CN111136894B - Handle preheating bottle blowing production line and method thereof - Google Patents

Handle preheating bottle blowing production line and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111136894B
CN111136894B CN201911370394.9A CN201911370394A CN111136894B CN 111136894 B CN111136894 B CN 111136894B CN 201911370394 A CN201911370394 A CN 201911370394A CN 111136894 B CN111136894 B CN 111136894B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
bottle
preheating
bottle blowing
clamping
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CN201911370394.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111136894A (en
Inventor
陈单
葛群辉
王巍植
洪伟
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Demak Zhejiang Seiko Technology Co ltd
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Demak Zhejiang Seiko Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN111136894A publication Critical patent/CN111136894A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/28Blow-moulding apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/4205Handling means, e.g. transfer, loading or discharging means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/4205Handling means, e.g. transfer, loading or discharging means
    • B29C49/42069Means explicitly adapted for transporting blown article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/48Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/42Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C49/64Heating or cooling preforms, parisons or blown articles
    • B29C49/6409Thermal conditioning of preforms
    • B29C49/6418Heating of preforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7158Bottles

Abstract

The invention relates to a handle preheating bottle blowing production line and a method thereof, wherein the production line comprises a handle arrangement device, a bottle blank conveying device and a bottle blowing device, one side of the bottle blowing device is provided with a feeding device which comprises a rotating mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the handle arrangement device comprises an arrangement mechanism and a translation mechanism arranged below the arrangement mechanism, and the translation mechanism drives a handle at the tail end of the arrangement mechanism to move to a position close to the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device; the clamping mechanism rotates to the tail end position of the bottle blank conveying device to clamp the bottle blank and the handle; a preheating device is arranged on a rotating path of the clamping mechanism, and when the handle rotates to pass through the preheating device, the preheating device preheats the handle; the bottle blowing device comprises a bottle blowing mold mechanism and a pushing mechanism, the clamping mechanism together with a clamped bottle blank and a handle rotates to one side of the bottle blowing mold mechanism, and the pushing mechanism pushes the clamping mechanism to enter the bottle blowing mold mechanism, so that the technical problems that a bottle blowing device is complex in structure, low in bottle blowing efficiency and incapable of realizing synchronous feeding of the bottle blank and the handle are solved.

Description

Handle preheating bottle blowing production line and method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bottle embryo blow molding equipment, in particular to a handle preheating and bottle blowing production line and a method thereof.
Background
In the prior art, the bottle blank and the handle are generally fed separately in the bottle blowing process, the feeding efficiency is low, the equipment is complex, and the cost is high.
The Chinese patent with the application number of CN201320210650.X discloses a two-station handle bottle full-automatic bottle blowing machine, which comprises an automatic special-shaped handle arranging system, an automatic blank arranging system and an automatic bottle blowing system, wherein the automatic special-shaped handle arranging system comprises a handle collecting frame and a handle lifting frame which are arranged on a first machine frame, a handle vibration disc connected with a handle conveying track connected with the automatic bottle blowing system by the handle lifting frame, the automatic blank arranging system comprises a bottle blank collecting frame and a bottle blank lifting frame which are arranged on a second machine frame, the bottle blank lifting frame connected with the bottle blank conveying track by the bottle blank lifting frame, an outlet of the bottle blank conveying track is connected with a heating conveying chain of a blank manipulator connected with a heating drying tunnel, and an outlet of the heating conveying chain is connected with a variable-distance manipulator connected with a variable-distance conveying chain connected with the automatic bottle blowing system, the automatic special-shaped handle arranging system and the automatic blank arranging system are respectively arranged, and the handles and the bottle blanks are arranged and then conveyed to the automatic bottle blowing system for blow molding.
However, in the above technical scheme, the equipment structure is complicated, the cost is high, the synchronous and accurate feeding of the handle and the bottle blank cannot be realized, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a handle preheating and bottle blowing production line, which is characterized in that a handle arranging device and a bottle blank conveying device are arranged to pre-convey a handle and a bottle blank to specified positions, the handle and the bottle blank correspond to each other well, then a feeding device is arranged to clamp a group of pre-corresponding handles and bottle blanks and synchronously transfer the group of handles and the group of bottle blanks to the position of a bottle blowing mold mechanism in a rotary conveying mode, and then the handles and the bottle blanks are synchronously conveyed into a mold cavity through a pushing mechanism arranged in a matched mode to complete feeding work.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a handle preheating bottle blowing production line which comprises a handle arrangement device, a bottle blank conveying device and a bottle blowing device and is characterized in that a feeding device is further arranged on one side of the bottle blowing device, the feeding device comprises a rotating mechanism and a clamping mechanism which is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate, the handle arrangement device comprises an arrangement mechanism and a translation mechanism arranged below the arrangement mechanism, and the translation mechanism drives a handle at the tail end of the arrangement mechanism to move to a position close to the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device;
the clamping mechanism is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate to the position of the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device, and clamps a bottle blank at the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device and a handle on the translation mechanism; a preheating device is arranged on a rotating path of the clamping mechanism, and when the rotating mechanism drives the clamping mechanism together with the clamped bottle blank and the handle to rotate through the preheating device, the preheating device preheats the handle;
the bottle blowing device comprises a bottle blowing mold mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism together with the clamped bottle blank and the handle are pushed by the pushing mechanism to enter the bottle blowing mold mechanism together with the clamped bottle blank and the handle when the clamping mechanism together with the clamped bottle blank and the handle rotate to one side of the bottle blowing mold mechanism.
Preferably, the arrangement mechanism comprises a limiting track, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the tail end of the limiting track, a baffle is arranged at the discharge hole, and the baffle is elastically and rotatably arranged;
the translation mechanism comprises a support, a first air cylinder arranged on the support, a mounting plate which is driven by the first air cylinder to translate along a sliding rail on the support, and a translation clamping hand fixed on the mounting plate.
Preferably, the bottle base conveying device comprises a conveying track, a sub-drive plate arranged on the conveying track and an arc track arranged at the tail end of the conveying track.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating disc driven by the rotating shaft;
the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting guide assembly arranged on the rotating disc, and a handle clamping piece and a bottle blank clamping piece which are arranged on the supporting guide assembly.
Preferably, the preheating device comprises supporting legs and a preheating box body fixed on the supporting legs, the preheating box body is arc-shaped, a preheating lamp tube is arranged in the preheating box body, and a channel for the handle clamping piece to pass through is formed in one side of the preheating box body close to the feeding device.
Preferably, the bottle blowing mold mechanism comprises a mold frame, and a left mold and a right mold which are arranged on the mold frame, the left mold and the right mold are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the left mold and the right mold respectively comprise a main mold cavity and a handle groove arranged on one side of the main mold cavity;
the pushing mechanism comprises a second air cylinder and a supporting piece driven by the second air cylinder.
Preferably, the supporting and guiding assembly comprises a sliding seat arranged on the rotating disc and a supporting arm slidably arranged on the sliding seat, the handle clamping piece and the bottle blank clamping piece are respectively fixed on the supporting arm, the supporting arm can also be rotatably provided with a pulley, and a circumferential track is correspondingly arranged on the rotating track of the supporting arm.
Preferably, support piece is including fixing the stopper at the telescopic link tip of second cylinder, the stopper sets up to the U type form, and the inboard of its positive stop and backstop all can slide and be provided with the briquetting, all be provided with the spring between briquetting and positive stop and the backstop, the downside of support arm is fixed with the extension rod, and when extension rod it rotated to support piece department along with the support arm, position department between two briquetting around its tip entered into.
Preferably, a notch is formed in a position, corresponding to the pushing mechanism, of the circumferential rail, a supporting rail matched with the notch is arranged at the notch, a sliding seat is arranged below the notch, and the supporting rail is arranged on the sliding seat in a sliding manner.
The invention also provides an automatic bottle blowing method for the handle bottle, which comprises the following steps:
the handle conveying process comprises the steps that arranged handles are conveyed to a discharge port at the tail end of the handles along a limiting rail, and a translation mechanism clamps the handles at the discharge port and moves the handles to a feeding station;
conveying the bottle blanks to a distribution disc along a conveying rail, and conveying the bottle blanks to a feeding station at intervals under the drive of the distribution disc;
thirdly, a feeding process, wherein the clamping mechanism is driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate to a feeding station, the handle clamping piece and the bottle blank clamping piece respectively clamp a handle and a bottle blank at the feeding station, and meanwhile, the translation mechanism releases the clamping of the handle;
fourthly, a handle preheating procedure, wherein the clamping mechanism clamps the handle and the bottle blank to continuously rotate under the driving of the rotating mechanism, the bottle blank rotates to pass through a preheating device, and the preheating device preheats the handle while moving;
fifthly, a feeding procedure, namely, the preheated handle and the bottle blank rotate to a feeding station along with the clamping mechanism, and a pushing mechanism positioned at the feeding station pushes the clamping mechanism to communicate the clamped handle and the bottle blank to enter the bottle blowing mold mechanism;
sixthly, a bottle blowing process, namely folding a left mold and a right mold of a bottle blowing mold mechanism, loosening the clamping of the bottle blank by a bottle blank clamping piece after the folding, and starting to blow the bottle blank by the bottle blowing mold mechanism;
seventhly, the discharging process is performed, the left die and the right die are opened after the blowing process is completed, the handle clamping piece continuously clamps the handle, the handle is supported together with the formed bottle body, and the bottle blowing die mechanism is withdrawn under the driving of the pushing mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the handle and the bottle blank are conveyed to the designated positions in advance by the positions of the handle arranging device and the bottle blank conveying device and are matched well, then the corresponding group of handles and the bottle blank are clamped by the feeding device and synchronously transferred to the position of the bottle blowing mold mechanism by the rotary conveying mode, and then the handles and the bottle blank are synchronously conveyed into the mold cavity by the pushing mechanism arranged in a matched mode to complete the feeding work.
(2) The preheating device is arranged on the rotating path of the clamping mechanism, so that the handle can be preheated before entering the mold cavity, the handle is directly fed into the mold cavity without any treatment in the prior art, the bottle blank is heated, pressed and expanded in the blow molding process and is combined with the handle after contacting with the handle, the product quality is affected under the conditions that the combination part of the bottle blank is contracted and deformed easily due to the large temperature difference between the two because the handle is cold in the combination process, and the like, and the problem is particularly prominent when the bottle blank is produced in a cold environment.
(3) According to the invention, the limiting block provided with the supporting piece is set to be in a U-shaped shape, the inner sides of the front stop block and the rear stop block can be provided with the pressing block in a sliding manner, and the springs are arranged between the pressing block and the front stop block and between the pressing block and the rear stop block, so that the supporting piece can be buffered under the action of elastic force when the supporting arm is driven by the second cylinder to feed together with the clamped bottle blank and the handle, and the phenomenon that the bottle blank and the handle incline due to the swinging caused by the inertia force when the second cylinder is started is avoided, thereby influencing the subsequent bottle blowing work.
In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of compact structure, low cost, high production efficiency and the like, and is particularly suitable for the field of bottle blank blow molding equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottle blowing mold mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the handle arranging device, the bottle blank conveying device and the feeding device;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the handle holder and the preform holder holding the handle and the preform, respectively;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a feeding state of the pushing mechanism pushing the clamping mechanism;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 7 at B;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the support rail and the notch;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the state when the pulley moves onto the support rail;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the preheating apparatus;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a mold cavity;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the working process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a handle preheating bottle blowing production line includes a handle arranging device 1, a bottle blank conveying device 2 and a bottle blowing device 3, and is characterized in that a feeding device 4 is further disposed on one side of the bottle blowing device 3, the feeding device 4 includes a rotating mechanism 41 and a clamping mechanism 42 driven by the rotating mechanism 41 to rotate, the handle arranging device 1 includes an arranging mechanism 11 and a translation mechanism 12 disposed below the arranging mechanism 11, and the translation mechanism 12 drives a handle 10 at the tail end of the arranging mechanism 11 to move to a position close to the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device 2;
the clamping mechanism 42 is driven by the rotating mechanism 41 to rotate to the position of the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device 2, and the clamping mechanism 42 clamps one bottle blank 20 at the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device 2 and the handle 10 on the translation mechanism 12; a preheating device 5 is arranged on a rotating path of the clamping mechanism 42, and when the rotating mechanism 41 drives the clamping mechanism 42, the clamped bottle blank 20 and the handle 10 to rotate and pass through the preheating device 5, the preheating device 5 preheats the handle 10;
the bottle blowing device 3 comprises a bottle blowing mold mechanism 31 and a pushing mechanism 32, and when the clamping mechanism 42 together with the clamped bottle blank 20 and the handle 10 rotate to one side of the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31, the pushing mechanism 32 pushes the clamping mechanism 42 together with the clamped bottle blank 20 and the handle 10 into the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31.
It is worth mentioning that, through setting up handle collating unit 1, bottle base conveyor 2's position will handle 10 and bottle base 20 give to appointed position in advance and both correspond well, then through setting up material feeding unit 4 will correspond a set of handle and bottle base in advance and carry out the centre gripping and shift a set of handle and bottle base to the position department of bottle blowing mould mechanism 31 through the mode of rotary transport in advance, then send handle and bottle base into the die cavity in step through the push mechanism 32 that the cooperation set up and accomplish the material loading work, its simple structure is compact and bottle blowing material loading is efficient, production efficiency has been improved greatly.
Further, the arrangement mechanism 11 includes a limiting track 111, a discharge port 112 is formed at one side of the tail end of the limiting track 111, a baffle 113 is arranged at the discharge port 112, and the baffle 113 is elastically and rotatably arranged;
the translation mechanism 12 includes a bracket 121, a first cylinder 122 disposed on the bracket 121, a mounting plate 124 that is moved along a slide rail 123 on the bracket 121 by the first cylinder 122, and a translation gripper 125 fixed on the mounting plate 124.
Further, the preform conveying device 2 comprises a conveying track 21, a sub-dial 22 arranged on the conveying track 21, and an arc track 23 arranged at the tail end of the conveying track 21.
Further, the rotating mechanism 41 includes a rotating shaft 411 and a rotating disc 412 driven by the rotating shaft 411;
the clamping mechanism 42 includes a support guide assembly 421 disposed on the rotary disk 412, and a handle clamping member 422 and a preform clamping member 423 disposed on the support guide assembly 421.
Further, the preheating device 5 comprises supporting legs 51 and a preheating box 52 fixed on the supporting legs 51, the preheating box 52 is arc-shaped, a preheating lamp 53 is arranged in the preheating box, and a channel 54 for passing through the handle clamping piece 422 is arranged on one side of the preheating box 52 close to the feeding device 4.
Here, through set up preheating device 5 on fixture 42's rotation route and make the handle get into the die cavity before can obtain a preheating treatment, the handle directly sends into the die cavity without any processing among the prior art, and the bottle base is heated the pressurized inflation and is combined together after contacting with the handle in the blow molding process, because the handle is colder in the combination process, the great condition that leads to the junction of bottle base to take place shrink deformation etc. condition influence product quality, the problem is especially outstanding when producing under the colder environment especially for the handle.
Further, the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31 includes a mold frame 311, and a left mold 312 and a right mold 313 which are arranged on the mold frame 311, the left mold 312 and the right mold 313 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and both the left mold 312 and the right mold 313 include a main mold cavity 100 and a handle groove 200 which is arranged on one side of the main mold cavity 100;
the pushing mechanism 32 includes a second cylinder 321 and a support 322 driven by the second cylinder 321.
Further, the support guide assembly 421 includes a sliding seat 4211 disposed on the rotary disc 412, and a support arm 4212 slidably disposed on the sliding seat 4211, the handle grip 422 and the preform grip 423 are respectively fixed on the support arm 4212, the support arm 4212 is further rotatably disposed with a pulley 4213, and a corresponding circumferential track 4214 is disposed on a rotation track thereof.
Furthermore, a notch 30 is formed in a position of the circumferential track 4214 corresponding to the pushing mechanism 32, a supporting track 50 matched with the notch 30 is arranged at the notch 30, a sliding seat 40 is arranged below the notch 30, and the supporting track 50 is slidably arranged on the sliding seat 40.
Example two
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in which the same or corresponding components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: further, the supporting member 322 includes a limiting block 3221 fixed at an end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 321, the limiting block 3221 is U-shaped, pressing blocks 3224 are slidably disposed inside the front stopping block 3222 and the rear stopping block 3223, springs 3225 are disposed between the pressing blocks 3224 and the front stopping block 3222 and the rear stopping block 3223, an extending rod 3226 is fixed at a lower side of the supporting arm 4212, and when the extending rod 3226 rotates to the supporting member 322 along with the supporting arm 4212, an end of the extending rod enters a position between the front pressing block 3224 and the rear pressing block 3224.
In this embodiment, the position-limiting block 3221 of the supporting member 322 is set to be U-shaped, the pressing block 3224 is slidably disposed on the inner sides of the front retaining block 3222 and the rear retaining block 3223, and the springs 3225 are disposed between the pressing block 3224 and the front retaining block 3222 and between the pressing block 3223 and the rear retaining block 3223, so that the supporting member 322 can buffer the supporting arm 4212 under the action of the second cylinder 321 and under the action of elastic force when feeding together with the clamped bottle blank and the handle, thereby preventing the bottle blank and the handle from tilting due to the shaking caused by the inertia force when the second cylinder 321 is started, and preventing subsequent bottle blowing operation from being affected by the tilting of the bottle blank and the handle
EXAMPLE III
The automatic bottle blowing method for the handle bottle in the embodiment is described according to the specification and the attached figure 13, and comprises the following steps:
firstly, a handle conveying procedure, namely conveying the arranged handles to a discharge port at the tail end of the handles along a limiting rail 111, and clamping the handles at the discharge port by a translation mechanism 12 to move to a feeding station;
secondly, a bottle blank conveying procedure, wherein the bottle blanks are conveyed to a distribution disc 22 along a conveying rail 21 and are conveyed to a feeding station at intervals under the driving of the distribution disc 22;
thirdly, a feeding process, wherein the clamping mechanism 42 is driven by the rotating mechanism 41 to rotate to a feeding station, the handle clamping piece 422 and the bottle blank clamping piece 423 are used for clamping a handle and a bottle blank at the feeding station respectively, and meanwhile, the translation mechanism 12 is used for loosening the clamping of the handle;
fourthly, a handle preheating procedure, wherein the clamping mechanism 42 clamps the handle and the bottle blank to continue rotating under the driving of the rotating mechanism 41, the bottle blank rotates to pass through the preheating device 5, and the preheating device 5 preheats the handle while walking;
fifthly, a feeding process, namely, the preheated handle and the preheated bottle blank rotate to a feeding station along with the clamping mechanism 42, and the pushing mechanism 32 positioned at the feeding station pushes the clamping mechanism 42 to communicate the clamped handle and the bottle blank to enter the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31;
sixthly, a bottle blowing process, namely closing the left mold and the right mold of the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31, loosening the clamping of the bottle blank by the bottle blank clamping piece 423 after the closing, and starting to blow the bottle blank by the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31;
seventhly, a discharging process, namely opening the left mold and the right mold after the blowing is finished, continuously clamping the handle by the handle clamping piece 422, supporting the handle together with the molded bottle body, and withdrawing the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31 under the driving of the pushing mechanism 32.
Working process
The bottle blanks 20 are transferred to the position of the arc-shaped track 23 under the action of the distributing disc 22, the handles 10 are arranged and conveyed to the discharge port 112 along the arrangement track 11, and the translation clamping hand 125 clamps one handle 10 to pass over the baffle 113 and convey the handle to one side of the bottle blank 20 at the arc-shaped track 23;
the clamping mechanism 42 is driven by the rotating mechanism 41 to rotate to a feeding station, the handle clamping piece 422 and the bottle blank clamping piece 423 clamp the handle and the bottle blank respectively, then the handle and the bottle blank are driven by the rotating mechanism 41 to rotate continuously, when the handle and the bottle blank clamping piece are rotated to pass through the preheating box body 52 of the preheating device 5, the preheating box body 52 preheats the handle, after preheating is completed, the handle and the bottle blank clamping piece continue to rotate to one side of the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31, at this time, the extension rod 3226 fixed on the lower side of the supporting arm 4212 enters between the two pressing blocks 3224 of the front stop 3222 and the rear stop 3223, then the pressing block 3224 on the rear stop 3223 of the second air cylinder 321 is started to support the extension rod 3226 to be communicated with the supporting arm 4212 to translate in the direction of the mold cavity, at this time, the supporting rail 50 slides along with the pulleys together to complete feeding work, then the bottle blowing mold mechanism 31 is closed, the bottle blank clamping piece 423 loosens the clamping of the bottle blank after mold closing, the bottle blank, the handle clamping piece 422 continues to support the handle and the formed bottle body after blow molding, the second cylinder 321 resets and supports the support arm 4212 to reset together through the pressing block 3224 on the front stop block 3222, so that the molded product is output.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A handle preheating and bottle blowing production line comprises a handle arranging device (1), a bottle blank conveying device (2) and a bottle blowing device (3), and is characterized in that a feeding device (4) is further arranged on one side of the bottle blowing device (3), the feeding device (4) comprises a rotating mechanism (41) and a clamping mechanism (42) which is driven by the rotating mechanism (41) to rotate, the handle arranging device (1) comprises an arranging mechanism (11) and a translation mechanism (12) which is arranged below the arranging mechanism (11), and the translation mechanism (12) drives a handle (10) at the tail end of the arranging mechanism (11) to move to a position close to the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device (2);
the clamping mechanism (42) is driven by the rotating mechanism (41) to rotate to the position of the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device (2), and the clamping mechanism (42) clamps a bottle blank (20) at the tail end of the bottle blank conveying device (2) and a handle (10) on the translation mechanism (12); a preheating device (5) is arranged on a rotating path of the clamping mechanism (42), and when the rotating mechanism (41) drives the clamping mechanism (42) together with the clamped bottle blank (20) and the handle (10) to rotate through the preheating device (5), the preheating device (5) preheats the handle (10);
the rotating mechanism (41) comprises a rotating shaft (411) and a rotating disc (412) driven by the rotating shaft (411);
the clamping mechanism (42) comprises a supporting guide component (421) arranged on the rotating disc (412), and a handle clamping piece (422) and a bottle blank clamping piece (423) which are arranged on the supporting guide component (421);
the supporting and guiding assembly (421) comprises a sliding seat (4211) arranged on the rotating disc (412) and a supporting arm (4212) arranged on the sliding seat (4211) in a sliding manner, the handle clamping piece (422) and the bottle blank clamping piece (423) are respectively fixed on the supporting arm (4212), the supporting arm (4212) can also be rotatably provided with a pulley (4213), and a circumferential track (4214) is correspondingly arranged on the rotating track of the supporting arm;
a notch (30) is formed in the position, corresponding to the pushing mechanism (32), of the circumferential track (4214), a supporting track (50) matched with the notch (30) is arranged at the notch (30), and a sliding seat (40) is arranged below the notch (30);
the bottle blowing device (3) comprises a bottle blowing mold mechanism (31) and a pushing mechanism (32), when the clamping mechanism (42) together with the clamped bottle blank (20) and the handle (10) rotate to one side of the bottle blowing mold mechanism (31), the pushing mechanism (32) pushes the clamping mechanism (42) together with the clamped bottle blank (20) and the handle (10) to enter the bottle blowing mold mechanism (31);
the pushing mechanism (32) comprises a second air cylinder (321) and a support piece (322) driven by the second air cylinder (321);
the support member (322) comprises a limiting block (3221) fixed at the end of a telescopic rod of the second cylinder (321), the limiting block (3221) is U-shaped, pressing blocks (3224) are slidably arranged on the inner sides of a front stop block (3222) and a rear stop block (3223), springs (3225) are arranged between the pressing blocks (3224) and the front stop block (3222) and the rear stop block (3223), an extending rod (3226) is fixed on the lower side of the support arm (4212), and when the extending rod (3226) rotates to the support member (322) along with the support arm (4212), the end of the extending rod enters the position between the front pressing block (3224) and the rear pressing block (3224).
2. The handle preheating bottle blowing production line according to claim 1, wherein the arrangement mechanism (11) comprises a limiting rail (111), a discharge port (112) is formed in one side of the tail end of the limiting rail (111), a baffle (113) is arranged at the discharge port (112), and the baffle (113) is elastically and rotatably arranged;
the translation mechanism (12) comprises a support (121), a first air cylinder (122) arranged on the support (121), a mounting plate (124) driven by the first air cylinder (122) to translate along a sliding rail (123) on the support (121), and a translation clamping hand (125) fixed on the mounting plate (124).
3. The handle preheating bottle blowing production line according to claim 2, wherein the bottle blank conveying device (2) comprises a conveying track (21), a sub-driving plate (22) arranged on the conveying track (21), and an arc track (23) arranged at the tail end of the conveying track (21).
4. The handle preheating bottle blowing production line according to claim 3, wherein the preheating device (5) comprises support legs (51) and a preheating box body (52) fixed on the support legs (51), the preheating box body (52) is arc-shaped, a preheating lamp tube (53) is arranged in the preheating box body, and a channel (54) for passing through a handle clamping piece (422) is formed in one side of the preheating box body close to the feeding device (4).
5. The handle preheating bottle blowing production line according to claim 1, wherein the bottle blowing mold mechanism (31) comprises a mold frame (311), and a left mold (312) and a right mold (313) which are arranged on the mold frame (311), the left mold (312) and the right mold (313) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and each of the left mold (312) and the right mold (313) comprises a main mold cavity (100) and a handle groove (200) arranged on one side of the main mold cavity (100).
6. Handle pre-heating bottle blowing line according to claim 5, characterized in that the support rail (50) is slidingly arranged on the slide (40).
7. A production method for preheating and bottle blowing of a handle is characterized by comprising the following steps of adopting the handle preheating and bottle blowing production line of claim 3 or 4:
the handle conveying process comprises the steps that arranged handles are conveyed to a discharge port at the tail end of the handles along a limiting rail (111), and the handles at the discharge port are clamped by a translation mechanism (12) to move to a feeding station;
secondly, a bottle blank conveying procedure, wherein the bottle blanks are conveyed to a distributing disc (22) along a conveying rail (21) and are conveyed to a feeding station at intervals under the driving of the distributing disc (22);
thirdly, a feeding process, wherein the clamping mechanism (42) is driven by the rotating mechanism (41) to rotate to a feeding station, the handle clamping piece (422) and the bottle blank clamping piece (423) respectively clamp a handle and a bottle blank at the feeding station, and meanwhile, the translation mechanism (12) loosens the clamping of the handle;
fourthly, a handle preheating procedure, wherein the clamping mechanism (42) clamps the handle and the bottle blank to continue rotating under the driving of the rotating mechanism (41), the bottle blank rotates to pass through the preheating device (5), and the preheating device (5) preheats the handle while walking;
fifthly, a feeding procedure, namely, the preheated handle and the preheated bottle blank rotate to a feeding station along with the clamping mechanism (42), and the pushing mechanism (32) positioned at the feeding station pushes the clamping mechanism (42) and the clamped handle and the bottle blank to enter the bottle blowing mold mechanism (31);
a bottle blowing process, wherein a left mold and a right mold of a bottle blowing mold mechanism (31) are closed, a bottle blank clamping piece (423) loosens the clamping of the bottle blank after the closing, and the bottle blowing mold mechanism (31) starts to blow the bottle blank;
seventhly, a discharging process, namely opening the left die and the right die after blowing molding is finished, continuously clamping the handle by the handle clamping piece (422), supporting the handle together with the molded bottle body, and withdrawing the bottle blowing die mechanism (31) under the driving of the pushing mechanism (32).
CN201911370394.9A 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Handle preheating bottle blowing production line and method thereof Active CN111136894B (en)

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CN113771339A (en) * 2021-11-12 2021-12-10 江苏飞鸽友联机械股份有限公司 PET bottle forming equipment convenient for feeding
CN115072973A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-20 重庆华兴玻璃有限公司 High-efficient forming device based on glass bottle production usefulness

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FR2201958A1 (en) * 1972-10-06 1974-05-03 Robache Roger Prodn. of multiple pocket strip packaging - using equipment for continuously welding and inflating twin thermoplastic sheeting
CN1075763C (en) * 1996-10-07 2001-12-05 日精Asb机械株式会社 Apparatus and method for molding bottle having handle
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