CN215317350U - Sweeps clearance structure of digit control machine tool - Google Patents
Sweeps clearance structure of digit control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN215317350U CN215317350U CN202120796139.7U CN202120796139U CN215317350U CN 215317350 U CN215317350 U CN 215317350U CN 202120796139 U CN202120796139 U CN 202120796139U CN 215317350 U CN215317350 U CN 215317350U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste chip cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool, relates to the field of numerical control machine tools, and aims at solving the problem of inconvenient waste chip collection in the prior art. According to the utility model, through the protection mechanism, when the machine tool is used, a good protection effect can be achieved, and meanwhile, waste scraps are prevented from splashing; collect the mechanism through the sweeps, both utilize vibrating motor to vibrate, through second servo motor, second threaded rod, sliding plate and brush again, collect the collection incasement with unfiltered large granule sweeps, the convenience separates the collection to the sweeps, improves the recovery efficiency of sweeps.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of numerical control machines, in particular to a scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine.
Background
At present, a numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. After operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and the parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing. The numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of machining of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of modern machine tools, is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product, and is generally combined, clean and safe.
And in actual course of working, can produce a large amount of cutting sweeps, if can not in time get rid of the sweeps then very easily cause the influence to processing production, serious condition then can make equipment card machine cause equipment trouble, and the manual clearance sweeps of workman, not only intensity of labour is big, the lathe is shut down when needing simultaneously, very big machining efficiency of having influenced equipment, and the sweeps easily splashes everywhere, both caused certain potential safety hazard, simultaneously inconvenient collecting, the sweeps contains not unidimensional sweeps such as tiny granule and bar more simultaneously, it is inconvenient not to separate to collect it.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool frame, a protective mechanism arranged at the top of the machine tool frame and a scrap collecting mechanism arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the machine tool frame, wherein the protective mechanism comprises a hinged component, a first servo motor, a threaded rod fixed at one end of an output shaft of the first servo motor through a coupler, a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame and a folding net fixed on the outer walls of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame respectively, symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are formed in the top of the machine tool frame, the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, symmetrically distributed mounting grooves are formed in opposite sides of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, two ends of the hinged component are in rotating fit with the inner walls of the mounting grooves through hinge pins, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom end of the second mounting frame, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is in threaded fit with the threaded rod, the scrap collecting mechanism comprises a second servo motor, a second threaded rod fixed at one end of an output shaft of the second servo motor through a coupler, a sliding block, a vibrating motor fixed at the bottom of the sliding block, a sliding plate in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, a brush fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate and a filter screen fixed on one side, opposite to the two sliding blocks, of the sliding plate.
Preferably, two the fixed slot that has the symmetric distribution is all opened to the relative one side of first installing frame, and the hinge assembly both ends all form normal running fit through round pin axle and fixed slot inner wall, hinge assembly include the connecting rod and pass through the bolt with the other end of connecting rod and form normal running fit's connecting rod, open first installing frame bottom has the mounting hole, and the mounting hole inner wall forms sliding fit with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the inner walls of two sides of the machine tool frame are both provided with mounting notches, the sliding blocks and the inner walls of the mounting notches form sliding fit, the bottoms and the tops of the sliding blocks are both fixed with springs, and one ends of the springs are fixed on the inner walls of the mounting notches.
Preferably, the inner walls of two sides of the machine tool frame are both provided with fixed notches, the inner walls of the fixed notches and the sliding plate form sliding fit, and the bottom ends of the hairbrushes are in contact with the tops of the filter screens.
Preferably, a discharge opening is formed in one side of the filter screen, and the first servo motor and the second servo motor are both fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the machine frame.
Preferably, the bottom of the machine tool frame is provided with a collecting box, and the inner wall of the collecting box is fixed with a baffle.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first servo motor, the second mounting frame is driven to slide and pull the connecting rod and the connecting rod, and the first mounting frame is pulled step by step, so that the folding net can completely cover the machine tool, the machine tool can play a good protection role when in use, and scraps are prevented from splashing;
2. filter the sweeps through the filter screen, utilize vibrating motor to vibrate simultaneously, make it can the quickly separating, rotate through second servo motor drive second threaded rod and drive sliding plate and brush and slide at the filter screen top, collect the collection incasement with unfiltered large granule sweeps, conveniently separate the collection to the sweeps, improve the recovery efficiency of sweeps.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a collecting box of a scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the machine tool comprises a machine tool frame 1, a protection mechanism 2, a scrap collecting mechanism 3, a first mounting frame 4, a second mounting frame 5, a connecting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a folding net 8, a threaded rod 9, a first servo motor 10, a second threaded rod 11, a second servo motor 12, a sliding block 13, a filter screen 14, a vibrating motor 15, a sliding plate 16, a brush 17, a collecting box 18 and a baffle 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool frame 1, a protection mechanism 2 installed on the top of the machine tool frame 1 and a scrap collecting mechanism 3 installed on the inner side of the bottom of the machine tool frame 1, wherein the protection mechanism 2 comprises a hinge assembly, a first servo motor 10, a threaded rod 9, a first installation frame 4, a second installation frame 5 and a folding net 8, an output shaft of the first servo motor 10 is fixed at one end of the threaded rod 9 through a coupler, the folding net 8 is respectively fixed on the outer walls of the first installation frame 4 and the second installation frame 5, symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are formed in the top of the machine tool frame 1, the first installation frame 4 and the second installation frame 5 are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, symmetrically distributed installation grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the first installation frame 4 and the second installation frame 5, and the two ends of the hinge assembly are in rotating fit with the inner walls of the installation grooves through hinge pins, the two opposite sides of the first mounting frames 4 are respectively provided with symmetrically distributed fixing grooves, two ends of each hinge assembly are in running fit with the inner walls of the fixing grooves through pin shafts, each hinge assembly comprises a connecting rod 6 and a connecting rod 7 which is in running fit with the other end of the connecting rod 6 through a pin, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom end of each first mounting frame 4, the inner wall of each mounting hole is in sliding fit with the threaded rod 9, the bottom end of each second mounting frame 5 is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of each threaded hole is in threaded fit with the threaded rod 9, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 10, the second mounting frame 5 is driven to slide and pull the connecting rod 6 and the connecting rod 7, the first mounting frames 4 are pulled step by step, the folding net 8 can completely cover the machine tool, the machine tool can play a good protection role when in use, and scrap splashing is avoided;
the scrap collecting mechanism 3 comprises a second servo motor 12, a second threaded rod 11, a sliding block 13, a vibration motor 15, a sliding plate 16, a brush 17 and a filter screen 14, an output shaft of the second servo motor 12 is fixed at one end of the second threaded rod 11 through a coupler, the top end of the vibration motor 15 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block 13, the filter screen 14 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the two sliding blocks 13 opposite to each other, one end of the sliding plate 16 is provided with a threaded opening, the inner wall of the threaded opening is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 11, the brush 17 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate 16, the inner walls of two sides of the machine frame 1 are both provided with mounting notches, the sliding block 13 and the inner wall of the mounting notch form sliding connection, the bottom and the top of the sliding block 13 are both fixed with springs, one end of each spring is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting notch, the inner walls of two sides of the machine frame 1 are both provided with fixing notches, and the sliding plate 16 form sliding connection, brush 17 bottom and filter screen 14 top contact, filter screen 14 one side is opened there is the discharge opening, first servo motor 10 and second servo motor 12 all are fixed at 1 opposite side outer wall of rack, 1 bottom of rack is equipped with collecting box 18, and 18 inner walls of collecting box are fixed with baffle 19, filter the sweeps through filter screen 14, utilize vibrating motor 15 to vibrate simultaneously, make it can the quickly separating, it slides at filter screen 14 top to rotate drive sliding plate 16 and brush 17 through second servo motor 12 drive second threaded rod 11, collect collection box 18 with unfiltered large granule sweeps, the convenience separates the collection to the sweeps, the recovery efficiency of sweeps is improved.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 10, the second mounting frame 5 is driven to slide and pull the connecting rod 6 and the connecting rod 7, and the first mounting frame 4 is pulled step by step, so that the folding net 8 can completely cover the machine tool, the machine tool can play a good protection role when in use, and scraps are prevented from splashing; filter the sweeps through filter screen 14 again, utilize vibrating motor 15 to vibrate simultaneously, make it can the quickly separating, drive second threaded rod 11 through second servo motor 12 and rotate and drive sliding plate 16 and brush 17 and slide at filter screen 14 top, collect collection box 18 in with unfiltered large granule sweeps, conveniently separate the collection to the sweeps, improve the recovery efficiency of sweeps.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool frame (1), a protection mechanism (2) arranged at the top of the machine tool frame (1) and a scrap collecting mechanism (3) arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the machine tool frame (1), and is characterized in that the protection mechanism (2) comprises a hinge assembly, a first servo motor (10), a threaded rod (9) fixed at one end of an output shaft of the first servo motor (10) through a coupler, a first mounting frame (4), a second mounting frame (5) and a folding net (8) respectively fixed on the outer walls of the first mounting frame (4) and the second mounting frame (5), symmetrically distributed sliding grooves are formed at the top of the machine tool frame (1), the first mounting frame (4) and the second mounting frame (5) are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves, symmetrically distributed mounting grooves are formed in opposite sides of the first mounting frame (4) and the second mounting frame (5), and articulated subassembly both ends all form normal running fit through round pin axle and mounting groove inner wall, open threaded hole in second installing frame (5) bottom, and threaded hole inner wall and threaded rod (9) form the spiro union cooperation, sweeps collection mechanism (3) include second servo motor (12), fix second threaded rod (11), slider (13) at the output shaft one end of second servo motor (12) through the shaft coupling, fix vibrating motor (15) in slider (13) bottom, form spiro union complex sliding plate (16) with second threaded rod (11), fix brush (17) in sliding plate (16) bottom and fix filter screen (14) in two relative one side of slider (13).
2. The scrap cleaning structure of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein two opposite sides of the first mounting frames (4) are provided with symmetrically distributed fixing grooves, two ends of the hinge assembly are in rotating fit with inner walls of the fixing grooves through pin shafts, the hinge assembly comprises a connecting rod (6) and a connecting rod (7) which is in rotating fit with the other end of the connecting rod (6) through a pin, the bottom end of the first mounting frame (4) is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is in sliding fit with the threaded rod (9).
3. The structure of claim 1, wherein the machine frame (1) is provided with mounting notches on both inner walls, the sliding block (13) is in sliding fit with the inner walls of the mounting notches, the bottom and top of the sliding block (13) are fixed with springs, and one end of each spring is fixed on the inner wall of each mounting notch.
4. The structure for cleaning up the scraps of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, wherein the machine frame (1) is provided with fixed notches on both inner walls thereof, the fixed notches are slidably engaged with the sliding plate (16), and the bottom end of the brush (17) is in contact with the top of the filter screen (14).
5. The scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, wherein a discharge opening is formed at one side of the filter screen (14), and the first servo motor (10) and the second servo motor (12) are both fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the machine frame (1).
6. The scrap cleaning structure of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a collection box (18) is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool frame (1), and a baffle plate (19) is fixed on the inner wall of the collection box (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120796139.7U CN215317350U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Sweeps clearance structure of digit control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120796139.7U CN215317350U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Sweeps clearance structure of digit control machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215317350U true CN215317350U (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120796139.7U Active CN215317350U (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Sweeps clearance structure of digit control machine tool |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115319526A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-11-11 | 云南锦润数控机械制造有限责任公司 | Digit control machine tool piece collection device |
| CN115446652A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-09 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | Waste cleaning device for machining of numerical control machine tool |
-
2021
- 2021-04-19 CN CN202120796139.7U patent/CN215317350U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115319526A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2022-11-11 | 云南锦润数控机械制造有限责任公司 | Digit control machine tool piece collection device |
| CN115319526B (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-12-22 | 云南锦润数控机械制造有限责任公司 | Numerical control machine tool scraps collection device |
| CN115446652A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-09 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | Waste cleaning device for machining of numerical control machine tool |
| CN115446652B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-01-26 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | Waste material cleaning device for numerical control machine tool machining |
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