CN111173103A - Toilet and design method - Google Patents
Toilet and design method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111173103A CN111173103A CN202010224079.1A CN202010224079A CN111173103A CN 111173103 A CN111173103 A CN 111173103A CN 202010224079 A CN202010224079 A CN 202010224079A CN 111173103 A CN111173103 A CN 111173103A
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- toilet
- pipe
- shaft tube
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 254
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/10—Bowls with closure elements provided between bottom or outlet and the outlet pipe; Bowls with pivotally supported inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
- E03D11/08—Bowls with means producing a flushing water swirl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/012—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system combined with movable closure elements in the bowl outlet
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a toilet and a design method thereof, belonging to the field of toilets, wherein the toilet comprises a toilet piston, a toilet bowl, a toilet pipeline and a support part, the toilet bowl is connected with the toilet pipeline, the support part supports the piston to be positioned in the toilet pipeline, a transverse shaft pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipeline, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston, the toilet further comprises a rotary second water spraying pipeline, one end of the second water spraying pipeline is fixed and communicated with the transverse shaft pipe, the tail end of the second water spraying pipeline is positioned in the pipeline, and a water spraying hole at the tail end of the second water spraying pipeline is aligned to the surface of the piston.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of toilet bowl application.
Background
The invention relates to the field of toilets, which comprises various pistons positioned in a toilet pipeline and capable of sealing a sewage outlet of the toilet, in particular to Chinese patents and applications with the prior publication numbers of CN103556691A, CN102817409A, CN102864830A, CN107614807A and CN109895710A in China of the applicant, and further comprises a toilet with a trap.
When the existing toilet, especially the traditional trap toilet with large water consumption, is flushed, most of the existing toilet is difficult to avoid the space above the sewage outlet of the toilet where the cyclone spreads. The intelligent closestool with the buttocks cleaning function is finished when defecating, when the buttocks are wanted to be cleaned, if the defecating in the closestool is flushed firstly, cyclone can be generated, if the buttocks are cleaned firstly, the defecating is reserved in the closestool, water splashing is easy to happen, and the intelligent closestool is not good.
In the piston type sealing toilet in the prior art, the lower end face of a sewage discharge outlet is generally horizontal, and piston sealing of a non-horizontal surface is not facilitated.
With the continuous development of society, more water-saving toilet bowl products are more and more accepted by the market.
In the piston type toilet in the prior art, under the condition of defecation, the piston is positioned below the sewage outlet of the toilet and is not used for sealing the sewage outlet of the toilet, and the smell of a sewer inevitably spreads upwards.
Disclosure of Invention
The toilet comprises the plugging device, the sewer opening of the toilet pipeline is sealed under the condition that the toilet drain opening is not sealed by the toilet piston, the smell of upward spreading of the sewer can be isolated, the cyclone spreading of air above the drain opening during flushing of excrement can be avoided or greatly reduced, meanwhile, the pipeline lower opening plugging device is provided with a fifth water spraying pipeline for spraying water to the sewer, the water flow potential energy is much larger than that of water flowing down along a toilet basin, the flushing effect is good, and the sedimentation of harmful sewage of the sewer can be reduced.
When the toilet disclosed by the invention is flushed or the sewer opening of the toilet pipeline is opened, the toilet piston seals the sewage outlet, so that the cyclone with bacteria in the sewer can be well prevented from spreading to the position above the sewage outlet.
The invention also comprises a toilet stool, wherein the drain outlet and the pipeline drain outlet of the toilet stool are sealed in a static state of the toilet stool, when the toilet stool is in a use state, the drain outlet piston is opened, excrement falls into the pipeline of the toilet stool to reduce the smell spread of the excrement, when the toilet stool is flushed, the drain outlet piston is sealed, the pipeline drain outlet is opened, and finally the toilet stool is restored to the static state after flushing is finished.
The invention relates to a toilet, which comprises a piston vertical shaft tube and a fifth telescopic shaft tube, wherein a lower piston arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the vertical shaft tube corresponds to an upper piston of the fifth telescopic shaft tube to form a telescopic cylinder barrel structure, or a fifth lower piston arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the vertical shaft tube corresponds to a fifth upper piston arranged on the upper end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube to form a telescopic cylinder barrel structure, when the telescopic tube is positioned at the bottom, a water inlet hole is arranged between the upper piston and the lower piston or between the fifth lower piston and the fifth upper piston, the water inlet hole is communicated with a supporting shaft tube, pressure water enters the water inlet hole, the fifth telescopic shaft tube rises, the toilet returns to an idle state after flushing, the fifth telescopic shaft tube can be lowered to a lowest position by means of self gravity or potential energy elasticity between the vertical shaft tube and the telescopic.
The toilet stool comprises a plurality of water inlet unit parts, and water can be supplied to each unit through a single water inlet pipeline and a valve or supplied to the units together after different units are combined according to requirements.
The invention comprises three toilets, wherein the toilet piston comprises pistons with various structural surfaces and profiles, and also comprises pistons with surfaces of inclined planes and planes:
the first toilet comprises a toilet bowl, a toilet pipeline, a toilet piston and a supporting component, wherein the toilet bowl is connected with the toilet pipeline, the supporting component comprises a supporting shaft tube 14 and a vertical shaft tube 30, one end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the toilet pipeline, the other end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the vertical shaft tube, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston 4, the toilet further comprises a fifth telescopic shaft tube 32, a fifth upper piston 34 and a fifth lower piston 35, the fifth upper piston is fixed on the inner wall of the fifth telescopic shaft tube, the fifth lower piston is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft tube, the lower end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube corresponds to a water outlet of the toilet pipeline, when the fifth telescopic shaft tube is located at the lowest position, a fifth water inlet hole is formed in the vertical shaft tube between the fifth upper piston and the fifth lower piston, and the upper end part of the.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston, and the piston surface and the horizontal surface form an inclined surface.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises an inclined shaft tube, the piston is a plate-shaped piston, the piston and the horizontal plane form an inclined plane, the vertical shaft tube is connected with the toilet piston through the inclined shaft tube, and the inclined shaft tube and the plate-shaped piston can rotate relatively.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spraying pipe 28, the water spraying pipe is provided with a water spraying port at the tail end, the sprayed water is aligned with the upper surface of the piston, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the supporting shaft pipe.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spray pipe 28 having a water spray at its end, the second water spray pipe being indirectly or directly connected to the water inlet pipe via a pipe including a support shaft pipe, the sprayed water being directed to the upper surface of the piston with a constant height, or to the surface of the toilet piston after it has been lowered, or to the surface of the piston before it has been raised.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a fifth water spray pipe 36, and the fifth water spray pipe is fixed with the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe; or the fifth water spraying pipeline is fixed with the lower bottom of the telescopic shaft pipe, and the fifth telescopic shaft pipe penetrates through the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe.
Preferably, the fifth water spraying pipeline of the toilet bowl penetrates through the upper bottom of the vertical shaft pipe upwards and is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet bowl piston.
In the second type of the above-mentioned methods,
the toilet comprises a toilet basin, a toilet pipeline, a toilet piston and a supporting component, wherein the toilet basin is connected with the toilet pipeline, the supporting component comprises a supporting shaft tube 14 and a vertical shaft tube 30, one end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the toilet pipeline, the other end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the vertical shaft tube, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with a toilet piston 4, the toilet further comprises a fifth telescopic shaft tube 32, a fifth upper piston 34 and a fifth lower piston 35, the fifth upper piston is fixed on the inner wall of the fifth telescopic shaft tube, the fifth lower piston is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft tube, the lower end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube corresponds to a water outlet of the toilet pipeline, the fifth telescopic shaft tube is located at the lowest position, a fifth water inlet hole is formed in the vertical shaft tube between the fifth upper piston and the fifth lower piston, and the upper end part.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston, and the piston surface and the horizontal surface form an inclined surface.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises an inclined shaft tube, the piston is a plate-shaped piston, the piston and the horizontal plane form an inclined plane, the vertical shaft tube is connected with the toilet piston through the inclined shaft tube, and the inclined shaft tube and the plate-shaped piston can rotate relatively.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spraying pipe 28, the water spraying pipe is provided with a water spraying port at the tail end, the sprayed water is aligned with the upper surface of the piston, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the supporting shaft pipe.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spray pipe 28 having a water spray at its end, the second water spray pipe being indirectly or directly connected to the water inlet pipe via a pipe including a support shaft pipe, the sprayed water being directed to the upper surface of the piston with a constant height, or to the surface of the toilet piston after it has been lowered, or to the surface of the piston before it has been raised.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a sixth telescopic shaft tube 42, a sixth piston 39, a spring and a vertical shaft tube interlayer, wherein the vertical shaft tube is an interlayer shaft tube comprising an inner layer, a sixth water inlet is formed in the outer wall of the interlayer vertical shaft tube and communicated with a supporting shaft tube, the supporting shaft tube is communicated with a water inlet pipeline, when the sixth piston is positioned at the bottom, a seventh water inlet 38 is formed in the inner wall of the interlayer shaft tube below the sixth piston, the bottom of the sixth telescopic shaft tube is fixed with the sixth piston, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston, and the spring is installed between the sixth piston and the upper bottom of the vertical shaft tube.
And the third is that:
the toilet comprises a toilet basin, a toilet pipeline, a toilet piston and a supporting component, wherein the toilet basin is connected with the toilet pipeline, the supporting component comprises a supporting shaft tube 14 and a vertical shaft tube 30, one end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the toilet pipeline, the other end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the vertical shaft tube, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with a toilet piston 4, the toilet further comprises a fifth telescopic shaft tube 32, a fifth upper piston 34 and a fifth lower piston 35, the fifth upper piston is fixed on the inner wall of the fifth telescopic shaft tube, the fifth lower piston is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft tube, the lower end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube corresponds to a water outlet of the toilet pipeline, the fifth telescopic shaft tube is located at the lowest position, a fifth water inlet hole is formed in the vertical shaft tube between the fifth upper piston and the fifth lower piston, and the upper end part.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston, and the piston surface and the horizontal surface form an inclined surface.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises an inclined shaft tube, the piston is a plate-shaped piston, the piston and the horizontal plane form an inclined plane, the vertical shaft tube is connected with the toilet piston through the inclined shaft tube, and the inclined shaft tube and the plate-shaped piston can rotate relatively.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spraying pipe 28, the water spraying pipe is provided with a water spraying port at the tail end, the sprayed water is aligned with the upper surface of the piston, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the supporting shaft pipe.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a second water jet pipe 28 having a water jet at its end, the second water jet pipe being in indirect or direct communication with the water inlet pipe via a pipe including a support shaft pipe, the water being ejected in alignment with the upper surface of the piston having a constant height, or in alignment with the surface of the toilet piston after it has descended, or in alignment with the surface of the piston before it has ascended.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a seventh telescopic shaft tube 40, a seventh sixth piston 41 and a spring, the vertical shaft tube is an interlayer shaft tube comprising an inner layer, a sixth water inlet is formed in the outer wall of the interlayer vertical shaft tube and communicated with a supporting shaft tube, the supporting shaft tube is communicated with a water inlet pipeline, when the seventh piston is positioned at the top, an eighth water inlet is formed in the upper bottom of the interlayer shaft tube above the seventh piston and communicated with the water inlet pipeline, the bottom of the seventh telescopic shaft tube is fixed with the seventh piston, the top is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston, and the spring is arranged between the seventh piston and the lower bottom of the vertical shaft tube.
The surface of the piston and the horizontal plane form an inclined plane, the lower end face of a sewage outlet of the toilet is an inclined end face, and when the piston is at the highest position, the upper surface of the piston is attached to the lower end face of the sewage outlet or a small gap is reserved between the upper surface of the piston and the lower end face of the sewage outlet.
Compared with the piston of the toilet in the background art, the plate-shaped piston has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in production, small occupied space height, elegant and beautiful surface and easiness in cleaning, when the plate-shaped piston is in a slope state, dirt such as excrement falling on the piston easily falls, the slope plate-shaped piston is sealed with the sewage outlet of the slope, and the sealing is very convenient compared with the sealing of the plane sewage outlet.
Compared with water sprayed from water spray ports at other positions, the water sprayed from the water spray port of the second water spray pipeline of the toilet disclosed by the invention directly impacts dirt on the piston, so that the potential energy utilization rate is greatly improved, the cleaning effect of piston cleaning can be greatly improved, and more water can be saved; the toilet bowl has the advantages that the structure is simple, the toilet bowl is close to a sewage discharge outlet and can be very conveniently detached from the cross shaft pipe, the toilet bowl pipeline is usually made of materials such as ceramics, plastics and glass fiber reinforced plastics and is different from the cross shaft pipe in quality, the cross shaft pipe and other parts are troublesome to connect with the toilet bowl pipeline, and the second water spraying pipeline is simpler and more convenient to connect with the cross shaft pipe than the toilet bowl pipeline; the filth that blocks that second water spray pipe can be fine falls on the horizontal axis pipe, and the filth falls behind the second water spray pipe, because second water spray pipe slope is big or even vertical ascending, the filth very easily landing is to the stool pot bottom, is favorable to the stool pot to wash totally.
Preferably, the toilet bowl second water spray pipe is inclined towards the direction that the piston rotates; alternatively, the piston with the top or end of the second sprinkler pipe above the cross-shaft pipe may be rotated in a direction that is more favorable for dirt on the piston to move away from the support member that includes the cross-shaft pipe.
Preferably, the toilet bowl second water spray pipeline is located the coverage of toilet bowl pipeline bottom inner wall, and there is filth to drop to the second water spray pipeline from the drain in the stop that can be fine.
The second water spray pipeline comprises a straight pipeline, a bent pipeline with a right angle, a pipeline with a downward tail end, and a pipeline with a downward tail end, wherein the fixed end is communicated with the cross shaft pipe, the middle part of the pipeline is changed, the tail end is downward, and the fourth water spray hole is aligned with the piston surface with unchanged height or the piston surface reduced when being aligned with the working state of the toilet. The tail end of the second water spraying pipe is downward, the tail end of the second water spraying pipe is suspended, and dirt falling on the tail end of the second water spraying pipe is easier to fall.
According to the toilet disclosed by the invention, after defecation, almost no excrement is left on the plate-shaped piston, the intelligent toilet with a hip cleaning function is used for cleaning the hip, the clean plate-shaped piston is arranged below the hip, a small amount of water for cleaning the hip falls on the piston, water splashing is not easy to occur, and the comfort is good; if the toilet is flushed firstly and then the buttocks are cleaned, in the process of flushing the toilet, when the lower opening of the toilet pipeline is opened, the sewage outlet of the toilet is sealed by the piston or has a small gap, the flushing water quantity of the toilet is much less than that of the toilet with a trap, and no air and water flow are sprayed out simultaneously, so that no cyclone or little cyclone reaches the sewage outlet basically in the flushing process of the toilet.
The fifth telescopic shaft tube and the sewer opening of the toilet bowl pipeline are correspondingly sealed, a sealing element can be arranged at the tail end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube, the sewer opening can also be provided with the sealing element, and the tail end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube and the sewer opening can be directly sealed without the sealing element.
The piston of the toilet bowl can rotate, and the rotation of the piston can be realized by various methods in the background art.
Preferably, the invention also comprises a toilet provided with the rotary water spraying shaft tube, and particularly, under the condition that a toilet piston seals a sewage discharge outlet and is not movable, the rotary water spraying shaft tube sprays water to the toilet piston impeller and rotates under the action of back impact force, so that the impeller, the bottom surface of the piston and a toilet pipeline are cleaned by rotary water spraying, and the effect is most obvious.
Rotatory water spray central siphon strikes piston impeller, and the tail water that falls can shower parts such as vertical axis pipe, flexible central siphon, because the rotatability of rotatory water spray central siphon can realize 360 degrees whole circles shower effect.
The utility model provides a toilet stool, includes stool pot piston, stool pot basin, stool pot pipeline, supporting component, the stool pot basin is connected with the stool pot pipeline, and the supporting component supports the piston to be fixed inside the stool pot pipeline, and the supporting component includes support central siphon 14 and piston central siphon 20, and piston central siphon and support central siphon intercommunication inlet channel, the stool pot still include rotatory spray pipe 81, and rotatory spray pipe is located the piston bottom below, and rotatory spray pipe includes the shaft hole, piston central siphon and shaft hole are axle sleeve structure, and rotatory spray pipe can be rotatory around piston central siphon, and rotatory spray pipe has first hole for water spraying 86, and piston central siphon has round recess 85, and the recess scope has apopore 84, and when rotatory spray pipe suit was on piston central siphon, recess and rotatory spray pipe pipeline mouth were moved the intercommunication, and rotatory spray pipe includes three kinds of rotation modes: (1) the piston can rotate relative to the piston shaft tube, the piston is fixed with the rotary spray pipe, and the piston rotates to drive the rotary spray pipe to rotate; (2) the piston can rotate relative to the piston shaft tube, the rotary spray pipe comprises a second spray hole 91 and is aligned to the piston impeller, water sprayed from the second spray hole impacts the impeller, the piston impeller is driven by the impact force of water to rotate, the rotary spray pipe rotates by the back impact force of the sprayed water, the piston and the rotary spray pipe respectively rotate towards two directions, water flow sprayed from the first spray hole of the rotary spray pipe impacts the inner wall of the pipe, the inner wall can be well cleaned, if the pressure of the sprayed water is very high, the back impact force generated by the water impacting the wall of the pipe is larger, meanwhile, the friction resistance and the quality of the rotation of the rotary spray pipe are very small, and the rotary spray pipe is also pushed to rotate, so that a toilet pipe can be better washed; (3) the piston can not rotate, the piston is fixed with the piston central siphon, rotatory spray pipe includes second hole for water spraying 91 and aims at piston impeller, second hole for water spraying water impact impeller, rotatory frictional resistance and the quality of rotatory spray pipe are also very little, rotatory spray pipe receives the back impulsive force rotation of water spray, the first hole for water spraying spun rivers of rotatory spray pipe, the impact is at the pipeline inner wall, washing inner wall that can be fine, the pressure of water spray is very big, the back impulsive force that the water that strikes the pipeline wall produced, also can promote rotatory spray pipe rotation, thereby the stool pot pipeline that washes that can be better.
The piston shaft tube of the present invention includes a slant shaft tube 29 and a seventh vertical telescopic shaft tube 40.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a structural view of a first toilet stool
FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of a first toilet stool with an elongated fifth water spraying pipe
FIG. 3 is a second toilet structure view
FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of a third toilet stool
FIG. 5 is a view showing the structure of a rotary water jet shaft tube
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention comprises three toilets, wherein the toilet piston comprises pistons with various structural surfaces and contours:
the first toilet comprises a toilet bowl, a toilet pipeline, a toilet piston and a supporting component, wherein the toilet bowl is connected with the toilet pipeline, the supporting component comprises a supporting shaft tube 14 and a vertical shaft tube 30, one end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the toilet pipeline, the other end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the vertical shaft tube, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston 4, the toilet further comprises a fifth telescopic shaft tube 32, a fifth upper piston 34 and a fifth lower piston 35, the fifth upper piston is fixed on the inner wall of the fifth telescopic shaft tube, the fifth lower piston is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft tube, the lower end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube corresponds to a water outlet of the toilet pipeline, when the fifth telescopic shaft tube is located at the lowest position, a fifth water inlet hole 31 is formed in the vertical shaft tube between the fifth upper piston and the fifth lower piston, and the upper end of the vertical shaft.
The upper end part of the vertical shaft pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipeline, and the upper end part of the vertical shaft pipe is communicated with the supporting shaft pipe through a sixth water inlet hole 37 on the vertical shaft pipe, and the supporting shaft pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipeline.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston, and the piston surface and the horizontal surface form an inclined surface.
Preferably, the lower end face of the sewage draining exit is an inclined end face, and when the piston is at the highest position, the upper surface of the piston is attached to the lower end face of the sewage draining exit or a small gap is reserved between the upper surface of the piston and the lower end face of the sewage draining exit, or the vertical surface of the piston is attached to the sewage draining exit or a small gap is reserved between the vertical surface of the piston and.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a slant shaft tube, the piston is a plate-shaped piston, the piston forms a slant with the horizontal plane, the vertical shaft tube is connected with the toilet piston through a slant shaft tube 29, and the slant shaft tube and the plate-shaped piston can rotate relatively.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spraying pipe 28, the water spraying pipe is provided with a water spraying port at the tail end, the sprayed water is aligned with the upper surface of the piston, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the supporting shaft pipe.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spray pipe 28 having a water spray at its end, the second water spray pipe being indirectly or directly connected to the water inlet pipe via a pipe including a support shaft pipe, the sprayed water being directed to the upper surface of the piston with a constant height, or to the surface of the toilet piston after it has been lowered, or to the surface of the piston before it has been raised.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a fifth water spray pipe 36, and the fifth water spray pipe is fixed with the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe; or the fifth water spraying pipeline is fixed with the lower bottom of the telescopic shaft pipe, and the fifth telescopic shaft pipe penetrates through the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe.
Preferably, the water spraying nozzle at the end of the fifth water spraying pipeline is of a water curtain spraying head structure and can spray a water curtain.
Preferably, the fifth lower piston of the toilet has a lowest point, and when the telescopic shaft tube of the toilet is at the lowest position, the upper opening of the fifth water spraying pipe 36 is located at the lowest point. Impurities entering the vertical shaft tube together with water can easily reach the lowest point and enter a sewer through the fifth water spraying pipeline.
Preferably, the fifth water spraying pipeline of the toilet bowl penetrates through the upper bottom of the vertical shaft pipe upwards and is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet bowl piston.
In the first toilet, the fifth water spraying pipeline upwards passes through the upper bottom of the vertical shaft pipe and is directly or indirectly connected with a toilet piston, under the condition that the toilet is static, the toilet piston is positioned below the sewage discharge outlet, the tail end of the telescopic shaft tube is sealed with the sewage outlet of the pipeline, under the condition of flushing the toilet, the water flow sprayed from the water spraying pipe 28 impacts the surface of the piston and residual dirt on the surface, meanwhile, the piston is driven by the piston to impact and rotate by the water flow, the toilet piston is quickly flushed clean, then the fifth water inlet 31 of the toilet enters pressure water or pressure medium, the telescopic shaft tube and the toilet piston directly or indirectly connected with the telescopic shaft tube move upwards under the water pressure, the toilet piston seals the sewage outlet of the toilet, and meanwhile, the pipeline drainage port 13 is opened, dirt in the pipeline enters a sewer, after the toilet is flushed, all mechanisms of the toilet are restored, the piston is positioned below the drainage port, and the tail end of the telescopic shaft tube is sealed with the pipeline drainage port.
In the second type of the above-mentioned methods,
the toilet comprises a toilet basin, a toilet pipeline, a toilet piston and a supporting component, wherein the toilet basin is connected with the toilet pipeline, the supporting component comprises a supporting shaft tube 14 and a vertical shaft tube 30, one end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the toilet pipeline, the other end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the vertical shaft tube, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with a toilet piston 4, the toilet further comprises a fifth telescopic shaft tube 32, a fifth upper piston 34 and a fifth lower piston 35, the fifth upper piston is fixed on the inner wall of the fifth telescopic shaft tube, the fifth lower piston is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft tube, the lower end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube corresponds to a water outlet of the toilet pipeline, the fifth telescopic shaft tube is located at the lowest position, a fifth water inlet hole is formed in the vertical shaft tube between the fifth upper piston and the fifth lower piston, and the upper end part.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston, and the piston surface and the horizontal surface form an inclined surface.
Preferably, the lower end face of the sewage draining exit is an inclined end face, and when the piston is at the highest position, the upper surface of the piston is attached to the lower end face of the sewage draining exit or a small gap is reserved between the upper surface of the piston and the lower end face of the sewage draining exit, or the vertical surface of the piston is attached to the sewage draining exit or a small gap is reserved between the vertical surface of the piston and.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises an inclined shaft tube, the piston is a plate-shaped piston, the piston and the horizontal plane form an inclined plane, the vertical shaft tube is connected with the toilet piston through the inclined shaft tube, and the inclined shaft tube and the plate-shaped piston can rotate relatively.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spraying pipe 28, the water spraying pipe is provided with a water spraying port at the tail end, the sprayed water is aligned with the upper surface of the piston, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the supporting shaft pipe.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spray pipe 28 having a water spray at its end, the second water spray pipe being indirectly or directly connected to the water inlet pipe via a pipe including a support shaft pipe, the sprayed water being directed to the upper surface of the piston with a constant height, or to the surface of the toilet piston after it has been lowered, or to the surface of the piston before it has been raised.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a fifth water spray pipe 36, and the fifth water spray pipe is fixed with the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe; or the fifth water spraying pipeline is fixed with the lower bottom of the telescopic shaft pipe, and the fifth telescopic shaft pipe penetrates through the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe.
Preferably, the water spraying nozzle at the end of the fifth water spraying pipeline is of a water curtain spraying head structure and can spray a water curtain.
Preferably, the fifth lower piston of the toilet has a lowest point, and when the telescopic shaft tube of the toilet is at the lowest position, the upper opening of the fifth water spraying pipe 36 is located at the lowest point. Impurities entering the vertical shaft tube together with water can easily reach the lowest point and enter a sewer through the fifth water spraying pipeline.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a sixth telescopic shaft tube 42, a sixth piston 39, a spring and a vertical shaft tube interlayer, wherein the vertical shaft tube is an interlayer shaft tube comprising an inner layer, a sixth water inlet is formed in the outer wall of the interlayer vertical shaft tube and communicated with a supporting shaft tube, the supporting shaft tube is communicated with a water inlet pipeline, when the sixth piston is positioned at the bottom, a seventh water inlet 38 is formed in the inner wall of the interlayer shaft tube below the sixth piston, the bottom of the sixth telescopic shaft tube is fixed with the sixth piston, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston through an inclined shaft tube 29, and the spring is installed between the sixth piston and the upper bottom of the vertical shaft tube.
Preferably, the seventh water inlet 38 is larger than the fifth water inlet 31, pressure water flow or pressure medium enters the interlayer of the vertical shaft tube, the pressure rising speed of the sixth piston 39 is larger than the rising speed of the fifth telescopic shaft tube, the more the speed difference, the better, the fifth telescopic shaft tube is opened after the toilet piston reaches the highest position, and the upward spread of the sewer cyclone can be greatly reduced.
In the second toilet, when the toilet is stationary, the toilet piston is located below the sewage outlet, the end of the telescopic shaft tube is sealed with the pipeline sewage outlet, under the condition that the toilet is flushed, water sprayed from the water spraying pipeline 28 impacts the surface of the piston and residual sewage on the surface, meanwhile, the piston is driven by the piston to impact and rotate by water flow, the toilet piston is washed clean quickly, then the seventh water inlet 38 and the fifth water inlet 31 of the toilet enter pressure water or pressure medium, the sixth piston and the toilet piston directly or indirectly connected with the sixth piston move upwards under water pressure, the toilet piston seals the sewage outlet of the toilet, meanwhile, the fifth telescopic shaft tube rises, the pipeline sewage outlet 13 is opened, sewage in the pipeline enters a sewer, after the toilet is washed, all mechanisms of the toilet return, the piston is located below the sewage outlet, and the end of the telescopic shaft tube is sealed.
And the third is that:
the toilet comprises a toilet basin, a toilet pipeline, a toilet piston and a supporting component, wherein the toilet basin is connected with the toilet pipeline, the supporting component comprises a supporting shaft tube 14 and a vertical shaft tube 30, one end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the toilet pipeline, the other end of the supporting shaft tube is connected with the vertical shaft tube, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with a toilet piston 4, the toilet further comprises a fifth telescopic shaft tube 32, a fifth upper piston 34 and a fifth lower piston 35, the fifth upper piston is fixed on the inner wall of the fifth telescopic shaft tube, the fifth lower piston is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft tube, the lower end of the fifth telescopic shaft tube corresponds to a water outlet of the toilet pipeline, the fifth telescopic shaft tube is located at the lowest position, a fifth water inlet hole is formed in the vertical shaft tube between the fifth upper piston and the fifth lower piston, and the upper end part.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston.
Preferably, the toilet piston is a plate-shaped piston, and the piston surface and the horizontal surface form an inclined surface.
Preferably, the lower end face of the sewage draining exit is an inclined end face, and when the piston is at the highest position, the upper surface of the piston is attached to the lower end face of the sewage draining exit or a small gap is reserved between the upper surface of the piston and the lower end face of the sewage draining exit, or the vertical surface of the piston is attached to the sewage draining exit or a small gap is reserved between the vertical surface of the piston and.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises an inclined shaft tube, the piston is a plate-shaped piston, the piston and the horizontal plane form an inclined plane, the vertical shaft tube is connected with the toilet piston through the inclined shaft tube, and the inclined shaft tube and the plate-shaped piston can rotate relatively.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spraying pipe 28, the water spraying pipe is provided with a water spraying port at the tail end, the sprayed water is aligned with the upper surface of the piston, and the water spraying pipe is connected with the supporting shaft pipe.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a water spray pipe 28 having a water spray at its end, the second water spray pipe being indirectly or directly connected to the water inlet pipe via a pipe including a support shaft pipe, the sprayed water being directed to the upper surface of the piston with a constant height, or to the surface of the toilet piston after it has been lowered, or to the surface of the piston before it has been raised.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a fifth water spray pipe 36, and the fifth water spray pipe is fixed with the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe; or the fifth water spraying pipeline is fixed with the lower bottom of the telescopic shaft pipe, and the fifth telescopic shaft pipe penetrates through the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe. Preferably, the water spraying nozzle at the end of the fifth water spraying pipeline is of a water curtain spraying head structure and can spray a water curtain.
Preferably, the fifth lower piston of the toilet has a lowest point, and when the telescopic shaft tube of the toilet is at the lowest position, the upper opening of the fifth water spraying pipe 36 is located at the lowest point. Impurities entering the vertical shaft tube together with water can easily reach the lowest point and enter a sewer through the fifth water spraying pipeline.
Preferably, the toilet further comprises a seventh telescopic shaft tube 40, a seventh piston 41 and a spring, the vertical shaft tube is an interlayer shaft tube comprising an inner layer, a sixth water inlet is formed in the outer wall of the interlayer vertical shaft tube and communicated with a supporting shaft tube, the supporting shaft tube is communicated with a water inlet pipeline, when the seventh piston is positioned at the top, an eighth water inlet is formed in the upper bottom of the interlayer shaft tube above the seventh piston and communicated with the water inlet pipeline, the bottom of the seventh telescopic shaft tube is fixed with the seventh piston, the top is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston, and the spring is arranged between the seventh piston and the lower bottom of the vertical shaft tube.
In the third toilet, when the toilet is at rest, the toilet piston seals the sewage outlet, the end of the telescopic shaft tube is sealed with the sewer port of the pipeline, when the toilet starts to be used, the eighth water inlet of the vertical shaft tube enters pressure water or pressure medium, the seventh piston 41 and the toilet piston connected with the seventh piston are pressed to fall to the position below the sewage outlet of the toilet, when the toilet starts to flush, the water sprayed from the water spray pipeline 28 impacts the surface of the piston and residual dirt on the surface, meanwhile, the piston is driven by the piston to impact water flow to rotate, the toilet piston is quickly washed clean, then the water inlet pipeline communicated with the eighth water inlet is filled with water and closed and the water drain valve is opened, the seventh piston and the toilet piston are returned upwards, the toilet seals the sewage outlet of the toilet, then the fifth water inlet hole 31 of the toilet enters pressure water or pressure medium, the fifth telescopic shaft tube rises, the sewer, after the toilet is flushed, all the mechanisms of the toilet are restored, the piston is positioned below the sewage discharge port, and the tail end of the telescopic shaft tube is sealed with the sewage outlet of the pipeline.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a toilet, includes stool pot basin, stool pot pipeline, stool pot piston, the supporting component, the stool pot basin links to each other with the stool pot pipeline, the supporting component includes support central siphon, vertical axis pipe, support central siphon one end and stool pot pipe connection, the other end and vertical axis union coupling, vertical axis pipe is direct or indirect and stool pot piston connection, characterized by stool pot still includes the fifth flexible central siphon, the fifth upper portion piston, the fifth lower part piston, the fifth upper portion piston is fixed to the fifth flexible central siphon inner wall, the fifth lower part piston is fixed to vertical axis socle bottom, the mouth of a river corresponds seal structure under the fifth flexible central siphon lower extreme and the stool pot pipeline, when the fifth flexible central siphon is located the extreme low position, the vertical central siphon has the fifth inlet opening between fifth upper portion piston and the fifth lower part piston, vertical axis pipe upper end part intercommunication inlet channel.
2. The toilet of claim 1, further characterized in that the toilet piston is a plate piston.
3. The toilet of claim 1, further characterized in that the toilet piston face is beveled with a horizontal surface.
4. A toilet comprising a rotary spray pipe installed in the toilet of claim 1, wherein a toilet piston is communicated with a vertical shaft pipe through a piston shaft pipe, the rotary spray pipe is located below the lower bottom of the piston, the rotary spray pipe comprises a shaft hole, the piston shaft pipe and the shaft hole are of a shaft sleeve structure, the rotary spray pipe can rotate around the piston shaft pipe, the rotary spray pipe has a first spray hole, the shaft pipe has a circle of groove, the range of the groove has a water outlet hole, when the rotary spray pipe is sleeved on the piston shaft pipe, the groove covers the pipe opening of the rotary spray pipe, and the rotary spray pipe comprises three rotation modes: (1) the piston can rotate relative to the piston shaft tube, the piston is fixed with the rotary spray pipe, and the piston rotates to drive the rotary spray pipe to rotate; (2) the piston can rotate relative to the piston shaft tube, the rotary spray pipe comprises a second spray hole and is aligned to the piston impeller, water sprayed from the second spray hole impacts the impeller, the piston impeller is driven by the impact force of water to rotate, the rotary spray pipe rotates by the back impact force of the sprayed water, the piston and the rotary spray pipe respectively rotate towards two directions, water sprayed from the first spray hole of the rotary spray pipe impacts the inner wall of the pipeline, the inner wall can be well cleaned, if the pressure of the sprayed water is very high, the friction resistance and the mass of the rotary spray pipe are very small, and the back impact force generated by the water impacting the wall of the pipeline also pushes the rotary spray pipe to rotate, so that the toilet pipeline can be better washed; (3) the piston can not rotate, the piston is fixed with rotatory spray pipe, rotatory spray pipe includes the second hole for water spraying and aims at the piston impeller, second hole for water spraying water impact impeller, rotatory spray pipe receives the back impulsive force rotation of water spraying, the first hole for water spraying spun rivers of rotatory spray pipe, impact at the pipeline inner wall, washing inner wall that can be fine, if the pressure of water spraying is very big, rotatory frictional resistance and the quality of rotatory spray pipe are also very little, the back impulsive force of the water production of impact pipeline wall, also can promote rotatory spray pipe rotatory, thereby the stool pot pipeline that washes that can be better.
5. The toilet of claim 1, further characterized in that the toilet further comprises a fifth water jet conduit, the fifth water jet conduit being fixed to the fifth lower piston and communicating with the vertical axis pipe; or the fifth water spraying pipeline is fixed with the lower bottom of the telescopic shaft pipe, and the fifth telescopic shaft pipe penetrates through the fifth lower piston and is communicated with the vertical shaft pipe.
6. The toilet of claim 5, further characterized in that the fifth water jet pipe of the toilet is passed upward through the upper bottom of the vertical shaft pipe and is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston.
7. The toilet as claimed in claim 1, further characterized in that the toilet further comprises a sixth telescopic shaft tube, a sixth piston, a spring, and a vertical shaft tube clamping layer, wherein the vertical shaft tube is a sandwich shaft tube comprising an inner layer, the outer wall of the sandwich vertical shaft tube is provided with a sixth water inlet communicated with the supporting shaft tube, the supporting shaft tube is communicated with the water inlet pipeline, when the sixth piston is positioned at the bottom, the inner wall of the sandwich shaft tube below the sixth piston is provided with a seventh water inlet, the bottom of the sixth telescopic shaft tube is fixed with the sixth piston, the vertical shaft tube is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston, and the spring is arranged between the sixth piston and the upper bottom of the vertical shaft tube.
8. The toilet as claimed in claim 1, further characterized in that the toilet further comprises a seventh telescopic shaft tube, a seventh piston, and a spring, the vertical shaft tube is a sandwich shaft tube comprising an inner layer, the outer wall of the sandwich vertical shaft tube has a sixth water inlet communicated with the support shaft tube, the support shaft tube is communicated with the water inlet pipe, when the seventh piston is positioned at the top, the eighth water inlet at the bottom of the sandwich shaft tube above the seventh piston is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the bottom of the seventh telescopic shaft tube is fixed with the seventh piston, the top is directly or indirectly connected with the toilet piston, and the spring is arranged between the seventh piston and the bottom of the vertical shaft tube.
9. The toilet of claims 1, 7, and 8, further characterized in that the toilet further comprises a second water jet pipe, the end of the water jet pipe is provided with a water jet, the water jet is aligned with the upper surface of the piston with constant height, or is aligned with the surface of the piston of the toilet after descending, or is aligned with the surface of the piston before ascending, and the water jet pipe is connected with the supporting shaft pipe.
10. The toilet of claims 1, 7, 8, further characterized in that the toilet further comprises a second water spraying pipe, the second water spraying pipe is provided with a water spraying port at the end, the second water spraying pipe is connected with the supporting shaft pipe, the second water spraying pipe is indirectly communicated with the water inlet pipe or directly communicated with the water inlet pipe through a pipe including the supporting shaft pipe, and the sprayed water is aligned with the upper surface of the piston with the constant height, or is aligned with the surface of the piston of the toilet after descending, or is aligned with the surface of the piston before ascending.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010224079.1A CN111173103A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Toilet and design method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010224079.1A CN111173103A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Toilet and design method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111173103A true CN111173103A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70655189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010224079.1A Pending CN111173103A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Toilet and design method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111173103A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023213258A1 (en) * | 2022-05-02 | 2023-11-09 | 王永强 | Toilet and toilet bowl |
| WO2024078467A1 (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2024-04-18 | 王永强 | Toilet bowl |
-
2020
- 2020-03-26 CN CN202010224079.1A patent/CN111173103A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023213258A1 (en) * | 2022-05-02 | 2023-11-09 | 王永强 | Toilet and toilet bowl |
| WO2024078467A1 (en) * | 2022-10-11 | 2024-04-18 | 王永强 | Toilet bowl |
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Application publication date: 20200519 |