CN210359330U - Machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipe - Google Patents
Machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN210359330U CN210359330U CN201921521785.1U CN201921521785U CN210359330U CN 210359330 U CN210359330 U CN 210359330U CN 201921521785 U CN201921521785 U CN 201921521785U CN 210359330 U CN210359330 U CN 210359330U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lathe is used in processing of titanium and titanium alloy extension pipe fitting, including PMKD, casing, processing pedestal, chuck structure and mounting structure, PMKD's top is fixed with the casing, and the inside of casing is provided with the process chamber to the bottom in process chamber is fixed with the guide rail, the top sliding connection of guide rail has the processing pedestal, and the top of processing pedestal is fixed with the base to the footstock is installed on the top of base, the top of base is provided with the cutter body, and the both sides of cutter body all are provided with mounting structure, be fixed with the baffle on the processing intracavity wall of processing pedestal one side, and all install the cylinder on the outer wall of baffle bottom, the output and the processing pedestal fixed connection of cylinder, install driving motor on the outer wall of baffle one side. The utility model discloses not only realized the automatic clamping function of titanium alloy pipe, improved the convenience when the cutter body is changed, improved the convenience when cooling operation moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes.
Background
The titanium alloy pipe is a pipe made of titanium alloy, the titanium pipe has higher corrosion resistance to chloride, sulfide and ammonia, the corrosion resistance of titanium in seawater is higher than that of aluminum alloy, stainless steel and nickel-based alloy, meanwhile, the titanium has stronger water impact resistance, and the titanium alloy pipe is generally required to be cut in the machining process, so a machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes is required to be used.
The processing machine tools on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the following problems exist in the prior art.
(1) When the traditional processing machine tool is used, the titanium alloy pipe is generally manually supported, so that the labor and the time are wasted, and the safety is low;
(2) when the traditional processing machine tool is used, the cutter body needs to be replaced regularly to ensure the cutting efficiency, but the cutter body is usually inconvenient to replace, so that the working efficiency of people is reduced;
(3) when the traditional machining tool is used, the titanium alloy pipe is easy to generate higher temperature, and the titanium alloy pipe is cooled by adopting a water body cooling mode generally, but the cooling operation is not simple and convenient enough, and troubles are brought to people.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a lathe is used in processing of titanium and titanium alloy extension pipe to propose the machine tool and need artifical the support titanium alloy pipe when using in solving above-mentioned background art, the inconvenient and titanium alloy pipe cooling operation inconvenient problem is changed to the cutter body.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes comprises a fixed bottom plate, a shell, a machining seat body, a chuck structure and a mounting structure, wherein the top end of the fixed bottom plate is fixed with the shell, a machining cavity is formed in the shell, a guide rail is fixed at the bottom of the machining cavity, the top end of the guide rail is connected with the machining seat body in a sliding mode, a base is fixed at the top end of the machining seat body, a top seat is installed at the top end of the base, a cutter body is arranged at the top end of the base, the mounting structure is arranged on the two sides of the cutter body, a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the machining cavity on one side of the machining seat body, air cylinders are installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the partition plate, the output end of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with the machining seat body, a driving motor is installed on the outer wall on one side of the partition plate, the outer wall that driving motor one side was kept away from to the baffle is provided with chuck structure, the tailstock is installed to one side on guide rail top, install control panel on the outer wall of casing one side, and the output of the inside singlechip of control panel respectively with cylinder and driving motor's input electric connection.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the shell is provided with a spray pipe, the inner wall of the shell below the spray pipe is provided with a manual valve, the inner wall of the shell above the spray pipe is fixed with a placing groove, and the inner wall of one side of the placing groove is provided with a limiting lug.
Preferably, chuck body, drive chamber, chuck seat, actuating lever, bevel pinion, fluted disc, tooth piece, spout and jack catch have set gradually in chuck structure's inside, and it has chuck seat to articulate on the outer wall of baffle one side, and one side of chuck seat is fixed with the chuck body to the inside of chuck body is provided with the drive chamber.
Preferably, the driving cavity is internally hinged with a driving rod, a small bevel gear is fixed on the outer wall of the driving rod, a fluted disc is arranged in the driving cavity on one side of the small bevel gear, and the fluted disc is meshed with the small bevel gear.
Preferably, one side of fluted disc all is provided with the tooth piece, and the tooth piece meshes with the fluted disc mutually, and the top of chuck body all is provided with the spout, and the inside of spout is provided with the jack catch, jack catch and tooth piece fixed connection, and the one end of jack catch extends to the outside of spout.
Preferably, the inside of mounting structure has set gradually L type mounting, recess, thread groove and screw rod, and the base top of cutter body both sides all is provided with the recess, and the both sides of cutter body all are provided with L type mounting, and the bottom of L type mounting extends to the inside of recess.
Preferably, a thread groove is formed in the top seat above the L-shaped fixing piece, a screw rod is connected to the inner thread of the thread groove, and the bottom end of the screw rod extends to the outer portion of the thread groove and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing piece.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the machine tool for processing the titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes not only realizes the automatic clamping function of the titanium alloy pipes, improves the convenience for replacing the cutter body, but also improves the convenience for cooling operation;
(1) the automatic clamping device is provided with the chuck body, the driving cavity, the chuck seat, the driving rod, the small bevel gear, the fluted disc, the tooth block, the sliding chute and the clamping jaw, wherein the driving rod rotates to enable the small bevel gear to drive the fluted disc to rotate, and the tooth block drives the clamping jaw to move towards the central position under the rotation action of the fluted disc until the titanium alloy pipe is clamped, so that the automatic clamping function of the titanium alloy pipe is realized;
(2) by arranging the L-shaped fixing piece, the groove, the thread groove and the screw rod, the screw rod is rotated to drive the L-shaped fixing piece to move upwards under the action of the thread groove, and meanwhile, the L-shaped fixing piece is separated from the groove, so that the convenience in replacing the cutter body is improved;
(3) through being provided with shower, standing groove, spacing lug and manual valve, open manual valve and make the water from spouting through the shower, reduce the temperature of titanium alloy pipe, pull the shower and block its inside into the standing groove, spacing lug is spacing to it, the convenience when having improved the cooling operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional enlarged structure of the chuck structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention with a sectional view and an enlarged structure.
In the figure: 1. fixing the bottom plate; 2. a housing; 3. a guide rail; 4. a base; 5. processing the base body; 6. a cutter body; 7. a cylinder; 8. a control panel; 9. a drive motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a partition plate; 12. a chuck structure; 1201. a chuck body; 1202. a drive chamber; 1203. a chuck base; 1204. a drive rod; 1205. a bevel pinion gear; 1206. a fluted disc; 1207. a tooth block; 1208. a chute; 1209. a claw; 13. a top seat; 14. a mounting structure; 1401. an L-shaped fixing member; 1402. a groove; 1403. a thread groove; 1404. a screw; 15. a processing cavity; 16. a tailstock; 17. a shower pipe; 18. a placement groove; 19. a limiting lug; 20. and (4) a manual valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a machine tool for processing titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, a shell 2, a processing base body 5, a chuck structure 12 and a mounting structure 14, wherein the shell 2 is fixed at the top end of the fixed bottom plate 1, a processing cavity 15 is formed in the shell 2, and a guide rail 3 is fixed at the bottom of the processing cavity 15;
a spray pipe 17 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the shell 2, a manual valve 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 2 below the spray pipe 17, a placing groove 18 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 2 above the spray pipe 17, and a limiting lug 19 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the placing groove 18 and used for cooling the titanium alloy pipe;
the top end of the guide rail 3 is connected with a processing seat body 5 in a sliding manner, the top end of the processing seat body 5 is fixed with a base 4, the top end of the base 4 is provided with a top seat 13, the top end of the base 4 is provided with a cutter body 6, and two sides of the cutter body 6 are provided with mounting structures 14;
the mounting structure 14 is internally provided with an L-shaped fixing member 1401, a groove 1402, a thread groove 1403 and a screw 1404 in sequence, the top ends of the bases 4 at two sides of the cutter body 6 are provided with the grooves 1402, the two sides of the cutter body 6 are provided with the L-shaped fixing member 1401, the bottom end of the L-shaped fixing member 1401 extends into the groove 1402, the top base 13 above the L-shaped fixing member 1401 is internally provided with the thread groove 1403, the screw 1404 is connected with the internal thread of the thread groove 1403 in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the screw 1404 extends to the outside of the thread groove 1403 and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing;
the worker rotates the screw 1404 to drive the L-shaped fixing piece 1401 to move upwards under the action of the thread groove 1403, and meanwhile, the L-shaped fixing piece 1401 is separated from the groove 1402 to replace the cutter body 6, so that the convenience of replacing the cutter body 6 is improved;
a partition plate 11 is fixed on the inner wall of a processing cavity 15 at one side of the processing seat body 5, air cylinders 7 are mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the partition plate 11, the type of each air cylinder 7 can be SC160-25, the output end of each air cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the processing seat body 5, a driving motor 9 is mounted on the outer wall at one side of the partition plate 11, the type of each driving motor 9 can be Y112M-2, a rotating shaft 10 is mounted at the output end of each driving motor 9 through a coupler, one end of each rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the partition plate 11 and extends into the processing cavity 15, and a chuck structure 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the partition plate 11 at one side away from;
a chuck body 1201, a driving cavity 1202, a chuck seat 1203, a driving rod 1204, a small bevel gear 1205, a fluted disc 1206, a tooth block 1207, a sliding groove 1208 and a clamping jaw 1209 are sequentially arranged inside the chuck structure 12, the chuck seat 1203 is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the partition plate 11, the chuck body 1201 is fixed to one side of the chuck seat 1203, the driving cavity 1202 is arranged inside the chuck body 1201, the driving rod 1204 is hinged to the inside of the driving cavity 1202, the small bevel gear 1205 is fixed to the outer wall of the driving rod 1204, the fluted disc 1206 is arranged inside the driving cavity 1202 on one side of the small bevel gear 1205, the fluted disc 1206 is meshed with the small bevel gear 1205, the tooth block 1207 is arranged on one side of the fluted disc 1206, the tooth block 1207 is meshed with the fluted disc 1206, the sliding groove 1208 is arranged at the top end of the chuck body, the clamping jaw 1209 is fixedly connected with the tooth block 1207, and one end of the clamping jaw 1209 extends to the outside;
the worker firstly rotates the driving rod 1204 by operating the wrench, so that the small bevel gear 1205 drives the fluted disc 1206 to rotate, and in the process, the tooth block 1207 drives the clamping jaw 1209 to move towards the central position under the rotation action of the fluted disc 1206 until the titanium alloy pipe is clamped, so that the automatic clamping function of the titanium alloy pipe is realized, and the safety during processing is improved;
The working principle is as follows: when the machine tool is used, a power supply is externally connected to the machine tool, a worker firstly rotates the driving rod 1204 through an operation wrench to enable the bevel pinion 1205 to drive the fluted disc 1206 to rotate, in the process, the tooth block 1207 drives the clamping jaws 1209 to move towards the central position under the rotation action of the fluted disc 1206 until the titanium alloy pipe is clamped, the automatic clamping function of the titanium alloy pipe is achieved, the safety during machining is improved, then the worker controls the driving motor 9 to work through operating the control panel 8, the driving motor 9 drives the clamping disc seat 1203 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, so that the titanium alloy pipe rotates, meanwhile, the control panel 8 is operated to control the air cylinder 7 to work, the air cylinder 7 pushes the machining seat body 5 to slide at the top end of the guide rail 3, the machining seat body 5 drives the cutter body 6 to move to a proper machining position, and at the moment, the cutter body 6 is in contact with the titanium alloy pipe to complete the machining work, meanwhile, the worker opens the manual valve 20 to enable the water body to be sprayed out through the spray pipe 17, the temperature of the titanium alloy pipe is reduced, the spray pipe 17 is pulled and clamped into the placing groove 18, the limiting protruding piece 19 limits the spray pipe, convenience in cooling operation is improved, finally, the worker drives the L-shaped fixing piece 1401 to move upwards under the action of the thread groove 1403 by rotating the screw rod 1404, the L-shaped fixing piece 1401 is separated from the groove 1402, the cutter body 6 is replaced, convenience in replacing the cutter body 6 is improved, and work of a machine tool for machining the titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes is completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a processing of titanium and titanium alloy extension pipe is with lathe, includes PMKD (1), casing (2), processing pedestal (5), chuck structure (12) and mounting structure (14), its characterized in that: the top end of the fixed bottom plate (1) is fixed with a shell (2), a processing cavity (15) is arranged inside the shell (2), a guide rail (3) is fixed at the bottom of the processing cavity (15), the top end of the guide rail (3) is connected with a processing seat body (5) in a sliding manner, a base (4) is fixed at the top end of the processing seat body (5), a top seat (13) is installed at the top end of the base (4), a cutter body (6) is arranged at the top end of the base (4), installation structures (14) are arranged on two sides of the cutter body (6), a partition plate (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the processing cavity (15) on one side of the processing seat body (5), an air cylinder (7) is installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the partition plate (11), the output end of the air cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the processing seat body (5), and a driving motor, and the output of driving motor (9) installs pivot (10) through the shaft coupling to the one end of pivot (10) runs through baffle (11) and extends to the inside of process chamber (15), be provided with chuck structure (12) on the outer wall of driving motor (9) one side is kept away from in baffle (11), tailstock (16) are installed to one side on guide rail (3) top, install control panel (8) on the outer wall of casing (2) one side, and the output of the inside singlechip of control panel (8) respectively with the input electric connection of cylinder (7) and driving motor (9).
2. The machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that a spray pipe (17) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the shell (2), a manual valve (20) is installed on the inner wall of the shell (2) below the spray pipe (17), a placing groove (18) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (2) above the spray pipe (17), and a limiting lug (19) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the placing groove (18).
3. The machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of chuck structure (12) has set gradually chuck body (1201), drive chamber (1202), chuck seat (1203), actuating lever (1204), bevel pinion (1205), fluted disc (1206), tooth piece (1207), spout (1208) and jack catch (1209), it has chuck seat (1203) to articulate on the outer wall of baffle (11) one side, and one side of chuck seat (1203) is fixed with chuck body (1201) to the inside of chuck body (1201) is provided with drive chamber (1202).
4. The machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes according to claim 3, wherein: the driving cavity (1202) is internally hinged with a driving rod (1204), a small bevel gear (1205) is fixed on the outer wall of the driving rod (1204), a fluted disc (1206) is arranged inside the driving cavity (1202) on one side of the small bevel gear (1205), and the fluted disc (1206) is meshed with the small bevel gear (1205).
5. The machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes according to claim 4, wherein: one side of fluted disc (1206) all is provided with tooth piece (1207), and tooth piece (1207) meshes with fluted disc (1206) mutually, the top of chuck body (1201) all is provided with spout (1208), and the inside of spout (1208) is provided with jack catch (1209), jack catch (1209) and tooth piece (1207) fixed connection, and the one end of jack catch (1209) extends to the outside of spout (1208).
6. The machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting structure is characterized in that an L-shaped fixing piece (1401), a groove (1402), a thread groove (1403) and a screw rod (1404) are sequentially arranged inside the mounting structure (14), the grooves (1402) are arranged at the top ends of the bases (4) on the two sides of the cutter body (6), the L-shaped fixing piece (1401) is arranged on the two sides of the cutter body (6), and the bottom end of the L-shaped fixing piece (1401) extends into the groove (1402).
7. The machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipes according to claim 6, wherein: a thread groove (1403) is formed in the top seat (13) above the L-shaped fixing piece (1401), a screw rod (1404) is connected to the inner thread of the thread groove (1403), and the bottom end of the screw rod (1404) extends to the outer portion of the thread groove (1403) and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing piece (1401).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921521785.1U CN210359330U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipe |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921521785.1U CN210359330U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210359330U true CN210359330U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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| CN201921521785.1U Active CN210359330U (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Machine tool for machining titanium and titanium alloy elongated pipe |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115284037A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-04 | 王寅 | Numerical control machine tool convenient for machining longer tubular workpiece |
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2019
- 2019-09-12 CN CN201921521785.1U patent/CN210359330U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115284037A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-11-04 | 王寅 | Numerical control machine tool convenient for machining longer tubular workpiece |
| CN115284037B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-02-20 | 山东德深机械制造有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool convenient for machining longer tubular workpieces |
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