CN111628265A - Antenna with windproof function - Google Patents
Antenna with windproof function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111628265A CN111628265A CN202010458371.XA CN202010458371A CN111628265A CN 111628265 A CN111628265 A CN 111628265A CN 202010458371 A CN202010458371 A CN 202010458371A CN 111628265 A CN111628265 A CN 111628265A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- base
- windproof
- bearing
- rod
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/005—Damping of vibrations; Means for reducing wind-induced forces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools, brushes, or analogous members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
- B08B17/04—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by using removable coverings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
Abstract
The invention relates to an antenna with a windproof function, which comprises a base, an antenna, a dust removal mechanism and a windproof mechanism, wherein the windproof mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, a moving plate, a windproof cloth, a connecting plate, a pressing plate, an air bag, a first spring, a power assembly, two connecting pipes, two moving rods and two lifting assemblies, the dust removal mechanism comprises a supporting shaft, a swinging plate, a driving assembly, a cleaning ring, a second spring, a first bearing, a rotating shaft, a rotating disc and two rotating rods, the antenna with the windproof function realizes the function of dedusting the antenna through the dust removal mechanism, prevents dust from covering the antenna to increase the load of the antenna, reduces the probability of antenna damage, improves the safety of the antenna, drives the windproof cloth to move through the windproof mechanism, enables the windproof cloth to carry out windproof work on the antenna from the periphery of the antenna, and reduces the impact of wind power on the antenna, therefore, the probability of breaking the antenna is reduced, and the reliability of the antenna is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of antennas, in particular to an antenna with a windproof function.
Background
An antenna is a transducer that converts a guided wave propagating on a transmission line into an electromagnetic wave propagating in an unbounded medium (usually free space) or vice versa. A component for transmitting or receiving electromagnetic waves in a radio device. Engineering systems such as radio communication, broadcasting, television, radar, navigation, electronic countermeasure, remote sensing, radio astronomy and the like all use electromagnetic waves to transmit information and work by depending on antennas. In addition, in transferring energy with electromagnetic waves, non-signal energy radiation also requires antennas. The antennas are generally reciprocal in that the same pair of antennas can be used as both transmit and receive antennas. The same antenna is the same as the basic characteristic parameter for transmission or reception. This is the reciprocity theorem for antennas.
The existing antenna is usually used outdoors, impurities such as ice, snow and dust are adhered to the antenna easily, load of the antenna can be increased, the existing antenna is crushed easily, probability of damage of the existing antenna is increased, safety of the existing antenna is reduced, and the existing antenna is broken easily if strong wind is met when the antenna is used outdoors, normal work of the antenna is influenced, and practicability of the existing antenna is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the antenna with the windproof function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an antenna with a windproof function comprises a base, an antenna, a dust removal mechanism and a windproof mechanism, wherein the antenna is fixed above the base;
the windproof mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, a movable plate, a windproof cloth, a connecting plate, a pressing plate, an air bag, a first spring, a power assembly, two connecting pipes, two moving rods and two lifting assemblies, wherein the air inlet pipe is communicated with one side of a base, the two lifting assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the base adjacent to the air inlet pipe, the connecting plate is in a circular ring shape, the connecting plate is sleeved on an antenna and is coaxially arranged with the antenna, two first through holes are formed in the upper part of the base, the lifting assemblies correspond to the first through holes one to one, the lifting assemblies are connected with the lower part of the connecting plate, the horizontal cross section of the windproof cloth is in a circular ring shape, the upper part of the windproof cloth is fixedly connected with the lower part of the connecting plate, the lower part of the windproof cloth is fixed above the base, and the air bag is fixed on the, the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the air bag, one side of the pressing plate is abutted against one side of the air bag, which is far away from the inner wall of the base, one ends of the two moving rods are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the other side of the pressing plate, the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate, the other side of the moving plate is abutted against the inner wall of one side of the base, which is close to the air inlet pipe, grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two adjacent sides of the base and the air inlet pipe, the two ends of the moving plate are respectively arranged in the two grooves, the moving plate is in sliding connection with the grooves, an opening is formed in the moving plate, the opening is just opposite to the air inlet pipe, the power assembly is arranged in the air inlet pipe, the power assembly is, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the lifting assembly;
dust removal mechanism includes back shaft, swing board, drive assembly, clean ring, second spring, first bearing, pivot, carousel and two bull sticks, the bottom in the base is fixed to first bearing, the both ends of pivot respectively with the inner circle and the carousel fixed connection of first bearing, two bull sticks set up about the axis symmetry of carousel, the periphery fixed connection of bull stick and carousel, the vertical top of fixing in the base of back shaft, the bottom of back shaft is articulated with the swing board, drive assembly sets up the top in the base, drive assembly is connected with the swing board, the top of base is equipped with the round hole, clean ring cover is established on the antenna, the both ends of second spring are connected with the top of clean ring and base respectively, clean ring is connected with drive assembly.
As preferred, in order to drive the connecting plate lift, lifting unit includes inflator, piston, third spring and lifter, the inflator is fixed on the inner wall of base, the one end and the inflator intercommunication of keeping away from the gasbag of connecting pipe, the piston sets up the inside at the inflator, the inner wall sealing connection of piston and inflator, the top second through-hole of inflator, the one end of lifter and the top fixed connection of piston, the below fixed connection of second through-hole and first through-hole and connecting plate is passed in proper order to the other end of lifter, the both ends of third spring are connected with the below of connecting plate and the top of base respectively.
Preferably, in order to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the power assembly comprises a second bearing, a power blade, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the second bearing is fixed at the bottom in the base, the power shaft is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the second bearing, the power blade is fixedly connected with one end of the power shaft, the other end of the power shaft penetrates through the opening and is arranged in the base, the other end of the power shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
As preferred, in order to realize the function of dust removal, drive assembly includes hinge bar, third bearing, lead screw, ball bearing, drive unit and fourth spring, the inside at the base is fixed to the third bearing, the one end of lead screw is passed through drive unit and is connected with clean ring, the other end of lead screw and the inner circle fixed connection of third bearing, ball bearing cover is established on the lead screw, ball bearing's the junction with the lead screw is equipped with the screw thread that matches with the lead screw, the both ends of hinge bar are articulated with ball bearing's outer lane and swing plate respectively, the both ends of fourth spring are connected with the inner wall of base and ball bearing's outer lane respectively.
Preferably, in order to drive the cleaning ring to move, the driving unit comprises a driving disc and a driving wire, the driving disc is fixedly connected with the screw rod, one end of the driving wire is wound on the driving disc, and the other end of the driving wire penetrates through the round hole to be fixedly connected with the cleaning ring.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the ball screw bearing, the driving assembly further comprises a guide rod and a guide block, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base, the guide rod is arranged in parallel with the screw rod, the guide block is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the ball screw bearing, the guide block is sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide block is connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, in order to realize the vibration function, the driving assembly further comprises a vibration rod, the vibration rod is L-shaped, a small hole is formed in the upper portion of the base, one end of the vibration rod is fixedly connected with the antenna, the other end of the vibration rod penetrates through the small hole and is arranged in the base, and the other end of the vibration rod is abutted to the ball screw bearing.
Preferably, the windproof cloth is coated with an anti-corrosion zinc coating in order to extend the useful life of the windproof cloth.
Preferably, the screw is coated with grease in order to make the ball screw bearing move smoothly.
Preferably, in order to realize the dust removal function, one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the base, is provided with a filter screen.
The antenna with the windproof function has the advantages that the function of dedusting the antenna is realized through the dedusting mechanism, the dust is prevented from covering the antenna to increase the load of the antenna, the probability of antenna damage is reduced, and the safety of the antenna is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna with a windproof function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the windproof mechanism of the antenna with windproof capabilities of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing mechanism of the antenna with wind-proof function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. the air conditioner comprises a base, 2 an antenna, 3 an air inlet pipe, 4 a moving plate, 5 a moving rod, 6 a pressing plate, 7 an air bag, 8 a first spring, 9 a connecting pipe, 10 an air cylinder, 11 a piston, 12 a lifting rod, 13 a third spring, 14 a connecting plate, 15 a windproof cloth, 16 a power blade, 17 a power shaft, 18 a first bevel gear, 19 a second bevel gear, 20 a rotating shaft, 21 a rotating disc, 22 a rotating rod, 23 a swinging plate, 24 a hinged rod, 25 a ball screw bearing, 26 a screw rod, 27 a fourth spring, 28 a driving disc, 29 a driving wire, 30 a cleaning ring, 31 a second spring, 32 a guide block, 33 a guide rod, 34 a vibrating rod and 35 a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an antenna with a windproof function comprises a base 1 and an antenna 2, wherein the antenna 2 is fixed above the base 1, and further comprises a dust removal mechanism and a windproof mechanism, wherein the dust removal mechanism and the windproof mechanism are both arranged on the base 1 and are connected with each other;
this antenna with prevent wind function passes through dust removal mechanism, the function of removing dust to antenna 2 has been realized, prevent that the dust from covering on antenna 2 and increasing antenna 2's load, thereby the probability that antenna 2 damaged has been reduced, thereby antenna 2's security has been improved, through prevent wind mechanism, drive windproof cloth 15 and remove, make windproof work around windproof cloth 15 follow antenna 2 to it, the impact of wind-force to antenna 2 has been reduced, thereby the probability of antenna 2 rupture has been reduced, antenna 2 reliability has been improved.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the windproof mechanism includes an air inlet pipe 3, a movable plate 4, a windproof cloth 15, a connecting plate 14, a pressing plate 6, an air bag 7, a first spring 8, a power assembly, two connecting pipes 9, two moving rods 5 and two lifting assemblies, the air inlet pipe 3 is communicated with one side of the base 1, the two lifting assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the base 1 adjacent to the air inlet pipe 3, the connecting plate 14 is in a circular ring shape, the connecting plate 14 is sleeved on the antenna 2, the connecting plate 14 is coaxially arranged with the antenna 2, two first through holes are arranged above the base 1, the lifting assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes, the lifting assemblies are connected with the lower part of the connecting plate 14, the horizontal cross section of the windproof cloth 15 is in a circular ring shape, the upper part of the windproof cloth 15 is fixedly connected with the, the lower portion of the windproof cloth 15 is fixed above the base 1, the air bag 7 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the base 1 far away from the air inlet pipe 3, two ends of the first spring 8 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the air bag 7, one side of the pressing plate 6 is abutted against one side of the air bag 7 far away from the inner wall of the base 1, one ends of the two moving rods 5 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the other side of the pressing plate 6, the other end of the moving rod 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate 4, the other side of the moving plate 4 is abutted against the inner wall of one side of the base 1 close to the air inlet pipe 3, grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two adjacent sides of the base 1 and the air inlet pipe 3, two ends of the moving plate 4 are respectively arranged inside the two grooves, the moving plate 4 is slidably connected with the grooves, an, the power assembly is arranged inside the air inlet pipe 3 and connected with the dust removal mechanism, the connecting pipes 9 correspond to the lifting assemblies one by one, one end of each connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the air bag 7, and the other end of each connecting pipe 9 is connected with the lifting assembly;
when strong wind gets into in the base 1 from intake pipe 3, can drive movable plate 4 and remove to the direction of keeping away from intake pipe 3, drive clamp plate 6 extrusion gasbag 7 through carriage release lever 5, make lifting unit work, the first spring 8 of compression simultaneously, thereby drive connecting plate 14 rebound, make windproof cloth 15 remove, thereby make windproof cloth 15 keep out wind work to it from antenna 2 around, thereby the impact of wind-force to antenna 2 has been reduced, thereby the probability of antenna 2 rupture has been reduced, antenna 2 reliability has been improved, when strong wind gets into in the base 1 from intake pipe 3, can drive power component work, make dust removal mechanism work, realize the function of dust removal.
As shown in fig. 3-4, the dust removing mechanism includes a supporting shaft, a swing plate 23, a driving assembly, a cleaning ring 30, a second spring 31, a first bearing, a rotating shaft 20, a rotating disc 21 and two rotating rods 22, the first bearing is fixed at the bottom in the base 1, two ends of the rotating shaft 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing and the rotating disc 21, the two rotating rods 22 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the rotating disc 21, the rotating rods 22 are fixedly connected with the periphery of the rotating disc 21, the supporting shaft is vertically fixed at the top in the base 1, the bottom end of the supporting shaft is hinged with the swing plate 23, the driving assembly is arranged at the top in the base 1 and connected with the swing plate 23, a circular hole is arranged above the base 1, the cleaning ring 30 is sleeved on the antenna 2, two ends of the second spring 31 are respectively connected with the cleaning ring 30 and the upper side of the base 1, the cleaning ring 30 is connected to a drive assembly.
The power assembly works to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 21 rotates, when one rotating rod 22 rotates to abut against the swinging plate 23 and continues to rotate around the rotating disc 21, the swinging plate 23 swings towards the direction close to the driving assembly, so that the driving assembly works to drive the cleaning ring 30 to move downwards and compress the second spring 31, after the rotating rod 22 does not abut against the swinging plate 23, the swinging plate 23 is driven to return to the original position through the driving assembly, meanwhile, the cleaning ring 30 moves upwards through the restoring force of the second spring 31, so that the antenna 2 is dedusted through the up-and-down movement of the cleaning ring 30, dust is prevented from covering the antenna 2 to increase the load of the antenna 2, the damage probability of the antenna 2 is reduced, and the reliability of the antenna 2 is improved.
Preferably, in order to drive the connecting plate 14 to ascend and descend, the ascending and descending assembly comprises an air cylinder 10, a piston 11, a third spring 13 and an ascending and descending rod 12, the air cylinder 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the base 1, one end, far away from the air bag 7, of the connecting pipe 9 is communicated with the air cylinder 10, the piston 11 is arranged inside the air cylinder 10, the piston 11 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the air cylinder 10, a second through hole is formed in the upper portion of the air cylinder 10, one end of the ascending and descending rod 12 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the piston 11, the other end of the ascending and descending rod 12 sequentially penetrates through the second through hole and the first through hole to be fixedly connected with the lower portion of the connecting plate 14, and two ends of the third spring 13 are respectively connected with.
When strong wind enters the base 1 from the air inlet pipe 3, the movable plate 4 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 3, the movable rod 5 drives the pressing plate 6 to extrude the air bag 7, air in the air bag 7 is led into the air cylinder 10 through the connecting pipe 9, meanwhile, the first spring 8 is compressed, the piston 11 moves upwards, the lifting rod 12 drives the connecting plate 14 to move upwards, the windproof cloth 15 is driven to move, the windproof work of the windproof cloth 15 around the antenna 2 is conducted, the impact of wind power on the antenna 2 is reduced, the probability of breaking the antenna 2 is reduced, and the reliability of the antenna 2 is improved.
Preferably, in order to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the power assembly includes a second bearing, a power shaft 17, a power blade 16, a first bevel gear 18 and a second bevel gear 19, the second bearing is fixed at the bottom inside the base 1, the power shaft 17 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the second bearing, the power blade 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the power shaft 17, the other end of the power shaft 17 passes through the opening and is arranged inside the base 1, the other end of the power shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 19 is fixed on the rotating shaft 20, and the first bevel gear 18 is engaged with the second bevel gear 19.
Preferably, in order to realize the dust removal function, the driving assembly includes a hinge rod 24, a third bearing, a screw rod 26, a ball screw bearing 25, a driving unit and a fourth spring 27, the third bearing is fixed inside the base 1, one end of the screw rod 26 is connected with the cleaning ring 30 through the driving unit, the other end of the screw rod 26 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing, the ball screw bearing 25 is sleeved on the screw rod 26, a connection part of the ball screw rod 26 bearing and the screw rod 26 is provided with a thread matched with the screw rod 26, two ends of the hinge rod 24 are respectively hinged with an outer ring of the ball screw bearing 25 and the swing plate 23, and two ends of the fourth spring 27 are respectively connected with an inner wall of the base 1 and an outer ring of the ball screw bearing 25.
Preferably, in order to drive the cleaning ring 30 to move, the driving unit comprises a driving disc 28 and a driving wire 29, the driving disc 28 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 26, one end of the driving wire 29 is wound on the driving disc 28, and the other end of the driving wire 29 passes through a circular hole to be fixedly connected with the cleaning ring 30.
When air enters the base 1 from the air inlet pipe 3, the power paddle 16 is rotated to drive the power shaft 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 is rotated, the rotating shaft 20 is rotated through the engagement of the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19, and the rotating disc 21 is driven to rotate, when one of the rotating rods 22 rotates to abut against the swinging plate 23 and continues to rotate around the rotating disc 21, the swinging plate 23 swings in a direction close to the screw rod 26, the ball screw bearing 25 is driven to move along the screw rod 26 through the hinge rod 24, the fourth spring 27 is compressed, the screw rod 26 rotates, the driving disc 28 is driven to rotate, the driving wire 29 is tightened, the cleaning ring 30 is driven to move downwards, the second spring 31 is compressed, after the rotating rod 22 does not abut against the swinging plate 23, the ball screw bearing 25 moves in a direction far away from the third bearing through the restoring force of the fourth spring 27, the swinging plate 23 is driven to move in a direction far away from the screw rod 26 through the hinge rod, the swing plate 23 is restored to the original position, and the lead screw 26 is rotated reversely, so that the driving wire 29 is lengthened, the cleaning ring 30 is moved upward by the restoring force of the second spring 31, and the antenna 2 is dedusted by the up-and-down movement of the cleaning ring 30, thereby preventing the dust from covering the antenna 2 and increasing the load of the antenna 2, reducing the damage probability of the antenna 2, and improving the reliability of the antenna 2.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the ball screw bearing 25, the driving assembly further includes a guide rod 33 and a guide block 32, one end of the guide rod 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base 1, the guide rod 33 is arranged in parallel with the screw rod 26, the guide block 32 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the ball screw bearing 25, the guide block 32 is sleeved on the guide rod 33, and the guide block 32 is slidably connected with the guide rod 33.
When the ball screw bearing 25 moves along the screw 26, the guide block 32 is driven to move along the guide rod 33, so that the moving direction of the ball screw bearing 25 is limited, the ball screw bearing 25 is prevented from rotating when moving, and the stability of the ball screw bearing 25 during moving is improved.
Preferably, in order to realize the vibration function, the driving assembly further comprises a vibration rod 34, the vibration rod 34 is L-shaped, a small hole is formed above the base 1, one end of the vibration rod 34 is fixedly connected with the antenna 2, the other end of the vibration rod 34 penetrates through the small hole and is arranged in the base 1, and the other end of the vibration rod 34 abuts against the ball screw bearing 25.
When the swing board 23 swings, make ball bearing 25 remove to the direction of keeping away from driving-disc 28 along lead screw 26, compress fourth spring 27, make ball bearing 25 keep away from with vibrations pole 34, when the swing board 23 resumes the normal position, drive ball bearing 25 and remove to the direction that is close to driving-disc 28, make ball bearing 25 support with vibrations pole 34 and lean on, thereby realize knocking the function of vibrations pole 34, make vibrations pole 34 take place vibrations, thereby drive antenna 2 and take place slight vibrations, thereby make the difficult adhesion of dust on antenna 2, thereby dust removal effect has been promoted.
Preferably, the windproof cloth 15 is coated with an anti-corrosion zinc coating in order to extend the service life of the windproof cloth 15.
Preferably, in order to make the ball screw bearing 25 smoothly move, the screw rod 26 is coated with grease, so that the friction between the screw rod 26 and the ball screw bearing 25 is reduced, and the ball screw bearing 25 moves more smoothly along the screw rod 26.
Preferably, in order to achieve the dust removing function, a filter screen 35 is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe 3 far away from the base 1.
Through setting up filter screen 35, carry out dust removal work to the air that gets into in the base 1, prevent that the dust in the air from getting into in the base 1, influencing the normal work of the mechanism in the base 1.
When strong wind enters the base 1 from the air inlet pipe 3, the movable plate 4 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the air inlet pipe 3, the movable rod 5 drives the pressing plate 6 to extrude the air bag 7, air in the air bag 7 is led into the air cylinder 10 through the connecting pipe 9, meanwhile, the first spring 8 is compressed, the piston 11 moves upwards, the lifting rod 12 drives the connecting plate 14 to move upwards, the windproof cloth 15 is driven to move, the windproof work of the windproof cloth 15 around the antenna 2 is conducted, the impact of wind power on the antenna 2 is reduced, the probability of breaking the antenna 2 is reduced, and the reliability of the antenna 2 is improved. When air enters the base 1 from the air inlet pipe 3, the power paddle 16 is rotated to drive the power shaft 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 18 is rotated, the rotating shaft 20 is rotated through the engagement of the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19, the rotating disc 21 is driven to rotate, when one of the rotating rods 22 rotates to abut against the swinging plate 23 and continues to rotate around the rotating disc 21, the swinging plate 23 swings in a direction close to the screw rod 26, the ball screw bearing 25 is driven to move along the screw rod 26 through the hinge rod 24, the fourth spring 27 is compressed, the screw rod 26 rotates, the driving disc 28 is driven to rotate, the driving wire 29 is tightened, the cleaning ring 30 is driven to move downwards, the second spring 31 is compressed, and after the rotating rod 22 does not abut against the swinging plate 23, the ball screw bearing 25 moves in a direction far away from the third bearing through the restoring force of the fourth spring 27, the swing plate 23 is driven by the hinge rod 24 to move towards the direction far away from the screw rod 26, so that the swing plate 23 is restored to the original position, meanwhile, the screw rod 26 reversely rotates, the driving wire 29 is lengthened, the cleaning ring 30 moves upwards through the restoring force of the second spring 31, the antenna 2 is subjected to dust removal operation through up-down movement of the cleaning ring 30, dust is prevented from covering the antenna 2 to increase the load of the antenna 2, the probability of damage to the antenna 2 is reduced, and the reliability of the antenna 2 is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the antenna with the windproof function realizes the function of dedusting the antenna 2 through the dedusting mechanism, prevents the dust from covering the antenna 2 to increase the load of the antenna 2, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the antenna 2 and improving the safety of the antenna 2, compared with the existing dust removing mechanism, the dust removing mechanism can also make the antenna 2 generate slight vibration, so that dust and impurities are not easy to adhere to the antenna 2, thereby improving the dust removal effect, driving the windproof cloth 15 to move through the windproof mechanism, leading the windproof cloth 15 to carry out the wind shielding work on the antenna 2 from the periphery thereof, reducing the impact of wind power on the antenna 2, therefore, the probability of breaking the antenna 2 is reduced, the reliability of the antenna 2 is improved, and compared with the existing windproof mechanism, the windproof mechanism does not need electric drive, saves more energy and improves the environmental protection property of equipment.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The antenna with the windproof function comprises a base (1) and an antenna (2), wherein the antenna (2) is fixed above the base (1), and is characterized by further comprising a dust removal mechanism and a windproof mechanism, wherein the dust removal mechanism and the windproof mechanism are both arranged on the base (1) and are connected;
the windproof mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe (3), a movable plate (4), a windproof cloth (15), a connecting plate (14), a pressing plate (6), an air bag (7), a first spring (8), a power assembly, two connecting pipes (9), two moving rods (5) and two lifting assemblies, wherein the air inlet pipe (3) is communicated with one side of the base (1), the two lifting assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the base (1) adjacent to the air inlet pipe (3), the connecting plate (14) is in a circular ring shape, the connecting plate (14) is sleeved on the antenna (2), the connecting plate (14) and the antenna (2) are coaxially arranged, two first through holes are arranged above the base (1), the lifting assemblies correspond to the first through holes one to one, the lifting assemblies are connected with the lower part of the connecting plate (14), the horizontal cross section of the windproof cloth (15) is in a circular ring shape, the upper portion of the windproof cloth (15) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the connecting plate (14), the lower portion of the windproof cloth (15) is fixed above the base (1), the air bag (7) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the base (1) far away from the air inlet pipe (3), two ends of the first spring (8) are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the air bag (7), one side of the pressing plate (6) is abutted against one side of the air bag (7) far away from the inner wall of the base (1), one ends of the two moving rods (5) are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the other side of the pressing plate (6), the other end of the moving rod (5) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate (4), the other side of the moving plate (4) is abutted against the inner wall of one side of the base (1) near the air inlet pipe (3), grooves are arranged on the inner walls of two adjacent sides of the base (1) and the air inlet pipe, the two ends of the movable plate (4) are respectively arranged in the two grooves, the movable plate (4) is connected with the grooves in a sliding mode, openings are formed in the movable plate (4), the openings are arranged opposite to the air inlet pipe (3), the power assembly is arranged in the air inlet pipe (3), the power assembly is connected with the dust removal mechanism, the connecting pipes (9) correspond to the lifting assemblies one by one, one end of each connecting pipe (9) is communicated with the air bag (7), and the other end of each connecting pipe (9) is connected with the lifting assemblies;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a supporting shaft, a swinging plate (23), a driving assembly, a cleaning ring (30), a second spring (31), a first bearing, a rotating shaft (20), a rotating disc (21) and two rotating rods (22), wherein the first bearing is fixed at the bottom of the base (1), two ends of the rotating shaft (20) are respectively fixedly connected with an inner ring of the first bearing and the rotating disc (21), the two rotating rods (22) are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the rotating disc (21), the rotating rods (22) are fixedly connected with the periphery of the rotating disc (21), the supporting shaft is vertically fixed at the top of the base (1), the bottom end of the supporting shaft is hinged to the swinging plate (23), the driving assembly is arranged at the top of the base (1), the driving assembly is connected with the swinging plate (23), a round hole is formed in the upper portion of the base (1), the cleaning ring (30) is sleeved on the antenna (2), two ends of the second spring (31) are respectively connected with the cleaning ring (30) and the upper part of the base (1), and the cleaning ring (30) is connected with the driving assembly.
2. The antenna with wind-proof function according to claim 1, wherein the elevating assembly comprises a cylinder (10), a piston (11), a third spring (13) and an elevating rod (12), the inflator (10) is fixed on the inner wall of the base (1), one end of the connecting pipe (9) far away from the air bag (7) is communicated with the inflator (10), the piston (11) is arranged in the cylinder (10), the piston (11) is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder (10) in a sealing way, a second through hole is arranged above the air cylinder (10), one end of the lifting rod (12) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the piston (11), the other end of the lifting rod (12) sequentially passes through the second through hole and the first through hole to be fixedly connected with the lower part of the connecting plate (14), and two ends of the third spring (13) are respectively connected with the lower part of the connecting plate (14) and the upper part of the base (1).
3. The antenna with the windproof function according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a second bearing, a power shaft (17), a power blade (16), a first bevel gear (18) and a second bevel gear (19), the second bearing is fixed at the bottom in the base (1), the power shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing, the power blade (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the power shaft (17), the other end of the power shaft (17) is arranged in the base (1) through the opening, the other end of the power shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (18), the second bevel gear (19) is fixed on the rotating shaft (20), and the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with the second bevel gear (19).
4. The antenna with wind-proof function according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly includes a hinge rod (24), a third bearing, a screw (26), a ball screw bearing (25), a driving unit and a fourth spring (27), the third bearing is fixed inside the base (1), one end of the screw rod (26) is connected with the cleaning ring (30) through the driving unit, the other end of the screw rod (26) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of a third bearing, the ball screw bearing (25) is sleeved on the screw rod (26), the joint of the ball screw (26) bearing and the screw (26) is provided with a thread matched with the screw (26), two ends of the hinge rod (24) are respectively hinged with an outer ring of the ball screw bearing (25) and the swinging plate (23), and two ends of the fourth spring (27) are respectively connected with the inner wall of the base (1) and the outer ring of the ball screw bearing (25).
5. The antenna with wind-proof function according to claim 4, wherein the driving unit comprises a driving disk (28) and a driving wire (29), the driving disk (28) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (26), one end of the driving wire (29) is wound on the driving disk (28), and the other end of the driving wire (29) passes through the circular hole to be fixedly connected with the cleaning ring (30).
6. The antenna with the windproof function according to claim 5, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a guide rod (33) and a guide block (32), one end of the guide rod (33) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1), the guide rod (33) is arranged in parallel with the screw rod (26), the guide block (32) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the ball screw bearing (25), the guide block (32) is sleeved on the guide rod (33), and the guide block (32) is connected with the guide rod (33) in a sliding manner.
7. The antenna with the windproof function according to claim 6, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a vibration rod (34), the vibration rod (34) is L-shaped, a small hole is arranged above the base (1), one end of the vibration rod (34) is fixedly connected with the antenna (2), the other end of the vibration rod (34) passes through the small hole and is arranged inside the base (1), and the other end of the vibration rod (34) abuts against the ball screw bearing (25).
8. The antenna with windproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that the windproof cloth (15) is coated with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
9. The antenna with windproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that the screw (26) is coated with grease.
10. The antenna with the windproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the air inlet pipe (3) far away from the base (1) is provided with a filter screen (35).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010458371.XA CN111628265B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Antenna with windproof function |
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| CN202010458371.XA CN111628265B (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Antenna with windproof function |
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| CN111628265B CN111628265B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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| CN113036389A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 广州甄好数码科技有限公司 | Protection device for preventing strong wind damage of new-generation information technology communication antenna |
| CN114096135A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-02-25 | 河南工学院 | Electronic communication equipment with self-cleaning function |
| CN114244387A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-25 | 深圳百昱达科技有限公司 | Handheld terminal with wireless communication function |
| CN114865268A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-05 | 黑龙江省佰宜科技有限公司 | Assembled 5G antenna that anti-wind was prevented empting |
| CN115133284A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-30 | 江苏亚信电子科技有限公司 | Remote electronic tilt base station antenna with adjustable RET rod support |
| CN116505256A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-07-28 | 银河航天(西安)科技有限公司 | Multi-directional adjusting device and adjusting method for ground antenna |
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| CN115133284A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-09-30 | 江苏亚信电子科技有限公司 | Remote electronic tilt base station antenna with adjustable RET rod support |
| CN116505256A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-07-28 | 银河航天(西安)科技有限公司 | Multi-directional adjusting device and adjusting method for ground antenna |
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Effective date of registration: 20211115 Address after: 310000 No. 581, torch Avenue, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Three dimensional Communication Co., Ltd Address before: 211155 No. 241, Hengyun South Road, Hengxi street, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Nanjing boyada Network Technology Co., Ltd |
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