CN111244496B - 燃料电池及配流装置 - Google Patents
燃料电池及配流装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111244496B CN111244496B CN202010349714.9A CN202010349714A CN111244496B CN 111244496 B CN111244496 B CN 111244496B CN 202010349714 A CN202010349714 A CN 202010349714A CN 111244496 B CN111244496 B CN 111244496B
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- manifolds
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- fuel cell
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 165
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091081062 Repeated sequence (DNA) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(F)(=O)=O UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/0273—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
- H01M8/2475—Enclosures, casings or containers of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010349714.9A CN111244496B (zh) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | 燃料电池及配流装置 |
PCT/CN2021/089862 WO2021218906A1 (zh) | 2020-04-28 | 2021-04-26 | 燃料电池及配流装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010349714.9A CN111244496B (zh) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | 燃料电池及配流装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111244496A CN111244496A (zh) | 2020-06-05 |
CN111244496B true CN111244496B (zh) | 2020-08-14 |
Family
ID=70871628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010349714.9A Active CN111244496B (zh) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | 燃料电池及配流装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111244496B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2021218906A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111244496B (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-14 | 北京朔景新能源科技有限公司 | 燃料电池及配流装置 |
CN112615023A (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-06 | 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司 | 一种可调式燃料电池电池堆端板 |
CN112903790B (zh) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-30 | 国家电投集团氢能科技发展有限公司 | 膜电极参数测量夹具 |
CN114464837B (zh) * | 2021-10-08 | 2024-01-16 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | 一种燃料电池系统以及装配工艺 |
CN113871677A (zh) * | 2021-11-07 | 2021-12-31 | 苏州辉美汽车科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池发动机 |
CN114744235B (zh) * | 2022-03-25 | 2024-04-09 | 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 | 燃料电池模块、燃料电池系统、燃料电池动力系统及车辆 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101027806A (zh) * | 2004-09-24 | 2007-08-29 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 单格电池、单格电池的制造方法、燃料电池、燃料电池的制造方法 |
CN103563151A (zh) * | 2011-07-12 | 2014-02-05 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池系统 |
CN105027343A (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2015-11-04 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池、燃料电池的配流装置及具备燃料电池的车辆 |
CN110233278A (zh) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-13 | 新源动力股份有限公司 | 一种燃料电池电堆模块流体分配结构 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005228542A (ja) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-08-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池 |
US20110281193A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2011-11-17 | Energyor Technologies Inc. | Fuel cell fluid distribution system |
CN108417875B (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2020-07-14 | 广东国鸿氢能科技有限公司 | 分配歧管和燃料电池电堆组 |
CN111244496B (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-14 | 北京朔景新能源科技有限公司 | 燃料电池及配流装置 |
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2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202010349714.9A patent/CN111244496B/zh active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-26 WO PCT/CN2021/089862 patent/WO2021218906A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101027806A (zh) * | 2004-09-24 | 2007-08-29 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 单格电池、单格电池的制造方法、燃料电池、燃料电池的制造方法 |
CN103563151A (zh) * | 2011-07-12 | 2014-02-05 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池系统 |
CN105027343A (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2015-11-04 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 燃料电池、燃料电池的配流装置及具备燃料电池的车辆 |
CN110233278A (zh) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-13 | 新源动力股份有限公司 | 一种燃料电池电堆模块流体分配结构 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN111244496A (zh) | 2020-06-05 |
WO2021218906A1 (zh) | 2021-11-04 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230426 Address after: No. 70 Weiyong Road, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176 (Tiantanghe Section) Patentee after: Fang Mou Address before: 100011 308, 3rd floor, traffic Hotel, No.3 waiguanxie street, Chaoyang District, Beijing Patentee before: Beijing shuojing New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240412 Address after: Room 401, 4th Floor, Building 8, Courtyard 9, Fengyuan Street, Daxing District, Beijing, 102600 Patentee after: Beijing Jiaqingxin Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 70 Weiyong Road, Daxing District, Beijing, 100176 (Tiantanghe Section) Patentee before: Fang Mou Country or region before: China |