A automatic glazing device for production of pottery spoon
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to an automatic glazing device for ceramic spoon production.
Background
In ceramic production, glazing is often required for ceramic products, the mechanical strength, the thermal stability and the beautification of the products, and in the glazing of ceramic spoons, glazing is generally carried out through a glazing machine.
For example, application No.: the invention discloses a novel automatic glaze dipping machine which comprises a base, wherein a container is arranged on the upper portion of the base, a support is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the base, a motor frame is arranged on one side of the support, a swing motor is arranged on the motor frame, a through hole is horizontally formed in the support, an output shaft of the swing motor penetrates through the through hole, one end of the output shaft of the swing motor is connected with a push rod motor, and a clamping device is arranged at the end portion of a push-pull rod of the push rod motor. The invention provides a novel automatic glaze dipping machine capable of swinging glaze dipping on the basis of vertical glaze dipping. The swinging motor of the invention can lead the novel automatic glaze dipping machine to carry out swinging glaze dipping on the ceramic product on the basis of vertical glaze dipping by matching the fixed rod with the push rod motor, thereby leading the coating of the ceramic glaze to be more uniform and improving the glaze dipping quality of the ceramic product. .
Based on the above, in the existing glazing process of the ceramic spoon, the spoon needs to be hung on a tool manually, then glazing is performed through a glazing machine, and the spoon needs to be detached again after the glazing is completed, so that the operation is troublesome, the mounting and detaching time is long, and the working efficiency is low; thus, the existing need is not met, for which we propose an automatic glazing device for the production of ceramic spoons.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic glazing device for ceramic spoon production, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a spoon needs to be hung on a tool manually in the glazing process of a ceramic spoon, then glazing is carried out through a glazing machine, the spoon needs to be detached again after glazing is finished, the operation is troublesome, the mounting and dismounting time is long, and the working efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic glazing device for ceramic spoon production comprises a bracket main body; a group of glazing conveyor belts and a group of positioning conveyor belts are arranged on the inner side of the bracket main body; the rear end face of the bracket main body is fixedly connected with a group of motors, and the motors simultaneously drive the glazing conveyor belt and the positioning conveyor belt to synchronously rotate; a plurality of groups of positioning devices are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the positioning conveyor belt; and a plurality of groups of hanging devices are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the glazing conveyor belt.
Preferably, the positioning device further comprises a fixed positioning block and a sliding positioning block, the fixed positioning block is fixed on the rear side of the positioning device, a group of sliding positioning blocks are connected to the front end face of the fixed positioning block in a sliding mode, and the sliding positioning blocks are elastically connected with the fixed positioning block through springs.
Preferably, the front end face of the fixed positioning block is provided with a group of grooves with the same shape as the back face of the spoon, and the rear end face of the sliding positioning block is provided with a group of clamping tables with the same shape as the inner cavity of the spoon.
Preferably, the positioning device further comprises a positioning ball head, a group of positioning ball heads is arranged on the left side of the sliding positioning block, the support main body further comprises a positioning boss, a group of positioning bosses are arranged on the front portion of the support main body, and the positioning ball heads are tightly supported on the positioning bosses to jointly form a plane cam structure.
Preferably, the hanging device further comprises a hanging rod and a spline, the top of the hanging device is connected with a group of hanging rods in a sliding mode, the hanging rods are of a Z-shaped structure, a group of splines are arranged behind the hanging rods, and the hanging rods are connected with the hanging device in a sliding mode through the splines and are connected with the hanging device in an elastic mode through springs.
Preferably, hang and put the device still including hang and put the bulb, the rear end face of hanging the pole is provided with a set of hang and put the bulb, the support main part is still including snatch the boss, the rear portion of support main part is provided with a set of annular snatch the boss, the top middle part position of snatching the boss is sunken to the rear, hang and put the bulb under the effect of spring with the preceding terminal surface that snatchs the boss compresses tightly, constitutes the plane cam structure jointly.
Preferably, the support main body further comprises the glaze material box and the discharge hole, the bottom of the support main body is provided with a group of glaze material boxes, the upper part of the left side of the support main body is provided with a group of discharge holes, the form of the discharge holes is not limited to the state shown in the figure, and the discharge holes can be a next process conveyor belt.
Preferably, the support main part still including the baffle, the left side top of support main part is provided with a set of the baffle, the baffle is located snatch the boss and get into the position of depressed place.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device fixes a position the ladle through adopting fixed positioning piece and slip locating piece, makes the ladle remain vertical state throughout, puts the device through hanging simultaneously and realizes putting and separating hanging of ladle under planar cam's effect, sends into glaze material box through the conveyer belt simultaneously and carries out the glazing operation with the ladle, and the device has realized hanging automatically to the ladle and has put, has carried out glazing, the autosegregation actions such as ladle automatically to the ladle, has avoided artifical loading and unloading ladle, reduces work load.
Meanwhile, the device can adjust the soaking time of the spoon in the glaze through the rotating speed of the conveyor belt in the using process, so that the soaking time of the spoon in the glaze can be better controlled, and the thickness of the glaze can be better guaranteed.
The device can realize hanging automatically the ladle and put, carry out actions such as the autosegregation of glazing, ladle to the ladle automatically, has simplified manual operation greatly, reduces workman's work load, improves work efficiency, and the soak time of control ladle in the frit that simultaneously can be better guarantees the thickness of frit, guarantees product quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the drive shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic axial side view of the stent body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the glazing conveyor belt mounting shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the positioning conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the hanging device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a stent body; 101. a glaze box; 102. a discharge port; 103. grabbing the boss; 104. positioning the boss; 105. a baffle plate; 2. positioning the conveyor belt; 3. a positioning device; 301. fixing a positioning block; 302. sliding a positioning block; 303. positioning a ball head; 4. a glazing conveyor belt; 5. a hanging device; 501. hanging the rod; 502. a spline; 503. hanging a ball head; 6. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention includes: an automatic glazing device for ceramic spoon production comprises a bracket main body 1; a group of glazing conveyor belts 4 and a group of positioning conveyor belts 2 are arranged at the upper part of the inner rear side of the bracket main body 1; a group of motors 6 are fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the rear side surface of the bracket main body 1, and the motors 6 simultaneously drive the glazing conveyor belt 4 and the positioning conveyor belt 2 to synchronously rotate; a plurality of groups of positioning devices 3 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the positioning conveyor belt 2; the positioning device 3 further comprises a fixed positioning block 301 and a sliding positioning block 302, the fixed positioning block 301 is arranged on the bracket main body 1 at the rear side of the positioning device 3, the front end face of the fixed positioning block 301 is connected with a group of sliding positioning blocks 302 in a sliding mode, and the sliding positioning blocks 302 are elastically connected with the fixed positioning block 301 through springs; a group of grooves with the same shape as the back of the spoon are formed in the front end face of the fixed positioning block 301, a group of clamping platforms with the same shape as the inner cavity of the spoon are arranged on the rear end face of the sliding positioning block 302, the spoon is placed into the grooves of the fixed positioning block 301 in use, and the spoon is positioned by clamping the fixed positioning block 301 and the sliding positioning block 302, so that the spoon is ensured to be in a vertical state; the positioning device 3 further comprises a positioning ball head 303, a group of positioning ball heads 303 are arranged on the sliding positioning block 302, the bracket main body 1 further comprises a positioning boss 104, a group of positioning bosses 104 are arranged at the front part of the bracket main body 1, the positioning ball heads 303 are tightly supported on the positioning bosses 104 to form a plane cam structure together, and in the process of sliding the positioning device 3 to the right in use, the positioning ball heads 303 are pushed to the rear under the action of the plane cam structure of the positioning bosses 104, so that the sliding positioning block 302 can slide to the rear; the outer side of the glazing conveyor belt 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of hanging devices 5, only one part of the hanging devices is shown in the drawing, and the rest parts are not drawn to avoid disorder.
During the use, motor 6 drives location conveyer belt 2 and glazing conveyer belt 4 synchronous rotation simultaneously, and positioner 3 can rotate, puts into the recess of fixed positioning piece 301 with the ladle, positioner 3 turns right pivoted in-process, the slide backward that promotes slide positioning piece 302 under the planar cam structure effect of location boss 104 slides, the clamp of fixed positioning piece 301 and slide positioning piece 302 is tight to the ladle to fix a position the ladle, guarantee that the ladle is in vertical state and carry the glazing.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, an embodiment provided by the present invention: an automatic glazing device for ceramic spoon production further comprises a hanging device 5, wherein the hanging device 5 comprises a hanging rod 501 and a spline 502, the top of the hanging device 5 is connected with a group of hanging rods 501 in a sliding mode, the hanging rods 501 are of a Z-shaped structure, a group of splines 502 are arranged behind the hanging rods 501, the hanging rods 501 are connected with the hanging device 5 in a sliding mode through the spline 502 and are elastically connected through a spring, and the hanging rods 501 are guided through the splines 502 in use; the hanging device 5 further comprises a hanging ball head 503, a group of hanging ball heads 503 is arranged on the rear end face of the hanging rod 501, the support body 1 further comprises a grabbing boss 103, a group of annular grabbing bosses 103 are arranged on the rear portion of the support body 1, the middle position above the grabbing bosses 103 is recessed towards the rear, the hanging ball heads 503 are pressed against the front end face of the grabbing bosses 103 under the action of springs to form a plane cam structure together, in use, when the hanging device 5 slides, the hanging rod 501 slides backwards when the hanging ball heads 503 enter the recessed positions of the grabbing bosses 103, the hanging rod 501 breaks away from the spoon hole, and when the hanging ball heads 503 leave from the recessed positions of the grabbing bosses 103, the hanging rod 501 slides forwards and the hanging rod 501 is inserted into the spoon hole.
The bracket main body 1 further comprises a glaze material box 101 and a discharge hole 102, a group of glaze material boxes 101 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket main body 1, a group of discharge holes 102 is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the bracket main body 1, the form of the discharge holes 102 is not limited to the state shown in the figure, the discharge holes 102 can be a lower process conveyor belt, in use, the hanging rod 501 conveys the spoon to the glaze material box 101 for glazing action, and finally the spoon leaves the device from the discharge hole 102.
The support body 1 further comprises a baffle 105, a group of baffles 105 is arranged above the left side of the support body 1, the baffles 105 are located at the positions where the grabbing bosses 103 enter the concave positions, when the hanging device 5 slides in the sliding process, when the hanging ball head 503 enters the concave positions of the grabbing bosses 103, the hanging rod 501 slides backwards, and the spoon is separated from the hanging device 5 under the blocking action of the baffles 105.
When the device is used, the positioning device 3 and the hanging device 5 synchronously rotate, the hanging device 5 slides rightwards, the hanging ball head 503 leaves from the concave position of the grabbing boss 103, the hanging rod 501 slides forwards, the hanging rod 501 is inserted into the spoon hole, when the positioning ball head 303 is separated from the positioning boss 104, the spoon is loosened by the sliding positioning block 302 under the reset action of the spring and continuously rotates, the hanging rod 501 drives the spoon downwards to be sent into the glaze material box 101 for glazing, the hanging rod 501 conveys the spoon to the upper part of the discharge hole 102 after the glazing is finished, at the moment, the hanging ball head 503 enters the concave position of the grabbing boss 103, the hanging rod 501 slides backwards under the action of the spring, and the spoon is separated from the hanging device 5 under the blocking action of the baffle 105 and enters the next process from the discharge hole 102.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.