CN111155737A - Ceramic tile paving frame and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a tile paving frame and a construction method thereof, wherein the tile paving frame comprises a plurality of plate body structures which are arranged in an array, each plate body is equal in size, the upper surface of each plate body is flat, the lower bottom surface of each plate body extends towards the vertical direction to form a side wall of the plate body, a connecting piece is arranged on each side wall, each plate body and an adjacent plate body are mutually connected and fixed through the connecting piece, silencing holes are arranged in the plate bodies in an array manner, and the diameter of each silencing hole is 1.0-4.0 mm; the bottom surface sets up horizontal strengthening rib, vertical strengthening rib and slant strengthening rib down, and the strengthening rib will fall into the most little check of the same size and shape down the bottom surface, and horizontal strengthening rib, vertical strengthening rib and slant strengthening rib cross position department are equipped with a circular through-hole, set up leveling mechanism in the circular through-hole, realize the leveling of plate body simultaneously under leveling mechanism's support. The invention has the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly, simplicity, rapidness, great improvement of human efficiency and work efficiency, construction period shortening, no water construction, no generation of any building rubbish in the whole process, energy saving, environmental protection and good sound insulation effect.

Description

Ceramic tile paving frame and construction method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building floor decoration, in particular to a tile paving frame and a construction method thereof.

Background

Ceramic tiles are already an indispensable finishing material in the current house finishing. However, the prior art tile is applied by cement mortar. The cement mortar layer used as the adhesive has great difference with the coefficient of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the ceramic tile when the ceramic tile is paved, so that the problems of hollowing, breaking and the like of the ceramic tile are easily caused; more importantly, when the ceramic tiles paved by the traditional method are replaced, the ceramic tiles need to be broken, and the material waste is caused. And the laying efficiency and the laying quality of the conventional laying mode depending on cement and sand are low, so that the requirements of quick and simple construction cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the tile paving frame to replace the problems that the traditional tile paving frame is easy to generate hollowing and fracture after paving tiles after leveling by sand cement and the laying efficiency is low.

The technical scheme of the tile paving and pasting frame is as follows: a tile paving and pasting frame comprises a plurality of plate body structures which are arranged in an array, wherein each plate body is equal in size, the upper surface of each plate body is flat, the lower bottom surface of each plate body extends towards the vertical direction to form a side wall of the plate body, a connecting piece is arranged on each side wall, each plate body and an adjacent plate body are connected and fixed with each other through the connecting piece, silencing holes are arranged in the plate bodies in an array mode, and the diameter of each silencing hole is 1.0-4.0 mm; the bottom surface sets up horizontal strengthening rib, vertical strengthening rib and slant strengthening rib down, and the strengthening rib will fall into the most little check of the same size and shape down the bottom surface, and horizontal strengthening rib, vertical strengthening rib and slant strengthening rib cross position department are equipped with a circular through-hole, set up leveling mechanism in the circular through-hole, realize the leveling of plate body simultaneously under leveling mechanism's support.

Further, the connecting piece be T type hasp connecting piece, the hasp connecting piece include T type hasp chimb and grafting side recess, the firm concatenation of plate body is realized in the grafting side recess of two adjacent plate bodies to T type hasp chimb inserted and establish.

Further, levelling mechanism including setting up the screw in the through-hole, the screw plays the effect of leveling, can adjust whole and the part of the shop that assembles and paste the frame, the precision reaches 1mm, can paste the frame with shop and adjust more level and more stable.

Furthermore, the plate body is provided with a plurality of observation windows for observing the condition of the leveling screws when the paving frame is leveled.

Furthermore, the observation window is a rectangular through hole which is arranged transversely or vertically.

Furthermore, the number of the observation windows arranged on each plate body is 13 or 14, the four corner through holes of each plate body are respectively provided with two through holes which are arranged at a right angle, and the rest of the observation windows are arranged in the central area and the edges around the plate body.

Furthermore, the transverse reinforcing ribs and the vertical reinforcing ribs are connected end to form a rectangular inner frame to fasten the peripheral side plates, so that the rigidity of the peripheral side plates can be greatly enhanced.

Furthermore, the plate body is made of PP materials.

The invention also aims to provide a construction method of the tile paving frame, which comprises the following steps:

cleaning a base layer; paving; connecting and locking; integral leveling; foaming glue is applied; and (6) paving and pasting the ceramic tiles.

Further, the method comprises the following specific processes:

s1: cleaning and sweeping the ground to be sanitary and ensure that the original ground is in a hardened state;

s2: screwing a matched special screw rod (both ends of which can be adjusted by a screwdriver) on the plate body by using an electric screwdriver, and keeping the height of the plate body basically consistent;

s3: according to the reasonable layout of the house type or the field, the tile paving frames are integrally paved, and all the paved tile paving frames are locked into a whole by using T-shaped lock catches arranged on the paving frames;

s4: leveling by using an infrared leveling instrument, leveling the whole ceramic tile paving frame by using the upper end of a screw of a screwdriver, and controlling the surface flatness of the ceramic tile paving frame within a range of 2M to be less than or equal to 3 mm;

s5: injecting foaming glue at the positions of the peripheral edges and two diagonal lines of the ceramic tile on the back of the ceramic tile, then sequentially paving and pasting the ceramic tile according to the thin pasting method standard, and simultaneously fixing an automatic leveling device;

s6: after the ceramic tile is integrally paved, the automatic leveling device and the foaming adhesive residues on the surface layer of the ceramic tile can be cleaned and removed after 2 hours;

s7: self-checking and acceptance.

The invention provides a tile paving frame and a construction method thereof.A T-shaped lock catch type splicing structure is adopted between plate bodies, so that the tile paving frame is convenient to disassemble and assemble, is simple and quick, greatly improves the human efficiency and the work efficiency, and shortens the construction period; the plate body adopts a connection mode of criss-cross reinforcing ribs and two rows of reinforcing ribs on the periphery, so that the stability and the bearing capacity of the product are better enhanced; and the sound absorbing holes of the dense small cylinders are adopted, so that the ground noise is greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tile placement frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the tile laying frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of the tiled ceramic tile pavers of the present invention after splicing;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view II of the spliced tile paving frame.

In the figure: the device comprises an upper surface-1, a side wall-2, a lower bottom surface-3, a T-shaped lock catch convex edge-4, a splicing side groove-5, a silencing hole-6, a transverse reinforcing rib-7, a longitudinal reinforcing rib-8, an oblique reinforcing rib-9, a circular through hole-10 and an observation window-11.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the tile paving and pasting frame made of the PP material of the embodiment comprises a plurality of plate body structures arranged in an array, wherein each plate body has the same size, the upper surface 1 of each plate body is flat, the lower bottom surface 3 of each plate body extends to the vertical direction to form a side wall 2 of each plate body, a connecting piece is arranged on each side wall, each plate body and the adjacent plate bodies are mutually connected and fixed through the connecting piece, silencing holes 6 are arrayed on the plate bodies, and the diameter of each silencing hole is 1.0-4.0 mm; the bottom surface sets up horizontal strengthening rib 7, vertical strengthening rib 8 and slant strengthening rib 9 down, and the strengthening rib will fall into the most little check of the same size and shape down the bottom surface, and horizontal strengthening rib, vertical strengthening rib and slant strengthening rib cross position department are equipped with a circular through-hole 10, set up leveling mechanism in the circular through-hole, realize the leveling of plate body simultaneously under leveling mechanism's support.

The connecting piece be T type hasp connecting piece, the hasp connecting piece include T type hasp chimb 4 and grafting side recess 5, the firm concatenation of plate body is realized in the grafting side recess of two adjacent plate bodies to T type hasp chimb inserted and establish.

Leveling mechanism including setting up the screw in the through-hole, the screw plays the effect of leveling, can adjust whole and the part of the shop of equipment and paste the frame, the precision reaches 1mm, can paste the frame with shop and adjust more level and more smooth and stable.

The plate body is provided with a plurality of observation windows 11 for observing the condition of the leveling screws when the paving frame is leveled.

The observation window is a rectangular through hole which is arranged horizontally or vertically.

The observation window that sets up on every plate body of this embodiment is 14, and the four corners through-hole department of plate body is equipped with two respectively, and becomes the right angle setting, and remaining setting is 2 in plate body central area and edge 4 all around.

The transverse reinforcing ribs and the vertical reinforcing ribs are connected end to form a rectangular inner frame for fastening the peripheral side plates, so that the rigidity of the peripheral side plates can be greatly enhanced.

The construction method adopting the tile paving frame comprises the following steps:

s1: cleaning a base layer, cleaning and sweeping the ground to be sanitary, and ensuring that the original ground is in a hardened state;

s2: paving, namely screwing a matched special screw (both ends of which can be adjusted by a screwdriver) on the plate body by using an electric screwdriver, and keeping the height of the plate body basically consistent;

s3: connecting and locking, namely paving the whole tile paving and pasting frame according to the house type or the reasonable layout of the field, and locking all the paved tile paving and pasting frames into a whole by using a T-shaped lock catch arranged on the paving and pasting frame;

s4: the integral leveling is carried out, an infrared leveling instrument is used for leveling, the upper end of a screw is adjusted by a screwdriver, the whole ceramic tile paving frame is leveled, and the surface flatness of the ceramic tile paving frame is controlled within the range of less than or equal to 3mm within 2M;

s5: foaming glue is applied, tiles are paved, the foaming glue is injected at the positions of the peripheral edges and two diagonal lines of the tiles on the back of the tiles, then the tiles are paved according to the thin-paving method standard in sequence, and meanwhile, an automatic leveling device is fixed;

s6: after the ceramic tile is integrally paved, the automatic leveling device and the foaming adhesive residues on the surface layer of the ceramic tile can be cleaned and removed after 2 hours;

s7: self-checking and acceptance.

Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the undescribed technical features of the present invention can be implemented by or using the prior art, and will not be described herein again; the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and are not restrictive, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art will understand that changes, modifications, additions and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and shall also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A tile paving and pasting frame is characterized by comprising a plurality of plate body structures which are arranged in an array, wherein each plate body is equal in size, the upper surface of each plate body is flat, the lower bottom surface of each plate body extends towards the vertical direction to form a side wall of the plate body, a connecting piece is arranged on each side wall, each plate body and an adjacent plate body are connected and fixed with each other through the connecting piece, silencing holes are arranged in the plate bodies in an array mode, and the diameter of each silencing hole is 1.0-4.0 mm; the bottom surface sets up horizontal strengthening rib, vertical strengthening rib and slant strengthening rib down, and the strengthening rib will fall into the most little check of the same size and shape down the bottom surface, and horizontal strengthening rib, vertical strengthening rib and slant strengthening rib cross position department are equipped with a circular through-hole, set up leveling mechanism in the circular through-hole, realize the leveling of plate body simultaneously under leveling mechanism's support.

2. The tile laying rack according to claim 1, wherein the connecting piece is a T-shaped locking connecting piece, the locking connecting piece comprises a T-shaped locking convex edge and an inserting side groove, and the T-shaped locking convex edge is inserted into the inserting side groove of two adjacent boards to realize the firm splicing of the boards.

3. The tile laying frame according to claim 2, wherein the leveling mechanism comprises screws arranged in the through holes, the screws play a leveling role, the whole and part of the assembled laying frame can be adjusted, the accuracy reaches 1mm, and the laying frame can be adjusted to be smoother and more stable.

4. The tile laying frame according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of observation windows are arranged on the plate body for observing the condition of the leveling screws when the laying frame is leveled.

5. The tile laying rack according to claim 4, wherein the viewing window is a rectangular through hole arranged horizontally or vertically.

6. The tile laying rack according to claim 5, wherein 13 or 14 observation windows are provided on each plate body, two of the four corner through holes are provided at the four corners of the plate body, respectively, and are arranged at right angles, and the rest are provided at the central area and the peripheral edge of the plate body.

7. The tile laying rack according to claim 6, wherein the transverse reinforcing ribs and the vertical reinforcing ribs are connected end to form a rectangular inner frame to fasten the peripheral side plates.

8. The tile laying rack according to claim 7, wherein the plate body is made of PP material.

9. A method of constructing a tile laying rack according to any of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of: cleaning a base layer; paving; connecting and locking; integral leveling; foaming glue is applied; and (6) paving and pasting the ceramic tiles.

10. The construction method according to claim 9, characterized by comprising the following specific steps:

s1: cleaning and sweeping the ground to be sanitary and ensure that the original ground is in a hardened state;

s2: screwing a matched special screw rod (both ends of which can be adjusted by a screwdriver) on the plate body by using an electric screwdriver, and keeping the height of the plate body basically consistent;

s3: according to the reasonable layout of the house type or the field, the tile paving frames are integrally paved, and all the paved tile paving frames are locked into a whole by using T-shaped lock catches arranged on the paving frames;

s4: leveling by using an infrared leveling instrument, leveling the whole ceramic tile paving frame by using the upper end of a screw of a screwdriver, and controlling the surface flatness of the ceramic tile paving frame within a range of 2M to be less than or equal to 3 mm;

s5: injecting foaming glue at the positions of the peripheral edges and two diagonal lines of the ceramic tile on the back of the ceramic tile, then sequentially paving and pasting the ceramic tile according to the thin pasting method standard, and simultaneously fixing an automatic leveling device;

s6: after the ceramic tile is integrally paved, the automatic leveling device and the foaming adhesive residues on the surface layer of the ceramic tile can be cleaned and removed after 2 hours;

s7: self-checking and acceptance.

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