CN111264154A - A soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production - Google Patents
A soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production Download PDFInfo
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- CN111264154A CN111264154A CN202010229034.3A CN202010229034A CN111264154A CN 111264154 A CN111264154 A CN 111264154A CN 202010229034 A CN202010229034 A CN 202010229034A CN 111264154 A CN111264154 A CN 111264154A
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- casing
- fertilization
- sliding
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- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural instruments, in particular to a quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production, which aims at solving the problem that the existing fertilization device is easy to agglomerate and the existing fertilization equipment can not fertilize quantitatively, further causes the uneven fertilization process of crops, and can not irrigate and dilute the fertilizer simultaneously in the fertilization process to promote the crops to further rapidly absorb the nutrients in the fertilizer, thus seriously influencing the healthy growth of the crops, the following proposal is proposed, the invention comprises a shell, wherein one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a push handle, the other side of the shell is fixedly provided with a motor, a stirring rod, a water discharge gun and a push plate are arranged in the shell, so that the fertilizer applying device is not easy to agglomerate and cake, and can apply fertilizer quantitatively, further, the crops are uniformly fertilized, and the fertilizer can be simultaneously irrigated and diluted in the fertilization process to promote the crops to quickly absorb the nutrients in the fertilizer in a near-step manner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural instruments, in particular to a quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production.
Background
Agricultural equipment is also known as agricultural machinery, wherein agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in crop farming and animal husbandry production processes, as well as in the primary processing and handling of agricultural and livestock products. When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of the crops, the action of artificially supplementing the nutrient elements to the crops is called fertilization;
however, the existing fertilizer applying device is easy to agglomerate and cake, which brings inconvenience to the application of fertilizer, and meanwhile, the existing fertilizer applying equipment can not apply fertilizer quantitatively in the fertilizer applying process, so that the fertilizer applying process of crops is uneven, and the fertilizer cannot be irrigated and diluted simultaneously in the fertilizer applying process to promote the crops to quickly absorb nutrients in the fertilizer in a near step, thereby seriously affecting the healthy growth of the crops.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that a fertilizer applying device is easy to agglomerate and agglomerate in the prior art, and the prior fertilizer applying equipment cannot apply fertilizer quantitatively, so that the fertilizer applying process of crops is uneven, and irrigation and fertilizer dilution cannot be performed simultaneously in the fertilizer applying process to promote the crops to quickly absorb nutrients in the fertilizer in a near step, so that the healthy growth of the crops is seriously influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil ration fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production, which comprises a housin, one side fixedly connected with pushing hands of casing, the opposite side fixed mounting of casing has the motor, the bottom of casing is rotated and is installed four universal wheels, fixed mounting has water tank and fertilization case in the casing, two first mounting holes have been seted up at the top of casing, there are inlet tube and feeder hopper in two first mounting holes respectively fixed mounting, inlet tube and feeder hopper switch on with the top of water tank and fertilization case respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with row squirt of casing, and the bottom of casing has seted up the second mounting hole, fixed mounting has first discharging pipe in the second mounting hole, the motor cooperatees with water tank and fertilization case, the water tank cooperatees with the drainage rifle, the fertilization case cooperatees with first discharging pipe.
Preferably, rotatory hole has been seted up on the casing, and first rotary rod is installed to rotatory downthehole rotation, and the one end of first rotary rod extends to the outside of casing and welds mutually with the output shaft of motor, and the other end of first rotary rod extends to fertilization incasement and fixedly connected with second rotary rod, a plurality of puddlers of outside fixedly connected with of first rotary rod, and the puddler makes the fertilizer of fertilization incasement can not agglomerate.
Preferably, rotate on the inner wall of casing and install the third rotary rod, the fixed cover in the outside of third rotary rod is equipped with the awl fluted disc, and the one end of second rotary rod extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with bevel gear of fertilization case, and bevel gear and awl fluted disc mesh mutually, and bevel gear can drive the awl fluted disc and rotate.
Preferably, the bottom of the fertilizing box is communicated with a second discharging pipe, one end of the first discharging pipe extends into the shell and is communicated with the second discharging pipe, and fertilizer falls into the first discharging pipe through the second discharging pipe.
Preferably, fixedly connected with fixed block on the bottom inner wall of casing, the top slidable mounting of fixed block has the push rod, the top fixedly connected with transmission piece of push rod, and the fixed cover in the outside of third rotary rod is equipped with the cam, and the cam cooperatees with the transmission piece, and the cam can drive the quick displacement of transmission once every rotation round.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up at the top of fixed block, and slidable mounting has the slider in the spout, and the top and the push rod fixed connection of slider have a slide bar of fixedly connected with in the spout, have seted up the slip hole on the slider, and slide bar slidable mounting is in the slip hole, and the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring and one side fixed connection of slider, the other end of spring and one side inner wall fixed connection of spout, the spring can drive the slider and reset.
Preferably, a first slide opening has been seted up to one side of first discharging pipe, and the one end of push rod runs through first slide opening and extends to in the first discharging pipe and fixedly connected with push pedal, and the push pedal cooperatees with the second discharging pipe, and the even ejection of compact of second discharging pipe can be controlled to the push pedal.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with drainage casing of water tank, the second slide opening has been seted up to one side of drainage casing, and the third slide opening has been seted up to one side of water tank, and slidable mounting has same stripper bar in second slide opening and the third slide opening, the one end of stripper bar extend to in the casing and with push rod fixed connection, the other end of stripper bar extends to in the drainage casing and fixedly connected with piston, has seted up the air vent on the stripper bar, can adjust the atmospheric pressure in the drainage casing through the air vent.
Preferably, a third mounting hole is formed in the top of the drainage shell, a first one-way valve is fixedly mounted in the third mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole is formed in the other side of the drainage shell, a second one-way valve is fixedly mounted in the fourth mounting hole, and water in the drainage shell cannot flow backwards through the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve.
Preferably, the second check valve is communicated with a first water outlet pipe, the shell is provided with a fifth mounting hole, a second water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted in the fifth mounting hole, one end of the first water outlet pipe extends into the shell and is communicated with one end of the second water outlet pipe, the other end of the second water outlet pipe is communicated with a water discharging gun, and water is uniformly sprayed on the soil where the fertilizer is applied through the water discharging gun.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the scheme, the motor is matched with the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is matched with the stirring rod, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizing box cannot be discharged due to caking;
2. according to the scheme, the bevel gear is matched with the bevel gear disc, the cam is matched with the transmission block, and the push plate is matched with the second discharging pipe, so that the fertilizer can be indirectly and uniformly sprayed out;
3. according to the scheme, the piston is matched with the drainage shell, and the first one-way valve is matched with the second one-way valve, so that irrigation can be simultaneously carried out in the fertilizing process;
according to the invention, by arranging the stirring rod, the water discharging gun and the push plate, the fertilizer applying device is not easy to agglomerate and cake, quantitative fertilizer application can be carried out, further uniform fertilizer application for crops is realized, irrigation and fertilizer dilution can be simultaneously carried out in the fertilizer applying process, so that the crops can further and rapidly absorb nutrients in the fertilizer, and the healthy growth of the crops is further cared.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a third rotating rod, a conical fluted disc and a cam of the quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production shown in FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram at B in FIG. 1 of a quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production at a position C in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 pushing hands, 3 motors, 4 second water outlet pipes, 5 universal wheels, 6 water tanks, 7 fertilizing tanks, 8 water inlet pipes, 9 feed hoppers, 10 first discharging pipes, 11 first rotating rods, 12 second rotating rods, 13 stirring rods, 14 third rotating rods, 15 conical fluted discs, 16 bevel gears, 17 second discharging pipes, 18 fixed blocks, 19 push rods, 20 transmission blocks, 21 cams, 22 sliding blocks, 23 sliding rods, 24 springs, 25 push plates, 26 drainage shells, 27 extrusion rods, 28 pistons, 29 vent holes, 30 drainage squirts, 31 first one-way valves, 32 second one-way valves and 33 first water outlet pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-5, a quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production comprises a shell 1, a push handle 2 fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, a motor 3 fixedly mounted to the other side of the shell 1, four universal wheels 5 rotatably mounted to the bottom of the shell 1, a water tank 6 and a fertilization box 7 fixedly mounted in the shell 1, two first mounting holes formed in the top of the shell 1, a water inlet pipe 8 and a feed hopper 9 fixedly mounted in the two first mounting holes respectively, the water inlet pipe 8 and the feed hopper 9 respectively communicated with the tops of the water tank 6 and the fertilization box 7, a water discharge gun 30 fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a second mounting hole, a first discharging pipe 10 is fixedly mounted in the second mounting hole, the motor 3 is matched with the water tank 6 and the fertilizing box 7, the water tank 6 is matched with the water discharging gun 30, and the fertilizing box 7 is matched with the first discharging pipe 10.
In this embodiment, casing 1 has last seted up rotatory hole, first rotary rod 11 is installed to rotatory downthehole internal rotation, the one end of first rotary rod 11 extend to casing 1's outside and weld mutually with motor 3's output shaft, the other end of first rotary rod 11 extends to in the fertilization case 7 and fixedly connected with second rotary rod 12, a plurality of puddlers 13 of outside fixedly connected with of first rotary rod 11, puddler 13 makes the fertilizer in the fertilization case 7 can not agglomerate.
In this embodiment, a third rotating rod 14 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the casing 1, a conical-toothed disc 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod 14, one end of the second rotating rod 12 extends to the outside of the fertilizing box 7 and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 16, the bevel gear 16 is meshed with the conical-toothed disc 15, and the bevel gear 16 can drive the conical-toothed disc 15 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the fertilizing box 7 is connected to a second discharging pipe 17, one end of the first discharging pipe 10 extends into the casing 1 and is connected to the second discharging pipe 17, and fertilizer falls into the first discharging pipe 10 through the second discharging pipe 17.
In this embodiment, the fixed block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the casing 1, the push rod 19 is slidably mounted at the top of the fixed block 18, the transmission block 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod 19, the cam 21 is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the third rotating rod 14, the cam 21 is matched with the transmission block 20, and the transmission block 20 can be driven to move once when the cam 21 rotates one turn.
In this embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the fixing block 18, a sliding block 22 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the top of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with the push rod 19, a sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding block 22, the sliding rod 23 is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a spring 24 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 23, one end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block 22, the other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, and the spring.
In this embodiment, a first sliding hole is formed on one side of the first discharging pipe 10, one end of the push rod 19 penetrates through the first sliding hole and extends into the first discharging pipe 10, and is fixedly connected with a push plate 25, the push plate 25 is matched with the second discharging pipe 17, and the push plate 25 can control the second discharging pipe 17 to discharge uniformly.
In this embodiment, the bottom of water tank 6 is fixedly connected with drainage casing 26, the second slide opening has been seted up to one side of drainage casing 26, the third slide opening has been seted up to one side of water tank 6, slidable mounting has same stripper bar 27 in second slide opening and the third slide opening, stripper bar 27's one end extends to in the casing 1 and with push rod 19 fixed connection, stripper bar 27's the other end extends to in the drainage casing 26 and fixedly connected with piston 28, stripper bar 27 has last been seted up and has been seted up air vent 29, can adjust the atmospheric pressure in the drainage casing 26 through air vent 29.
In this embodiment, a third mounting hole is formed in the top of the drainage housing 26, a first check valve 31 is fixedly mounted in the third mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole is formed in the other side of the drainage housing 26, a second check valve 32 is fixedly mounted in the fourth mounting hole, and water in the drainage housing 26 cannot flow backwards through the first check valve 31 and the second check valve 32.
In this embodiment, the second check valve 32 is connected to a first water outlet pipe 33, the housing 1 is provided with a fifth mounting hole, the fifth mounting hole is internally and fixedly provided with a second water outlet pipe 4, one end of the first water outlet pipe 33 extends into the housing 1 and is connected to one end of the second water outlet pipe 4, the other end of the second water outlet pipe 4 is connected to the drainage gun 30, and water is uniformly sprayed on the soil applied with fertilizer by the drainage gun 30.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-5, a soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production comprises a shell 1, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 2 through welding, the other side of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 3 through bolts, the bottom of the shell 1 is rotatably provided with four universal wheels 5, a water tank 6 and a fertilization box 7 are fixedly arranged in the shell 1 through welding, the top of the shell 1 is provided with two first mounting holes, a water inlet pipe 8 and a feed hopper 9 are fixedly arranged in the two first mounting holes through welding respectively, the water inlet pipe 8 and the feed hopper 9 are respectively communicated with the tops of the water tank 6 and the fertilization box 7, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water discharge gun 30 through welding, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a second mounting hole, a first discharge pipe 10 is fixedly arranged in the second mounting hole through welding, the motor 3 is matched with the water tank 6, the water tank 6 is matched with the drainage gun 30, and the fertilizing tank 7 is matched with the first discharge pipe 10.
In this embodiment, casing 1 has last seted up rotatory hole, first rotary rod 11 is installed to rotatory downthehole rotation, the one end of first rotary rod 11 extend to casing 1's outside and weld mutually with motor 3's output shaft, the other end of first rotary rod 11 extends to in the fertilization case 7 and through welding fixedly connected with second rotary rod 12, a plurality of puddlers 13 of welding fixedly connected with are passed through in the outside of first rotary rod 11, puddler 13 makes the fertilizer in the fertilization case 7 can not agglomerate.
In this embodiment, a third rotating rod 14 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the casing 1, a conical-toothed disc 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod 14, one end of the second rotating rod 12 extends to the outside of the fertilizing box 7 and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 16 by welding, the bevel gear 16 is meshed with the conical-toothed disc 15, and the bevel gear 16 can drive the conical-toothed disc 15 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the fertilizing box 7 is connected to a second discharging pipe 17, one end of the first discharging pipe 10 extends into the casing 1 and is connected to the second discharging pipe 17, and fertilizer falls into the first discharging pipe 10 through the second discharging pipe 17.
In this embodiment, be connected with fixed block 18 through welded fastening on the bottom inner wall of casing 1, the top slidable mounting of fixed block 18 has push rod 19, and welded fastening is connected with transmission block 20 through the top of push rod 19, and the fixed cover in the outside of third rotary rod 14 is equipped with cam 21, and cam 21 cooperatees with transmission block 20, and the fast 20 displacement of transmission can be driven once to every round of rotation of cam 21.
In this embodiment, the spout has been seted up at the top of fixed block 18, slidable mounting has slider 22 in the spout, slider 22's top and push rod 19 pass through welded fastening and are connected, be connected with slide bar 23 through welded fastening in the spout, the sliding hole has been seted up on slider 22, slide bar 23 slidable mounting is in the sliding hole, and slide bar 23's outside cover is equipped with spring 24, welded fastening is passed through with one side of slider 22 to spring 24's one end, welded fastening is passed through with one side inner wall of spout to spring 24's the other end, spring 24 can drive slider 22 and reset.
In this embodiment, a first sliding hole is formed on one side of the first discharging pipe 10, one end of the push rod 19 penetrates through the first sliding hole and extends into the first discharging pipe 10, and is fixedly connected with a push plate 25 by welding, the push plate 25 is matched with the second discharging pipe 17, and the push plate 25 can control the second discharging pipe 17 to discharge uniformly.
In this embodiment, the bottom of water tank 6 is connected with drainage casing 26 through welded fastening, the second slide opening has been seted up to one side of drainage casing 26, the third slide opening has been seted up to one side of water tank 6, slidable mounting has same stripper bar 27 in second slide opening and the third slide opening, stripper bar 27's one end extends to in the casing 1 and passes through welded fastening with push rod 19 to be connected, stripper bar 27's the other end extends to in drainage casing 26 and is connected with piston 28 through welded fastening, the last air vent 29 of having seted up of stripper bar 27, can adjust the atmospheric pressure in drainage casing 26 through air vent 29.
In this embodiment, a third mounting hole is formed in the top of the drainage casing 26, a first check valve 31 is fixedly mounted in the third mounting hole by welding, a fourth mounting hole is formed in the other side of the drainage casing 26, a second check valve 32 is fixedly mounted in the fourth mounting hole by welding, and water in the drainage casing 26 cannot flow backwards through the first check valve 31 and the second check valve 32.
In this embodiment, the second check valve 32 is connected to a first water outlet pipe 33, the housing 1 is provided with a fifth mounting hole, the fifth mounting hole is fixedly mounted with a second water outlet pipe 4 by welding, one end of the first water outlet pipe 33 extends into the housing 1 and is connected to one end of the second water outlet pipe 4, the other end of the second water outlet pipe 4 is connected to the water discharging gun 30, and water is uniformly sprayed on the soil applied with fertilizer by the water discharging gun 30.
In the invention, when in use, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the first rotating rod 11 to rotate, the first rotating rod 11 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate, the first rotating rod 11 drives the stirring rod 13 to stir the fertilizer in the fertilizing box 7 to prevent the fertilizer from caking, the second rotating rod 12 drives the bevel gear 16 to rotate, the bevel gear 16 drives the bevel gear disk 15 to rotate, the bevel gear disk 15 drives the third rotating rod 14 to rotate, the third rotating rod 14 drives the cam 21 to rotate, the cam 21 drives the driving block 20 to displace once per rotation, the driving block 20 drives the push rod 19 to move, the push rod 19 drives the push plate 25, the extrusion rod 27 and the sliding block 22 to move simultaneously, when the push plate 25 moves, the first discharging pipe 10 and the second discharging pipe 17 are communicated, at the moment, the fertilizer is uniformly sprayed in the soil through the first discharging pipe 10 and the second discharging pipe 17, the extrusion rod 27 drives the piston 28 to move, make the water in the piston 28 promotion drainage casing 26 get into second outlet pipe 4 rethread row squirt 30 through first outlet pipe 33 and spill on the soil of fertilizer has been applyed, owing to be provided with first check valve 31 and second check valve 32, so water in the drainage casing 26 can not flow backwards, break away from the back mutually with drive block 20 when cam 21, spring 24 deformation resumes to drive slider 22 and slides back on slide bar 23, slider 22 drives push rod 19 and resets, push rod 19 drives push pedal 25 and squeeze beam 27 simultaneously, drive block 20 resets, so reciprocal, the simple operation and practicality.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soil ration fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production, which comprises a housin, a serial communication port, one side fixedly connected with pushing hands of casing, the opposite side fixed mounting of casing has the motor, the bottom of casing is rotated and is installed four universal wheels, fixed mounting has water tank and fertilization case in the casing, two first mounting holes have been seted up at the top of casing, there are inlet tube and feeder hopper in two first mounting holes respectively fixed mounting, inlet tube and feeder hopper communicate with the top of water tank and fertilization case respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with row squirt of casing, and the bottom of casing has seted up the second mounting hole, fixed mounting has first discharging pipe in the second mounting hole, the motor cooperatees with water tank and fertilization case, the water tank cooperatees with the drainage rifle, the fertilization case cooperatees with first discharging pipe.
2. The quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotation hole is formed in the housing, a first rotation rod is rotatably mounted in the rotation hole, one end of the first rotation rod extends to the outside of the housing and is welded to an output shaft of the motor, the other end of the first rotation rod extends into the fertilization box and is fixedly connected with a second rotation rod, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotation rod.
3. The quantitative soil fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the housing, a conical-toothed disk is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the third rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod extends to the outside of the fertilization box and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, and the bevel gear is meshed with the conical-toothed disk.
4. The quantitative soil fertilization device of claim 1, wherein a second discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the fertilization tank, and one end of the first discharge pipe extends into the housing and is connected to the second discharge pipe.
5. The quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing, a push rod is slidably mounted at the top of the fixed block, a transmission block is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the third rotating rod, and the cam is matched with the transmission block.
6. The quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the top of the fixing block, a sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the push rod, a sliding rod is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding block, the sliding rod is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove.
7. The quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a first sliding hole is formed in one side of the first discharge pipe, one end of the push rod penetrates through the first sliding hole, extends into the first discharge pipe and is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the push plate is matched with the second discharge pipe.
8. The quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a drainage shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, a second slide hole is formed in one side of the drainage shell, a third slide hole is formed in one side of the water tank, the same extrusion rod is slidably mounted in the second slide hole and the third slide hole, one end of the extrusion rod extends into the shell and is fixedly connected with the push rod, the other end of the extrusion rod extends into the drainage shell and is fixedly connected with a piston, and an air vent is formed in the extrusion rod.
9. The quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 8, wherein a third mounting hole is formed in the top of the drain casing, a first one-way valve is fixedly mounted in the third mounting hole, a fourth mounting hole is formed in the other side of the drain casing, and a second one-way valve is fixedly mounted in the fourth mounting hole.
10. The quantitative soil fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 9, wherein the second one-way valve is communicated with a first water outlet pipe, the housing is provided with a fifth mounting hole, a second water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted in the fifth mounting hole, one end of the first water outlet pipe extends into the housing and is communicated with one end of the second water outlet pipe, and the other end of the second water outlet pipe is communicated with a drainage gun.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010229034.3A CN111264154B (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010229034.3A CN111264154B (en) | 2020-03-27 | 2020-03-27 | Soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production |
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| CN111264154A true CN111264154A (en) | 2020-06-12 |
| CN111264154B CN111264154B (en) | 2024-09-27 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112602427A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-06 | 塔里木大学 | Quantitative irrigation and fertilization device for membraneless cultivation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107295849A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-10-27 | 扬州市中福商业管理有限公司 | A kind of gardens fallen leaves processing and watering integrated vehicle |
| JP6564978B1 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-08-28 | 寧波市奉化屏達自動化設備有限公司 | Environmental protection fertilizer equipment |
| CN109005826A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖盛创新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus convenient for adjusting |
| CN110574537A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-17 | 佛山市易于嘉农业科技有限公司 | Portable automatic control fertilization's fertilization equipment |
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| CN112602427A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-06 | 塔里木大学 | Quantitative irrigation and fertilization device for membraneless cultivation |
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| CN111264154B (en) | 2024-09-27 |
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