CN111226783A - Air-purifying plant production device - Google Patents

Air-purifying plant production device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111226783A
CN111226783A CN202010203683.6A CN202010203683A CN111226783A CN 111226783 A CN111226783 A CN 111226783A CN 202010203683 A CN202010203683 A CN 202010203683A CN 111226783 A CN111226783 A CN 111226783A
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China
Prior art keywords
incubator
air
side wall
lateral wall
ring
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CN202010203683.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111226783B (en
Inventor
赵为娜
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Liuyang Qisi Tea Farm Planting And Breeding Professional Cooperative
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of air-purifying plants, in particular to an air-purifying plant production device, which comprises a lower incubator, an upper incubator, a lower hanger assembly, an upper hanger assembly and a central pipe assembly, wherein the upper incubator is detachably connected with the lower incubator, the upper hanger assembly is detachably arranged in the upper incubator, the lower hanger assembly is detachably arranged in the lower incubator, the structures of the lower hanger assembly and the upper hanger assembly are consistent, and the central pipe assembly simultaneously penetrates through the middle parts of the lower incubator and the upper incubator; the cultivation box is reasonable in structure and convenient to disassemble, facilitates growth and reproduction of the air pineapples, makes full use of air in the cultivation box, can cultivate more air pineapples, can provide a stable environment for the air pineapples, prevents the air pineapples from waterlogging, can collect seeds of the air pineapples in time, and can irrigate and ventilate the air pineapples in time.

Description

Air-purifying plant production device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air-purifying plants, in particular to an air-purifying plant production device.
Background
The growth of the air pineapple is not related to soil, but the air pineapple can play a role in purifying air, also called as the pineapple flower in the air, and the air pineapple is selected by many families to purify indoor air and improve the living environment.
The air pineapples have strict requirements on the environment in batch factory breeding production, proper temperature, moisture, illumination and the like need to be provided, the air pineapples are often subjected to pile-up culture, the growth of the air pineapples is influenced due to uneven distribution, meanwhile, the air pineapples are often subjected to waterlogging caused by excessive watering, the interior of the air pineapples collects water to generate rot, and the growing environment of the air pineapples is difficult to stabilize well due to large temperature difference in northern seasons.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a plant production device for purifying air.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a plant production device for purifying air comprises a lower incubator, an upper incubator, a lower hanger assembly, an upper hanger assembly and a central pipe assembly, wherein the upper incubator is detachably connected with the lower incubator, the upper hanger assembly is detachably arranged in the upper incubator, the lower hanger assembly is detachably arranged in the lower incubator, the structures of the lower hanger assembly and the upper hanger assembly are consistent, and the central pipe assembly simultaneously penetrates through the middle parts of the lower incubator and the upper incubator;
the lower incubator is made of transparent PP or PE plastic and has a pot-shaped structure;
the lower incubator comprises a lower incubator side wall, a lower incubator upper opening, a lower incubator lower opening and a lower incubator chamber, the longitudinal section of the lower incubator side wall is arc-shaped, the sinking direction is inward, the lower incubator side wall surrounds the central tube assembly for a circle, the upper part of the lower incubator side wall forms the lower incubator upper opening, the lower part of the lower incubator side wall forms the lower incubator lower opening, the longitudinal central lines of the lower incubator upper opening and the lower incubator lower opening are coincident, the diameter of the lower incubator upper opening is larger than that of the lower incubator lower opening, the central tube assembly penetrates through the lower incubator upper opening and the lower incubator lower opening, and the lower incubator chamber is formed among the lower incubator side wall, the lower incubator upper opening and the lower incubator lower opening;
the lower hanger assembly comprises a first cross rod, a second cross rod, a first inclined rod, a second inclined rod, an upper hanging ring and a lower hanging ring, the cross sections of the first cross rod, the second cross rod, the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are arranged in an ▽ shape, a first nut is arranged between the first cross rod and the second cross rod, the side wall of the central tube assembly is provided with a first external thread part, a first internal thread of the nut is matched with the first external thread part, one end of the first cross rod is fixedly connected with one end of the first inclined rod, one end of the second cross rod is fixedly connected with one end of the second inclined rod, the other end of the first inclined rod is abutted against the side wall of the central tube assembly, the other end of the second inclined rod is abutted against the side wall of the central tube assembly;
the center tube subassembly includes base, center tube, mounting panel, center tube passageway, nozzle portion, gas exchange hole and goes up the bifurcated pipe, fixed center tube on the base, the fixed mounting panel in the center tube outside, mounting panel encircle center tube lateral wall a week, and the inside center tube passageway that sets up of center tube, center tube lie in incubator down, go up the inside outer wall of incubator and set up nozzle portion, and nozzle portion upper portion sets up the gas exchange hole, and the gas exchange hole is linked together with the center tube passageway.
The nozzle part is connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe passes through the central pipe passage.
The base comprises a base body, a slope I and a slope II, the base body is of a rectangular three-dimensional structure, the slope I and the slope II are arranged on two sides of the base body and are symmetrically arranged, an included angle α formed by the slope I and a horizontal line is 8-12 degrees,
the bottom of the central tube is vertically inserted into the base body, a bottom outlet is formed in the side face of the bottom of the central tube, and the bottom outlet faces the outer portion of the side wall of the base body.
The section of the support plate is arc-shaped, the radian of the support plate is consistent with the radian of the lower part of the side wall of the lower incubator, and the lower part of the side wall of the lower incubator is tightly attached to the inner wall of the support plate.
Go up the bifurcated pipe and include bifurcated pipe joint, bifurcated pipe one, bifurcated pipe two, valve two and valve three, bifurcated pipe joint is connected with center tube upper portion, and bifurcated pipe one sets up in bifurcated pipe joint one side, and bifurcated pipe two sets up in bifurcated pipe joint opposite side, sets up valve two on the bifurcated pipe one, sets up valve three on the bifurcated pipe two.
The incubator inside wall is fixed with the plastic net down, and plastic net encircles incubator a week down, and incubator lateral wall is hugged closely down to the plastic net, and the last fixed plastics of plastic net keep off the ring, keep off ring quantity and be a plurality of and from last to distributing in proper order down on the plastic net, and plastics keep off the ring height and be 100 plus 200mm, and plastics keep off and form seed collection area between ring and the plastic net, set up the billet on the seed collection area.
Go up the incubator and select transparent PP or PE plastics material for use, it is "pot" column structure to go up the incubator, it includes the incubator lateral wall to go up the incubator upper shed, go up incubator lower shed and last incubator room to go up the incubator lateral wall longitudinal section for arc form and sunken direction inwards, it encircles a week round center tube assembly to go up the incubator lateral wall, it forms incubator lower shed to go up incubator lateral wall lower part, it forms incubator upper shed to go up incubator lateral wall upper portion, it coincides mutually with last incubator lower shed center to go up incubator upper shed, it is greater than incubator lower shed diameter to go up incubator upper shed diameter, center tube assembly passes upper incubator upper shed, go up incubator lower shed, go up the incubator lateral wall, go up the incubator upper shed, go up and form the incubator room between the incubator lower shed.
Go up fixed lower buckle closure in incubator lateral wall outer wall bottom, lower buckle closure is circular, lower buckle closure and incubator upper shed phase-match setting down, lower incubator lateral wall upper portion sets up down the mounting groove, lower mounting groove encircles incubator lateral wall upper portion a week down, the mounting groove cross-section is "𠃎" form down, lower buckle closure edge matching sets up in the mounting groove down, it sets up the mounting groove to go up incubator lateral wall upper portion, it is "𠃎" form to go up the mounting groove cross-section, go up mounting groove and encircle incubator lateral wall upper portion a week, it is circular to go up the buckle closure, go up buckle closure and last incubator upper shed phase-match setting, it sets up in last mounting groove to go up buckle closure edge matching.
Go up incubator upper portion and set up solar protection devices, solar protection devices includes the sunshade ring, goes up sunshade net, side sunshade net, and the sunshade ring is the ring form, and sunshade ring one side is through stand and slope one looks fixed connection, and the stand is round bar shape, goes up sunshade net tiling and sunshade ring on, side sunshade net encircles bottom a week of sunshade ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cultivation box is reasonable in structure and convenient to disassemble, facilitates growth and reproduction of the air pineapples, makes full use of air in the cultivation box, can cultivate more air pineapples, can provide a stable environment for the air pineapples, prevents the air pineapples from waterlogging, can collect seeds of the air pineapples in time, and can irrigate and ventilate the air pineapples in time.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the lower incubator and the plastic mesh according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a plant production device for purifying air comprises a lower incubator 1, an upper incubator 2, a lower hanger assembly 11, an upper hanger assembly 21 and a central tube assembly 3, wherein the upper incubator 2 is detachably connected with the lower incubator 1, the upper hanger assembly 21 is detachably arranged in the upper incubator 2, the lower hanger assembly 11 is detachably arranged in the lower incubator 1, the structures of the lower hanger assembly 11 and the upper hanger assembly 21 are the same, and the central tube assembly 3 simultaneously penetrates through the middle parts of the lower incubator 1 and the upper incubator 2; the lower incubator 1 and the upper incubator 2 provide a stable greenhouse space for the air pineapple, the air pineapple is suspended in the lower incubator 1 and the upper incubator 2 through the lower hanger assembly 11 and the upper hanger assembly 21, air exchange and moisture supply are carried out through the central tube assembly 3, meanwhile, the pot-shaped structures of the lower incubator 1 and the upper incubator 2 are convenient for collecting redundant moisture to avoid water logging of the air pineapple, the space in the incubator is fully utilized by the lower hanger assembly 11 and the upper hanger assembly 21, the air pineapple can be suspended as much as possible, the yield of the air pineapple is increased, the detachable structures of the lower hanger assembly 11 and the upper hanger assembly 21 are convenient for taking out the whole incubator, the efficiency of collecting or placing the air pineapple is improved, the lower incubator 1 is detachable relative to the central tube assembly 3, the upper incubator 2 is detachable relative to the lower incubator 1, the device has good integrity, and all the parts are matched and connected tightly.
Transparent PP or PE plastics material is chooseed for use to incubator 1 down, and lower incubator 1 is "pot" column structure, and the transparent construction of lower incubator 1 is convenient for in time observe the growth condition of the interior air pineapple of case, and the downward rivers of the water that "pot" column structure was convenient for spray avoid the air pineapple to produce the mashed root of waterlogging.
Lower incubator 1 includes incubator lateral wall 12 down, incubator upper shed 13, incubator under shed 14 and incubator room 15 down, and incubator lateral wall 12 longitudinal section is arc form and sunken direction inwards down, and the sunk structure is convenient for moisture and is down flowed, avoids moisture to accumulate and produces the growth that the waterlogging influences air pineapple. The side wall 12 of the lower incubator surrounds the central tube component 3 for a circle, the upper part of the side wall 12 of the lower incubator forms an upper opening 13 of the lower incubator, the lower part of the side wall 12 of the lower incubator forms a lower opening 14 of the lower incubator, the upper opening 13 of the lower incubator is coincident with the longitudinal central line of the lower opening 14 of the lower incubator, the diameter of the upper opening 13 of the lower incubator is larger than that of the lower opening 14 of the lower incubator, the central tube component 3 passes through the upper opening 13 of the lower incubator and the lower opening 14 of the lower incubator, and a lower incubator chamber 15 is formed among the side wall 12 of the lower incubator, the upper opening 13 of the lower incubator and the lower opening 14 of the;
the lower hanging bracket assembly 11 comprises a first cross rod 111, a second cross rod 112, a first inclined rod 113, a second inclined rod 114, an upper hanging ring 115 and a lower hanging ring 116, the cross sections of the first cross rod 111, the second cross rod 112, the first inclined rod 113 and the second inclined rod 114 are arranged in a ▽ shape, a first nut 117 is arranged between the first cross rod 111 and the second cross rod 112, a first external thread part 1171 is arranged on the side wall of the central tube assembly 3, internal threads of the first nut 117 are matched with the first external thread part 1171, one end of the first cross rod 111 is fixedly connected with one end of the first inclined rod 113, one end of the second cross rod 112 is fixedly connected with one end of the second inclined rod 114, the other end of the first inclined rod 113 abuts against the side wall of the central tube assembly 3, the upper hanging ring 115 is fixed on the first cross rod 111 and the second cross rod 112, the upper hanging ring 115 is in a circular shape, the number of the upper hanging rings 115 is a plurality of horizontal cross rods 111 and a plurality of horizontal cross rods 112, the upper hanging rings 115 are uniformly distributed on the first inclined rods 111 and the second cross rods 112, the first inclined rods 113 and the lower hanging rings 116 are fixed on the first inclined rods 114, the first inclined rods and the second inclined rods 116, the lower hanging rings are in a plurality of the circular shape, the lower hanging rings are arranged along the air hanging rings, the air hanging ring assemblies, the air hanging frame assemblies can be conveniently placed in the air hanging box, the air hanging frame is conveniently and the air hanging box, the air hanging.
The central tube component 3 comprises a base 30, a central tube 31, a support plate 32, a central tube passage 33, a nozzle part 34, a gas exchange hole 35 and an upper branch tube 36, the central tube 31 is fixed on the base 30, the support plate 32 is fixed on the outer side of the central tube 31, the support plate 32 surrounds the periphery of the side wall of the central tube 31, the central tube passage 33 is arranged inside the central tube 31, the central tube 31 is positioned on the outer wall inside the lower incubator 1 and the upper incubator 2 and provided with the nozzle part 34, the upper part of the nozzle part 34 is provided with the gas exchange hole 35, and the gas exchange hole 35 is communicated with the. The base 30 plays a supporting role, the central tube 31 plays a role of supporting the lower incubator 1 through the support plate 32, the central tube channel 33 of the central tube 31 is used as a channel of a water conveying pipeline of the nozzle part 34 on one hand, on the other hand, the incubator and the outside air are exchanged through the air exchange hole 35, the air humidity in the incubator is adjusted, the upper branch tube 36 can lead air to the lower incubator 1 and the upper incubator 2 on the one hand, and can lead air to the upper incubator 2 and the lower incubator 1 and the upper incubator 2 on the other hand, so that the air quality of the upper incubator 2 and the lower incubator 1 is improved in time, the nozzle part 34 is connected with the water tube 341, and the water tube 341 passes through the central tube channel 33. The water pipe 341 is used for supplying water to the phase nozzle portion 34.
The base 30 comprises a base body 301, a first slope 302 and a second slope 303, the base body 301 is of a rectangular three-dimensional structure, the first slope 302 and the second slope 303 are arranged on two sides of the base body 301, the first slope 302 and the second slope 303 are symmetrically arranged, an included angle α formed by the first slope 302 and a horizontal line is 8-12 degrees, the preferred included angle α is 10 degrees, and the first slope 302 and the second slope 303 are convenient for removing sundries from the base body 301 and also avoid the discharge of outside moisture.
The bottom of the central tube 31 is vertically inserted into the base body 301, a bottom outlet 311 is formed in the side surface of the bottom of the central tube 31, and the bottom outlet 311 faces the outside of the side wall of the base body 301; the bottom outlet 311 serves as a passage for the exchange of outside air and an access passage for the water tube 341.
The first valve 312 is arranged at the bottom of the central tube 31 near the upper end face of the base body 301.
The section of the support plate 32 is arc-shaped, the radian of the support plate 32 is consistent with the radian of the lower part of the side wall 12 of the lower incubator, and the lower part of the side wall 12 of the lower incubator is tightly attached to the inner wall of the support plate 32. The stand plate 32 functions to support the lower culture tank 1.
The upper branch pipe 36 comprises a branch pipe joint 361, a branch pipe I362, a branch pipe II 363, a valve II 364 and a valve III 365, wherein the branch pipe joint 361 is connected with the upper part of the central pipe 31, the branch pipe I362 is arranged on one side of the branch pipe joint 361, the branch pipe II 363 is arranged on the other side of the branch pipe joint 361, the valve II 364 is arranged on the branch pipe I362, and the valve III 365 is arranged on the branch pipe II 363; the first branch pipe 362 is used for air supply, and the second branch pipe 363 is used for air exhaust.
The plastic net 16 is fixed on the inner side wall of the lower incubator 1, the plastic net 16 is fixed with the inner side wall of the lower incubator 1 through screws, the plastic net 16 surrounds the lower incubator 1 for a circle, the plastic net 16 is tightly attached to the side wall 12 of the lower incubator, the plastic baffle rings 161 are fixed on the plastic net 16, the number of the baffle rings 161 is several, the baffle rings are sequentially distributed on the plastic net 16 from top to bottom, the height of the plastic baffle ring 161 is 100-200mm, the preferred height of the plastic baffle ring 161 is 150mm, a seed collecting area 162 is formed between the plastic baffle ring 161 and the plastic net 16, the wood block 163 is arranged on the seed collecting area 162, the air pineapple fruits are cracked after being mature, when the seeds fall from the lower hanger assembly 11, the seeds fall onto the seed collecting area 162 and are attached to the wood block 163, if the seeds are forgotten to be collected for a long time, the wood block 163 can provide nutrition for the later growth, the seeds can be separated by directly separating the plastic net 16 from the lower incubator 1 when the seeds are collected.
The upper incubator 2 is made of transparent PP or PE plastic materials, the upper incubator 2 is of a pot-shaped structure, the upper incubator 2 comprises an upper incubator side wall 20, an upper incubator upper opening 22, an upper incubator lower opening 23 and an upper incubator chamber 24, the longitudinal section of the upper incubator side wall 20 is arc-shaped, the concave direction is inward, the upper incubator side wall 20 surrounds a circle around the central tube component 3, the upper incubator lower opening 23 is formed at the lower part of the upper incubator side wall 20, the upper incubator upper opening 22 is formed at the upper part of the upper incubator side wall 20, the upper incubator upper opening 22 and the upper incubator lower opening 23 are coincided in the center, the diameter of the upper incubator upper opening 22 is larger than that of the upper incubator lower opening 23, the central tube component 3 passes through the upper incubator upper opening 22, an upper incubator lower opening 23, an upper incubator chamber 24 is formed between the upper incubator side wall 20, the upper incubator upper opening 22 and the upper incubator lower opening 23;
go up incubator lateral wall 20 outer wall bottom fixed lower buckle closure 201, lower buckle closure 201 is circular, and lower buckle closure 201 sets up with incubator upper shed 13 phase-match down, and lower incubator lateral wall 12 upper portion sets up down mounting groove 202, and lower mounting groove 202 encircles incubator lateral wall 12 upper portion a week down, and lower mounting groove 202 cross-section is "𠃎" form, and lower buckle closure 201 edge matching sets up in lower mounting groove 202. Lower housing groove 202 avoids lower buckle closure 201 to shift, and lower buckle closure 201 is used for thus giving lower incubator 1 a relatively stable environment with the upper shed lock of lower incubator 1 simultaneously, and lower buckle closure 201 follows upper incubator 2 and installs together, and upper incubator 2 gives lower buckle closure 201 a downforce to avoid lower buckle closure 201 to shift, and lower buckle closure 201 counteracts upper incubator 2 simultaneously, gives upper incubator 2 a holding power.
Go up incubator lateral wall 20 upper portion and set up laying groove 203, go up laying groove 203 cross-section and be "𠃎" form, go up laying groove 203 and encircle last incubator lateral wall 20 upper portion a week, go up buckle closure 204 and be circular, go up buckle closure 204 and last incubator upper shed 22 phase-match setting, go up buckle closure 204 edge matching and set up in last laying groove 203. The center tube 31 passes through the upper snap cap 204. The other structures inside the upper incubator 2 are identical to those inside the lower incubator 1.
Go up 2 upper portions of incubator and set up solar protection devices 4, solar protection devices 4 include sunshade ring 41, go up sunshade net 42, side sunshade net 43, and sunshade ring 41 is the ring form, and sunshade ring 41 one side is through a stand 411 and a 302 looks fixed connection in slope, and stand 411 is round rod-shaped, goes up sunshade net 42 tiling and sunshade ring 41 on, and side sunshade net 43 encircles sunshade ring 41 bottom a week, and side sunshade net 43 bottom is located 2 lower parts of last incubator. When the illumination intensity of the pineapple needs to be adjusted by shielding sunlight from the air, the sun-shading ring 41 can prevent external sunlight from directly irradiating the upper incubator 2 and the lower incubator 1 by laying the upper sun-shading net 42 thereon, and the side sun-shading net 43 surrounds the sun-shading ring 41 for a circle, so that the sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the upper incubator 2 and the lower incubator 1 from the side surface.
The lower incubator 1 passes through the central tube assembly 3, and the lower incubator 1 is supported and fixed by the bracket plate 32;
hanging the air pineapples on the upper hanging ring 115 and the lower hanging ring 116 of the lower hanger assembly 11, then placing the lower hanger assembly 11 in the lower incubator 1,
the upper hanger assembly 21 is placed in the upper incubator 2 according to the same method as described above, the upper incubator 2 is placed on the upper portion of the lower incubator 1 through the central tube assembly 3, the edge of the lower buckle cover 201 is arranged in the lower mounting groove 202 in a matching manner to complete the sealing of the lower incubator 1, and the edge of the upper buckle cover 204 is arranged in the upper mounting groove 203 in a matching manner to complete the sealing of the upper incubator 2;
the water is sprayed towards the air pineapples of the lower hanger assembly 11 and the upper hanger assembly 21 through the nozzle part 34, the air pineapples are supplied with water, and the excessive water flows downwards along the side wall of the incubator to avoid the accumulation of the water from influencing the growth of the air pineapples;
opening the valve III 365, closing the valve II 364 by the valve III 365, extracting air in the incubator through the gas exchange hole 35, then opening the valve II 364, closing the valve III 365 by the valve I312, and introducing fresh air into the incubator through the gas exchange hole 35;
the seeds of the air plants will fall along with the growth of the air plants, and the fallen seeds of the air plants enter the plastic net 16 and grow by attaching to the wood block 163 arranged on the seed collecting area 162; when the seeds need to be collected, the plastic net 16 can be intensively taken down, and then the seeds can be collected intensively.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A plant production device for purifying air comprises a lower incubator, an upper incubator, a lower hanger assembly, an upper hanger assembly and a central pipe assembly, wherein the upper incubator is detachably connected with the lower incubator, the upper hanger assembly is detachably arranged in the upper incubator, the lower hanger assembly is detachably arranged in the lower incubator, the structures of the lower hanger assembly and the upper hanger assembly are consistent, and the central pipe assembly simultaneously penetrates through the middle parts of the lower incubator and the upper incubator;
the lower incubator is made of transparent PP or PE plastic and has a pot-shaped structure;
the lower incubator comprises a lower incubator side wall, a lower incubator upper opening, a lower incubator lower opening and a lower incubator chamber, the longitudinal section of the lower incubator side wall is arc-shaped, the sinking direction is inward, the lower incubator side wall surrounds the central tube assembly for a circle, the upper part of the lower incubator side wall forms the lower incubator upper opening, the lower part of the lower incubator side wall forms the lower incubator lower opening, the longitudinal central lines of the lower incubator upper opening and the lower incubator lower opening are coincident, the diameter of the lower incubator upper opening is larger than that of the lower incubator lower opening, the central tube assembly penetrates through the lower incubator upper opening and the lower incubator lower opening, and the lower incubator chamber is formed among the lower incubator side wall, the lower incubator upper opening and the lower incubator lower opening;
the lower hanger assembly comprises a first cross rod, a second cross rod, a first inclined rod, a second inclined rod, an upper hanging ring and a lower hanging ring, the cross sections of the first cross rod, the second cross rod, the first inclined rod and the second inclined rod are arranged in an ▽ shape, a first nut is arranged between the first cross rod and the second cross rod, the side wall of the central tube assembly is provided with a first external thread part, a first internal thread of the nut is matched with the first external thread part, one end of the first cross rod is fixedly connected with one end of the first inclined rod, one end of the second cross rod is fixedly connected with one end of the second inclined rod, the other end of the first inclined rod is abutted against the side wall of the central tube assembly, the other end of the second inclined rod is abutted against the side wall of the central tube assembly;
the center tube subassembly includes base, center tube, mounting panel, center tube passageway, nozzle portion, gas exchange hole and goes up the bifurcated pipe, fixed center tube on the base, the fixed mounting panel in the center tube outside, mounting panel encircle center tube lateral wall a week, and the inside center tube passageway that sets up of center tube, center tube lie in incubator down, go up the inside outer wall of incubator and set up nozzle portion, and nozzle portion upper portion sets up the gas exchange hole, and the gas exchange hole is linked together with the center tube passageway.
2. The air-purifying plant producing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the nozzle part is connected with a water pipe, and the water pipe passes through the central pipe passage.
3. The air-purifying plant production device of claim 1, wherein the base comprises a base body, a first slope and a second slope, the base body is of a rectangular three-dimensional structure, the first slope and the second slope are arranged on two sides of the base body, the first slope and the second slope are symmetrically arranged, and an included angle α between the first slope and a horizontal line is 8-12 degrees.
4. The air-purifying plant producing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the central tube is vertically inserted into the base body, a bottom outlet is formed in the side face of the bottom of the central tube, and the bottom outlet faces the outer portion of the side wall of the base body.
5. The air-purifying plant producing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the section of the support plate is arc-shaped, the radian of the support plate is consistent with the radian of the lower part of the side wall of the lower incubator, and the lower part of the side wall of the lower incubator is tightly attached to the inner wall of the support plate.
6. The air-purifying plant producing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up the bifurcated pipe and include bifurcated pipe joint, bifurcated pipe one, bifurcated pipe two, valve two and valve three, bifurcated pipe joint is connected with center tube upper portion, and bifurcated pipe one sets up in bifurcated pipe joint one side, and bifurcated pipe two sets up in bifurcated pipe joint opposite side, sets up valve two on the bifurcated pipe one, sets up valve three on the bifurcated pipe two.
7. The air-purifying plant producing apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the incubator inside wall is fixed with the plastic net down, and plastic net encircles incubator a week down, and incubator lateral wall is hugged closely down to the plastic net, and the last fixed plastics of plastic net keep off the ring, keep off ring quantity and be a plurality of and from last to distributing in proper order down on the plastic net, and plastics keep off the ring height and be 100 plus 200mm, and plastics keep off and form seed collection area between ring and the plastic net, set up the billet on the seed collection area.
8. The air-purifying plant producing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up the incubator and choose transparent PP or PE plastics material for use, it is "pot" column structure to go up the incubator, it includes the incubator lateral wall to go up the incubator upper shed, go up incubator under shed and last incubator room, it is curved form and sunken orientation inwards to go up incubator lateral wall longitudinal section, it encircles a week round center tube component to go up the incubator lateral wall, go up incubator lateral wall lower part and form incubator under shed, it forms incubator upper shed to go up incubator lateral wall upper portion, it coincides with last incubator under shed center to go up incubator upper shed, it is greater than incubator under shed diameter to go up incubator upper shed diameter, center tube component passes upper incubator upper shed, go up incubator under shed, go up the incubator lateral wall, go up the incubator upper shed, go up and form the incubator room between the incubator under shed.
9. The air-purifying plant producing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: go up fixed lower buckle closure in incubator lateral wall outer wall bottom, lower buckle closure is circular, lower buckle closure and incubator upper shed phase-match setting down, lower incubator lateral wall upper portion sets up down the mounting groove, lower mounting groove encircles incubator lateral wall upper portion a week down, the mounting groove cross-section is "𠃎" form down, lower buckle closure edge matching sets up in the mounting groove down, it sets up the mounting groove to go up incubator lateral wall upper portion, it is "𠃎" form to go up the mounting groove cross-section, go up mounting groove and encircle incubator lateral wall upper portion a week, it is circular to go up the buckle closure, go up buckle closure and last incubator upper shed phase-match setting, it sets up in last mounting groove to go up buckle closure edge matching.
10. The air-purifying plant producing apparatus of claim 9, wherein: go up incubator upper portion and set up solar protection devices, solar protection devices includes the sunshade ring, goes up sunshade net, side sunshade net, and the sunshade ring is the ring form, and sunshade ring one side is through stand and slope one looks fixed connection, and the stand is round bar shape, goes up sunshade net tiling and sunshade ring on, side sunshade net encircles bottom a week of sunshade ring.
CN202010203683.6A 2020-03-20 2020-03-20 Air-purifying plant production device Active CN111226783B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205163A (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-01-20 中国科学院上海植物生理研究所 Vertical soiless culture appts.
CN201051820Y (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-04-30 上海电气集团现代农业装备成套有限公司 Mechanical device for improving greenhouse trough culturing density
CN201355958Y (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-12-09 于承鹤 Three-dimensional cultivation device for plants
KR20170001673A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-01-04 김준구 Wall-greening air cleaning system of out-door
CN108812277A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-16 张馨月 A kind of air cultivation rack for plant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1205163A (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-01-20 中国科学院上海植物生理研究所 Vertical soiless culture appts.
CN201051820Y (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-04-30 上海电气集团现代农业装备成套有限公司 Mechanical device for improving greenhouse trough culturing density
CN201355958Y (en) * 2009-02-23 2009-12-09 于承鹤 Three-dimensional cultivation device for plants
KR20170001673A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-01-04 김준구 Wall-greening air cleaning system of out-door
CN108812277A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-16 张馨月 A kind of air cultivation rack for plant

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