CN111253723B - 一种透明耐热聚乳酸组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种透明耐热聚乳酸组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111253723B CN111253723B CN201910180508.7A CN201910180508A CN111253723B CN 111253723 B CN111253723 B CN 111253723B CN 201910180508 A CN201910180508 A CN 201910180508A CN 111253723 B CN111253723 B CN 111253723B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- polylactic acid
- transparent heat
- resistant
- long
- chain branched
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- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 181
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- -1 dicarbonate organic peroxide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000008301 phosphite esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)OC(O)=O ZFTFAPZRGNKQPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- CSKKAINPUYTTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecoxycarbonyloxy tetradecyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)OOC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CSKKAINPUYTTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZACVGCNKGYYQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexoxycarbonyloxy 2-ethylhexyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)OOC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC ZACVGCNKGYYQHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,9-dioctadecoxy-2,4,8,10-tetraoxa-3,9-diphosphaspiro[5.5]undecane Chemical compound C1OP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCC21COP(OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC2 PZRWFKGUFWPFID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QWVBGCWRHHXMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecoxycarbonyloxy hexadecyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)OOC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC QWVBGCWRHHXMRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010942 self-nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- BEQKKZICTDFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6-pentaoxepane-5,7-dione Chemical compound O=C1OOOOC(=O)O1 BEQKKZICTDFVMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/10—Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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CN201910180508.7A CN111253723B (zh) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | 一种透明耐热聚乳酸组合物及其制备方法 |
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CN201910180508.7A CN111253723B (zh) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | 一种透明耐热聚乳酸组合物及其制备方法 |
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CN111253723A CN111253723A (zh) | 2020-06-09 |
CN111253723B true CN111253723B (zh) | 2022-03-29 |
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CN112920565B (zh) * | 2021-01-30 | 2022-09-06 | 汕头市三马塑胶制品有限公司 | 一种高熔体强度生物降解聚酯材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102086299A (zh) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-06-08 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种透明结晶聚乳酸塑料及其制备方法 |
CN103923268A (zh) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-16 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | 一种熔体自由基接枝长支链聚乳酸及其制备方法 |
WO2015079755A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-04 | 花王株式会社 | ポリ乳酸樹脂組成物 |
-
2019
- 2019-03-11 CN CN201910180508.7A patent/CN111253723B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102086299A (zh) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-06-08 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 一种透明结晶聚乳酸塑料及其制备方法 |
WO2015079755A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-04 | 花王株式会社 | ポリ乳酸樹脂組成物 |
CN103923268A (zh) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-07-16 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | 一种熔体自由基接枝长支链聚乳酸及其制备方法 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A transparent heat-resistant polylactic acid composition and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20230113 Granted publication date: 20220329 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shantou branch Pledgor: SAMMA PLASTIC INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023440000009 |
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Date of cancellation: 20231123 Granted publication date: 20220329 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shantou branch Pledgor: SAMMA PLASTIC INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023440000009 |
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PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A transparent and heat-resistant polylactic acid composite and its preparation method Effective date of registration: 20231130 Granted publication date: 20220329 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shantou branch Pledgor: SAMMA PLASTIC INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980068557 |
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