CN111226903A - Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens - Google Patents

Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111226903A
CN111226903A CN202010142385.0A CN202010142385A CN111226903A CN 111226903 A CN111226903 A CN 111226903A CN 202010142385 A CN202010142385 A CN 202010142385A CN 111226903 A CN111226903 A CN 111226903A
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China
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chinese herbal
herbal medicine
oleander
raw materials
animal
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CN202010142385.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任素丽
白文娟
郑雅琼
施泽荣
吴昊
李荣波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010142385.0A priority Critical patent/CN111226903A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to a Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10kg of radix stemonae, 15kg of tribulus terrestris, 5kg of fennel garlic, 5kg of catharanthus roseus, 10kg of camphor, 5kg of jequirity, 5kg of stramonium seed, 12kg of macleaya cordata, 12kg of curare curdla, 10kg of oleander and 10kg of nux vomica. The root and the skin of the oleander are taken and dried to obtain the raw material of the oleander. Taking branches with the diameter of 0.5-1 cm from the nux vomica, drying, and slicing to obtain the nux vomica raw material. The tribulus terrestris is crushed with a shell for seeds. The camphor is a natural extract. The invention has the advantages of low natural toxicity, no peculiar smell, good anticorrosion effect, low cost and safe use, and can be popularized and used.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens.
Background
The animal specimen is prepared by cutting the epidermis after the animal dies, removing organs, bones and flesh in the epidermis, removing fat, smearing the preservative on the inner surface of the skin, filling, supporting and shaping the preserved epidermis, and adhering the cut epidermis to form the animal specimen.
The method for performing preservative treatment on animal epidermis is a key step for successfully manufacturing animal specimens, and the animal epidermis is rotten and deteriorated due to improper preservative treatment.
Most of the existing animal specimen preservatives are chemical products such as arsenic trioxide, glycerol, phenol, trichloromethane, alum powder, boric acid powder, formalin solution and the like, and the preservatives are harmful to human bodies, such as arsenic trioxide, tastelessness, odourlessness and strong toxicity, and require no wound and protective operation of users; the boric acid powder has poor corrosion resistance, strong peculiar smell of glycerol, easy volatilization of trichloromethane and easy combustion, and the like. The chemical preservative has strong toxicity, poor water solubility, large peculiar smell, short bacteriostatic effect and high price. Therefore, the problem to be solved is to provide a preservative which is safe for users, has low natural toxicity, no peculiar smell, good preservative effect and low cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to design a Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens, which has the advantages of low natural toxicity, no peculiar smell, good preservative effect, low cost and safe use.
Therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine preservative for the animal specimens comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BSA0000203448940000011
the raw materials are crushed and processed, then are sieved by a sieve of 80-100 meshes, and are stirred and mixed uniformly to obtain a finished product.
The preferred weight ratio of the raw materials of the invention is as follows:
Figure BSA0000203448940000012
the raw materials are crushed and processed, then are sieved by a sieve of 80-100 meshes, and are stirred and mixed uniformly to obtain a finished product.
The optimal weight ratio of the raw materials of the invention is as follows:
Figure BSA0000203448940000013
Figure BSA0000203448940000021
the raw materials are crushed and processed, then are sieved by a sieve of 80-100 meshes, and are stirred and mixed uniformly to obtain a finished product.
The tribulus terrestris is crushed with a shell for seeds. The camphor is a natural extract. The oleander is prepared by drying the root and the bark of the oleander. The method comprises the following steps of taking branches with the diameter of 0.5-1 cm from the nux vomica, drying, and slicing to obtain the nux vomica raw material.
The raw material components and the method achieve the aim of the invention.
The invention has the advantages of low natural toxicity, no peculiar smell, good anticorrosion effect, low cost and safe use.
The invention has the following specific advantages:
1. the invention takes pure natural Chinese herbal medicines as raw materials, has small toxicity, no peculiar smell, strong water solubility, good and lasting bacteriostatic effect, can effectively prevent the animal epidermis and residual meat from rotting and deteriorating, has strong inhibiting effect on common proteus, escherichia coli, staphylococcus albus pyococcus, putrefying bacillus, tricholoma and the like, can expel insects, prevent worm-eaten specimens, can inhibit the fishy smell generated by animals and has long-term bacteriostatic effect. The bacteriostatic rate of the invention to animal epidermis can reach 99.5%. The insect expelling and preventing rate can reach 99.8%, and the animal skin treated by the invention has only slight herbal fragrance.
Compared with chemical preservative arsenic trioxide and the like, the animal epidermis preservative has lower toxicity, can effectively adsorb water on animal epidermis and accelerate the formation of animal specimens, and the animal epidermis treated by the preservative is richer in elasticity and flexibility and more beneficial to the preparation of later-stage specimens of the animal epidermis compared with the animal epidermis treated by the chemical preservative. Compared with chemical preservatives, the invention also has better effects of antisepsis, bacteriostasis and insect inhibition. The animal specimen prepared by the invention has no damage to animal epidermis, and the animal specimen is more durable than the animal specimen treated by a chemical preservative.
2. The invention has lower manufacturing and using cost and is safe. The invention has the advantages of simple manufacturing method, wide and easily obtained material sources, low material cost, easy carrying, easy long-term storage, convenient and safe use and no problems of easy volatilization, easy flammability and the like which are harmful to the safety of users. The cost value of the invention is only about 30% of the value of the traditional animal preservative, and the manufacturing cost is only 5% of the manufacturing cost of the traditional animal preservative. The invention is beneficial to popularization and application.
Detailed Description
Example 1: a Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7kg of radix stemonae, 18kg of tribulus terrestris, 4kg of fennel garlic, 8kg of catharanthus roseus, 7kg of camphor, 8kg of jequirity, 3kg of stramonium seed, 18kg of macleaya cordata, 12kg of curare curdla, 7kg of oleander and 13kg of nux vomica.
The tribulus terrestris is crushed with a shell for seeds. The camphor is a natural extract. The oleander is prepared by drying the root and the bark of the oleander. The method comprises the following steps of taking branches with the diameter of 0.5-1 cm from the nux vomica, drying, and slicing to obtain the nux vomica raw material.
Pulverizing the above materials, sieving with 80 mesh sieve, stirring, and mixing to obtain the final product.
When in use, the preservative for the animal specimen is uniformly smeared on the inner surface of the animal skin after removing organs, meat and bones and degreasing, and the smearing thickness is 0.2-2 mm.
Example 2: a Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 11kg of radix stemonae, 13kg of tribulus terrestris, 5kg of fennel garlic, 4kg of catharanthus roseus, 12kg of camphor, 7kg of jequirity, 7kg of stramonium seed, 13kg of macleaya cordata, 16kg of curare curdla, 11kg of oleander and 10kg of nux vomica.
The tribulus terrestris is crushed with a shell for seeds. The camphor is a natural extract. The oleander is prepared by drying the root and the bark of the oleander. The method comprises the following steps of taking branches with the diameter of 0.5-1 cm from the nux vomica, drying, and slicing to obtain the nux vomica raw material.
Pulverizing the above materials, sieving with 90 mesh sieve, stirring, and mixing to obtain the final product. The procedure was as in example 1.
Example 3: a Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10kg of radix stemonae, 15kg of tribulus terrestris, 5kg of fennel garlic, 5kg of catharanthus roseus, 10kg of camphor, 5kg of jequirity, 5kg of stramonium seed, 12kg of macleaya cordata, 12kg of curare curdla, 10kg of oleander and 10kg of nux vomica.
The tribulus terrestris is crushed with a shell for seeds. The camphor is a natural extract. The oleander is prepared by drying the root and the bark of the oleander. The method comprises the following steps of taking branches with the diameter of 0.5-1 cm from the nux vomica, drying, and slicing to obtain the nux vomica raw material.
Pulverizing the above materials, sieving with 100 mesh sieve, stirring, and mixing to obtain the final product. The procedure was as in example 1.
In the embodiment 3, the anticorrosion effect is better than that of the embodiment 2, and the anticorrosion effect of the embodiment 2 is better than that of the embodiment 1.
In a word, the invention has the advantages of low natural toxicity, no peculiar smell, good antiseptic effect, low cost and safe use, and can be popularized and used.

Claims (7)

1. The Chinese herbal medicine preservative for the animal specimens is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FSA0000203448930000011
the raw materials are crushed and processed, then are sieved by a sieve of 80-100 meshes, and are stirred and mixed uniformly to obtain a finished product.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine animal specimen preservative according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FSA0000203448930000012
the raw materials are crushed and processed, then are sieved by a sieve of 80-100 meshes, and are stirred and mixed uniformly to obtain a finished product.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine animal specimen preservative according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FSA0000203448930000013
the raw materials are crushed and processed, then are sieved by a sieve of 80-100 meshes, and are stirred and mixed uniformly to obtain a finished product.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine animal specimen preservative according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tribulus terrestris is crushed with a shell for seeds.
5. The Chinese herbal medicine animal specimen preservative according to claim 1, characterized in that: the camphor is a natural extract.
6. The Chinese herbal medicine animal specimen preservative according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oleander is prepared by drying the root and the bark of the oleander.
7. The Chinese herbal medicine animal specimen preservative according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps of taking branches with the diameter of 0.5-1 cm from the nux vomica, drying, and slicing to obtain the nux vomica raw material.
CN202010142385.0A 2020-03-05 2020-03-05 Chinese herbal medicine preservative for animal specimens Pending CN111226903A (en)

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CN111226903A true CN111226903A (en) 2020-06-05

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU802022A1 (en) * 1979-03-26 1981-02-07 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательскийинститут Деревообрабатывающей Промыш-Ленности Method and apparatus for evaluating protective properties of antiseptics in particle board
CN1091244A (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-08-31 王旻 Be used to make the antiseptic-anti-borer agent method of zoological specimens
CN101946761A (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-01-19 重庆师范大学 Conditioning fluid for preparing animal stuffed specimens
CN104258347A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-07 王孝芹 Sterilizing and inflammation-diminishing liquid for clinical laboratory
CN104585159A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-06 上海海洋大学 Traditional Chinese medicine preservative for fish stripping specimen and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preservative

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU802022A1 (en) * 1979-03-26 1981-02-07 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательскийинститут Деревообрабатывающей Промыш-Ленности Method and apparatus for evaluating protective properties of antiseptics in particle board
CN1091244A (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-08-31 王旻 Be used to make the antiseptic-anti-borer agent method of zoological specimens
CN101946761A (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-01-19 重庆师范大学 Conditioning fluid for preparing animal stuffed specimens
CN104258347A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-07 王孝芹 Sterilizing and inflammation-diminishing liquid for clinical laboratory
CN104585159A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-06 上海海洋大学 Traditional Chinese medicine preservative for fish stripping specimen and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine preservative

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