CN111200180A - Energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function - Google Patents
Energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111200180A CN111200180A CN202010151386.1A CN202010151386A CN111200180A CN 111200180 A CN111200180 A CN 111200180A CN 202010151386 A CN202010151386 A CN 202010151386A CN 111200180 A CN111200180 A CN 111200180A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/02—Arrangements for de-icing; Arrangements for drying-out ; Arrangements for cooling; Arrangements for preventing corrosion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving communication antenna with a deicing function, which comprises a main body, an auxiliary mechanism and a deicing mechanism, wherein the deicing mechanism comprises an energy-saving component, a heat conduction pipe, a driving shaft, fan blades, a collecting tank, a motor, a support, two first bearings and two exhaust pipes, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a solar panel, a sealing sleeve, at least two rubber blocks and two cleaning components, the energy-saving component comprises a one-way bearing, a driving belt, a drain pipe, a paddle, a fixed shaft and two second bearings, and the cleaning components comprise a connecting rod and a cleaning brush.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication equipment, in particular to an energy-saving communication antenna with a deicing function.
Background
The communication equipment is called ICD for short, and the wired communication equipment mainly introduces conversion equipment for solving the problems of serial port communication, professional bus type communication, industrial Ethernet communication and various communication protocols in industrial fields. The wireless communication equipment mainly comprises wireless AP, a wireless network bridge, a wireless network card, a wireless lightning arrester, an antenna and the like.
The antenna is as one kind of communications facilities, and when the antenna was used winter, the bottom of antenna produced the icicle easily, and the icicle drops from the high altitude, will cause the influence to pedestrian's safety, and so on, prior art's antenna need consume a large amount of electric energy when using, has reduced the energy-conserving performance of antenna.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an energy-saving communication antenna with a deicing function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an energy-saving communication antenna with a deicing function comprises a main body, an auxiliary mechanism and a deicing mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body;
the deicing mechanism comprises an energy-saving component, a heat conduction pipe, a driving shaft, fan blades, a collecting tank, a motor, a support, two first bearings and two exhaust pipes, wherein the heat conduction pipe is arranged in the main body, two ends of the heat conduction pipe are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the main body, the top end of the heat conduction pipe is communicated with the outside of the main body, the collecting tank is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the heat conduction pipe, the two exhaust pipes are respectively arranged on one side of the main body close to the collecting tank, the two exhaust pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the heat conduction pipe, the two exhaust pipes are both communicated with the heat conduction pipe, the driving shaft and the heat conduction pipe are coaxially arranged, the bottom end of the driving shaft is in a sealed state, the driving shaft is arranged in the heat conduction pipe, the driving shaft is, the motor is fixedly connected with the collecting tank through a support, the motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft, the fan blade is arranged on one side of the main body, which is far away from the collecting tank, the fan blade is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, the energy-saving assembly is arranged on one side of the collecting tank, which is far away from the main body, and the energy-saving assembly is connected with the driving shaft;
the complementary unit includes solar panel, seal bushing, two at least rubber blocks and two clean subassemblies, solar panel is perpendicular with the drive shaft, solar panel sets up the one side of keeping away from the collecting vat in the main part, solar panel passes through the top fixed connection of each rubber block with the main part, seal bushing and the coaxial setting of drive shaft, seal bushing installs on solar panel, seal bushing is passed on the top of drive shaft, drive shaft and seal bushing slip and sealing connection, two clean subassemblies set up about the drive shaft symmetry, and two clean subassemblies all set up the one side of keeping away from the main part at solar panel, and two clean subassemblies all are connected with the drive shaft.
Preferably, in order to improve the degree of automation of the antenna, the main body is provided with a PLC therein.
Preferably, in order to improve the energy-saving performance of the antenna, the energy-saving assembly comprises a one-way bearing, a transmission belt, a drain pipe, a paddle, a fixed shaft and two second bearings, the axis of the drain pipe is parallel to the heat conduction pipe, one end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the collecting tank, the drain pipe is communicated with the collecting tank, the fixed shaft and the drain pipe are coaxially arranged, two ends of the fixed shaft are both connected with the inner wall of the drain pipe through the second bearings, the paddle is arranged inside the drain pipe, the paddle is installed on the fixed shaft, the inner ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, the outer ring of the one-way bearing is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft through.
Preferably, in order to improve solar panel's generating efficiency, the cleaning assembly includes connecting rod and cleaning brush, the connecting rod is perpendicular with the drive shaft, the one end of connecting rod and the top fixed connection of drive shaft, the cleaning brush is fixed in the one side of connecting rod near solar panel, the cleaning brush supports with solar panel and leans on.
Preferably, the heat transfer pipe is made of metallic copper in order to improve heat transfer efficiency.
Preferably, the collecting tank is made of stainless steel in order to prolong the service life of the collecting tank.
Preferably, the body is coated with an anti-corrosive coating in order to extend the service life of the body.
Preferably, in order to control the temperature of the air flow at the exhaust pipe, a heater is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the heat conduction pipe close to the collecting tank.
Preferably, in order to improve the dustproof performance of the heat conduction pipe, a dustproof net is arranged between the solar panel and the main body, the dustproof net is cylindrical, the dustproof net and the driving shaft are coaxially arranged, and two ends of the dustproof net are fixedly connected with the solar panel and the main body respectively.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat conduction pipe, a conical hopper is arranged on the top end of the heat conduction pipe, the conical hopper is arranged coaxially with a driving shaft, the driving shaft penetrates through the conical hopper, one end of the conical hopper is communicated with the top end of the heat conduction pipe, and the inner diameter of the end, close to the heat conduction pipe, of the conical hopper is smaller than that of the end, far away from the heat conduction pipe, of the conical hopper.
The energy-saving communication antenna with the deicing function has the advantages that the deicing mechanism can remove ice cones on the antenna, so that the safety of the antenna is improved, compared with the conventional deicing mechanism, the deicing mechanism also realizes the heat dissipation function of the main body and the solar panel, so that the working reliability of the antenna is improved, moreover, solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the auxiliary mechanism to be supplied to the antenna, so that the energy-saving performance of the antenna is improved, compared with the conventional auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can clean the solar panel through the cleaning component, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is improved, and the energy-saving performance of the antenna is further improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving communication antenna with a deicing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary mechanism of the energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a deicing mechanism of the energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. the solar energy collecting device comprises a solar panel, 2 parts of a rubber block, 3 parts of a main body, 4 parts of a heat conducting pipe, 5 parts of a driving shaft, 6 parts of an exhaust pipe, 7 parts of a collecting tank, 8 parts of a motor, 9 parts of a cleaning brush, 10 parts of a connecting rod, 11 parts of a dust screen, 12 parts of fan blades, 13 parts of a sealing sleeve, 14 parts of a cone hopper, 15 parts of a first bearing, 16 parts of a driving belt, 17 parts of a one-way bearing, 18 parts of a support, 19 parts of a drain pipe, 20 parts of a second bearing, 21 parts of a fixing shaft, 22.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an energy-saving communication antenna with a deicing function includes a main body 3, and further includes an auxiliary mechanism and a deicing mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is disposed on the top of the main body 3, and the deicing mechanism is disposed on the bottom of the main body 3;
the ice cone on the antenna can be removed through the deicing mechanism, the safety of the antenna is improved, and moreover, solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the auxiliary mechanism to be supplied to the antenna, so that the energy-saving performance of the antenna is improved;
as shown in fig. 3, the deicing mechanism includes an energy saving component, a heat pipe 4, a driving shaft 5, fan blades 12, a collecting tank 7, a motor 8, a bracket 18, two first bearings 15, and two exhaust pipes 6, the heat pipe 4 is disposed inside the main body 3, two ends of the heat pipe 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the top and bottom of the main body 3, the top end of the heat pipe 4 is communicated with the outside of the main body 3, the collecting tank 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the heat pipe 4, the two exhaust pipes 6 are both disposed on the side of the main body 3 close to the collecting tank 7, the two exhaust pipes 6 are respectively disposed on two sides of the heat pipe 4, the two exhaust pipes 6 are both communicated with the heat pipe 4, the driving shaft 5 is disposed coaxially with the heat pipe 4, the bottom end of the driving shaft 5 is in a sealed state, the driving shaft 5 is disposed inside the heat pipe 4, the driving shaft 5 is respectively, the motor 8 is arranged on one side of the collecting tank 7 far away from the main body 3, the motor 8 is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 7 through a support 18, the motor 8 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 5, the fan blade 12 is arranged on one side of the main body 3 far away from the collecting tank 7, the fan blade 12 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 5, the energy-saving component is arranged on one side of the collecting tank 7 far away from the main body 3, and the energy-saving component is connected with the driving shaft 5;
through the connecting action of the heat conducting pipe 4, the stability of the connection between the collecting tank 7 and the main body 3 is improved, meanwhile, the stability of the connection between the heat conducting pipe 4 and the driving shaft 5 is improved through the first bearing 5, under the supporting action of the bracket 18, power is provided through the motor 8, the fan blade 12 is driven to rotate through the driving shaft 5, the air inside the heat conducting pipe 4 is driven to flow through the fan blade 12, the heat inside the main body 3 is absorbed through the heat conducting pipe 4, the heat dissipation function of the main body 3 is realized, the heat dissipation efficiency of the antenna is improved, the air flow is heated through the heat, the heated air flow is blown out from the exhaust pipe 6, the ice cone on the bottom end of the main body 3 is melted through the hot air flow, then the ice cone is collected through the collecting tank 7, the probability that the ice cone falls to the ground is reduced, the safety of the antenna is, the heat dissipation efficiency of the antenna is improved, the temperature of the collecting tank 7 is increased due to the fact that the collecting tank 7 collects heat inside the heat conduction pipe 4, the probability of ice cones generated on the collecting tank 7 is reduced, meanwhile, the ice cones inside the collecting tank 7 are melted into water and then enter the energy-saving assembly, power is provided for the driving shaft 5 through the energy-saving assembly, and the energy-saving performance of the antenna is improved;
as shown in fig. 2, the auxiliary mechanism includes a solar panel 1, a sealing sleeve 13, at least two rubber blocks 2 and two cleaning components, the solar panel 1 is perpendicular to the driving shaft 5, the solar panel 1 is disposed on one side of the main body 3 away from the collecting tank 7, the solar panel 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the main body 3 through each rubber block 2, the sealing sleeve 13 is disposed coaxially with the driving shaft 5, the sealing sleeve 13 is mounted on the solar panel 1, the top end of the driving shaft 5 penetrates through the sealing sleeve 13, the driving shaft 5 is slidably and hermetically connected with the sealing sleeve 13, the two cleaning components are symmetrically disposed about the driving shaft 5, the two cleaning components are disposed on one side of the solar panel 1 away from the main body 3, and the two cleaning components are connected with the driving shaft 5;
under the supporting role of drive shaft 5, the stability of solar panel 1 has been improved through seal sleeve 13, the stability that solar panel 1 and main part 3 are connected has been improved through block rubber 2, convert solar energy into the electric energy through solar panel 1 and supply with the antenna use, the energy-conserving performance of antenna has been improved, simultaneously through the operation of 5 drive two clean subassemblies of drive shaft, then can clean solar panel 1 through clean subassembly, the generating efficiency of solar panel 1 has been improved, because block rubber 2 is comparatively soft, when block rubber 2 is compressed, the restoring force of block rubber promotes solar panel 1 and upwards moves, make solar panel 1 can closely support with clean subassembly and lean on, the clean effect of clean subassembly to solar panel 1 has been improved, solar panel 1's generating efficiency has further been improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the automation degree of the antenna, a PLC is provided inside the main body 3;
the PLC is a programmable logic controller, it adopts a kind of programmable memory, it is used for its internal storage program, and can be used for implementing user-oriented instructions of logic operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetic operation, etc. and utilizes digital or analog input/output to control various mechanical or production processes, and its essence is a computer specially-used for industrial control, its hardware structure is basically identical to microcomputer, and generally is used for processing data and receiving and outputting instruction, and can be used for implementing central control, and utilizes PLC to control antenna operation so as to raise automation degree of antenna.
As shown in fig. 4, the energy saving assembly includes a one-way bearing 17, a transmission belt 16, a drain pipe 19, a paddle 22, a fixed shaft 21 and two second bearings 20, an axis of the drain pipe 19 is parallel to the heat conducting pipe 4, one end of the drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected with the collecting tank 7, the drain pipe 19 is communicated with the collecting tank 7, the fixed shaft 21 and the drain pipe 19 are coaxially arranged, two ends of the fixed shaft 21 are both connected with an inner wall of the drain pipe 19 through the second bearings 20, the paddle 22 is arranged inside the drain pipe 19, the paddle 22 is mounted on the fixed shaft 21, an inner ring of the one-way bearing 17 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 5, an outer ring of the one-way bearing 17 is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft 21 through the transmission belt 16, and;
get into inside collecting vat 7 after the ice cone on the main part 3 melts, the probability that the ice cone takes place to drop has been reduced, later the ice cone melts the back and discharges from drain pipe 19 department, the stability of fixed axle 21 has been improved through second bearing 20, then through the inside rivers drive paddle 22 rotation of drain pipe 19, then under the transmission of fixed axle 21 and drive belt 16, rotate through paddle 22 drive shaft 5, the consumption of motor 8 energy has been reduced, the energy-conserving performance of antenna has been improved, the separation between drive belt 16 and the drive shaft 5 has been realized through one-way bearing 17 simultaneously, when making motor 8 drive shaft 5 rotate, drive belt 16 can stop moving, the load of motor 8 has further been reduced, the energy-conserving performance of antenna has further been improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod 10 and a cleaning brush 9, the connecting rod 10 is perpendicular to the driving shaft 5, one end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the driving shaft 5, the cleaning brush 9 is fixed on one side of the connecting rod 10 close to the solar panel 1, and the cleaning brush 9 abuts against the solar panel 1;
through drive shaft 5 drive connecting rod 10 rotation, then clean solar panel 1 through connecting rod 10 drive cleaning brush 9, improved solar panel 1's generating efficiency.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat conduction efficiency of the heat transfer pipe 4, the material for manufacturing the heat transfer pipe 4 is copper;
because metal copper has better heat conduction efficiency, has improved the heat conduction efficiency of heat pipe 4, has improved the efficiency that heat pipe 4 absorbs the inside heat of main part 3.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the collecting tank 7, the collecting tank 7 is made of stainless steel;
as the stainless steel has better corrosion resistance, the corrosion speed of the collecting tank 7 is slowed down, and the service life of the collecting tank 7 is prolonged.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the main body 3, the main body 3 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating;
the corrosion speed of the main body 3 is slowed down through the anti-corrosion coating, and the service life of the main body 3 is prolonged.
Preferably, in order to control the temperature of the air flow at the exhaust pipe 6, a heater 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the end of the heat conduction pipe 4 close to the collecting tank 7;
the heater 23 can assist in heating the air flow inside the heat conducting pipe 4, and the melting effect of the air flow on the ice cone on the main body 3 is improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the dust-proof performance of the heat conducting pipe 4, a dust-proof net 11 is arranged between the solar panel 1 and the main body 3, the dust-proof net 11 is cylindrical, the dust-proof net 11 is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft 5, and two ends of the dust-proof net 11 are respectively fixedly connected with the solar panel 1 and the main body 3;
through the dust screen 11 filtration fall the dust in the air, reduced the inside probability of dust entering heat pipe 4, improved heat pipe 4's dustproof performance.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat transfer pipes 4, a conical hopper 14 is disposed on the top ends of the heat transfer pipes 4, the conical hopper 14 is disposed coaxially with the driving shaft 5, the driving shaft 5 passes through the conical hopper 14, one end of the conical hopper 14 communicates with the top ends of the heat transfer pipes 4, and the inner diameter of one end of the conical hopper 14 close to the heat transfer pipes 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of one end of the conical hopper 14 far from the heat transfer pipes 4;
the air flow generated by the fan blades 12 can be compressed through the conical hopper 14, so that the flow velocity of the air flow in the heat conduction pipe 4 is improved, and the heat dissipation efficiency on the heat conduction pipe 4 is improved;
provide power through motor 8, through the inside air flow of flabellum 12 drive heat pipe 4, absorb the inside heat of main part 3 through heat pipe 4, the heat dissipation function to main part 3 has been realized, the radiating efficiency of antenna has been improved, then heat the air current through the heat, the air current after the heating blows off from blast pipe 6, then make the ice cone on the main part 3 bottom melt through the hot gas flow, later collect the ice cone through collecting vat 7, the probability that the ice cone dropped to ground has been reduced, the security of antenna has been improved, convert solar energy into the electric energy through solar panel 1 and supply with the antenna use, the energy-conserving performance of antenna has been improved, simultaneously, through two clean subassembly operations of drive shaft 5 drive, then can clean solar panel 1 through clean subassembly, solar panel 1's generating efficiency has been improved.
Compared with the prior art, in the energy-saving communication antenna with the deicing function, the ice cone on the antenna can be removed through the deicing mechanism, the safety of the antenna is improved, compared with the existing deicing mechanism, the deicing mechanism also realizes the heat dissipation function of the main body 3 and the solar panel 1, the reliability of the antenna in work is improved, moreover, solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the auxiliary mechanism to be supplied to the antenna for use, the energy-saving performance of the antenna is improved, compared with the existing auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism can clean the solar panel 1 through the cleaning assembly, the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 1 is improved, and the energy-saving performance of the antenna is further improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving communication antenna with a deicing function comprises a main body (3), and is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary mechanism and a deicing mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body (3), and the deicing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the main body (3);
the deicing mechanism comprises an energy-saving component, a heat conduction pipe (4), a driving shaft (5), fan blades (12), a collecting tank (7), a motor (8), a support (18), two first bearings (15) and two exhaust pipes (6), wherein the heat conduction pipe (4) is arranged in a main body (3), two ends of the heat conduction pipe (4) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the main body (3) respectively, the top end of the heat conduction pipe (4) is communicated with the outside of the main body (3), the collecting tank (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the heat conduction pipe (4), the two exhaust pipes (6) are arranged on one side of the main body (3) close to the collecting tank (7), the two exhaust pipes (6) are arranged on two sides of the heat conduction pipe (4) respectively, the two exhaust pipes (6) are communicated with the heat conduction pipe (4), and the driving shaft (5) and the, the bottom end of the driving shaft (5) is in a sealed state, the driving shaft (5) is arranged inside the heat conduction pipe (4), the driving shaft (5) is respectively connected with the inside and the bottom end of the top end of the heat conduction pipe (4) through two first bearings (15), the motor (8) is arranged on one side, far away from the main body (3), of the collecting tank (7), the motor (8) is fixedly connected with the collecting tank (7) through a support (18), the motor (8) is in transmission connection with the driving shaft (5), the fan blades (12) are arranged on one side, far away from the collecting tank (7), of the main body (3), the fan blades (12) are fixedly connected with the driving shaft (5), the energy-saving assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the main body (3), of the collecting tank (7), and the energy-saving assembly is connected with the driving shaft (;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a solar panel (1), a sealing sleeve (13), at least two rubber blocks (2) and two cleaning components, wherein the solar panel (1) is perpendicular to a driving shaft (5), the solar panel (1) is arranged on one side, far away from a collecting tank (7), of a main body (3), the solar panel (1) is fixedly connected with the top end of the main body (3) through each rubber block (2), the sealing sleeve (13) is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft (5), the sealing sleeve (13) is arranged on the solar panel (1), the top end of the driving shaft (5) penetrates through the sealing sleeve (13), the driving shaft (5) and the sealing sleeve (13) are in sliding and sealing connection, the two cleaning components are symmetrically arranged relative to the driving shaft (5), and the two cleaning components are arranged on one side, far away from the main body (3), of the solar panel (1), both cleaning assemblies are connected with a drive shaft (5).
2. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, wherein the interior of the main body (3) is provided with a PLC.
3. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, wherein the energy-saving assembly comprises a one-way bearing (17), a transmission belt (16), a drain pipe (19), a paddle (22), a fixed shaft (21) and two second bearings (20), the axis of the drain pipe (19) is parallel to the heat conduction pipe (4), one end of the drain pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the collecting tank (7), the drain pipe (19) is communicated with the collecting tank (7), the fixed shaft (21) is coaxially arranged with the drain pipe (19), both ends of the fixed shaft (21) are connected with the inner wall of the drain pipe (19) through the second bearings (20), the paddle (22) is arranged inside the drain pipe (19), the paddle (22) is installed on the fixed shaft (21), the inner ring of the one-way bearing (17) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (5), the outer ring of the one-way bearing (17) is in transmission connection with a fixed shaft (21) through a transmission belt (16), and the transmission belt (16) is in a tight state.
4. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting rod (10) and a cleaning brush (9), the connecting rod (10) is perpendicular to the driving shaft (5), one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the driving shaft (5), the cleaning brush (9) is fixed on the side of the connecting rod (10) close to the solar panel (1), and the cleaning brush (9) abuts against the solar panel (1).
5. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, wherein the heat conducting pipe (4) is made of copper.
6. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting tank (7) is made of stainless steel.
7. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, characterized in that the main body (3) is coated with an anticorrosive coating.
8. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the end of the heat conductive pipe (4) near the collecting tank (7) is provided with a heater (23).
9. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, wherein a dust screen (11) is disposed between the solar panel (1) and the main body (3), the dust screen (11) is cylindrical, the dust screen (11) is disposed coaxially with the driving shaft (5), and two ends of the dust screen (11) are respectively fixedly connected with the solar panel (1) and the main body (3).
10. The energy-saving communication antenna with deicing function according to claim 1, wherein a conical hopper (14) is disposed on the top end of the heat conducting pipe (4), the conical hopper (14) is disposed coaxially with the driving shaft (5), the driving shaft (5) penetrates through the conical hopper (14), one end of the conical hopper (14) is communicated with the top end of the heat conducting pipe (4), and the inner diameter of the end of the conical hopper (14) close to the heat conducting pipe (4) is smaller than the inner diameter of the end of the conical hopper (14) far from the heat conducting pipe (4).
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