CN111226556B - Sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment - Google Patents
Sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111226556B CN111226556B CN202010163444.2A CN202010163444A CN111226556B CN 111226556 B CN111226556 B CN 111226556B CN 202010163444 A CN202010163444 A CN 202010163444A CN 111226556 B CN111226556 B CN 111226556B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stud
- cylinder
- sweet potato
- thick bamboo
- feeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/006—Hoppers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding device of a slow-release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting, which comprises a feeding cylinder, a first stud, a second stud, a screw hole and a push plate, wherein a discharging cylinder is arranged below the feeding cylinder, a fastening block is arranged between the discharging cylinder and the feeding cylinder, the first stud is connected above the fastening block, the second stud is connected below the fastening block, a rotating rod is arranged on the outer side of the fastening block, clamping grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the feeding cylinder, clamping blocks are arranged in the clamping grooves, a scraping plate is arranged on the left side of the clamping blocks, a grip is connected on the right side of the clamping blocks, an extension plate is connected below the scraping plate, and a conical panel is arranged below the discharging cylinder. This sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment can directly dismantle the feed cylinder from the centre through first double-screw bolt and second double-screw bolt, conveniently clear up inside, can also scrape down the fertilizer powder of accumulating on feed cylinder and the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo inner wall through the scraper blade.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sweet potato planting, in particular to a feeding device of a slow-release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting.
Background
Sweet potato planting is one of grain crops and can be used as traditional Chinese medicine or food materials, fertilizer is needed for sweet potato planting, and slow-release fertilizer is usually used in fertilizer to plant sweet potatoes, so that the slow-release fertilizer is needed to be used for fertilizing sweet potato crops.
Some fertilizing devices on the market at present:
(1) The fertilizer is generally only piled up in a funnel on a feed inlet, and is fertilized after falling, and the slow release fertilizer is easy to cause blockage during fertilization because of larger particles compared with other fertilizers, so that the slow release fertilizer is inconvenient to treat in time;
(2) The slow release fertilizer is powdery pellets, and when the slow release fertilizer is fed, the slow release fertilizer is easy to crack, so that powder is stuck in a feeding device, is accumulated for a long time, and is easy to reduce the space in the device, and the feeding efficiency is poor.
So we propose a slow release fertilizer applicator loading attachment for sweet potato planting to solve the problem that above-mentioned was put forward.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feeding device of a slow-release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting, which aims to solve the problems that the feeding device of some slow-release fertilizer applicators in the current market provided by the background technology is easy to cause blockage and reduce the space in the device when fertilization is carried out.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment, includes feed cylinder, first double-screw bolt, second double-screw bolt, screw and push pedal, the below of feed cylinder is provided with ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, and is provided with tight piece between ejection of compact section of thick bamboo and the feed cylinder to the top of tight piece is connected with first double-screw bolt, the below of tight piece is connected with the second double-screw bolt, and the outside of tight piece is provided with the bull stick, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of feed cylinder, and the inside of draw-in groove is provided with the fixture block to the left side of fixture block is provided with the scraper blade, the right side of fixture block is connected with the handle, the below of scraper blade is connected with the extension board, the below of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo is provided with the toper panel, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of toper panel, the fixed block is all installed to the front and back both sides of feed cylinder, and the screw hole has been seted up on the surface of toper panel, and the inboard of spout is provided with the slider, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of toper panel, and the inside of cavity is provided with the scraper blade.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the discharging cylinder is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom of the feeding cylinder, and the thickness of the discharging cylinder is larger than the diameter of the second stud.
Preferably, the screwing direction of the screw thread on the surface of the first stud is opposite to that of the screw thread on the surface of the second stud, and the discharging cylinder forms a detachable structure with the feeding cylinder through the fastening block, the first stud and the second stud.
Preferably, the rotating rods are distributed on the surface of the fastening block in a central symmetry mode, and the fastening block is fixedly connected with the first stud and the second stud.
Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping groove is mutually attached to the outer wall of the clamping block, and the scraping plate forms a sliding structure through the clamping groove, the clamping block and the feeding cylinder.
Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding block, the outer wall of the pushing plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove and the inner wall of the cavity are mutually attached, and the screw holes are symmetrical about the horizontal central line of the discharging barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment:
(1) The feeding barrel and the discharging barrel on the device are provided with openings, so that the feeding barrel and the discharging barrel can be cleaned timely when blocked, the feeding work of the slow-release fertilizer is facilitated, the feeding barrel can be directly dismounted from the middle through the first stud and the second stud, the inside of the device is conveniently cleaned, and the use convenience of the device is improved;
(2) Be provided with the scraper blade on the device, can scrape down the fertilizer powder of accumulation on feed cylinder and the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo inner wall through the scraper blade, promoted the practicality of device, be provided with the push pedal of adjustable opening size in the discharge gate department of device below, can adjust the speed of fertilizer to the material loading in the fertilizer applicator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in a front cross-section;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feeding barrel and the fixed block of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the feed cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the discharging barrel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1.a feed cylinder; 2. a discharging cylinder; 3. tightly fixing the block; 4. a first stud; 5. a second stud; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a clamping groove; 8. a clamping block; 9. a scraper; 10. a grip; 11. an extension plate; 12. a tapered panel; 13. a discharge port; 14. a fixed block; 15. a screw hole; 16. a chute; 17. a slide block; 18. a cavity; 19. a push plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment, including feed cylinder 1, discharge cylinder 2, tight fixed block 3, first double-screw bolt 4, second double-screw bolt 5, bull stick 6, draw-in groove 7, fixture block 8, scraper blade 9, handle 10, extension board 11, conical panel 12, discharge gate 13, fixed block 14, screw 15, spout 16, slider 17, cavity 18 and push pedal 19, the below of feed cylinder 1 is provided with discharge cylinder 2, and be provided with tight fixed block 3 between discharge cylinder 2 and the feed cylinder 1, and the top of tight fixed block 3 is connected with first double-screw bolt 4, the below of tight fixed block 3 is connected with second double-screw bolt 5, and the outside of tight fixed block 3 is provided with bull stick 6, draw-in groove 7 has all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of feed cylinder 1, and the inside of draw-in groove 7 is provided with fixture block 8, and the left side of fixture block 8 is provided with scraper blade 9, the right side of fixture block 8 is connected with handle 10, the below of scraper blade 9 is connected with extension board 11, the below of discharge cylinder 2 is provided with conical panel 12, and the bottom of conical panel 12 is provided with tight fixed block 3, the inside surface of the front and the slider 16 is provided with the cavity 18 of the inside surface of the feed cylinder 1 is provided with the cavity 16, the cavity 16 is provided with the inside surface of the cavity 16, the inside surface of the conical panel 12 is provided with the cavity 16, the inside surface 16 is provided with the cavity 16 is provided with the inside surface 16, and the inside surface of the inside surface panel 16 is provided with the cavity 16 is 16.
The internal diameter of the discharging cylinder 2 is larger than the internal diameter of the bottom of the feeding cylinder 1, and the thickness of the discharging cylinder 2 is larger than the diameter of the second stud 5, so that the stud can rotate normally, and the lower internal diameter is larger so as to prevent fertilizer from leaking from the opening arranged between the two feeding cylinders.
The rotation direction of the surface threads of the first stud 4 is opposite to that of the surface threads of the second stud 5, and the discharging cylinder 2 forms a detachable structure with the feeding cylinder 1 through the fastening block 3, the first stud 4, the second stud 5 and the detachable structure, so that the fastening block 3 can be directly rotated at the outer side to fix and detach the feeding cylinder 1 and the discharging cylinder 2.
The bull stick 6 is central symmetry form distribution in the surface of tight piece 3, and is fixed connection between tight piece 3 and first double-screw bolt 4 and the second double-screw bolt 5, and the purpose that bull stick 6 set up is in with convenient rotation, and the axis of screw 15 on the fixed block 14 and the axis of screw 15 on ejection of compact section of thick bamboo 2 are all on same straight line.
The inner wall of draw-in groove 7 and laminating each other between the outer wall of fixture block 8, scraper blade 9 passes through and constitutes sliding construction between draw-in groove 7 and fixture block 8 and the feed cylinder 1, can scrape the powder on the feed cylinder 1 inner wall through rotating scraper blade 9.
The outer wall of the sliding block 17, the outer wall of the pushing plate 19, the inner wall of the sliding groove 16 and the inner wall of the cavity 18 are mutually attached, the screw holes 15 are symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the discharging barrel 2, and the pushing plate 19 can be pushed to limit the flow of fertilizer firstly to adjust the inlet and outlet amount of fertilizer.
Working principle: when the feeding device of the slow-release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting is used, as shown in fig. 1-2, the device is a charging bucket for feeding the fertilizer applicator, by throwing slow-release fertilizer into the feeding cylinder 1, the fertilizer falls from the discharging hole 13 below the discharging cylinder 2, and as the inner diameter of the bottom of the feeding cylinder 1 is smaller than that of the discharging cylinder 2, the fertilizer can be prevented from leaking out of an opening between the feeding cylinder 1 and the discharging cylinder 2, and meanwhile, the opening between the feeding cylinder 1 and the discharging cylinder 2 is convenient for clearing a blockage, and the fastening block 3 can be rotated through the rotating rod 6 to enable the first stud 4 and the second stud 5 to be separated from the screw hole 15, so that the feeding cylinder 1 and the discharging cylinder 2 are detached;
according to the figures 1-4, when the inner wall needs to be cleaned, the scraping plate 9 is rotated by the grip 10 through the clamping groove 7 and the clamping block 8, so that the extension plate 11 below is also rotated, powder accumulated on the surfaces of the feeding cylinder 1 and the discharging cylinder 2 is scraped, the position of the pushing plate 19 in the discharging hole 13 in the cavity 18 can be adjusted through the sliding groove 16 and the sliding block 17, the purpose of adjusting the material entering amount is achieved, the working process of the whole device is achieved, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment, includes feed cylinder (1), first double-screw bolt (4), second double-screw bolt (5), screw (15) and push pedal (19), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding device, including feeding section of thick bamboo (1), feed section of thick bamboo (1), and be provided with tight fixed block (3) between feed section of thick bamboo (2) and feed section of thick bamboo (1), and the top of tight fixed block (3) is connected with first double-screw bolt (4), the below of tight fixed block (3) is connected with second double-screw bolt (5), and the outside of tight fixed block (3) is provided with bull stick (6), draw-in groove (7) have all been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of feed section of thick bamboo (1), and the inside of draw-in groove (7) is provided with fixture block (8), and the left side of fixture block (8) is provided with scraper blade (9), the right side of fixture block (8) is connected with handle (10), the below of scraper blade (9) is connected with extension board (11), the below of feed section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with conical panel (12), and discharge gate (13) have been seted up to the bottom of conical panel (12), fixed block (14) are all installed in the outside of tight fixed block (3), and the upper and lower both sides of feed section of thick bamboo (1) are provided with bull stick (6), and the inside of thick bamboo (8) is provided with draw-screw (16), and the inside (16) of feed section of thick bamboo (2) is seted up, surface (16), and a push plate (19) is arranged in the cavity (18).
2. The feeding device of a slow release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the discharging cylinder (2) is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom of the feeding cylinder (1), and the thickness of the discharging cylinder (2) is larger than the diameter of the second stud (5).
3. The feeding device of a slow release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screwing direction of the surface screw thread of the first stud (4) is opposite to that of the surface screw thread of the second stud (5), and the discharging cylinder (2) forms a detachable structure with the feeding cylinder (1) through the fastening block (3), the first stud (4) and the second stud (5).
4. The feeding device of a slow release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating rods (6) are distributed on the surface of the fastening block (3) in a central symmetry mode, and the fastening block (3) is fixedly connected with the first stud (4) and the second stud (5).
5. The feeding device of a slow release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the clamping groove (7) is mutually attached to the outer wall of the clamping block (8), and the scraping plate (9) forms a sliding structure with the feeding barrel (1) through the clamping groove (7) and the clamping block (8).
6. The feeding device of a slow release fertilizer applicator for sweet potato planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the sliding block (17) and the outer wall of the pushing plate (19) are mutually attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove (16) and the inner wall of the cavity (18), and the screw hole (15) is symmetrical with the horizontal center line of the discharging cylinder (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010163444.2A CN111226556B (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010163444.2A CN111226556B (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111226556A CN111226556A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
| CN111226556B true CN111226556B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=70876873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010163444.2A Active CN111226556B (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Sweet potato is planted with slowly-releasing fertilizer applicator loading attachment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111226556B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB662284A (en) * | 1949-06-13 | 1951-12-05 | John Frederick Williams | Improvements in or relating to means for feeding powder from hoppers and the like |
| KR20170116264A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-19 | 호산테크 주식회사 | Closing apparatus using a rotary member of the hopper feed section |
| CN208143796U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-27 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of variable fertilizer applicator |
| CN108934344A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-12-07 | 王润富 | A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator in storing space |
| CN209057513U (en) * | 2018-10-06 | 2019-07-05 | 奉节县一苒生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer sowing apparatus |
| CN211831851U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Sweet potato is planted with fertile fertilizer applicator loading attachment of slowly-releasing |
-
2020
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202010163444.2A patent/CN111226556B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB662284A (en) * | 1949-06-13 | 1951-12-05 | John Frederick Williams | Improvements in or relating to means for feeding powder from hoppers and the like |
| KR20170116264A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-19 | 호산테크 주식회사 | Closing apparatus using a rotary member of the hopper feed section |
| CN208143796U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-27 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of variable fertilizer applicator |
| CN108934344A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-12-07 | 王润富 | A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator in storing space |
| CN209057513U (en) * | 2018-10-06 | 2019-07-05 | 奉节县一苒生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer sowing apparatus |
| CN211831851U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-11-03 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Sweet potato is planted with fertile fertilizer applicator loading attachment of slowly-releasing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111226556A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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