CN111226522A - Soil mixing formula agricultural fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Soil mixing formula agricultural fertilizer injection unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111226522A
CN111226522A CN202010191924.XA CN202010191924A CN111226522A CN 111226522 A CN111226522 A CN 111226522A CN 202010191924 A CN202010191924 A CN 202010191924A CN 111226522 A CN111226522 A CN 111226522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
rotating
diversion
soil mixing
cover
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010191924.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马天谊
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010191924.XA priority Critical patent/CN111226522A/en
Publication of CN111226522A publication Critical patent/CN111226522A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a soil mixing type agricultural fertilizing device which comprises a horizontally arranged mobile mounting frame, wherein a supporting and mounting cover is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the mobile mounting frame, a partition plate is vertically arranged inside the supporting and mounting cover, a water tank is arranged on the right side of the partition plate, a storage battery is arranged on the left side of the partition plate, a diesel generator is arranged in the supporting and mounting cover on the left side of the storage battery, swing support frames are respectively arranged at two ends of the mobile mounting frame through an electric control rotating shaft, moving rollers are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the swing support frames through driving rotating shafts, the device can adapt to fertilizing operation at different depths through a swing lifting adjusting structure, the soil turning efficiency of the device is high through rotating soil turning and spirally soil turning, and fertilizer is turned and mixed through combining a rotating flow guide structure and, and the cooperation of electricity generation accumulate for the device can long-time steady operation.

Description

Soil mixing formula agricultural fertilizer injection unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a soil mixed type agricultural fertilizing device.
Background
The agricultural is the growth law that utilizes the animal and plant, the industry of obtaining the product through artificial cultivation, the agricultural belongs to first industry, the science of research agricultural is the agronomy, the work object of agricultural is the living animal and plant, the product that obtains is animal and plant itself, the agricultural provides the basic product that supports national economic construction and development, crops need fertilize to it at the in-process of planting, in order to help crops to grow, but present crops fertilization all fertilizes it through artificial mode, this kind of mode wastes time and energy, the work load of labourer has been improved, waste time and energy, and fertilize inhomogeneous, fertilizer and soil are mixed inadequately, can't fertilize the deep layer of soil.
The organic fertilizer and the fertilizer containing much calcium are applied to improve the soil structure, the soil nutrient can be increased, the formation of a soil granular structure can be promoted, the organic fertilizer is mineralized under the action of microorganisms in the soil to increase the effective nutrients in the soil, meanwhile, the soil humus content is increased, the humus is agglomerated together with soil particles to form a water-stable granular structure when meeting calcium ions in the soil, the solid hardening of clay and the poor properties of water leakage, fertilizer leakage and the like of sandy soil are improved, and the soil fertility is improved.
Chinese patent publication No. CN108419465A discloses an agricultural fertilizing apparatus in which fertilizer is sufficiently mixed in soil, which can be improved against the above-mentioned drawbacks, but is insufficient in structural design of fertilization, various adjustments, stable work, quality and efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil mixed type agricultural fertilizing device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a soil mixed type agricultural fertilizing device comprises a horizontally arranged mobile mounting frame, wherein a supporting and mounting cover is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the mobile mounting frame, a partition plate is vertically arranged in the supporting and mounting cover, a water tank is arranged on the right side of the partition plate, a storage battery is arranged on the left side of the partition plate, a diesel generator is arranged in the supporting and mounting cover on the left side of the storage battery, swing support frames are arranged at two ends of the mobile mounting frame through electric control rotating shafts, a mobile roller is arranged at the lower end of each swing support frame through a driving rotating shaft, a rotating roller is horizontally arranged under the mobile mounting frame, limiting rotating shafts are coaxially arranged at two ends of the rotating roller, a transmission mounting cover and a flow guide mounting cover are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating roller in a matching mode with the limiting rotating shafts, two ends of the mobile mounting frame, the right lower extreme cooperation honeycomb duct of water tank is provided with the drawing liquid pump, and the bottom array of water tank is provided with and restraines the stirring post.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side of the movable roller is provided with a plurality of rotating arc-shaped teeth at equal angles, and the rotating directions of the rotating arc-shaped teeth are the same.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mounting cover and the flow guide mounting cover are both matched with the limiting rotating shaft to be provided with a limiting bearing sleeve.
As a further scheme of the invention: one of the limiting rotating shafts is matched with the transmission mounting cover to be coaxially provided with a rotating bevel gear, and the left side of the transmission mounting cover is provided with a plurality of driving motors at equal angles.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving motors are arranged horizontally, driving bevel gears are arranged at the right ends of the driving motors through rotating shafts, and the driving bevel gears are meshed with the rotating bevel gears.
As a further scheme of the invention: the driving motors are connected with the storage battery through wires.
As a further scheme of the invention: the other limiting rotating shaft is matched with the flow guide mounting cover and is coaxially provided with a flow guide rotating disc, and the edge of the flow guide rotating disc is provided with a plurality of flow guide holes at equal angles.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside level of rotating the cylinder is provided with even water conservancy diversion chamber, and even water conservancy diversion chamber is connected with the water conservancy diversion carousel and is provided with the rotation water conservancy diversion chamber, and the upper end of water conservancy diversion installation cover is connected the water tank and is provided with the honeycomb duct.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side of the rotary roller is provided with a spiral soil turning plate, and the outer side of the rotary roller is matched with the spiral soil turning plate to be evenly provided with a plurality of fertilizing holes.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer end of the fertilizing hole is provided with a porous flow guide cover, the fertilizing hole is communicated with the uniform flow guide cavity, and the inside of the fertilizing hole is provided with a one-way overflow valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the regulation structure that the swing goes up and down for the device can adapt to the fertilization operation of the different degree of depth, through rotating the soil turning and spiral soil turning, makes the soil turning of device efficient, and rotates water conservancy diversion structure and pressure boost overflow structure and combine together, makes fertilizer turn over the soil and mixes, has promoted the efficiency and the quality of fertilization, and the cooperation of electricity storage of just generating electricity, makes the device can long-time steady operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil mixing type agricultural fertilizing device.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a rotary drum in the soil mixing type agricultural fertilizing apparatus.
1-driving motor, 2-driving bevel gear, 3-rotating bevel gear, 4-limiting bearing sleeve, 5-limiting rotating shaft, 6-rotating roller, 7-spiral soil turning plate, 8-rotating arc tooth, 9-moving roller, 10-driving rotating shaft, 11-swinging support frame, 12-electric control rotating shaft, 13-guide pipe, 14-liquid pump, 15-moving mounting frame, 16-water tank, 17-inhibiting stirring column, 18-liquid inlet pipe, 19-storage battery, 20-diesel generator, 21-supporting mounting cover, 22-lead, 23-transmission mounting cover, 24-porous guide cover, 25-fertilizing hole, 26-one-way overflow valve, 27-uniform guide cavity, 28-rotating guide cavity, 29-guide hole, 30-guide mounting cover and 31-guide rotary table.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a soil mixing type agricultural fertilizing device comprises a horizontally arranged mobile installation frame 15, a support installation cover 21 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the mobile installation frame 15, a partition plate is vertically arranged inside the support installation cover 21, a water tank 16 is arranged on the right side of the partition plate, a storage battery 19 is arranged on the left side of the partition plate, a diesel generator 20 is arranged in the support installation cover 21 on the left side of the storage battery 19, swing support frames 11 are respectively arranged at two ends of the mobile installation frame 15 through electric control rotating shafts 12, a mobile roller 9 is respectively arranged at the lower end of the swing support frame 11 through a driving rotating shaft 10, a plurality of rotating arc-shaped teeth 8 are arranged on the outer side of the mobile roller 9 at equal angles, the rotating directions of the rotating arc-shaped teeth 8 are all the same, a rotating roller 6 is, the two ends of a rotating roller 6 are matched with a limiting rotating shaft 5 to be respectively provided with a transmission installation cover 23 and a flow guide installation cover 30, the two ends of a mobile installation frame 15 are respectively connected with the transmission installation cover 23 and the flow guide installation cover 30, the transmission installation cover 23 and the flow guide installation cover 30 are both matched with the limiting rotating shaft 5 to be provided with a limiting bearing sleeve 4, one limiting rotating shaft 5 is matched with the transmission installation cover 23 to be coaxially provided with a rotating bevel gear 3, the left side of the transmission installation cover 23 is equiangularly provided with a plurality of driving motors 1, the driving motors 1 are uniformly and horizontally arranged, the right ends of the driving motors 1 are respectively provided with a driving bevel gear 2 through rotating shafts, the driving bevel gear 2 is uniformly meshed with the rotating bevel gear 3, the driving motors 1 are respectively connected with a storage battery 19 through a lead wire 22, the other limiting rotating shaft 5 is matched with the flow guide installation, the inside level of rotating the cylinder 6 is provided with even water conservancy diversion chamber 27, and even water conservancy diversion chamber 27 is connected with water conservancy diversion carousel 31 and is provided with rotation water conservancy diversion chamber 28, and water tank 16 is provided with honeycomb duct 13 in the upper end connection of water conservancy diversion installation cover 30, and the outside of rotating the cylinder 6 is provided with spiral digging plate 7, and the outside cooperation spiral digging plate 7 of rotating the cylinder 6 evenly is provided with a plurality of fertilization holes 25, and the outer end in fertilization hole 25 all is provided with porous kuppe 24, and fertilization hole 25 all communicates with even water conservancy diversion chamber 27, and the inside of fertilization hole 25 all is provided with one-way overflow valve 26, the upper left end of water tank 16 is vertical to be provided with feed liquor pipe 18, and the right lower extreme cooperation honeycomb duct 13 of water tank 16 is provided with.
The swing mounting frame is enabled to rotate in a steering mode through the electric control rotating shaft 12, the height of the mobile mounting frame 15 is adjusted by matching with the mobile roller 9, under the action of the driving rotating shaft 10, the mobile roller 9 rotates together with the rotating arc-shaped teeth 8, the mobile mounting frame 15 moves, in the moving process, soil is turned up, the driving motor 1 is started at the moment, the driving bevel gear 2 is in meshing transmission, the rotating bevel gear 3 rotates together with the mobile roller 9, the soil is turned and mixed by the spiral soil turning plate 7, the liquid pump 14 is started, waste materials in the water tank 16 quickly enter the diversion mounting cover 30 and then enter the uniform diversion cavity 27 through the diversion holes 29 and the rotating diversion cavity 28, fertilizers in the uniform diversion cavity 27 are gathered and pressurized, finally are led out from the various holes 25 and mixed with the turned-up soil, non-fertilizing operation is completed, and along with the movement of the mobile mounting, the continuous and stable fertilization operation is realized, the direct pouring of fertilizer into soil is avoided, the fertilization is not uniform, and the planting efficiency is poor.
Example two
On the basis of embodiment one, remove mounting bracket 15 and remove in-process diesel generator 20 electricity generation, cooperation battery 19 accumulate, make the device can stabilize the power supply for a long time, make the fertilization operation can go on in succession, the efficiency of fertilization has been promoted, because remove the in-process, fertilizer in the water tank 16 produces easily and rocks, through restraining stirring post 17, make rocking of fertilizer in the water tank 16 weaken, and produce the stirring effect passively, promote the homogeneity of fertilizer, the quality of fertilization has been improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A soil mixed type agricultural fertilizing device comprises a horizontally arranged mobile mounting frame (15), a supporting and mounting cover (21) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the mobile mounting frame (15), a partition plate is vertically arranged in the supporting and mounting cover (21), a water tank (16) is arranged on the right side of the partition plate, a storage battery (19) is arranged on the left side of the partition plate, and a diesel generator (20) is arranged in the left supporting and mounting cover (21) of the storage battery (19), and the soil mixed type agricultural fertilizing device is characterized in that swing support frames (11) are respectively arranged at two ends of the mobile mounting frame (15) through an electric control rotating shaft (12), a mobile roller (9) is respectively arranged at the lower ends of the swing support frames (11) through a driving rotating shaft (10), a rotating roller (6) is horizontally arranged under the mobile mounting frame (15), and limiting rotating, the two ends of the rotary drum (6) are matched with the limiting rotary shaft (5) to be provided with a transmission installation cover (23) and a flow guide installation cover (30) respectively, the two ends of the movable installation frame (15) are connected with the transmission installation cover (23) and the flow guide installation cover (30) respectively, the upper left end of the water tank (16) is vertically provided with a liquid inlet pipe (18), the lower right end of the water tank (16) is matched with the flow guide pipe (13) to be provided with a liquid pump (14), and the bottom array of the water tank (16) is provided with a suppression stirring column (17).
2. A soil mixing agricultural fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, characterised in that the outside of the mobile drum (9) is provided with a plurality of rotating arc-shaped teeth (8) at equal angles, the direction of rotation of the rotating arc-shaped teeth (8) being the same.
3. A soil mixing type agricultural fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mounting cover (23) and the diversion mounting cover (30) are provided with a limit bearing sleeve (4) in cooperation with the limit rotating shaft (5).
4. A soil mixing type agricultural fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein one of the limiting rotation shafts (5) is provided with a rotation bevel gear (3) coaxially in cooperation with the transmission installation cover (23), and the left side of the transmission installation cover (23) is provided with a plurality of driving motors (1) at equal angles.
5. A soil mixing type agricultural fertilizing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the driving motors (1) are all horizontally arranged, and the right ends of the driving motors (1) are all provided with driving bevel gears (2) through rotating shafts, and the driving bevel gears (2) are all meshed with the rotating bevel gears (3).
6. A soil mixing agricultural fertiliser distributor as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that the drive motors (1) are connected to the accumulator (19) by conductors (22).
7. A soil mixing type agricultural fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the other limiting rotation shaft (5) is provided with a diversion turntable (31) coaxially in cooperation with the diversion installation cover (30), and the edge of the diversion turntable (31) is provided with a plurality of diversion holes (29) at equal angles.
8. A soil mixing type agricultural fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the interior of the rotary drum (6) is horizontally provided with a uniform diversion chamber (27), the uniform diversion chamber (27) is connected with a diversion rotary disk (31) and provided with a rotary diversion chamber (28), and the upper end of the diversion installation cover (30) is connected with the water tank (16) and provided with a diversion pipe (13).
9. A soil mixing type agricultural fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the outer side of the rotary drum (6) is provided with a spiral soil-turning plate (7), and the outer side of the rotary drum (6) is provided with a plurality of fertilizer holes (25) uniformly in cooperation with the spiral soil-turning plate (7).
10. A soil mixing type agricultural fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the outer ends of the fertilizer holes (25) are provided with porous fairings (24), the fertilizer holes (25) are communicated with the uniform flow guiding chamber (27), and the inside of the fertilizer holes (25) is provided with a one-way overflow valve (26).
CN202010191924.XA 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Soil mixing formula agricultural fertilizer injection unit Withdrawn CN111226522A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010191924.XA CN111226522A (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Soil mixing formula agricultural fertilizer injection unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010191924.XA CN111226522A (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Soil mixing formula agricultural fertilizer injection unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111226522A true CN111226522A (en) 2020-06-05

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ID=70873497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010191924.XA Withdrawn CN111226522A (en) 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Soil mixing formula agricultural fertilizer injection unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111226522A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112219473A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-01-15 董丑芳 Soil plowing and fertilizing equipment
CN112586158A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-02 王昭良 Fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112219473A (en) * 2020-10-24 2021-01-15 董丑芳 Soil plowing and fertilizing equipment
CN112586158A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-02 王昭良 Fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting

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Application publication date: 20200605

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