CN111116031A - Glass laser cutting equipment - Google Patents

Glass laser cutting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111116031A
CN111116031A CN202010052341.9A CN202010052341A CN111116031A CN 111116031 A CN111116031 A CN 111116031A CN 202010052341 A CN202010052341 A CN 202010052341A CN 111116031 A CN111116031 A CN 111116031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
longitudinal
glass
mounting
lifting
transverse
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Granted
Application number
CN202010052341.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111116031B (en
Inventor
胡明
万会胜
黄禹
曾勇
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Zhejiang Huagong Guangrun Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huagong Guangrun Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010052341.9A priority Critical patent/CN111116031B/en
Publication of CN111116031A publication Critical patent/CN111116031A/en
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Publication of CN111116031B publication Critical patent/CN111116031B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/0222Scoring using a focussed radiation beam, e.g. laser
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/03Glass cutting tables; Apparatus for transporting or handling sheet glass during the cutting or breaking operations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses glass laser cutting equipment, and relates to the technical field of glass processing. Meanwhile, the glass laser cutting equipment realizes the square correction and the length and width measurement of glass by arranging the transverse correction measuring component and the longitudinal correction measuring component, improves the positioning accuracy of the glass and further improves the hole site processing precision.

Description

Glass laser cutting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to glass laser cutting equipment.
Background
When the laser cutting equipment cuts glass, each laser point on the glass generates thermal stress cracks on the glass, when the laser points on the glass are close, the cracks generated by each laser point are communicated with each other, or when the laser points are close, the glass can be separated along the generated cracks by applying certain external force. Most of the existing glass laser cutting is automated assembly line operation, the existing laser cutting equipment is low in automation degree, conveying belts with low use precision are used for conveying, and the hole site precision after cutting is low, so that the production requirement cannot be met.
Therefore, it is an urgent problem to provide a glass laser cutting device with high hole processing precision.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides glass laser cutting equipment with high hole site processing precision.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides a glass laser cutting device, comprising: the feeding system, the laser cutting system and the blanking system are arranged in sequence; the feeding system comprises: the glass cutting device comprises a liquid coating device, a jacking device and a feeding conveying device, wherein the liquid coating device is used for coating cutting liquid on glass, the jacking device is used for lifting the glass, the feeding conveying device comprises a transverse correcting measuring component, a longitudinal correcting measuring component and a first belt conveyor, the transverse correcting measuring component is used for correcting the transverse direction of the glass and measuring the longitudinal length of the glass, the longitudinal correcting measuring device is used for correcting the longitudinal direction of the glass and measuring the transverse length of the glass, the first belt conveyor comprises a plurality of first conveying belts which are arranged side by side, a first gap exists between any two adjacent first conveying belts, and the jacking device is arranged in the first gap; the laser cutting system includes: the glass cutting device comprises a laser cutting device, a cutting and conveying device and a pressing and supporting device, wherein the laser cutting device is used for cutting glass by laser, the cutting and conveying device comprises a feeding conveying device used for feeding and a discharging conveying device used for discharging, a cutting gap exists between the feeding conveying device and the discharging conveying device, the feeding conveying device comprises a plurality of first linear module conveying devices arranged side by side, one end, close to the first belt conveyor, of each first linear module conveying device extends to the first belt conveyor and is arranged in the first gap, each discharging conveying device comprises a second belt conveyor, a second linear module conveying device and a plurality of first lifting wheels, each second belt conveyor comprises a plurality of second conveying belts arranged side by side, and a second gap exists between any two adjacent second conveying belts, the second linear module conveying device and the first lifting wheel are arranged in the second gap, the pressing and supporting device is used for pressing and supporting the glass, and the pressing and supporting device is arranged in the cutting gap; the blanking system comprises a blanking conveying device, the blanking conveying device comprises a third belt conveyor and a plurality of second lifting wheels, the third belt conveyor comprises a plurality of third conveying belts arranged side by side, any two third conveying belts are adjacent, a third gap exists between the third conveying belts, and the second lifting wheels are arranged in the third gap.
Further, the glass laser cutting equipment further comprises a first transition conveying device, a second transition conveying device and two sheet rotating tables, wherein the first transition conveying device is arranged at the feeding end of the first belt conveyor, the second transition conveying device is arranged at the discharging end of the third belt conveyor, one of the two sheet rotating tables is used for changing the angle of the glass conveyed to the first belt conveyor by the first transition conveying device, and the other one of the two sheet rotating tables is used for changing the angle of the glass conveyed to the second transition conveying device by the third belt conveyor.
Further, the wafer rotating table comprises a supporting seat, a mounting frame, a sliding seat, and an X-direction pillar, a Y-direction pillar and a Z-direction pillar which are perpendicular to each other; the X-direction pillar is arranged on the supporting seat, a first rack and a first sliding rail which are parallel to each other are arranged on the X-direction pillar along the length direction of the X-direction pillar, the sliding seat is provided with a first sliding block and a first motor, the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, the output end of the first motor is provided with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the first rack so as to drive the sliding seat to slide along the length direction of the first sliding rail; the Y-direction strut is provided with a second rack and a second sliding rail which are parallel to each other along the length direction of the Y-direction strut, the sliding seat is provided with a second sliding block and a second motor, the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding mode, the output end of the second motor is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the second rack so as to drive the Y-direction strut to slide along the length direction of the Y-direction strut; the Z-direction strut is provided with a third sliding rail and a synchronous belt which are parallel to each other along the length direction of the Z-direction strut, one end of the Y-direction strut is provided with a mounting block, a third sliding block is arranged on the mounting block and is connected with the third sliding rail in a sliding manner, a third motor is arranged on the mounting block, the output end of the third motor is provided with a synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt is sleeved outside the synchronous wheel, the upper side and the lower side of the synchronous wheel are respectively provided with an upper tensioning wheel and a lower tensioning wheel which are used for tensioning the synchronous belt, and the synchronous wheel rotates to drive the Z-direction strut to slide along the length direction of the Z-direction strut; the bottom end of the Z-direction pillar is coaxially provided with an R shaft, a slewing bearing is sleeved on the R shaft, the outer ring of the slewing bearing is connected with a transition mounting plate, the mounting frame is arranged below the transition mounting plate, a plurality of first suckers used for adsorbing the glass are arranged on the mounting frame, one side of the Z-direction pillar is provided with a fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor is provided with a third gear, and the third gear is meshed with the outer ring of the slewing bearing;
further, the first transition conveying device and the second transition conveying device are both roller conveying lines.
Further, the jacking device comprises a mounting beam; the first lifting rod is vertically arranged and is connected with the mounting beam in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the first lifting rod is along the axial direction of the first lifting rod, and the first end of the first lifting rod is used for supporting the glass; the second lifting rod is vertically arranged and is connected with the mounting beam in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the second lifting rod is along the axial direction of the second lifting rod, and the first end of the second lifting rod is used for supporting the glass; the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the mounting beam; the cylinder body of the jacking cylinder is hinged with the mounting seat; the first end of the first V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the jacking cylinder rod, the corner position of the first V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the mounting beam, and the second end of the first V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the second end of the first jacking rod; the first end of the connecting rod is hinged with the jacking cylinder rod; and the first end of the second V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the second end of the connecting rod, the corner position of the second V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the mounting beam, and the second end of the second V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the second end of the second jacking rod.
Further, the feeding system also comprises a first frame body, the first frame body is provided with a transverse guide rail, a transverse rack, a longitudinal guide rail and a longitudinal rack, the transverse guide rail is parallel to the transverse rack, the longitudinal guide rail is parallel to the longitudinal rack, the transverse guide rail is vertical to the longitudinal guide rail, a fifth motor and a fourth sliding block which are fixedly connected are arranged on the transverse guide rail, the fourth sliding block is connected with the longitudinal guide rail in a sliding way, the output end of the fifth motor is provided with a fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the longitudinal rack, the liquid coating device is provided with a fifth sliding block and a sixth motor which are fixedly connected, the output end of the sixth motor is provided with a fifth gear, the fifth gear is meshed with the transverse rack, and the fifth sliding block is connected with the transverse guide rail in a sliding mode.
Further, the device also comprises a liquid coating lifting device used for lifting the liquid coating device.
Further, the liquid coating device comprises a liquid supply device, a dispensing valve and a sponge which are sequentially communicated, and the liquid coating lifting device is connected with the sponge to lift the sponge.
Further, the transverse correction measurement assembly comprises a longitudinal length measurement assembly and a transverse correction assembly, the longitudinal length measurement assembly comprises a mounting substrate, a first mounting frame, a substrate lifting device used for lifting the mounting substrate, a first linear module and a transverse contact displacement sensor, the transverse contact displacement sensor is fixedly connected with the first mounting substrate, the first mounting substrate is fixedly connected with the substrate lifting device, the first linear module is arranged in the first gap and used for driving the substrate lifting device to move along the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor, the transverse correction assembly comprises a plurality of collinear first correction wheels, a plurality of collinear second correction wheels and a transverse correction lifting device used for lifting the second correction wheels, and a plurality of first straight lines formed by the first correction wheels and a plurality of second straight lines formed by the second correction wheels are mutually leveled Each first aligning wheel is fixed on the first mounting base plate through a first mounting frame, and each second aligning wheel is arranged at the discharging end of the first belt conveyor; the longitudinal correction measuring assembly comprises a transverse length measuring assembly and a longitudinal correction assembly, the transverse length measuring assembly comprises a second mounting frame, a longitudinal beam, a second linear module and a longitudinal contact type displacement sensor, the second mounting frame is perpendicular to the longitudinal beam and is fixedly connected with one end of the longitudinal beam, the second linear module is used for driving the longitudinal beam to move along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor, the longitudinal displacement sensor is arranged on the second mounting frame, the longitudinal correction assembly comprises a plurality of collinear third correction wheels, a plurality of collinear fourth correction wheels and a first longitudinal correction lifting device used for lifting the fourth correction wheels, a plurality of third straight lines formed by the third correction wheels are parallel to a plurality of fourth straight lines formed by the fourth correction wheels, and the first straight lines and the third straight lines are perpendicular to each other, and each third aligning wheel is fixed on the second mounting frame.
Furthermore, the longitudinal righting assembly further comprises a second frame body and two guide pillars, each guide pillar is parallel to the longitudinal beam, the two guide pillars are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the longitudinal beam and fixedly connected with the first mounting frame, the second frame body is provided with two guide sleeves, the two guide sleeves correspond to the two guide pillars one by one, and one guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on one guide pillar.
Further, the glass laser cutting equipment also comprises a plurality of collinear fifth aligning wheels and a second longitudinal aligning lifting device used for lifting the fifth aligning wheels, wherein a fifth straight line formed by the fifth aligning wheels is parallel to the third straight line and the fourth straight line, and the fifth straight line is arranged between the third straight line and the fourth straight line.
The glass laser cutting equipment further comprises a third mounting frame, a second mounting base plate, a first longitudinal correcting driving device, a fourth mounting frame, a third mounting base plate and a second longitudinal correcting driving device, wherein a plurality of fourth correcting wheels are connected with the third mounting frame, a first longitudinal correcting slide rail is arranged on the second mounting base plate, the third mounting frame is slidably mounted on the first longitudinal correcting slide rail, the first longitudinal correcting driving device is used for driving the third mounting frame to slide along the length direction of the first longitudinal correcting slide rail, and the first longitudinal correcting lifting device is connected with the second mounting base plate to lift the second mounting base plate; a plurality of fifth return wheel all with the fourth mounting bracket is connected, be provided with the vertical slide rail that reforms of second on the third mounting substrate, fourth mounting bracket slidable install in on the vertical slide rail that reforms of second, the vertical drive arrangement that reforms of second is used for the drive the fourth mounting bracket is followed the length direction of the vertical slide rail that reforms of second slides, the vertical elevating gear that reforms of second with third mounting substrate connects in order to go up and down third mounting substrate.
Further, the glass laser cutting equipment further comprises a third frame body and a transverse cutting driving device, wherein a transverse cutting slide rail is arranged on the third frame body, the laser cutting device is slidably mounted on the transverse cutting slide rail, and the transverse cutting driving device is connected with the laser cutting device to drive the laser cutting device to slide along the length direction of the transverse cutting slide rail.
Further, this glass laser cutting equipment still includes and pushes down platform and a plurality of waste material bucket, push down the platform set up in the cutting clearance, it is a plurality of the waste material bucket is followed the length direction who pushes down the platform sets up.
Further, the pressing and supporting device comprises an upper pressing device and a lower supporting device, the upper pressing device comprises a first driving device and a first roller, and the first driving device is connected with the first roller to drive the first roller to press the glass; the lower supporting device comprises a second driving device and a second roller, the output end of the second driving device is connected with the second roller, the second driving device is used for driving the second roller to vertically reciprocate, and the first roller is used for supporting the glass.
Furthermore, the upper pressing device further comprises a top plate, a second transmission plate, a third transmission plate, a wheel axle track plate and a wheel axle, the first driving device is fixedly arranged on the top plate, one end of the second transmission plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving device, the other end of the second transmission plate is rotatably connected with one end of the third transmission plate, the other end of the third transmission plate is connected with the first idler wheel, the wheel axle is fixedly connected with the side wall of the third transmission plate, the wheel axle track plate is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top plate, a wheel axle track is arranged on the wheel axle track plate, and the wheel axle track form sliding connection.
Furthermore, the first linear module conveying device comprises a third linear module and a second sucker, and the second sucker is arranged on a sliding seat of the third linear module.
Further, the laser cutting device is a nanosecond green laser.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the glass laser cutting equipment provided by the invention is additionally provided with the linear module for conveying on the basis of the original belt conveying, the linear module is high in conveying precision, and the hole site processing precision is effectively improved. Meanwhile, the glass laser cutting equipment realizes the square correction and the length and width measurement of glass by arranging the transverse correction measuring component and the longitudinal correction measuring component, improves the positioning accuracy of the glass and further improves the hole site processing precision.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a glass laser cutting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wafer stage according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the manner in which the X-direction support and the Y-direction support of the wafer stage are engaged according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a Z-direction pillar of a turntable provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a jacking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a liquid applying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a feeding system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of a feeding system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first aligning wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second aligning wheel provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a top view of a cutting conveyor provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of an arrangement of a laser cutting apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a top view of an outfeed conveyor provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a top view of a blanking conveying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an upper pressing device provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a first transition conveyor; 2. a wafer rotating table; 201. a supporting seat; 202. a slide base; 203. an X-direction strut; 204. a Y-direction pillar; 205. a Z-direction strut; 206. a first slide rail; 207. a first motor; 208. a second slide rail; 209. a second motor; 210. a third slide rail; 211. a synchronous belt; 212. mounting blocks; 213. a third motor; 214. a synchronizing wheel; 215. an upper tension wheel; 216. a lower tension wheel; 217. a slewing bearing; 218. a transition mounting plate; 219. a mounting frame; 220. a first suction cup; 221. a fourth motor; 3. a feeding and conveying device; 301. a first belt conveyor; 302. a first gap; 303. a jacking device; 3031. mounting a beam; 3032. a first lift pin; 3033. a second lift pin; 3034. a mounting seat; 3035. jacking a cylinder; 3036. a first V-shaped swing rod; 3037. a connecting rod; 3038. a second V-shaped swing link; 304. a first mounting bracket; 305. a first linear module; 306. a lateral contact displacement sensor; 307. a first aligning wheel; 308. a second centering wheel; 309. a second mounting bracket; 310. a longitudinal contact displacement sensor; 311. a third return wheel; 312. a fourth return wheel; 313. a fifth return wheel; 314. a third mounting bracket; 315. a second mounting substrate; 316. a first longitudinal righting slide rail; 317. a fourth mounting bracket; 318. a third mounting substrate; 319. a second longitudinal righting slide rail; 320. a stringer; 321. a second linear module; 322. a liquid coating device; 3221. a sponge; 3222. a coating liquid lifting device; 323. a first frame body; 324. a longitudinal guide rail; 325. a longitudinal rack; 326. a fourth gear; 327. a fifth motor; 328. a second frame body; 329. a guide post; 330. a substrate lifting device; 331. a transverse righting lifting device; 332. a first mounting substrate; 333. a swing rod; 4. a laser cutting device; 5. a cutting and conveying device; 501. cutting the gap; 502. a first linear module conveyor; 5021. a first long linear module conveying device; 5022. a second long linear module conveying device; 5023. a first short straight line module conveying device; 5024. a second short straight line module conveying device; 503. a second belt conveyor; 504. a second linear module conveying device; 505. a first lifting wheel; 506. a second gap; 507. a third belt conveyor; 508. a second lifting wheel; 509. a third gap; 6. a blanking conveying device; 7. a second transition conveyor; 8. a third frame body; 9. transversely cutting the slide rail; 10. pressing the platform; 11. a waste bin; 12. an upper pressing device; 1201. a first driving device; 1202. a second drive plate; 1203. a third drive plate; 1204. a wheel axle track plate; 1205. a wheel axle; 1206. a first roller; 13. a lower support means; 1301. a second driving device; 1302. a second roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide glass laser cutting equipment with high hole machining precision.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 15, the present embodiment provides a glass laser cutting apparatus including: the feeding system, the laser cutting system and the blanking system are arranged in sequence; the feeding system includes: the glass cutting device comprises a liquid coating device 322, a jacking device 303 and a feeding conveying device 3, wherein the liquid coating device 322 is used for coating cutting liquid on glass, the jacking device 303 is used for lifting the glass, the feeding conveying device 3 comprises a transverse correcting measuring assembly, a longitudinal correcting measuring assembly and a first belt conveyor 301, the transverse correcting measuring assembly is used for correcting the transverse direction of the glass and measuring the longitudinal length of the glass, the longitudinal correcting measuring device is used for correcting the longitudinal direction of the glass and measuring the transverse length of the glass, the first belt conveyor 301 comprises a plurality of first conveying belts arranged side by side, a first gap 302 exists between any two adjacent first conveying belts, and the jacking device 303 is arranged in the first gap 302; the laser cutting system includes: the glass cutting device comprises a laser cutting device 4, a cutting and conveying device 5 and a pressing and supporting device, wherein the laser cutting device 4 is used for cutting glass by laser, the cutting and conveying device 5 comprises a feeding conveying device used for feeding and a discharging conveying device used for discharging, a cutting gap 501 exists between the feeding conveying device and the discharging conveying device, the feeding conveying device comprises a plurality of first linear module conveying devices 502 arranged side by side, one ends of the first linear module conveying devices 502 close to the first belt conveyor 301 extend to the first belt conveyor 301 and are arranged in the first gap 302, the discharging conveying device comprises a second belt conveyor 503, a second linear module conveying device 504 and a plurality of first lifting wheels 505, the second belt conveyor 503 comprises a plurality of second conveying belts arranged side by side, a second gap 506 exists between any two adjacent second conveying belts, the second linear module conveying devices 504 and the first lifting wheels 505 are arranged in the second gap 506, the pressing and supporting device is used for pressing and supporting the glass, and is arranged in the cutting gap 501; the blanking system comprises a blanking conveying device 6, the blanking conveying device 6 comprises a third belt conveyor 507 and a plurality of second lifting wheels 508, the third belt conveyor 507 comprises a plurality of third conveying belts arranged side by side, a third gap 509 exists between any two adjacent third conveying belts, and the second lifting wheels 508 are arranged in the third gap 509. This glass laser cutting equipment increases sharp module and carries on the basis that original area was carried, and sharp module conveying accuracy is high, has effectively improved hole site machining precision. Meanwhile, the glass laser cutting equipment realizes the square correction and the length and width measurement of glass by arranging the transverse correction measuring component and the longitudinal correction measuring component, improves the positioning accuracy of the glass and further improves the hole site processing precision.
The glass laser cutting equipment is suitable for cutting various types of glass, and is mainly suitable for cutting photovoltaic glass.
The first lifting wheel 505 and the second lifting wheel 508 both comprise a roller and a lifting cylinder, and a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the roller to drive the roller to lift. For the convenience of going up and down in this embodiment, install a plurality of first lifting wheels 505 on a first mounting panel, install a plurality of second lifting wheels 508 on a second mounting panel, go up and down first mounting panel and second mounting panel through the lift cylinder, and then go up and down a plurality of first lifting wheels 505 or a plurality of second lifting wheels 508 in step. The belt conveyor belongs to the prior art and is not described in detail herein.
The number and length of the first linear module conveying devices 502 are determined according to specific situations, and the purpose of the arrangement is to select different first linear module 305 conveying devices for pushing glass with different sizes, shapes, processing positions and conveying distances to form different pushing schemes. In this embodiment, the number of the first linear module transportation devices 502 is specifically 4, which are respectively the first long linear module transportation device 5021, the second long linear module transportation device 5022, the first short linear module transportation device 5023 and the second short linear module transportation device 5024, the first long linear module transportation device 5021 and the second long linear module transportation device 5022 have the same length, one end of each of the first long linear module transportation device 5021 and the second long linear module transportation device 5022 is extended to the middle of the first belt conveyor 301, the other end of each of the first short linear module transportation device 5023 is extended to the discharging end of the feeding transportation device, two ends of the first short linear module transportation device 5023 are respectively flush with two ends of the feeding transportation device, one end of the second short linear module transportation device 5024 is flush with the discharging end of the feeding transportation device, and the other end of the second short linear module transportation device 5024 extends to the feeding end of the feeding transportation device but does not reach the feeding end of.
In this embodiment, the glass laser cutting apparatus further includes a first transition conveying device 1, a second transition conveying device 7, and two wafer tables 2, the first transition conveying device 1 is disposed at the feeding end of the first belt conveyor 301, the second transition conveying device 7 is disposed at the discharging end of the third belt conveyor 507, one of the two wafer tables 2 is used for changing an angle of the glass conveyed by the first transition conveying device 1 to the first belt conveyor 301, and the other is used for changing an angle of the glass conveyed by the third belt conveyor 507 to the second transition conveying device 7. Increase rotor table 2, rotor table 2 accomplishes glass's switching-over for this glass laser cutting equipment can accomplish narrow to and the wide glass cutting of following simultaneously, and the range of working is wider.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-4, the wafer stage 2 includes a supporting base 201, a mounting frame 219, a sliding base 202, and an X-direction pillar 203, a Y-direction pillar 204, and a Z-direction pillar 205 that are perpendicular to each other; the X-direction strut 203 is arranged on the supporting seat 201, the X-direction strut 203 is provided with a first rack and a first sliding rail 206 which are parallel to each other along the length direction of the X-direction strut 203, the sliding seat 202 is provided with a first sliding block and a first motor 207, the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail 206 in a sliding manner, the output end of the first motor 207 is provided with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the first rack so as to drive the sliding seat 202 to slide along the length direction of the first sliding rail 206; a second rack and a second sliding rail 208 which are parallel to each other are arranged along the length direction of the Y-direction strut 204, the sliding seat 202 is provided with a second sliding block and a second motor 209, the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail 208 in a sliding manner, the output end of the second motor 209 is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the second rack so as to drive the Y-direction strut 204 to slide along the length direction of the Y-direction strut 204; a third slide rail 210 and a synchronous belt 211 which are parallel to each other are arranged on the Z-direction strut 205 along the length direction of the Z-direction strut 205, one end of the Y-direction strut 204 is provided with a mounting block 212, a third slide block is arranged on the mounting block 212 and is connected with the third slide rail 210 in a sliding manner, a third motor 213 is arranged on the mounting block 212, the output end of the third motor 213 is provided with a synchronous wheel 214, the synchronous belt 211 is sleeved outside the synchronous wheel 214, the upper side and the lower side of the synchronous wheel 214 are respectively provided with an upper tension wheel 215 and a lower tension wheel 216 which are used for tensioning the synchronous belt 211, and the synchronous wheel 214 rotates to drive the Z-direction strut 205 to slide; an R shaft is coaxially arranged at the bottom end of the Z-direction supporting column 205, a slewing bearing 217 is sleeved on the R shaft, a transition mounting plate 218 is connected to the outer ring of the slewing bearing 217, a mounting frame 219 is arranged below the transition mounting plate 218, a plurality of first suction discs 220 used for adsorbing glass are arranged on the mounting frame 219, a fourth motor 221 is arranged on one side of the Z-direction supporting column 205, a third gear is arranged at the output end of the fourth motor 221, and the third gear is meshed with the outer ring of the slewing bearing 217. So set up, the flexibility ratio of rotary table 2 is high, and the glass angle changes the convenience.
In a specific use process, the first suction cup 220 is connected with a vacuum generating device, and the vacuum generating device sucks air, so that the first suction cup 220 adsorbs or releases glass.
In this embodiment, the first transition conveyor 1 and the second transition conveyor 7 are both roller conveyor lines.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the jacking device 303 includes a mounting beam 3031; the first lifting rod 3032 is vertically arranged, the first lifting rod 3032 is connected with the mounting beam 3031 in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the first lifting rod 3032 is along the axial direction of the first lifting rod 3032, and the first end of the first lifting rod 3032 is used for supporting glass; the second lifting rod 3033 is vertically arranged, the second lifting rod 3033 is connected with the mounting beam 3031 in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the second lifting rod 3033 is along the axial direction of the second lifting rod 3033, and the first end of the second lifting rod 3033 is used for supporting glass; the mounting base 3034, the mounting base 3034 is fixedly connected with the mounting beam 3031; the cylinder body of the jacking cylinder 3035 is hinged with the mounting base 3034; a first V-shaped oscillating bar 3036, wherein the first end of the first V-shaped oscillating bar 3036 is hinged with the cylinder rod of the jacking cylinder 3035, the corner position of the first V-shaped oscillating bar 3036 is hinged with the mounting beam 3031, and the second end of the first V-shaped oscillating bar 3036 is hinged with the second end of the first jacking rod 3032; the first end of the connecting rod 3037 is hinged with the cylinder rod of the jacking cylinder 3035; a second V-shaped oscillating bar 3038, wherein the first end of the second V-shaped oscillating bar 3038 is hinged with the second end of the connecting rod 3037, the corner position of the second V-shaped oscillating bar 3038 is hinged with the mounting beam 3031, and the second end of the second V-shaped oscillating bar 3038 is hinged with the second end of the second jacking rod 3033. So set up, jacking device 303 is driven by single cylinder, does not have the problem that many cylinders need coordinate for jacking process of jacking device 303 links up, easily controls, reliable, can satisfy jacking process continuity and stability requirement. The driving of a plurality of cylinders is easy to cause the asynchronization of the cylinder action, thus leading the phenomena of the jumping, the locking, the asynchronization, the incoherence and the incoherence of the jacking action, and the like, and the jacking continuity and the stability are poor.
In addition, in order to support the glass conveniently in this embodiment, the first end of the first lifting rod 3032 and the first end of the second lifting rod 3033 are both connected to a lifting beam, and the glass is supported on the lifting beam.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the feeding system further includes a first frame body 323, a transverse guide rail, a transverse rack, a longitudinal guide rail 324, and a longitudinal rack 325 are disposed on the first frame body 323, the transverse guide rail is parallel to the transverse rack, the longitudinal guide rail 324 is parallel to the longitudinal rack 325, the transverse guide rail is perpendicular to the longitudinal guide rail 324, a fifth motor 327 and a fourth slider are disposed on the transverse guide rail, the fourth slider is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail 324, a fourth gear 326 is disposed at an output end of the fifth motor 327, the fourth gear 326 is engaged with the longitudinal rack 325, the liquid applying device 322 is disposed with a fifth slider and a sixth motor, the fifth gear is disposed at an output end of the sixth motor, the fifth gear is engaged with the transverse rack, and the fifth slider is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail. So set up, masking liquid device 322 has horizontal and vertical degree of freedom, and the masking liquid convenient operation. In addition, the arrangement of the liquid coating device 322 effectively improves the cutting effect of the glass.
In this embodiment, the feeding system further includes a coating liquid lifting device 3222 for lifting the coating liquid device 322. The coating liquid lifting device 3222 enables the coating liquid device 322 to have a lifting function, and coating liquid is more convenient. The coating liquid lifting device 3222 is specifically a cylinder.
In this embodiment, the coating device 322 includes a liquid supply device, a dispensing valve and a sponge 3221, which are sequentially connected, and the coating lifting device 3222 is connected to the sponge 3221 to lift the sponge 3221. The liquid supply device can be a closed container, and the dispensing valve can be a common electromagnetic valve.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7-10, the transverse alignment measuring assembly includes a longitudinal length measuring assembly and a transverse alignment assembly, the longitudinal length measuring assembly includes a mounting substrate, a first mounting frame 304, a substrate lifting device 330 for lifting the mounting substrate, a first linear module 305, and a transverse contact displacement sensor 306, the transverse contact displacement sensor 306 is fixedly connected to a first mounting substrate 332, the first mounting substrate 332 is fixedly connected to the substrate lifting device 330, the first linear module 305 is disposed in the first gap 302, the first linear module 305 is configured to drive the substrate lifting device 330 to move along the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor 301, the transverse alignment assembly includes a plurality of collinear first alignment wheels 307, a plurality of collinear second alignment wheels 308, and a transverse alignment lifting device 331 for lifting the second alignment wheels 308, a first straight line formed by the plurality of first alignment wheels 307 and a second straight line formed by the plurality of second alignment wheels 308 are aligned with each other In the row, each first aligning wheel 307 is fixed on the mounting substrate through a first mounting frame 304, and each second aligning wheel 308 is arranged at the discharging end of the first belt conveyor 301; the longitudinal correction measuring assembly comprises a transverse length measuring assembly and a longitudinal correction assembly, the transverse length measuring assembly comprises a second mounting frame 309, a longitudinal beam 320, a second linear module 321 and a longitudinal contact type displacement sensor 310, the second mounting frame 309 is perpendicular to the longitudinal beam 320 and is fixedly connected with one end of the longitudinal beam 320, the second linear module 321 is used for driving the longitudinal beam 320 to move along the conveying direction perpendicular to the first belt conveyor 301, the longitudinal displacement sensor is arranged on the second mounting frame 309, the longitudinal correction assembly comprises a plurality of collinear third correction wheels 311 and a plurality of collinear fourth correction wheels 312, and a first longitudinal aligning lifting device for lifting the fourth aligning wheels 312, wherein a third straight line formed by the plurality of third aligning wheels 311 is parallel to a fourth straight line formed by the plurality of fourth aligning wheels 312, the first straight line is perpendicular to the third straight line, and each third aligning wheel 311 is fixed on the second mounting frame 309. The substrate lifting device 330 and the first longitudinal correcting lifting device are both specifically cylinders, the transverse correcting lifting device 331 comprises a cylinder, a swing rod 333 and a support frame, the swing rod 333 is rotatably mounted on the support frame, a cylinder rod of the cylinder is connected with one end of the swing rod 333, the second correcting wheel 308 is connected with the other end of the swing rod 333, the cylinder rod of the cylinder stretches, and the swing rod 333 rotates to drive the second correcting wheel 308 to lift.
The measuring principle of the longitudinal length measuring assembly is as follows:
a second straight line formed by the plurality of second centering wheels 308 is used as a zero point (reference line), the nominal length (theoretical length) of the glass is L, and the initial position of the transverse contact type displacement sensor 306 is L0 (the recommended value of L0 is set as L +100mm according to L); the second linear module 321 drives the transverse contact displacement sensor 306 to move L0-L +10mm toward the reference edge (theoretically, the transverse contact displacement sensor 306 abuts against the edge of the glass and moves 10mm), the theoretical reading of the transverse contact displacement sensor 306 is S0(+10mm), and the actual reading of the transverse contact displacement sensor 306 is S (greater than 0) due to the error of the longitudinal length of the glass. If S is less than or equal to S0, the actual contour line moves towards the origin, namely the glass is smaller longitudinally, and the actual length is L + S-S0; if S is greater than S0, the actual contour line deviates from the original point to move, namely the longitudinal length of the glass is larger, and the actual length is L + S-S0; in combination, the glass can be found to have a longitudinal length L + S-S0.
The measurement principle of the glass processing positioning measurement device is described below with specific numerical values:
assuming that the longitudinal nominal length of the glass is 1000, L is 1000; the actual length is 995, and the actual length A is 995; the initial position of the transverse contact displacement sensor 306 is L0 ═ L +100 ═ 1100; the second linear module 321 drives the lateral contact displacement sensor 306 to displace L0-L +10 ═ 110; then the theoretical lateral touch sensor 306 end point position is 1100-; 990 to the right of the theoretical position, 1000-; 990 on the right of the actual position, 995 and 990 are 5, so that the actual reading S of the lateral contact displacement sensor 306 is 5; when S is 5 smaller than S0, S is 10 smaller than S, and the actual size is smaller than the theoretical size, so that the glass is smaller. Glass works in the same way.
The measuring principle of the transverse length measuring assembly is substantially the same as that of the longitudinal length measuring assembly, and the description thereof is omitted. In addition, the first centering wheel 307 moves along with the first linear module 305 to push the glass against the second centering wheel 308 to realize the transverse centering of the glass, and the third centering wheel 311 moves along with the second linear module 321 to push the glass against the fourth centering wheel 312 or the fifth centering wheel 313 to realize the longitudinal centering of the glass. It should be noted that the glass is in a rectangular configuration, with lateral meaning perpendicular to the direction of conveyance and longitudinal meaning parallel to the direction of conveyance.
In this embodiment, in order to better reform the glass, the longitudinal reforming assembly further includes a second frame 328 and two guide pillars 329, each guide pillar 329 is parallel to the longitudinal beam 320, the two guide pillars 329 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the longitudinal beam 320 and are fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 304, the second frame 328 is provided with two guide sleeves, the two guide sleeves and the two guide pillars 329 are in one-to-one correspondence, and one guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on one guide pillar 329. So set up, longeron 320 moves more steadily, smoothly.
In this embodiment, the glass laser cutting apparatus further includes a plurality of collinear fifth aligning wheels 313 and a second longitudinal aligning lifting device for lifting the fifth aligning wheels 313, a fifth straight line formed by the plurality of fifth aligning wheels 313 is parallel to the third straight line and the fourth straight line, and the fifth straight line is disposed between the third straight line and the fourth straight line. The purpose of arranging the fifth centering wheel 313 is that the glass can be fed on narrow edges, the transverse size of the glass is small during feeding on the narrow edges, and the centering of the glass by adopting the fourth centering wheel 312 is large in displacement and inconvenient. The fifth aligning wheel 313 is arranged between the fourth aligning wheel 312 and the third aligning wheel 311, so that the narrow edge feeding of the glass is adapted, and the narrow edge feeding of the glass is convenient to vertically align. The second longitudinal righting lifting device is specifically a cylinder.
In this embodiment, the glass laser cutting apparatus further includes a third mounting frame 314, a second mounting substrate 315, a first longitudinal centering driving device, a fourth mounting frame 317, a third mounting substrate 318, and a second longitudinal centering driving device, wherein the plurality of fourth centering wheels 312 are all connected to the third mounting frame 314, the second mounting substrate 315 is provided with a first longitudinal centering sliding rail 316, the third mounting frame 314 is slidably mounted on the first longitudinal centering sliding rail 316, the first longitudinal centering driving device is configured to drive the third mounting frame 314 to slide along the length direction of the first longitudinal centering sliding rail 316, and the first longitudinal centering lifting device is connected to the second mounting substrate 315 to lift the second mounting substrate 315; the plurality of fifth centering wheels 313 are connected with the fourth mounting rack 317, a second longitudinal centering slide rail 319 is arranged on the third mounting substrate 318, the fourth mounting rack 317 is slidably mounted on the second longitudinal centering slide rail 319, the second longitudinal centering driving device is used for driving the fourth mounting rack 317 to slide along the length direction of the second longitudinal centering slide rail 319, and the second longitudinal centering lifting device is connected with the third mounting substrate 318 to lift the third mounting substrate 318. By arranging the third mounting frame 314 and the fourth mounting frame 317, the plurality of fourth aligning wheels 312 move synchronously, the plurality of fifth aligning wheels 313 move synchronously, and the fourth aligning wheels 312 and the fifth aligning wheels 313 have good motion consistency. The arrangement of the longitudinal righting slide rail and the longitudinal righting driving device enables the fourth righting wheel 312 and the fifth righting wheel 313 to move along the transverse direction, so that the transverse positions of the fourth righting wheel 312 and the fifth righting wheel 313 are finely adjusted, and the longitudinal righting of the glass is more convenient. The longitudinal righting lifting device is arranged to lift the fourth righting wheel 312 and the fifth righting wheel 313, so that when glass is conveyed only, the fourth righting wheel 312 and the fifth righting wheel 313 descend to avoid the glass, and the righting measurement of the glass and the conveying of the glass are independent and do not influence each other. The transverse righting lifting device 331 is arranged for avoiding glass in the same way as the longitudinal righting lifting device. In addition, the first longitudinal righting driving device and the second longitudinal righting driving device are both air cylinders.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 12, the glass laser cutting apparatus further includes a third frame body 8 and a transverse cutting driving device, the third frame body 8 is provided with a transverse cutting slide rail 9, the laser cutting device 4 is slidably mounted on the transverse cutting slide rail 9, and the transverse cutting driving device is connected to the laser cutting device 4 to drive the laser cutting device 4 to slide along the length direction of the transverse cutting slide rail 9. The laser cutting device 4 is convenient to adjust. The transverse cutting driving device is specifically a cylinder.
In this embodiment, the glass laser cutting apparatus further includes a pressing platform 10 and a plurality of waste buckets 11, the pressing platform 10 is disposed in the cutting gap 501, and the plurality of waste buckets 11 are disposed along the length direction of the pressing platform 10. During cutting, the waste material barrel 11 is located right below the cutting position, and glass scraps generated by cutting just fall into the waste material barrel. The arrangement of the waste material barrel 11 enables the collection of the glass scraps to be convenient, and the pollution of the glass scraps to the environment is effectively avoided.
In this embodiment, the pressing and supporting device includes an upper pressing device 12 and a lower supporting device 13, the upper pressing device 12 includes a first driving device 1201 and a first roller 1206, the first driving device 1201 is connected to the first roller 1206 to drive the first roller 1206 to press the glass; the lower supporting device 13 comprises a second driving device 1301 and a second roller 1302, the output end of the second driving device 1301 is connected with the second roller 1302, the second driving device 1301 is used for driving the second roller 1302 to reciprocate vertically, and the first roller 1206 is used for supporting glass. Specifically, first drive arrangement 1201 and second drive arrangement 1301 are the cylinder, the unloading end of first band conveyer 301 is provided with first crossbeam, feeding end of feeding conveyor is provided with the second crossbeam, first crossbeam and second crossbeam all set up along perpendicular to direction of delivery, evenly be provided with a plurality of closing device 12 on the first crossbeam along the length direction of first crossbeam, evenly set up a plurality of lower strutting arrangement 13 along the length direction correspondence of second crossbeam on the second crossbeam, go up closing device 12 and lower strutting arrangement 13 one-to-one.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 15, the upper pressing device 12 further includes a top plate, a second transmission plate 1202, a third transmission plate 1203, an axle track plate 1204 and an axle 1205, the first driving device 1201 is fixedly disposed on the top plate, one end of the second transmission plate 1202 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first driving device 1201, the other end of the second transmission plate 1202 is rotatably connected to one end of the third transmission plate 1203, the other end of the third transmission plate 1203 is connected to the first roller 1206, the axle 1205 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the third transmission plate 1203, the axle track plate 1204 is fixedly connected to left and right sides of the top plate, an axle track is disposed on the axle track plate 1204, and the axle 1205 and the axle track form a sliding connection.
In this embodiment, the first linear module transportation device 502 includes a third linear module and a second suction cup, and the second suction cup is disposed on the slide 202 of the third linear module. It should be noted that the second linear module conveying device 504 has the same structure as the first linear module conveying device 502, and the description thereof is omitted. The second suction cup is also connected to the vacuum generating means during a particular use.
In this embodiment, the laser cutting device 4 is a nanosecond green laser. Compared with a common laser, the nanosecond green laser has higher punching precision, and the yield is effectively improved.
The feeding system and the discharging system of the glass laser cutting equipment can be perfectly butted with a factory assembly line, no requirement is imposed on the incoming material direction of a production line, and discharging can be carried out according to the direction required by the follow-up procedures after the processing is finished. The feeding system comprises a transverse correction measuring component, a longitudinal correction measuring component and a liquid coating device 322, and ensures the position precision and the slicing quality of the laser processed hole. A plurality of linear module conveying devices are adopted for transmission of the processing system, the glass subjected to correction measurement can be accurately conveyed to a preset processing position, and a nanosecond green laser is selected for a processing section, so that the cutting quality is guaranteed.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A glass laser cutting apparatus, comprising: the feeding system, the laser cutting system and the blanking system are arranged in sequence;
the feeding system comprises: the glass cutting device comprises a liquid coating device, a jacking device and a feeding conveying device, wherein the liquid coating device is used for coating cutting liquid on glass, the jacking device is used for lifting the glass, the feeding conveying device comprises a transverse correcting measuring component, a longitudinal correcting measuring component and a first belt conveyor, the transverse correcting measuring component is used for correcting the transverse direction of the glass and measuring the longitudinal length of the glass, the longitudinal correcting measuring device is used for correcting the longitudinal direction of the glass and measuring the transverse length of the glass, the first belt conveyor comprises a plurality of first conveying belts which are arranged side by side, a first gap exists between any two adjacent first conveying belts, and the jacking device is arranged in the first gap;
the laser cutting system includes: the glass cutting device comprises a laser cutting device, a cutting and conveying device and a pressing and supporting device, wherein the laser cutting device is used for cutting glass by laser, the cutting and conveying device comprises a feeding conveying device used for feeding and a discharging conveying device used for discharging, a cutting gap exists between the feeding conveying device and the discharging conveying device, the feeding conveying device comprises a plurality of first linear module conveying devices arranged side by side, one end, close to the first belt conveyor, of each first linear module conveying device extends to the first belt conveyor and is arranged in the first gap, each discharging conveying device comprises a second belt conveyor, a second linear module conveying device and a plurality of first lifting wheels, each second belt conveyor comprises a plurality of second conveying belts arranged side by side, and a second gap exists between any two adjacent second conveying belts, the second linear module conveying device and the first lifting wheel are arranged in the second gap, the pressing and supporting device is used for pressing and supporting the glass, and the pressing and supporting device is arranged in the cutting gap;
the blanking system comprises a blanking conveying device, the blanking conveying device comprises a third belt conveyor and a plurality of second lifting wheels, the third belt conveyor comprises a plurality of third conveying belts arranged side by side, any two third conveying belts are adjacent, a third gap exists between the third conveying belts, and the second lifting wheels are arranged in the third gap.
2. The glass laser cutting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a first transition conveyor disposed at a feeding end of the first belt conveyor, a second transition conveyor disposed at a discharging end of the third belt conveyor, and two rotary tables, one of the two rotary tables being for changing an angle of the glass conveyed by the first transition conveyor to the first belt conveyor and the other being for changing an angle of the glass conveyed by the third belt conveyor to the second transition conveyor;
preferably, the wafer rotating table comprises a supporting seat, a mounting frame, a sliding seat, and an X-direction pillar, a Y-direction pillar and a Z-direction pillar which are perpendicular to each other; the X-direction pillar is arranged on the supporting seat, a first rack and a first sliding rail which are parallel to each other are arranged on the X-direction pillar along the length direction of the X-direction pillar, the sliding seat is provided with a first sliding block and a first motor, the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, the output end of the first motor is provided with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the first rack so as to drive the sliding seat to slide along the length direction of the first sliding rail; the Y-direction strut is provided with a second rack and a second sliding rail which are parallel to each other along the length direction of the Y-direction strut, the sliding seat is provided with a second sliding block and a second motor, the second sliding block is connected with the second sliding rail in a sliding mode, the output end of the second motor is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the second rack so as to drive the Y-direction strut to slide along the length direction of the Y-direction strut; the Z-direction strut is provided with a third sliding rail and a synchronous belt which are parallel to each other along the length direction of the Z-direction strut, one end of the Y-direction strut is provided with a mounting block, a third sliding block is arranged on the mounting block and is connected with the third sliding rail in a sliding manner, a third motor is arranged on the mounting block, the output end of the third motor is provided with a synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt is sleeved outside the synchronous wheel, the upper side and the lower side of the synchronous wheel are respectively provided with an upper tensioning wheel and a lower tensioning wheel which are used for tensioning the synchronous belt, and the synchronous wheel rotates to drive the Z-direction strut to slide along the length direction of the Z-direction strut; the bottom end of the Z-direction pillar is coaxially provided with an R shaft, a slewing bearing is sleeved on the R shaft, the outer ring of the slewing bearing is connected with a transition mounting plate, the mounting frame is arranged below the transition mounting plate, a plurality of first suckers used for adsorbing the glass are arranged on the mounting frame, one side of the Z-direction pillar is provided with a fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor is provided with a third gear, and the third gear is meshed with the outer ring of the slewing bearing;
preferably, the first transition conveying device and the second transition conveying device are both roller conveying lines;
preferably, the jacking device comprises a mounting beam; the first lifting rod is vertically arranged and is connected with the mounting beam in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the first lifting rod is along the axial direction of the first lifting rod, and the first end of the first lifting rod is used for supporting the glass; the second lifting rod is vertically arranged and is connected with the mounting beam in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the second lifting rod is along the axial direction of the second lifting rod, and the first end of the second lifting rod is used for supporting the glass; the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the mounting beam; the cylinder body of the jacking cylinder is hinged with the mounting seat; the first end of the first V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the jacking cylinder rod, the corner position of the first V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the mounting beam, and the second end of the first V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the second end of the first jacking rod; the first end of the connecting rod is hinged with the jacking cylinder rod; and the first end of the second V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the second end of the connecting rod, the corner position of the second V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the mounting beam, and the second end of the second V-shaped swing rod is hinged with the second end of the second jacking rod.
3. The glass laser cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding system further comprises a first frame body, the first frame body is provided with a transverse guide rail, a transverse rack, a longitudinal guide rail and a longitudinal rack, the transverse guide rail and the transverse rack are parallel to each other, the longitudinal guide rail and the longitudinal rack are parallel to each other, the transverse guide rail and the longitudinal rack are perpendicular to each other, the transverse guide rail is provided with a fifth motor and a fourth slider which are fixedly connected, the fourth slider is slidably connected with the longitudinal guide rail, the output end of the fifth motor is provided with a fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the longitudinal rack, the liquid coating device is provided with a fifth slider and a sixth motor which are fixedly connected, the output end of the sixth motor is provided with a fifth gear, and the fifth gear is meshed with the transverse rack, the fifth sliding block is connected with the transverse guide rail in a sliding manner;
preferably, the device further comprises a liquid coating lifting device used for lifting the liquid coating device;
preferably, the liquid coating device comprises a liquid supply device, a dispensing valve and a sponge which are sequentially communicated, and the liquid coating lifting device is connected with the sponge to lift the sponge.
4. The glass laser cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lateral-alignment measuring assembly includes a longitudinal-length measuring assembly and a lateral-alignment assembly, the longitudinal-length measuring assembly includes a mounting base plate, a first mounting frame, a base plate lifting device for lifting the mounting base plate, a first linear module, and a lateral-contact displacement sensor, the lateral-contact displacement sensor is fixedly connected with the first mounting base plate, the first mounting base plate is fixedly connected with the base plate lifting device, the first linear module is disposed in the first gap, and the first linear module is configured to drive the base plate lifting device to move in a conveying direction of the first belt conveyor, the lateral-alignment assembly includes a plurality of collinear first alignment wheels, a plurality of collinear second alignment wheels, and a lateral-alignment lifting device for lifting the second alignment wheels, a first straight line formed by the first aligning wheels is parallel to a second straight line formed by the second aligning wheels, each first aligning wheel is fixed on the first mounting base plate through a first mounting frame, and each second aligning wheel is arranged at the discharging end of the first belt conveyor; the longitudinal correction measuring assembly comprises a transverse length measuring assembly and a longitudinal correction assembly, the transverse length measuring assembly comprises a second mounting frame, a longitudinal beam, a second linear module and a longitudinal contact type displacement sensor, the second mounting frame is perpendicular to the longitudinal beam and is fixedly connected with one end of the longitudinal beam, the second linear module is used for driving the longitudinal beam to move along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first belt conveyor, the longitudinal displacement sensor is arranged on the second mounting frame, the longitudinal correction assembly comprises a plurality of collinear third correction wheels, a plurality of collinear fourth correction wheels and a first longitudinal correction lifting device used for lifting the fourth correction wheels, a plurality of third straight lines formed by the third correction wheels are parallel to a plurality of fourth straight lines formed by the fourth correction wheels, and the first straight lines and the third straight lines are perpendicular to each other, each third aligning wheel is fixed on the second mounting frame;
preferably, the longitudinal righting assembly further comprises a second frame body and two guide pillars, each guide pillar is parallel to the longitudinal beam, the two guide pillars are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the longitudinal beam and are fixedly connected with the first mounting frame, the second frame body is provided with two guide sleeves, the two guide sleeves correspond to the two guide pillars one by one, and one guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on one guide pillar.
5. The glass laser cutting apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of collinear fifth aligning wheels and a second longitudinal aligning lifting device for lifting the fifth aligning wheels, wherein a fifth straight line formed by the plurality of fifth aligning wheels is parallel to the third straight line and the fourth straight line, and the fifth straight line is disposed between the third straight line and the fourth straight line;
preferably, the mounting device further comprises a third mounting frame, a second mounting substrate, a first longitudinal righting driving device, a fourth mounting frame, a third mounting substrate and a second longitudinal righting driving device, wherein the plurality of fourth righting wheels are connected with the third mounting frame, a first longitudinal righting slide rail is arranged on the second mounting substrate, the third mounting frame is slidably mounted on the first longitudinal righting slide rail, the first longitudinal righting driving device is used for driving the third mounting frame to slide along the length direction of the first longitudinal righting slide rail, and the first longitudinal righting lifting device is connected with the second mounting substrate to lift the second mounting substrate; a plurality of fifth return wheel all with the fourth mounting bracket is connected, be provided with the vertical slide rail that reforms of second on the third mounting substrate, fourth mounting bracket slidable install in on the vertical slide rail that reforms of second, the vertical drive arrangement that reforms of second is used for the drive the fourth mounting bracket is followed the length direction of the vertical slide rail that reforms of second slides, the vertical elevating gear that reforms of second with third mounting substrate connects in order to go up and down third mounting substrate.
6. The glass laser cutting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a third frame body on which a transverse cutting slide rail is disposed, and a transverse cutting driving device slidably mounted on the transverse cutting slide rail, wherein the transverse cutting driving device is connected to the laser cutting device to drive the laser cutting device to slide along a length direction of the transverse cutting slide rail.
7. The glass laser cutting apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a hold-down platform disposed in the cutting gap and a plurality of scrap barrels disposed along a length of the hold-down platform.
8. The glass laser cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing support device comprises an upper pressing device and a lower support device, the upper pressing device comprises a first driving device and a first roller, and the first driving device is connected with the first roller to drive the first roller to press the glass; the lower supporting device comprises a second driving device and a second roller, the output end of the second driving device is connected with the second roller, the second driving device is used for driving the second roller to vertically reciprocate, and the first roller is used for supporting the glass;
preferably, the upper pressing device further comprises a top plate, a second transmission plate, a third transmission plate, a wheel axle track plate and a wheel axle, the first driving device is fixedly arranged on the top plate, one end of the second transmission plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving device, the other end of the second transmission plate is rotatably connected with one end of the third transmission plate, the other end of the third transmission plate is connected with the first roller, the wheel axle is fixedly connected with the side wall of the third transmission plate, the wheel axle track plate is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top plate, a wheel axle track is arranged on the wheel axle track plate, and the wheel axle track form sliding connection.
9. The glass laser cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first linear module conveyor comprises a third linear module and a second suction cup, the second suction cup being disposed on a carriage of the third linear module.
10. The glass laser cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the laser cutting device is a nanosecond green laser.
CN202010052341.9A 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Glass laser cutting equipment Active CN111116031B (en)

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CN112008538A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-01 石小凡 Intelligent processing equipment for slitting and polishing glass plate
CN113501327A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-15 新沂市铭达玻璃有限公司 Automatic glass conveying system
CN113664396A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-19 广东昊胜智能设备有限公司 Automatic cutting equipment
CN114804604A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 深圳市韵腾激光科技有限公司 Large-breadth glass laser cutting device

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