CN111101578B - A green building for sewage recycling - Google Patents

Abstract

A green building for sewage recycling, comprising a casing, a piston is installed laterally in the casing, a crankshaft is inserted laterally above the piston on the casing, both ends of the crankshaft protrude from both sides of the casing, and a windmill is installed obliquely on the crankshaft on one side of the casing The motor and the water pump are installed on the side wall of the housing through the mounting seat. The motor and the crankshaft are driven by a one-way transmission mechanism, and the windmill blades cannot be driven by the forward rotation of the wind when the wind blows. When the motor rotates, the reverse rotation of the windmill blades can drive the motor to rotate, and a rotating sleeve is installed on the crankshaft in the casing. The invention can recycle the sewage in the sewage channel in the community, can reduce the dust in the community, has a large dust removal range, good dust removal effect, reduces the risk of pneumoconiosis for construction workers and community owners, and at the same time can use wind energy to clean the grass and trees in the community. Irrigation saves a lot of electricity, and the filtered clean water in the water storage area can be used by the owner daily.

Description

A green building for sewage recycling

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of green buildings for sewage recycling, in particular to a green building for sewage recycling.

Background technique

During the construction phase of the community, a large amount of dust will be raised on the road surface. Now the dust removal equipment on the market is not effective in removing dust. The dust affects the environment and also increases the risk of construction workers suffering from pneumoconiosis. If it rains during the construction phase, A large amount of stagnant water will also accumulate on the ground, which makes it inconvenient for construction workers to walk and vehicles to pass.

After the construction of the community is completed, the road surface also needs to be cleaned regularly. If it is not cleaned in time, a lot of dust will be raised. At the same time, the property of the community also needs to irrigate the grass and trees in the community on a regular basis. At present, the irrigation equipment on the market is generally driven by electricity. In the process of use, a large amount of electric energy needs to be consumed; generally, there are few public water devices in the current community, which is inconvenient for the cleaning of the owner's vehicle in the community.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides a green building for sewage recycling, which is used to solve the defects in the prior art.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A green building for sewage recycling, comprising a casing, a piston is laterally installed in the casing, a crankshaft is inserted laterally above the piston on the casing, both ends of the crankshaft protrude from both sides of the casing, and a windmill is installed obliquely on the crankshaft on one side of the casing The motor and the water pump are installed on the side wall of the housing through the mounting seat. The motor and the crankshaft are driven by a one-way transmission mechanism, and the windmill blades cannot be driven by the forward rotation of the wind when the wind blows. The motor rotates and the windmill blades are reversed to drive the motor to rotate. A rotating sleeve is installed on the crankshaft in the casing. A connecting rod is connected between the rotating sleeve and the piston. The connecting rod and the rotating sleeve are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod and the piston are connected by a pin shaft. The crankshaft rotation can drive the piston to slide up and down. The outer ring of the connecting rod at the upper end of the piston in the casing is installed with an inverted L-shaped support plate. The two sides of the L-shaped support plate are fixed on the inner wall of the casing. It is closely attached to the inner wall of the casing near the windmill blade, and the other side of the lateral installation end is fixed with a stopper. The side of the stopper far from the L-shaped support plate is provided with an oblique angle extending in the direction of the connecting rod. The stopper in the casing is directly above the piston. The upper end of the piston in the extrusion area is fixed with a slider, one side of the slider is closely attached to the inner wall of the housing, and the other side of the slider is attached to the vertical installation end of the L-shaped support plate. The L-shaped support plate can prevent water from entering the airtight area where the connecting rod is located. There is a floating block just below the block in the extrusion area. The floating block can float on the water surface. The oblique angle is parallel to the oblique angle of the floating block. The length of the floating block in the crankshaft direction is less than the length of the pressing area. When the piston slides upwards, the floating block can close the pressing area. The water outlet holes, the windmill blades are equidistantly distributed with a plurality of nozzles, the water outlet holes and each of the nozzles of the windmill blades communicate with each other, a fixed plate is laterally fixed under the piston in the casing, and the closed area between the piston and the fixed plate in the casing is provided with water storage A filter is installed on the sewage pipe, one end of the sewage pipe is inserted into the water storage area, the other end of the sewage pipe is connected to the water inlet joint of the sewage channel and the pool, and one end of the sewage pipe inserted into the water storage area is connected with a first one-way valve, spraying One end of the water pipe is inserted into the water storage area, and the other end of the water spray pipe is connected to the water spray joint of the plant irrigation in the community. A rainwater collection tank is arranged on the side, and the bottom of the rainwater collection box and the water storage area are connected by a solenoid valve and a third one-way valve. A controller is arranged on the other side of the shell. One end of the water pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the top of the casing, the top of the casing is provided with an air outlet, and the oblique corner of the floating block is wrapped with a sealing sheet.

A green building for sewage recycling as described above, the one-way transmission mechanism includes a turntable, an inner ratchet, an insert block, a spring and a fixed sleeve, the turntable is fixed on the end of the motor output shaft, and the turntable is axially away from the motor. An inner ratchet is fixed on the side, a fixing sleeve is fixed on one end of the crankshaft close to the motor, an insertion hole is opened on the fixing sleeve, an insertion block is installed in the insertion hole, and one end of the insertion block close to the inner ratchet is provided with an oblique angle. A spring is arranged between the fixing sleeves, and under the action of the spring, the oblique angle part of the insert block and the inner ratchet are engaged with each other.

In the above-mentioned green building for sewage recycling, a water joint is connected to the side wall of the casing at the position of the water storage area, and a first water pipe is installed on the water joint.

The advantages of the present invention are: the present invention can be controlled by the controller. During the construction stage of the community, according to the construction plan of the community, the sewage canal can be dug in advance, so that the rainwater can flow into the sewage canal, and the road surface during the construction stage can be reduced. Water accumulation, and according to the construction plan of the community, several inventions are built on the road that vehicles often pass through, and the sewage pipe is connected with the sewage canal. The pipe is connected to the water spray joint of the vegetation irrigation area of the community; the wind blows to drive the windmill blades to rotate in the forward direction, and the forward rotation direction of the windmill blades is the main direction of the wind in the area. The rotation of the windmill blades drives the crankshaft to rotate, and the crankshaft rotates to drive the piston to slide up and down through the connecting rod. The sewage in the sewage channel enters the water storage area through the filter and sewage pipe; Water connector, open the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is turned on after being energized, the piston moves downward, the pressure in the water storage area increases, the water in the water storage area enters the rainwater collection tank through the solenoid valve and the third one-way valve, and the piston moves upward. When sliding, because the third one-way valve is installed, it can prevent the water in the rainwater collection tank from flowing back into the water storage area. When the water in the rainwater collection tank reaches a certain water level, start the water pump, and the water pump will pump the water into the shell. Above the piston, the water on the piston flows into the extrusion area through the L-shaped support plate, and the float in the extrusion area floats upward after the water enters. The extrusion area is closed and the pressure is increased. The water in the extrusion area enters the windmill blade through the water outlet, and is sprayed out through multiple nozzles on the windmill blade. The spray range is wide and the dust removal effect is good. Slide down, the float drops with the water level, the water above the block flows into the squeeze area, fills the squeeze area again, and continues to work in a cycle, which can reduce the dust on the road, and the power source can be directly driven by the wind, which can save a lot of money When the construction of the community is completed and the vegetation in the community needs to be irrigated, just open the sprinkler joint of the vegetation irrigation area, and the water in the water storage area enters the sprinkler pipe through the second one-way valve. The water is sprayed out through the water spray joint; a green building for sewage recycling, which can recycle the sewage in the sewage canal in the community, can reduce the dust in the community, the dust removal range is large, and the dust removal effect is good, reducing the troubles of construction personnel and community owners. The risk of pneumoconiosis can reduce the accumulation of water on the road during the construction period of the community, and reduce the probability of accidents such as drowning. The clean water can be used daily by the owners, such as car washing, etc. The appearance of the invention is like a windmill, and the environment of the community can be beautified.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part I of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a cross-sectional view in the direction of A-A of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part II of Fig. 1.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A green building for sewage recycling, as shown in the figure, includes a casing 1, a piston 2 is installed laterally in the casing 1, a crankshaft 3 is inserted laterally above the piston 2 on the casing 1, and both ends of the crankshaft 3 extend from both sides of the casing 1. Extending, windmill blades 4 are installed obliquely on the crankshaft on one side of the casing 1, and a motor 5 is installed at the extended position of the crankshaft 3 on the other side of the casing 1. The motor 5 and the water pump 6 are installed on the side wall of the casing 1 through the mounting seat. 5 and the crankshaft 3 are driven by a one-way transmission mechanism. Under the blowing of the wind, the windmill blade 4 can not drive the motor 5 to rotate in the forward direction, and the windmill blade 4 can drive the motor 5 to rotate in the reverse direction. , a connecting rod 7 is connected between the rotating sleeve 12 and the piston 2. The connecting rod 7 and the rotating sleeve 12 are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod 7 and the piston 2 are connected by a pin shaft. The rotation of the crankshaft 3 can drive the piston 2 to slide up and down. The outer ring of the connecting rod 7 at the upper end of the piston 2 is installed with an inverted L-shaped support plate 8, the two sides of the L-shaped support plate 8 are fixed on the inner wall of the housing 1, and the lateral installation end of the L-shaped support plate 8 is close to the side. On the inner wall of the outer casing 1 of the windmill blade 4, a stopper 9 is fixed on the other side of the lateral installation end. The area directly below the piston 2 is set as the extrusion area 10. In the extrusion area 10, a slider 11 is fixed on the upper end of the piston 2. On the vertical installation end of the L-shaped support plate 8, the L-shaped support plate 8 can prevent water from entering the airtight area where the connecting rod 7 is located. It can float on the water surface. The side of the floating block 13 close to the block 9 is set with an oblique angle. The oblique angle of the block 9 and the oblique angle of the floating block 13 are parallel. When the piston 2 slides upwards, the floating block 13 can close the pressing area 10, a water outlet hole 14 is formed between the pressing area 10 in the middle of the crankshaft 3 and the windmill blade 4, and a plurality of nozzles 15 are equidistantly distributed on the windmill blade 4, and the water outlet The hole 14 communicates with each of the nozzles 15 of the windmill blade 4. A fixed plate 16 is laterally fixed under the piston 2 in the casing 1. A water storage area 17 is provided in the sealed area between the piston 2 and the fixed plate 16 in the casing 1. The sewage pipe 18 A filter 19 is installed on it, one end of the sewage pipe 18 is inserted into the water storage area 17, the other end of the sewage pipe 18 is connected to the water inlet joint of the sewage channel and the pool, and one end of the sewage pipe 18 inserted into the water storage area 17 is connected with a first one-way valve. 20. One end of the water spray pipe 21 is inserted into the water storage area 17, and the other end of the water spray pipe 21 is connected to the water spray joint for planting irrigation in the community. 1. A rainwater collection tank 23 is provided on the side of the upper water storage area 17 away from the windmill blades 4. The inner bottom of the rainwater collection tank 23 and the water storage area 17 are connected by a solenoid valve 24 and a third one-way valve 25. A controller 26 is provided on the side, the water inlet pipe on the water pump 6 extends into the rainwater collection tank 23, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 6, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the shell 1 The top of the casing 1 is provided with an air outlet. The present invention can be controlled by the controller 36. In the construction stage of the community, according to the construction plan of the community, the sewage canal is dug in advance, so that the rainwater can flow into the sewage canal, reducing the water accumulation on the road during the construction stage, and according to the construction plan. The construction plan of the community is to build a plurality of inventions on the road that vehicles often pass through, and connect the sewage pipe 18 with the sewage canal. The sewage pipe 18 in the sewage canal can be equipped with a filter device to prevent the sewage pipe 18 from being blocked. It is connected with the water spray joint of the grass and tree irrigation area of the community; when the wind blows, it drives the windmill blades 4 to rotate in the forward direction, and the forward rotation direction of the windmill blades 4 is the main direction of the wind in this section. The windmill blade 4 rotates forward, the rotation of the windmill blade 4 drives the crankshaft 3 to rotate, the crankshaft 3 rotates and drives the piston 2 to slide up and down through the connecting rod 7, and the sewage in the sewage channel enters the water storage area 17 through the filter 19 and the sewage pipe 18; when When it is necessary to use the dust removal function, close the water spray joint of the vegetation irrigation area, open the solenoid valve 24, the solenoid valve 24 is turned on after being energized, the piston 2 moves downward, the pressure of the water storage area 17 increases, and the water in the water storage area 17 passes through. The solenoid valve 24 and the third one-way valve 25 enter the rainwater collection tank 23. When the piston 2 slides upward, the third one-way valve 25 is installed to prevent the water in the rainwater collection tank 23 from flowing back into the water storage area 17. After the water in the rainwater collection tank 23 reaches a certain water level, the water pump 6 is started, and the water pump 6 pumps the water into the upper part of the piston 2 in the casing 1, and the water on the piston 2 flows into the extrusion zone 10 through the L-shaped support plate 8, The floating block 13 of the squeezing area 10 floats upward after the water comes in. After the water in the squeezing area 10 is filled, when the piston 2 slides upward, the floating block 13 closes the squeezing area 10 under the push of the water flow, and the pressure rises , the water in the squeezing zone 10 enters the windmill blade 4 through the water outlet 14, and is sprayed out through a plurality of nozzles on the windmill blade 4. The spraying range is wide and the dust removal effect is good. The piston 2 slides down, and the floating block 13 follows When the water level drops, the water above the stopper 9 flows into the extrusion area 10, filling the extrusion area 10 again, and the continuous cycle operation can reduce the dust on the road surface, and the power source can be directly driven by the wind, which can save a lot of electric energy; When the construction of the residential area is completed and the vegetation in the residential area needs to be irrigated, just open the water spray joint of the vegetation irrigation area. The water in the water storage area 17 enters the water spray pipe 21 through the second one-way valve 22. The water inside is sprayed out through the water spray joint; the oblique corner of the floating block 13 is wrapped with a sealing sheet 34 . The sealing sheet 34 can ensure the tightness of the pressing zone 10 when the piston 2 slides upwards. A green building for sewage recycling, which can recycle the sewage in the sewage canals in the community, can reduce the dust in the community, the dust removal range is large, the dust removal effect is good, the risk of pneumoconiosis for construction workers and community owners is reduced, and the community can be reduced. The accumulation of water on the road during the construction period reduces the probability of accidents such as drowning. At the same time, wind energy can be used to irrigate the grass and trees in the community, saving a lot of electricity. The filtered clean water in the water storage area can be used by the owner daily. Such as car washing, etc., the appearance of the present invention is like a windmill, which can beautify the environment of the community.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the one-way transmission mechanism described in this embodiment includes a turntable 28 , an inner ratchet 29 , an insert block 30 , a spring 31 and a fixing sleeve 32 , and the turntable 28 is fixed on the end of the output shaft of the motor 5 . , the inner ratchet 29 is fixed on the side of the turntable 28 away from the motor 5 in the axial direction, and a fixing sleeve 32 is fixed on the end of the crankshaft 3 close to the motor 5. The fixing sleeve 32 is provided with an insertion hole 33, and the insertion block 30 is installed in the insertion hole 33. One end of the block 30 that is close to the inner ratchet 29 is provided with an oblique angle, and a spring 31 is provided between the insertion block 30 and the fixed sleeve 32 of the insertion hole 33. . The wind blows the windmill blade 4 to rotate forward, the plug 30 cannot drive the motor 5 to rotate, and the plug 30 can only slide in the jack 33 of the fixed sleeve 32, thereby reducing the load of the windmill blade 4. When the wind power is small, the windmill blade 4. When the forward rotation is slow, the motor 5 can be started, and the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the windmill blade 4 to rotate in the same direction as the windmill blade 4 forward rotation; Reversely drives the motor 5 to rotate.

Further, as shown in the figure, a water joint 35 is connected to the side wall of the casing 1 at the position of the water storage area 17 in this embodiment, and a first water pipe 27 is installed on the water joint 35 . Open the water joint 35, the water in the water storage area 17 enters the first water pipe 27 through the water joint 35, and the water in the first water pipe 27 can be used for water in the community, such as car washing, floor cleaning, etc.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A green building for sewage recycling, characterized in that it comprises a casing (1), a piston (2) is laterally installed in the casing (1), and a crankshaft ( 3) Both ends of the crankshaft (3) protrude from both sides of the casing (1), the windmill blades (4) are installed obliquely on the crankshaft on one side of the casing (1), and the crankshaft (3) on the other side of the casing (1) extends. The motor (5) is installed at the outlet position. The motor (5) and the water pump (6) are installed on the side wall of the housing (1) through the mounting seat. The motor (5) and the crankshaft (3) are driven by a one-way transmission mechanism. The windmill blade (4) can not drive the motor (5) to rotate under the blowing of the wind turbine blade (4) in the forward direction, and the windmill blade (4) can drive the motor (5) to rotate in the reverse direction. ), a connecting rod (7) is connected between the rotating sleeve (12) and the piston (2), the connecting rod (7) and the rotating sleeve (12) are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod (7) and the piston (2) use a pin shaft Connected, the crankshaft (3) rotates to drive the piston (2) to slide up and down, the outer ring of the outer casing (1) inner piston (2) upper end connecting rod (7) is installed with an inverted L-shaped support plate (8), L-shaped support plate (8) Both sides are fixed on the inner wall of the casing (1), the lateral mounting end of the L-shaped support plate (8) is close to the inner wall of the casing (1) close to the windmill blade (4), and the lateral mounting end is on the other side. A stopper (9) is fixed on one side, and the side of the stopper (9) away from the L-shaped support plate (8) is provided with an oblique angle extending in the direction of the connecting rod (7). The area above the lower piston (2) is set as a pressing area (10), a sliding block (11) is fixed on the upper end of the piston (2) in the pressing area (10), and one side of the sliding block (11) is closely attached to the casing (1). ), the other side of the slider (11) is closely attached to the vertical installation end of the L-shaped support plate (8), and the L-shaped support plate (8) can prevent water from entering the airtight area where the connecting rod (7) is located Inside, a floating block (13) is arranged directly below the block (9) in the pressing area (10), the floating block (13) can float on the water surface, and the side of the floating block (13) close to the block (9) is provided with an inclined plane. Angle, the oblique angle of the block (9) and the oblique angle of the floating block (13) are parallel, and the length of the floating block (13) in the direction of the crankshaft (3) is less than the length of the pressing area (10), when the piston (2) slides up When the floating block (13) can close the pressing area (10), a water outlet hole (14) is opened between the pressing area (10) in the middle of the crankshaft (3) and the windmill blade (4), the windmill blade (4) is superior, etc. A plurality of spray heads (15) are distributed in the distance, the water outlet holes (14) and each of the spray heads (15) of the windmill blades (4) communicate with each other, and a fixing plate (16) is laterally fixed under the piston (2) in the casing (1). , the sealed area of the piston (2) and the fixed plate (16) in the casing (1) is provided with a water storage area (17), a filter (19) is installed on the sewage pipe (18), and one end of the sewage pipe (18) is inserted into the storage area. In the water area (17), the other end of the sewage pipe (18) is connected to the water inlet joint of the sewage channel and the pool, and one end of the sewage pipe (18) inserted into the water storage area (17) is connected with the first single unit. To the valve (20), one end of the water spray pipe (21) is inserted into the water storage area (17), the other end of the water spray pipe (21) is connected to the water spray joint for planting irrigation in the community, and the water spray pipe (21) is inserted into the water storage area. (17) One end is connected with a second one-way valve (22), and a rainwater collection box (23) is provided on the side of the upper water storage area (17) of the casing (1) away from the windmill blade (4), and the rainwater collection box (23) A solenoid valve (24) and a third one-way valve (25) are used to communicate between the inner bottom and the water storage area (17), and a controller (26) is provided on the other side of the casing (1). The water pipe extends into the rainwater collection tank (23), one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (6), and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the top of the casing (1), and the top of the casing (1) is provided with an air outlet, and the floating block (13) ) is wrapped with a sealing sheet (34). 2. A green building for sewage recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one-way transmission mechanism comprises a turntable (28), an inner ratchet (29), an insert block (30), and a spring (31) and the fixing sleeve (32), the turntable (28) is fixed on the end of the output shaft of the motor (5), and the inner ratchet (29) is fixed on the side of the turntable (28) axially away from the motor (5). A fixing sleeve (32) is fixed at one end close to the motor (5), an insertion hole (33) is opened on the fixing sleeve (32), a plug (30) is installed in the insertion hole (33), and the insertion block (30) is closely attached to the inner One end of the ratchet wheel (29) is provided with an oblique angle, and a spring (31) is arranged between the insertion block (30) of the jack (33) and the fixing sleeve (32). The beveled part and the inner ratchet (29) mesh with each other. 3. A green building for sewage recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water joint (35) is communicated with the side wall of the casing (1) at the position of the water storage area (17), and the water joint ( 35) is installed with a first water pipe (27).

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