CN205123670U - Solar cell panel cleaning device - Google Patents
Solar cell panel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205123670U CN205123670U CN201520855728.2U CN201520855728U CN205123670U CN 205123670 U CN205123670 U CN 205123670U CN 201520855728 U CN201520855728 U CN 201520855728U CN 205123670 U CN205123670 U CN 205123670U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- cleaning
- casing
- clearing apparatus
- step motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model particularly relates to an automatically, the solar cell panel cleaning device who cleans. The utility model aims to provide a can enlarge the scope of cleaning, realize to sweep the device with what a cleaning device cleaned a plurality of panels. Including brush yoke, brush cleaner and the inside casing that is equipped with battery and controller, still including the step motor of setting in the casing, step motor's pivot is worn out casing and perpendicular to solar cell panel, the brush yoke is on a parallel with solar cell panel, brush yoke one end fixed connection be in in step motor's the pivot, the controller pass through the driver with step motor electric connection. Step motor can realize in 360 degrees the rotation of arbitrary angle, so the brush yoke of snap -on on step motor also can realize the rotation of 360 degrees arbitrary angles, and does not just confine 90 degrees the scope of cleaning to to do not need plane link mechanism to carry out angle conversion, thereby reach and enlarge the scope of cleaning, raise the efficiency, simplify the effect of structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic cleaning device, is specifically related to a kind of clearing apparatus of automatic cleaning solar panel.
Background technology
Solar cell is widely used as the green energy resource that the whole world is universal.The non-renewable energy resources such as current electric power, coal and oil signal for help repeatedly, and energy problem becomes the bottleneck of restriction international community economic development day by day, and increasing country comes into effect " sunlight program ", and exploitation solar energy resources, seeks the new power of economic development.Solar panel is the assembly be assembled in by certain way by several solar modules on one block of plate, is by absorbing sunlight, solar radiation directly or indirectly being converted to the device of electric energy by photoelectric effect or Photochemical effects.When solar panel is covered with dust all over, its energy conversion rate will decline 30% ~ 40%, if unclean for a long time, storage battery just can not keep enough electricity, so that by frequent charge, thus causes its lost of life, affects its generating efficiency heart.
Domestic at present have multiple solar panel cleaning method, one adopts solar panel clearing apparatus, such device has the dust mouth adopting High-Pressure Water method cleaning surface attachment, also favourable motor drives planar linkage mechanism band electric brush to carry out cleaning, there is complex structure, shortcoming that cost is high, be unfavorable for promoting; Another kind method is that street cleaner uses high-altitude operations tool to carry out hand sweeping, and not only danger coefficient is large, and maintenance cost is high.
In actual applications, large-scale solar panel is stitched together by the compact battery plate that polylith specification is identical, its cleaning range of existing clearing apparatus only has 90 degree, be only suitable for middle-size and small-size cell panel, if there is the large-scale solar panel of cleaning must extend the length of brush holder, make whole linkage enormous size, be difficult to manufacture and install, power consumption is high, with high costs.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of clearing apparatus cleaning solar panel, can expand cleaning angle, realizes cleaning multiple cell panel with a clearing apparatus, greatly reduces cleaning cost, increases work efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of solar panel clearing apparatus, comprise the casing that brush holder and the cleaning brush be fixed thereon and inside are provided with storage battery and controller, described casing is fixed on the outside of described solar panel, also comprise the stepping motor be arranged in casing, the rotating shaft of described stepping motor passes described casing and perpendicular to solar panel; Described brush holder is parallel to solar panel, and described brush holder one end is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft of described stepping motor; Described controller is electrically connected by driver and described stepping motor.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: stepping motor can produce angular displacement, because its rotating shaft is vertical with solar panel, so the angular displacement produced is parallel with solar panel, thus drive brush holder and cleaning brush in solar panel surface wobble, reach the effect of cleaning.Stepping motor can realize rotating at any angle in 360 degree, therefore the brush holder be directly fixed on stepping motor also can realize 360 degree and rotate at any angle, and be not just confined to the cleaning range of 90 degree, and do not need planar linkage mechanism to carry out angle conversion, thus expand cleaning range, significantly simplify the structure of clearing apparatus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is circuit structure block diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar panel clearing apparatus, comprise the casing 3 that brush holder 4 and the cleaning brush be fixed thereon and inside are provided with storage battery 5 and controller 6, described casing 3 is fixed on the outside of described solar panel 1, also comprise the stepping motor 8 be arranged in casing 3, the rotating shaft 2 of described stepping motor 8 passes described casing 3 and perpendicular to solar panel 1; Described brush holder 4 is parallel to solar panel 1, and described brush holder 4 one end is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft 2 of described stepping motor 8; Described controller 6 is electrically connected by driver 7 and described stepping motor 8.
The set point of timing cleaning time can directly be solidificated in the software program of controller 6 by technique scheme, controller 6 can directly call this set point to determine cycle and the frequency of cleaning in running, and then control cleaning brush carries out regular cleaning works.
Utilize clearing apparatus of the present utility model can realize cleaning four pieces of solar panels simultaneously, further, in four angles of described solar panel 1, at least one is right-angle notch, described casing 3 is embedded in described breach, such can make the splicing of four pieces of cell panels after, central authorities form the hole can inlaying casing 3, and the rotating shaft 2 of stepping motor 8 just can drive cleaning brush to carry out 360 degree of cleanings on solar panel surface, expand cleaning range, improve sweeping efficiency simultaneously.
Certainly, the anglec of rotation of stepping motor 8 can be arranged, and when cleaning monolithic solar panel 1, can be set to 90 degree of rotatings, when cleaning by two pieces, can be set to 180 degree of rotatings.
Further, described controller 6 is single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer 6 passes through I
2the two-way communication of C serial line interface is connected with the humidity sensor 9 for detecting external environment condition humidity; Described humidity sensor 9 is integrated with temperature sensor, and temperature sensor can carry out temperature-compensating to the moisture signal recorded, to improve accuracy of detection.Single-chip microcomputer can control the sense cycle of humidity sensor 9; Humidity sensor 9 detects the change of weather by the change detecting humidity, during as rained, snowing, the humidity value detected is sent to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer judges whether to clean according to humidity value, if need cleaning, then send pulse signal to driver 7, pulse signal is converted into the angular displacement of stepping motor 8 by driver 7.
As shown in Figure 2, for the working power needed for electric loading each in clearing apparatus, directly can be changed by the storage battery 5 be connected with solar panel 1 and provide.At solar panel 1 duration of work, the electric energy that conversion generates exports storage battery 5 to, for storage battery 5 charges accumulation of energy.The DC power supply exported via storage battery 5 can, by the working power required for voltage conversion circuit voltage stabilizing formation controller 6, humidity sensor 9, stepping motor 8 and driver 7, be these electricity consumption load supplyings by power line.
Further, described casing 3 surrounding and bottom are equipped with louvre, to reduce heat accumulation, prevent stepping motor 8 temperature too high.
Further, the length of described brush holder 4 is not less than the cornerwise length of solar panel 1, can not stay dead angle when cleaning.
Can gather a large amount of dust after cleaning brush cleans in a large number, need to change, further, described cleaning brush and described brush holder 4 removably connect, and are convenient for changing, and extend the useful life of clearing apparatus simultaneously.
Claims (6)
1. a solar panel clearing apparatus, comprise the casing that brush holder and the cleaning brush be fixed thereon and inside are provided with storage battery and controller, described casing is fixed on the side of described solar panel, it is characterized in that: also comprise the stepping motor be arranged in casing, the rotating shaft of described stepping motor passes described casing and perpendicular to solar panel; Described brush holder is parallel to solar panel, and described brush holder one end is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft of described stepping motor; Described controller is electrically connected by driver and described stepping motor.
2. solar panel clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in four angles of described solar panel, at least one is right-angle notch, and described casing is embedded in described breach.
3. solar panel clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller is single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the humidity sensor for detecting external environment condition humidity by the two-way communication of I2C serial line interface; Described humidity sensor is integrated with temperature sensor.
4. solar panel clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing surrounding and bottom are equipped with louvre.
5. solar panel clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the length of described brush holder is not less than the cornerwise length of solar panel.
6. solar panel clearing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cleaning brush and described brush holder removably connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520855728.2U CN205123670U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Solar cell panel cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520855728.2U CN205123670U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Solar cell panel cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205123670U true CN205123670U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=55579241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520855728.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205123670U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Solar cell panel cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205123670U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108418539A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 高毅辉 | A kind of photovoltaic component apparatus |
| CN108880437A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-23 | 袁永华 | A kind of multifuctional solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
| CN109113012A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-01 | 陈桂峰 | The environmentally protective depositing dust spray truck of highway |
| CN109921729A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-21 | 广州卓眺玶游乐设备有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generator |
| CN111043554A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-21 | 赣州明龙照明科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning solar street lamp convenient to maintain |
| CN111632910A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-08 | 许昌学院 | A dust-proof protection device for photovoltaic solar panels |
| CN114798649A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-29 | 合肥仁洁智能科技有限公司 | Cleaning equipment and photovoltaic system |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201520855728.2U patent/CN205123670U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108418539A (en) * | 2018-05-12 | 2018-08-17 | 高毅辉 | A kind of photovoltaic component apparatus |
| CN108880437A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-23 | 袁永华 | A kind of multifuctional solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
| CN109113012A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-01 | 陈桂峰 | The environmentally protective depositing dust spray truck of highway |
| CN109921729A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-21 | 广州卓眺玶游乐设备有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generator |
| CN111043554A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-21 | 赣州明龙照明科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning solar street lamp convenient to maintain |
| CN111632910A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-08 | 许昌学院 | A dust-proof protection device for photovoltaic solar panels |
| CN114798649A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-29 | 合肥仁洁智能科技有限公司 | Cleaning equipment and photovoltaic system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20171029 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |