaged by rain are achieved, when the illumination is weak, the sunshade top 3 turns over to the position obliquely above the bracket 20, so that the sunlight can directly irradiate on the grape vines, and the utilization rate of.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grape planting device that sunshade top can overturn, includes stand (1) that many intervals set up, is equipped with support (20) that are used for supporting the grape vine between many stand (1), the top of stand (1) is equipped with sunshade top (3), its characterized in that: sunshade top (3) through pivot (4) with stand (1) rotates to be connected, the tip of pivot (4) still is equipped with actuating mechanism (5), actuating mechanism (5) are used for through pivot (4) drive sunshade top (3) optional upset to support (20) directly over and the oblique top of support (20).
2. The sunshade, reversible grape planting device of claim 1, wherein: many stands (1) divide into two rows at least, and the top that is located two rows of stands (1) of the most outside wherein one row of stand (1) sets up pivot (4), and the top of one row of stand (1) is equipped with first horizontal pole (6) sunshade top (3) are turned over to support (20) directly over, and the one side that shelters from the top passes through first horizontal pole (6) are spacing.
3. The sunshade, reversible grape planting device of claim 2, wherein: the outside on the top of one row of stand (1) of pivot (4) place is equipped with longitudinal rod (7), two the one end bridging of longitudinal rod (7) stand (1) dorsad forms second horizontal pole (8) sunshade top (3) are when overturning to the oblique top of support (20), the one side that shelters from the top is passed through second horizontal pole (8) are spacing.
4. The sunshade, reversible grape planting device of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (5) is a motor or a motor.
5. The sunshade, reversible grape planting device of claim 1, wherein: the support (20) comprises longitudinal steel wires (21) and transverse steel wires (22), and the longitudinal steel wires (21) and the transverse steel wires (22) are connected in a crossed mode.
6. The sunshade, reversible grape planting device of claim 5, wherein: the longitudinal steel wires (21) and the transverse steel wires (22) are divided into at least two layers, and the height of each layer of longitudinal steel wires (21) and the height of each layer of transverse steel wires (22) from the ground are different.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811500554.2A CN111279954A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Grape planting device with turnable sunshade top |
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CN201811500554.2A CN111279954A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Grape planting device with turnable sunshade top |
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CN111279954A true CN111279954A (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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CN201811500554.2A Pending CN111279954A (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Grape planting device with turnable sunshade top |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116018969A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-04-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Sunshade technology and device for improving quality of wine grapes and wine |
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CN202697389U (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-01-30 | 台湾矽能能源股份有限公司 | Adjustable shading device for agricultural planting |
CN205648560U (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-10-19 | 楚雄欣鑫农业科技开发有限公司 | Adjust illumination grape support |
CN206237963U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-13 | 石林望农农牧开发有限公司 | Wine-growing frame |
CN206341670U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-07-21 | 大理时代农业科技发展有限公司 | Mountain region wine-growing frame |
CN206658691U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-11-24 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | A kind of water-saving culture grape trellis |
CN207061994U (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-03-02 | 宁波清川环保工程有限公司 | Pile foundation type chinampa system is used in a kind of river course maintenance |
CN207284489U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-01 | 福安市恩辉生态农业有限公司 | A kind of grape trellis |
CN207340627U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-05-11 | 丽江星宇生物开发有限公司 | A kind of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae cultivating stand |
CN207583010U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-07-06 | 湖北继昂建设有限公司 | A kind of rain shade of municipal works |
CN207847192U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市旭生骏鹏建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of infiltration type green parking field |
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2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201811500554.2A patent/CN111279954A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202697389U (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-01-30 | 台湾矽能能源股份有限公司 | Adjustable shading device for agricultural planting |
CN205648560U (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-10-19 | 楚雄欣鑫农业科技开发有限公司 | Adjust illumination grape support |
CN206341670U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-07-21 | 大理时代农业科技发展有限公司 | Mountain region wine-growing frame |
CN206237963U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-13 | 石林望农农牧开发有限公司 | Wine-growing frame |
CN206658691U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-11-24 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | A kind of water-saving culture grape trellis |
CN207061994U (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-03-02 | 宁波清川环保工程有限公司 | Pile foundation type chinampa system is used in a kind of river course maintenance |
CN207340627U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-05-11 | 丽江星宇生物开发有限公司 | A kind of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae cultivating stand |
CN207284489U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-05-01 | 福安市恩辉生态农业有限公司 | A kind of grape trellis |
CN207583010U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-07-06 | 湖北继昂建设有限公司 | A kind of rain shade of municipal works |
CN207847192U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市旭生骏鹏建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of infiltration type green parking field |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116018969A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-04-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Sunshade technology and device for improving quality of wine grapes and wine |
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