CN111192564B

CN111192564B - Flute range broadening method

Info

Publication number: CN111192564B
Application number: CN201911163911.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋延雷; 张静嘉
Original assignee: Fuyang Normal University
Current assignee: Fuyang Normal University
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-25
Also published as: CN111192564A

Abstract

The invention discloses a flute register broadening method, which belongs to the technical field of musical instruments and comprises a flute body and bamboo chips, wherein the flute body comprises a barrel, through the surface of the barrel, slide rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the through hole, the bamboo chips are connected in the slide rails in a sliding manner, six sound holes are formed in the front surfaces of the bamboo chips, the length of the bamboo chips is half of that of the slide rails, the area of the through holes is half of that of the bamboo chips, and the positions of the bamboo chips are adjusted through the slide rails when the flute is used, so that the sound holes in the bamboo chips are adjusted to different positions on the surface of the barrel. This flute diapason broadening method adjusts the position of bamboo chip through needs, makes the sound hole be located the different position in barrel surface to be favorable to broadening and the adjustment of flute diapason, and reached the performance of the multiple abundant tone quality and the rhythm of flute body, play the music of more graceful and lively listening, thereby the user demand who satisfies the musical instrument person that can be better.

Description

Flute range broadening method

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of musical instruments, and particularly relates to a flute range broadening method.

Background

The flute is an ancient Chinese musical instrument and is also a wind instrument with the most representative and national characteristics in the Chinese musical instruments. One of the conventional Chinese musical instruments, the Chinese bamboo flute, is generally divided into a southern flute, a northern bangbean flute and a middle flute between the two, the range of sound generally can reach two octaves or more, the flute is usually applied to Chinese folk music, opera, chinese national orchestra, western symphony orchestra and modern music, and is one of the representative musical instruments of Chinese music, and in national orchestra, the flute is a wind instrument with light weight and is taken as a representative of national wind-blowing music.

At present, in the playing process of a flute, the range of the flute is generally fixed, the range of the flute cannot be widened, multiple playing requirements cannot be met, better temperament and timbre cannot be achieved, the limitation is high, and the using requirements of musical instrument players cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a flute range broadening method, which solves the problems that the range of the existing flute is generally fixed in the playing process, the range cannot be broadened, so that various playing requirements cannot be met, better temperament and timbre cannot be achieved, the limitation is higher, and the use requirements of musical instrument players cannot be met.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a flute register broadening method comprises a flute body and bamboo chips, wherein the flute body comprises a barrel, through holes are formed in the surface of the barrel, slide rails are formed in the left side and the right side of each through hole, the bamboo chips are connected in the slide rails in a sliding mode, six sound holes are formed in the front faces of the bamboo chips, the length of each bamboo chip is half of the length of each slide rail, the area of each through hole is half of the area of each bamboo chip, the positions of the bamboo chips are adjusted through the slide rails during use, the sound holes in the bamboo chips are adjusted to different positions on the surface of the barrel, and therefore the flute register broadening method is used for generating the tone color of the flute body and changing the tone color.

When playing, the positions of the bamboo chips are adjusted according to the requirements, the sound holes are positioned at different positions on the surface of the barrel, the air flow generates sound when entering the interior of the barrel through the sound holes, the air flow generates air columns with different lengths, the air input of the sound holes is unchanged, therefore, the sound range of the flute body can be changed, the change of the sound range can be recorded according to different heights of the sound holes in the process of adjusting the bamboo chips, and the widening and the adjustment of the sound range of the flute body are facilitated through the reasonable combination of the playing fingering.

As a further scheme of the invention: and sealing the sliding rail and the bamboo chips.

As a further scheme of the invention: the front surface of the bamboo chip is provided with a convex block which is made of rubber.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

this flute range broadening method, when playing, adjust the position of bamboo chip through needs, make the sound hole be located the different position in barrel surface, the air current sends sound when passing through the sound hole entering barrel inside, because the air current produces the length difference of air column, and the sound hole air input takes place invariablely, consequently flute body range can change, at the in-process of adjustment bamboo chip, can record the change of range according to the different heights of sound hole, and through the reasonable combination of playing fingering, thereby be favorable to the broadening and the adjustment of flute body range, and reached the performance of the multiple abundant tone and the rhythm of flute body, play the music of more graceful and vigorous listening, thereby can be better satisfy the user demand of musical instrument person.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the right side of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 cylinder, 2 through-holes, 3 bamboo chips, 4 slide rails, 5 sound holes and 6 bumps.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the flute register broadening method comprises a flute body and bamboo chips 3, wherein the flute body comprises a barrel body 1, through arranging through holes 2 on the surface of the barrel body 1, sliding rails 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the through holes 2, sealing treatment is carried out between the sliding rails 4 and the bamboo chips 3, and sealing treatment is carried out between the sliding rails 4 and the bamboo chips 3, so that the condition of air leakage during playing can be avoided, the playing effect can be better guaranteed, the bamboo chips 3 are connected in the sliding rails 4, the front surfaces of the bamboo chips 3, which are provided with six sound holes 5, are provided with convex blocks 6, the front surfaces of the bamboo chips 3 are provided with the convex blocks 6, the convex blocks 6 are made of rubber, the rubber has certain flexibility, the force application points can be provided for workers, good use comfort can be provided for the workers, the length of the bamboo chips 3 is half of the length of the sliding rails 4, the area of the through holes 2 is half of the area of the bamboo chips 3, the positions of the sliding rails 4 can be adjusted during use, the flute register the sound color of the barrel body and the barrel body can be changed by different positions.

When playing, adjust the position of bamboo chip 3 through needs, make sound hole 5 be located the different positions in barrel 1 surface, the air current sends sound when getting into 1 inside of barrel through sound hole 5, because the air current produces the length difference of air column, and 5 air intakes of sound hole take place unchangeably, consequently flute body range can change, at the in-process of adjustment bamboo chip 3, can record the change of range according to the co-altitude of sound hole 5, and through the reasonable combination of playing fingering, be favorable to the broadening and the adjustment of flute body range more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A flute range broadening method comprises a flute body and bamboo chips (3), and is characterized in that: the flute body comprises a barrel body (1), through arranging through holes (2) on the surface of the barrel body (1), sliding rails (4) are arranged on the left side and the right side of each through hole (2), bamboo chips (3) are connected in the sliding rails (4), six sound holes (5) are arranged on the front sides of the bamboo chips (3), the length of each bamboo chip (3) is half of the length of each sliding rail (4), the area of each through hole (2) is half of the area of each bamboo chip (3), the positions of the bamboo chips (3) are adjusted through the sliding rails (4) during use, and the sound holes (5) in the bamboo chips (3) are adjusted to different positions on the surface of the barrel body (1) so as to generate the tone of the flute body and change the tone;

when playing, the position of the bamboo chip (3) is adjusted according to the requirement, the sound hole (5) is positioned at different positions on the surface of the barrel body (1), the air flow generates sound when entering the barrel body (1) through the sound hole (5), the length of the air column generated by the air flow is different, and the air inflow of the sound hole (5) is unchanged, therefore, the sound range of the flute body can be changed, the change of the sound range can be recorded according to different heights of the sound holes (5) in the process of adjusting the bamboo chips (3), and the widening and the adjustment of the sound range of the flute body are facilitated through the reasonable combination of the playing fingering method.

2. A flute gamut broadening method as defined in claim 1 wherein: and sealing treatment is carried out between the sliding rail (4) and the bamboo chips (3).

3. A flute gamut broadening method as defined in claim 1 wherein: the front surface of the bamboo chip (3) is provided with a convex block (6), and the convex block (6) is made of rubber.