CN101205733B - Tankless water-saving toilet - Google Patents

Tankless water-saving toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101205733B
CN101205733B CN2006101022766A CN200610102276A CN101205733B CN 101205733 B CN101205733 B CN 101205733B CN 2006101022766 A CN2006101022766 A CN 2006101022766A CN 200610102276 A CN200610102276 A CN 200610102276A CN 101205733 B CN101205733 B CN 101205733B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
toilet
water
closestool
balloon
sewage outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2006101022766A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101205733A (en
Inventor
王方
王兰
娄燕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2006101022766A priority Critical patent/CN101205733B/en
Publication of CN101205733A publication Critical patent/CN101205733A/en
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Publication of CN101205733B publication Critical patent/CN101205733B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water saving closestool without a water tank which belongs to the sanitaryware technical filed and solves the problem that the seat-type closestool has big water consumption. The invention is characterized in that: the interior of the closestool is of a funnel, has no a water receiving opening, a flushing pipe cavity and an anti-odour bend pipe. A sewage outlet of the closestool is directly communicated with a sewer. The sewage outlet of the closestool is provided with a balloon, the filled media is liquid or gas. The balloon is expanded or shrunk by pedaling a press-suction pump outside the closestool to cause the sewage outlet of the closestool to be opened or closed. A jet eductor above the closestool is used to wash away the residual contamination. The invention has water conservation, small volume, low cost, no blocking and no running, emitting, dripping and leakage, and is suitable for requirements of water-saving society.

Description

Non-tank water-saving toilet seat
Technical field
Sanitaryware
Background technology
The seat type toilet of using all has water tank at present.The about 9-11 liter of the expendable water supply volume of conventional toilet.The water-saving toilet of using dashes about 3 liters of urine water at present, dashes about 6 liters of stool water.The present toilet structure complexity of using, the manufacturing cost height, it is big to take up room, and the evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas phenomenon often appears in water tank.Still contain a spot of dirt after each flushing, if often do not scrub the normal frowziness of toilet.There is the dead angle toilet inboard, is difficult for scrubbing clean.Along with expanding economy, the raising of living standards of the people, the quickening of urbanization of villages process certainly will be increasing to the demand of water resource.China is the country of serious water shortage, and water resource is more and more poorer at present.The conserve water resource has become the task of top priority.The toilet water accounts for 40% of living water use, and reducing the toilet water supply volume will have remarkable effect to the pressure of alleviating water resource.Also reduced simultaneously the municipal sewage treatment amount.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of water saving, cost are low, little, clean tasteless seat type toilet takes up room.
Form by foot-operated pressure sucking pump, pushing out ring, balloon, toilet and ejector for finishing the non-tank water-saving toilet seat that goal of the invention designs.Toilet inside is funnel-form, and there is a side opening on the left side of sewage draining exit or right side.Toilet does not have water inlet interface, bath tube chamber and deodorization bend pipe.The toilet sewage draining exit directly communicates with sewer.Foot-operated pressure sucking pump is positioned on the floor in the toilet outside.The balloon sleeve is on the access of pressing sucking pump, and balloon penetrates from the side opening of toilet.Pushing out ring is positioned at the balloon handle, is contained in the side opening place of toilet.Ejector is positioned at the top of toilet, is installed on the valve of washroom, does not link to each other with toilet.
When stepping on the pressure sucking pump, interior media (liquid or gas) is pressed into balloon, presses the locking mechanism in the sucking pump will press sucking pump to be fixed on compressive state, and the balloon of expansion is closed the toilet sewage draining exit.Relieve oneself back (or it is preceding to relieve oneself) when stepping on the pressure sucking pump once more, press the locking mechanism in the sucking pump to unclamp, in the sucked back pressure sucking pump of the medium of balloon interior, the balloon of contraction is opened the toilet sewage draining exit.Excreta falls in the sewer under action of gravity automatically.Pushing out ring makes that the MEDIA FLOW back pressure sucking pump in the balloon is more unobstructed, and prevents that balloon from shrinking the side opening outflow of back dirt from toilet.
Open the ejector that is positioned at the toilet top, when washing one's hands after an action of the bowels toilet is washed away totally.Stir the ejector bend pipe and make it produce micro-displacement, can change the direction of jet water column, make the jet water column can directly aim at dirt.The thick nozzle of rotation ejector makes slightly, the space change of thin nozzle, can adjust the thickness of water jets post.Thin water column water supply volume is few, scouring force is big, is used for washing away after an action of the bowels.Thick water column can water filling in toilet fast, is used to rinse wash mop.Can deposit waste water such as washing dish, laundry in basin or bucket at ordinary times is used.Ladling out some waste water after an action of the bowels pours in the toilet and washes away.
Wash away finish after, step on once more when pressing sucking pump, interior media is pressed into balloon, presses the locking mechanism in the sucking pump will press sucking pump to be fixed on compressive state, the balloon of expansion is closed the toilet sewage draining exit.
Generally speaking, the medium in the balloon is an air.If often unoccupied for a long time in the family, in order to avoid leak slowly, the medium in the balloon is a liquid.
By the ejector of top, this toilet can be used as bidet and uses.
The helix tube of pulling out in the ejector can be used as the washer use.Can outside, washroom and the foot pad etc. of toilet be cleaned.
In toilet, rinse the family of washing mop for custom, beyond the Great Wall behind the annex (stopper of band rope), can be used as mop pool and use at toilet sewage draining exit place.
The present invention has following characteristics:
1, water saving.Excreta falls into sewer automatically, washes one's hands after an action of the bowels just to equal to wash away toilet.Directly wash away residual dirt with the jet water column, water supply volume is minimum.About 0.1 liter of flushing urine water, about 0.5 liter of flushing stool water, water-saving rate reaches more than 90%.The spending of saving water rate.Reduce quantity of wastewater effluent, save the municipal sewage treatment expense.
2, do not stop up.Dirt and toilet paper directly fall into sewer, clogging can not occur.Son and wastepaper basket are carried in farewell.
3, thoroughly.Toilet is in dry state at ordinary times.The remnants of stool, urine are washed away thoroughly by the jet water column, the noresidue of determining.Toilet can keep clean, not have stink for a long time.Remove the work of often scrubbing toilet from.
4, toilet, bidet, washer, mop pool four unifications.Be sitting on the toilet,, can be used as bidet and use by the ejector of toilet top.Pull out the ejector helix tube and can be used as the washer use, be used to clean toilet external surface, washroom and foot pad etc., can be used as mop pool and use beyond the Great Wall behind the annex (band rope stopper) at toilet sewage draining exit place.
5, no evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas phenomenon.Because of no water tank and in the water valve system, so no longer include poorly sealed problem.
6, cost is low.Saved water tank; The toilet internal construction is simple, does not have water inlet interface, bath tube chamber and deodorization bend pipe; Because of water that need not grand amount, the toilet volume is little, and materials are few.So low cost of manufacture.
7, save the space.No water tank takes up room, and toilet can be near wall.The volume of toilet itself is little, has increased the activity space of washroom.
Save sewer trap when 8, building a house.Because of the close wall of toilet, its sewage draining exit is positioned at the sewer top, straight tube directly can be connected with threeway.
9, can absolutely rely on waste water.Because of water supply volume is few, deposit a little laundries, to wash waste water such as dish enough in fully toilet usefulness, needn't consume new water.
10, rinse that to wash mop much cleaner.Rinse the family of washing mop for custom in toilet, toilet can be used as rinses the mop pool of washing mop.Because of no dirt remnants, much cleaner than conventional toilet.
11, man's urine is not outer spatters.Can directly urine be injected sewer when the man urinates, the phenomenon of toilet outside can not occur urine is splashed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the water-saving toilet schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is for pressing the sucking pump schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the ejector schematic diagram.
As shown in Figure 1, non-tank water-saving toilet seat is by pressing sucking pump 1, pushing out ring 2, balloon 3, toilet 4 and ejector 5 to form.Toilet 4 inside are funnel-form, and there is a side opening on the left side of sewage draining exit or right side.Toilet 4 does not have water inlet interface, bath tube chamber and deodorization bend pipe.The sewage draining exit of toilet 4 communicates with sewer.Press sucking pump 1 to be positioned on the floor in the toilet outside.The pommel of balloon 3 is enclosed within on the access of pressing sucking pump 1, and balloon 3 penetrates from toilet 4 side openings, is positioned at the sewage draining exit place of toilet 4.Pushing out ring 2 is positioned at the handle of balloon 3, is contained in the side opening place of toilet 4.Ejector 5 is positioned at the top of toilet 4, is installed on the valve of washroom, does not link to each other with toilet.
As shown in Figure 2, pressing sucking pump to inhale chamber 11 by chain wheel 6, spline fitting 7, rotating shaft 8, stage clip 9, splined shaft 10, pressure forms.When relaxation state, when stepping on compression chamber 11, the tooth of splined shaft 10 lower ends is pressed in the spline of on the tooth of chain wheel 6 upper ends chain wheel 6 being released spline fittings 7.Because of last lower teeth biasing, chain wheel 6 drives rotating shaft 8 and rotates around splined shaft 10 in horizontal plane under the driving of splined shaft 10 lower end teeth.Unclamp when press inhaling chamber 11, by the screen resilience of stage clip 9, chain wheel 6 slips in the spline fin lower end alveolus of spline fitting 7 and is fixed.Press sucking pump 1 to be locked in compressive state this moment, as Fig. 2.Press the medium (liquid or gas) of sucking pump 1 inside to be pressed into balloon 3.The balloon 3 that expands is closed toilet 4 sewage draining exits.When stepping on compression chamber 11 once more, the tooth of splined shaft 10 lower ends is pressed on the tooth of chain wheel 6 upper ends, chain wheel is released the spline fin lower end alveolus of spline fitting 7.Because of last lower teeth biasing, chain wheel 6 drives rotating shaft 8 and rotates around splined shaft 10 in horizontal plane under the driving of splined shaft 10 lower end teeth.Unclamp and press when inhaling chamber 11, by the screen resilience of stage clip 9, the tooth of chain wheel 6 slips in the spline of spline fitting 7.Chain wheel 6 together rises with splined shaft 10.The upper surface in pressure suction chamber 11 rises to the double dot dash line position among Fig. 2, presses sucking pump 1 to be in the absorption state.In the sucked back pressure sucking pump 1 of the medium of balloon 3 inside, the balloon 3 of contraction is opened the sewage draining exit of toilet 4.On spline fitting 7, rotating shaft 8 and the splined shaft 10 intercommunicating pore is arranged all, can avoid the local damping that forms, with the speed that improves compression and draw.
As shown in Figure 3, ejector 5 is made up of joint 12, bend pipe 13, helix tube 14, thin nozzle 15 and thick nozzle 16.Bend pipe 13 is enclosed within on the joint 12, can rotate in horizontal plane.Stir bend pipe 13 and can make it produce micro-displacement, can adjust the injection direction of shower, make shower can directly aim at dirt.Rotate thick nozzle 16 and can adjust the gap of thick nozzle 16 and thin nozzle 15, be used to adjust the thickness of jet water column.Being thin water column when being adjacent to, is thick water column when the gap is big.Strong, the water saving of thin water column scouring force is used for washing away after an action of the bowels residual dirt.Thick water column can be fast toward the interior water filling of toilet, is used to rinse wash mop.After helix tube 14 pulled out, can clean toilet external surface, washroom and foot pad etc.

Claims (1)

1.一种无水箱节水马桶,其特征是:脚踏式压吸泵控制位于马桶排污口的含有液体或气体的气球开闭,压吸泵位于马桶的外部,由牙盘、转轴、花键座、花键轴、压簧及压吸腔组成,转轴、花键座及花键轴上有连通孔,花键和牙盘组成的锁定机构实现压缩后自锁,马桶排污口处有一侧孔用于安装气球和撑环,撑环套在气球柄内安装在马桶侧孔中,卫生间阀门上装有喷射方向和喷射水柱粗细均可调、喷嘴可移动的射流器。1. A tankless water-saving toilet, which is characterized in that: a foot-operated pressure-suction pump controls the opening and closing of a balloon containing liquid or gas located at the sewage outlet of the toilet, and the pressure-suction pump is located outside the toilet. Composed of key base, spline shaft, pressure spring and pressure-suction cavity, there are connecting holes on the rotating shaft, spline base and spline shaft, the locking mechanism composed of spline and tooth plate realizes self-locking after compression, and there is one side at the toilet sewage outlet The hole is used to install the balloon and the support ring, and the support ring is set in the balloon handle and installed in the side hole of the toilet. The valve of the toilet is equipped with an injector with adjustable spray direction and spray water column thickness and movable nozzle.
CN2006101022766A 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Tankless water-saving toilet Expired - Fee Related CN101205733B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101022766A CN101205733B (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Tankless water-saving toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006101022766A CN101205733B (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Tankless water-saving toilet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101205733A CN101205733A (en) 2008-06-25
CN101205733B true CN101205733B (en) 2011-06-22

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102155042A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-08-17 济南大学 Multifunctional water saving closestool
CN103114636B (en) * 2013-02-16 2015-09-02 冯世英 Balloon type toilet bowl
CN103147502A (en) * 2013-02-16 2013-06-12 冯世英 Floating ball type closestool
CN103114637B (en) * 2013-02-16 2015-07-29 冯世英 Scrap the method for remanufacturing of toilet
CN103216001A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-07-24 朱玉生 Trench-stylesquatting pan water-saving transformation process
CN103422544A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-12-04 四川大学 Water-saving and energy-saving flush toilet device based on tap water jet flow water absorption device
CN105756158B (en) * 2016-04-23 2017-08-25 长乐市丽智产品设计有限公司 A kind of every flavour device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2441890Y (en) * 2000-02-16 2001-08-08 李志贞 Water saving closet
CN2492621Y (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-05-22 张大雄 Switch-type direct discharging toilet
CN201003198Y (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-01-09 王方 Water saving type toilet without water tank

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2441890Y (en) * 2000-02-16 2001-08-08 李志贞 Water saving closet
CN2492621Y (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-05-22 张大雄 Switch-type direct discharging toilet
CN201003198Y (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-01-09 王方 Water saving type toilet without water tank

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CN 201003198 Y,全文.

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Granted publication date: 20110622

Termination date: 20111220