CN111152063A - Numerical control special machining tool - Google Patents
Numerical control special machining tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN111152063A CN111152063A CN202010041627.7A CN202010041627A CN111152063A CN 111152063 A CN111152063 A CN 111152063A CN 202010041627 A CN202010041627 A CN 202010041627A CN 111152063 A CN111152063 A CN 111152063A
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- box
- numerical control
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
Abstract
The invention discloses a numerical control special processing machine tool, which comprises a shell and a numerical control cabinet, wherein grooves are formed in the upper part and the lower part of the front end surface of the shell, the numerical control cabinet is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the shell, and a processing device is arranged in the shell. Drive the connecting rod through L shape pole and remove, it removes to drive the threaded rod through the connecting rod, the second handle drives the gear through the belt and rotates, the gear drives the threaded rod and rotates, it makes the operator make not hard because operating space is not enough among the prior art to have solved, just can appear the work piece and do not fasten and add the problem that drops man-hour, output shaft through the motor drives half gear and rotates, half gear drives tooth board and removes, tooth board drives the second box and removes, elasticity performance through the spring makes the second box remove right, it can't separate fluid and sweeps among the prior art to have solved, it is inconvenient to lead to sweeps and fluid clearance, the problem of labour has been increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control special machining tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool for short, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can make the machine tool act and machine parts according to a programmed program, integrates the latest technologies of machinery, automation, computers, measurement, microelectronics and the like, basically comprises a machining program carrier, a numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices, solves the problem of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts machining, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, most of the numerical control machine tools in the prior art manually fix and disassemble workpieces at a chuck, and can not fasten the workpieces and fall off during machining due to insufficient operation space, so that the cost is wasted, the personal safety is threatened, and meanwhile, the numerical control machine tools in the prior art can not separate oil liquid from scraps, the scraps and the oil are inconvenient to clean, and the labor force is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a numerical control special machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that most numerical control machines in the prior art proposed in the background art manually fix and disassemble workpieces at a chuck, and the workpieces are not fastened and fall off during machining due to the fact that an operator does not exert strength due to insufficient operation space, so that the cost is wasted, and personal safety is threatened.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a numerical control special processing machine tool comprises a shell and a numerical control cabinet, wherein grooves are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the front end face of the shell, the numerical control cabinet is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the shell, and a processing device is installed inside the shell;
the processing device comprises a sliding rail, a sliding block, a cutter head, a chuck, a first sliding door and a first handle;
the lower surface of slide rail links to each other with the lower surface inner wall of shell is fixed, the slider is installed to the top of slide rail, the outer wall of slide rail and the groove inner wall clearance fit of slider, the upper surface rigid coupling of slider has the blade disc, the left side of blade disc is equipped with the chuck, the outer wall threaded connection of chuck has a plurality of screws, the left side of chuck links to each other with the inside left side component of shell is fixed, groove installs a plurality of first sliding doors about the preceding terminal surface of shell about the outer wall of first sliding door and the groove inner wall clearance fit of shell control the preceding terminal surface below rigid coupling of first sliding door has the first in command.
Preferably, the first sliding door and the shell form a slideway structure.
Preferably, the upper surface of the shell is provided with a dismounting device;
the dismounting device comprises a first vertical plate, a connecting rod, an L-shaped rod, a round rod, a threaded rod, a second vertical plate, a gear, a second handle and a belt;
the lower surface of the first vertical plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper surface of the shell, a plurality of grooves are formed in the left side of the first vertical plate, a connecting rod is movably connected to the upper side of the first vertical plate through a pin shaft, an L-shaped rod is movably connected to the left side of the connecting rod through a pin shaft, the right outer wall of the L-shaped rod is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the left groove of the first vertical plate, a round rod is movably connected to the right side of the connecting rod through a pin shaft, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall below the round rod and penetrates through the upper side of the shell, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in clearance fit with the through hole in the upper side of the shell, a plurality of second vertical plates are arranged on the right side of the threaded rod, the lower surfaces of the left and right second vertical plates are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell, the rear end surface of the left side of, the second handle is in rotation phase with the gear through a belt.
Preferably, the left and right second risers are parallel to each other.
Preferably, the lower part of the threaded rod is matched with an outer wall screw of the chuck.
Preferably, a separating device is arranged below the shell;
the separating device comprises a first box body, a transverse plate, a second box body, a filter screen, a spring, a third vertical plate, a tooth plate, a square block, a motor, a half gear, a water pipe and a second sliding door;
the upper surface of the first box body is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell, the first box body is communicated with the shell, a transverse plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the interior of the first box body, a plurality of openings are formed in the transverse plate, a second box body is installed above the transverse plate, the lower surface of the second box body is attached to the upper surface of the transverse plate, a plurality of filter screens are fixedly connected in the lower surface of the second box body, a plurality of springs are installed on the right side of the second box body, the left side and the right side of each spring are fixedly connected with the right side of the second box body and the inner wall of the right side of the first box body, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the left side of the first box body, a third vertical plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening in the left side of the first box body, a tooth plate is installed in the middle of the third vertical plate, and the outer wall, the right side of tooth dental lamina and the left side of second box are fixed continuous, the left side top rigid coupling of first box has square piece, the inside rigid coupling of square piece has the motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of motor has the semi-gear, semi-gear and tooth dental lamina intermeshing, the right side below intercommunication of first box has the water pipe, the outer wall of water pipe and the through-hole department interference fit of first box, the preceding terminal surface swing joint of first box has the second sliding door.
Preferably, the length dimension of the opening of the transverse plate is smaller than that of the filter screen.
Preferably, the meshing ratio of the half gear to the tooth plate is 1: 1.
compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this numerical control special type processing machine tool, through the threaded rod, the chuck, the connecting rod, L shape pole, the first riser, the second handle, cooperation between belt and the gear, pulling L shape pole, it removes to drive the connecting rod through L shape pole, fix L shape pole through the first riser simultaneously, it removes to drive the threaded rod through the connecting rod, when the threaded rod removes the screw department on the chuck, rotate the second handle, make the second handle drive the gear through the belt and rotate, the gear drives the threaded rod and rotates, thereby fasten or dismantle the work piece.
2. This numerical control special type machine tool has solved among the prior art because the operating space is not enough and make the operator make do not exert oneself, just can appear the work piece and do not fasten and add the problem that drops in man-hour.
3. This numerical control special type processing machine tool, through the spring, the second box, the filter screen, the tooth dental lamina, the cooperation between half gear and the motor, the external power supply of switch-on motor, the starter motor, the output shaft through the motor drives the half gear and rotates, the half gear drives the tooth dental lamina and removes, the tooth dental lamina drives the second box and removes, stretch or extrude the spring through the second box simultaneously, elasticity performance through the spring makes the second box move to the right, flow through the filter screen with this reciprocal messenger fluid.
4. This numerical control special type machining machine tool has solved among the prior art and can't separate fluid and sweeps, leads to sweeps and fluid clearance inconvenient, has increased labour's problem.
5. This numerical control special type processing machine tool, when operating personnel need use numerical control special type processing machine tool, at first operating personnel pulling L shape pole, drive the connecting rod through L shape pole and remove, fix L shape pole through first riser simultaneously, drive the round bar through the connecting rod and remove, the round bar drives the threaded rod and removes, when the threaded rod removes the screw department to the chuck, rotate the second handle, make the second handle drive the gear through the belt and rotate, the gear drives the threaded rod and rotates, the purpose of fastening or dismantling the work piece has just been reached like this.
6. This numerical control special type machining lathe, the external power supply of switch-on motor, the starter motor, the output shaft through the motor drives the pinion and rotates, when the part that has tooth on the pinion contacts with tooth dental lamina, the pinion can drive tooth dental lamina and remove, make tooth dental lamina drive the second box and remove, make the second box stretch the spring simultaneously, when no tooth part meets with tooth dental lamina on the pinion, the elasticity performance through the spring makes the second box move to the right, to this reciprocal fluid that makes flows through the filter screen, just so reached the purpose of fluid and sweeps separation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cutter head, the chuck and the slide rail in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at the second handle, strap and second riser;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spring, the second housing and the screen of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the half-gear, the third riser, and the motor of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an external structural view of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the outer shell, 2, the numerical control cabinet, 3, processingequipment, 301, slide rail, 302, the slider, 303, the blade disc, 304, the chuck, 305, first sliding door, 306, the first handle, 4, the dismounting device, 401, the first riser, 402, the connecting rod, 403, L shape pole, 404, the round bar, 405, the threaded rod, 406, the second riser, 407, the gear, 408, the second handle, 409, the belt, 5, the separator, 501, the first box, 502, the diaphragm, 503, the second box, 504, the filter screen, 505, the spring, 506, the third riser, 507, the tooth board, 508, square piece, 509, the motor, 510, half gear, 511, the water pipe, 512, the second sliding door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a numerical control special processing machine tool comprises a shell 1 and a numerical control cabinet 2, wherein grooves are respectively formed in the upper and lower parts of the front end face of the shell 1, the numerical control cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the shell 1, the machine tool can be operated through the numerical control cabinet 2, a processing device 3 is installed inside the shell 1, the processing device 3 comprises a sliding rail 301, a sliding block 302, a cutter disc 303, a chuck 304, a first sliding door 305 and a first handle 306, the lower surface of the sliding rail 301 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower surface of the shell 1, the sliding block 302 is installed above the sliding rail 301, the outer wall of the sliding rail 301 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the groove of the sliding block 302, the sliding block 302 can move at the sliding rail 301, the cutter disc 303 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block 302, the chuck 304 is arranged on the left side of the cutter disc 303, a plurality of screws are connected to the outer wall, 2 first sliding doors 305 are installed at the upper and lower groove positions of the front end surface of the housing 1, the outer wall of the left and right first sliding doors 305 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the groove position of the housing 1, the first sliding doors 305 can move at the housing 1, a first handle 306 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end surface of the left and right first sliding doors 305, the first sliding doors 305 can be driven to move by pulling the first handle 306, and the first sliding doors 305 and the housing 1 form a slide way structure.
The upper surface of the shell 1 is provided with a dismounting device 4, the dismounting device 4 comprises a first vertical plate 401, a connecting rod 402, an L-shaped rod 403, a round rod 404, a threaded rod 405, a second vertical plate 406, a gear 407, a second handle 408 and a belt 409, the lower surface of the first vertical plate 401 is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper surface of the shell 1, 2 grooves are formed in the left side of the first vertical plate 401, the connecting rod 402 is movably connected above the first vertical plate 401 through a pin shaft, the connecting rod 402 can rotate at the first vertical plate 401 through a pin shaft, the L-shaped rod 403 is movably connected at the left side of the connecting rod 402 through a pin shaft, the L-shaped rod 403 can rotate at the connecting rod 402 through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the right side of the L-shaped rod is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the groove at the left side of the first vertical plate 401, the right side of the L-shaped rod 403 can move at the groove of the first vertical plate 401, when the L, the right side of the connecting rod 402 is movably connected with a round rod 404 through a pin shaft, the pin shaft of the barrel of the connecting rod 402 can rotate at the round rod 404, the outer wall of the lower part of the round rod 404 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 405, the threaded rod 405 can rotate at the round rod 404, the lower part of the threaded rod 405 penetrates through the upper part of the shell 1, the outer wall of the threaded rod 405 is in clearance fit with the upper through hole of the shell 1, the threaded rod 404 can move at the upper through hole of the shell 1, the right side of the threaded rod 405 is provided with 2 second risers 406, the lower surfaces of the left and right second risers 406 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell 1, the rear end surface of the left second riser 406 is rotatably connected with a gear 407 through a rotating shaft, the gear 407 can rotate at the left second riser 406 through a rotating shaft, the front end surface of the right second riser 406 is rotatably connected with a second handle 408 through a rotating shaft, and the, the second handle 408 is rotatably connected with the gear 407 through a belt 409, the second handle 408 can drive the gear 407 to rotate through the belt 409, the left and right second risers 406 are parallel to each other, and the lower part of the threaded rod 405 and the threaded rod 405 on the outer wall of the chuck 304 can drive the screw on the chuck 304 to rotate, so that the workpiece is detached or fastened.
The separating device 5 is arranged below the shell 1, the separating device 5 comprises a first box body 501, a transverse plate 502, a second box body 503, a filter screen 504, a spring 505, a third vertical plate 506, a tooth plate 507, a square block 508, a motor 509, a half gear 510, a water pipe 511 and a second sliding door 512, the upper surface of the first box body 501 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell 1, the first box body 501 is communicated with the shell 1, debris can enter the first box body 501 through the lower part of the shell 1, the transverse plate 502 is fixedly connected with the middle inside of the first box body 501, 3 openings are arranged inside the transverse plate 502, the oil can flow out through the openings, the second box body 503 is arranged above the transverse plate 502, the second box body 503 is an open box body, the second box body 503 can store the debris, the lower surface of the second box body 503 is attached to the upper surface of the transverse plate 502, the transverse plate 502 plays a supporting role in supporting the second box body 503, and the lower surface of the second box body, the mesh number of the filter screen 504 is 120 meshes, the filter screen 503 can separate scraps from oil, 2 springs 505 are arranged on the right side of the second box 503, the elastic coefficient K of the springs 505 is 200N/m, the left side and the right side of each upper spring 505 and each lower spring 505 are fixedly connected with the right side of the second box 503 and the right side inner wall of the first box 501, when the second box 503 moves leftwards, the springs 505 are in a stretching state, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the left side of the first box 501, a third vertical plate 506 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the opening in the left side of the first box 501, a tooth plate 507 is arranged in the middle of the third vertical plate 506, the outer wall of the tooth plate 507 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the middle through hole of the third vertical plate 506, the tooth plate 507 can move at the third vertical plate 506, the right side of the tooth plate 507 is fixedly connected with the left side of the second box 503, the tooth plate 507 can drive the second box 503 to move, a square block 508, the inside rigid coupling of square piece 508 has motor 509, motor 509's model is BLD-09, motor 509's output shaft rigid coupling has half gear 510, motor 509's output shaft can drive half gear 510 and rotate, half gear 510 and tooth board 507 intermeshing, half gear 510 can drive tooth board 507 and remove, first box 501's right side below intercommunication has water pipe 511, the outer wall of water pipe 511 and first box 501's through-hole department interference fit, the valve is installed to the preceding terminal surface of water pipe 511, can control fluid outflow, first box 501's preceding terminal surface swing joint has second sliding door 512, open peppery people 512 of father and soul can clear up the sweeps, the opening part length dimension of diaphragm 502 is less than the length dimension of filter screen 504, half gear 510 is 1 with the mesh ratio of tooth board 507: 1.
when an operator needs to use the numerical control special processing machine tool, firstly, the operator pulls the L-shaped rod 403, the L-shaped rod 403 drives the connecting rod 402 to move, meanwhile, the L-shaped rod 403 is fixed through the first vertical plate 401, the round rod 404 is driven to move through the connecting rod 402, the round rod 404 drives the threaded rod 405 to move, when the threaded rod 405 moves to a screw position on the chuck 304, the second handle 408 is rotated, the second handle 408 drives the gear 407 to rotate through the belt 409, the gear 407 drives the threaded rod 405 to rotate, so that the purpose of fastening or dismounting a workpiece is achieved, an external power supply of the motor 509 is switched on, the motor 509 is started, the half gear 510 is driven to rotate through an output shaft of the motor 509, when a part with teeth on the half gear 510 is in contact with the tooth plate 507, the half gear 510 can drive the tooth plate 507 to move, and the tooth plate 507 drives the second box body 503 to move, meanwhile, the second box 503 stretches the spring 505, when the toothless part of the half gear 510 is connected with the toothed plate 507, the second box 503 moves rightwards through the elasticity of the spring 505, so that the oil flows out through the filter screen 504 in a reciprocating manner, and the purpose of separating the oil from the waste scraps is achieved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control special type machining lathe, includes shell (1) and numerical control cabinet (2), all set up flutedly from top to bottom on the preceding terminal surface of shell (1), the upper surface right side rigid coupling of shell (1) has numerical control cabinet (2), its characterized in that: a processing device (3) is arranged in the shell (1);
the processing device (3) comprises a slide rail (301), a slide block (302), a cutter head (303), a chuck (304), a first sliding door (305) and a first handle (306);
the lower surface of slide rail (301) links to each other with the lower surface inner wall of shell (1) is fixed, slider (302) are installed to the top of slide rail (301), the outer wall of slide rail (301) and the groove department inner wall clearance fit of slider (302), the upper surface rigid coupling of slider (302) has blade disc (303), the left side of blade disc (303) is equipped with chuck (304), the outer wall threaded connection of chuck (304) has a plurality of screws, the left side of chuck (304) links to each other with the inside left side component of shell (1) is fixed, a plurality of first sliding door (305) are installed to groove department about the preceding terminal surface of shell (1), control the outer wall of first sliding door (305) and the groove department inner wall clearance fit of shell (1), control the preceding terminal surface below rigid coupling of first sliding door (305) has first leader (306).
2. A numerically controlled special processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the first sliding door (305) and the shell (1) form a slideway structure.
3. A numerically controlled special processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the shell (1) is provided with a dismounting device (4);
the dismounting device (4) comprises a first vertical plate (401), a connecting rod (402), an L-shaped rod (403), a round rod (404), a threaded rod (405), a second vertical plate (406), a gear (407), a second handle (408) and a belt (409);
the lower surface of the first vertical plate (401) is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper surface of the shell (1), a plurality of grooves are formed in the left side of the first vertical plate (401), a connecting rod (402) is movably connected to the top of the first vertical plate (401) through a pin shaft, an L-shaped rod (403) is movably connected to the left side of the connecting rod (402) through a pin shaft, the outer wall of the right side of the L-shaped rod (403) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the groove of the left side of the first vertical plate (401), a round rod (404) is movably connected to the right side of the connecting rod (402) through a pin shaft, a threaded rod (405) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lower portion of the round rod (404), the upper portion of the threaded rod (405) penetrates through the top of the shell (1), the outer wall of the threaded rod (405) is in clearance fit with the through hole of the upper portion, control the fixed surface of the lower surface of second riser (406) links to each other with the upper surface of shell (1), the left side the rear end face of second riser (406) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with gear (407), the right side the preceding terminal surface of second riser (406) is rotated through the pivot and is connected with second handle (408), second handle (408) are rotated through belt (409) and gear (407) and are linked to each other.
4. A numerically controlled special processing machine tool according to claim 3, wherein: the left and right second risers (406) are parallel to each other.
5. A numerically controlled special processing machine tool according to claim 3, wherein: the lower part of the threaded rod (405) is matched with an outer wall screw of the chuck (304).
6. A numerically controlled special processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: a separating device (5) is arranged below the shell (1);
the separating device (5) comprises a first box body (501), a transverse plate (502), a second box body (503), a filter screen (504), a spring (505), a third vertical plate (506), a tooth plate (507), a square block (508), a motor (509), a half gear (510), a water pipe (511) and a second sliding door (512);
the upper surface of the first box body (501) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell (1), the first box body (501) is communicated with the shell (1), a transverse plate (502) is fixedly connected in the middle of the interior of the first box body (501), a plurality of openings are formed in the interior of the transverse plate (502), a second box body (503) is installed above the transverse plate (502), the lower surface of the second box body (503) is attached to the upper surface of the transverse plate (502), a plurality of filter screens (504) are fixedly connected in the interior of the lower surface of the second box body (503), a plurality of springs (505) are installed on the right side of the second box body (503), the left side and the right side of each spring (505) are fixedly connected with the right side of the second box body (503) and the right side inner wall of the first box body (501), an opening is formed in the upper side of the first box body (501), a third vertical plate (506) is fixedly connected to the left side opening of the first box body (501), the middle internally mounted of third riser (506) has tooth dental lamina (507), the outer wall of tooth dental lamina (507) and the middle through-hole department inner wall clearance fit of third riser (506), the right side of tooth dental lamina (507) and the left side of second box (503) are fixed continuous, the left side top rigid coupling of first box (501) has square piece (508), the inside rigid coupling of square piece (508) has motor (509), the output shaft rigid coupling of motor (509) has half gear (510), half gear (510) and tooth dental lamina (507) intermeshing, the right side below intercommunication of first box (501) has water pipe (511), the outer wall of water pipe (511) and the through-hole department interference fit of first box (501), the preceding terminal surface swing joint of first box (501) has the second to draw door (512).
7. A numerical control specialty working machine tool according to claim 6, wherein: the length dimension of the opening of the transverse plate (502) is smaller than that of the filter screen (504).
8. A numerical control specialty working machine tool according to claim 6, wherein: the meshing ratio of the half gear (510) to the tooth plate (507) is 1: 1.
9. the utility model provides an application of numerical control special type processing machine tool which characterized in that: firstly, an operator pulls the L-shaped rod 403, the L-shaped rod 403 drives the connecting rod 402 to move, the L-shaped rod 403 is fixed through the first vertical plate 401, the round rod 404 is driven to move through the connecting rod 402, the round rod 404 drives the threaded rod 405 to move, when the threaded rod 405 moves to a screw position on the chuck 304, the second handle 408 is rotated, the second handle 408 drives the gear 407 to rotate through the belt 409, the gear 407 drives the threaded rod 405 to rotate, thus the purpose of fastening or disassembling a workpiece is achieved, the external power supply of the motor 509 is switched on, the motor 509 is started, the half gear 510 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 509, when a part with teeth on the half gear 510 is contacted with the teeth plate 507, the teeth plate 510 can drive the teeth plate 507 to move, the teeth plate 507 drives the second box 503 to move, and simultaneously the second box 503 stretches the spring 505, when the toothless part of the half gear 510 is connected with the toothed plate 507, the second box 503 is moved rightwards by the elasticity of the spring 505, so that the oil flows out through the filter screen 504 in a reciprocating manner, and the purpose of separating the oil from the waste chips is achieved.
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| CN202010041627.7A CN111152063A (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Numerical control special machining tool |
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| CN202010041627.7A CN111152063A (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Numerical control special machining tool |
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