CN111101578A

CN111101578A - Green building for sewage circulation

Info

Publication number: CN111101578A
Application number: CN201911368946.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何川; 禹丽娥
Original assignee: Changsha University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Changsha University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-26
Also published as: CN111101578B

Abstract

The utility model provides a green building for sewage cycle, which comprises an outer shell, transversely install the piston in the shell, the piston top transversely alternates there is the bent axle on the shell, the bent axle both ends are stretched out from the both sides of shell, the windmill blade is installed to the slant on the bent axle of shell one side, the motor is installed to shell opposite side bent axle stretching out position, motor and water pump pass through the mount pad and install on the lateral wall of shell, motor and bent axle pass through the transmission of one-way drive mechanism, windmill blade corotation can't drive the motor and rotate under blowing of wind, the reversal of windmill blade can drive the motor and rotate, install the commentaries on classics cover on classics. The invention can recycle the sewage of the sewage channel in the community, can reduce the dust of the community, has large dust removal range and good dust removal effect, reduces the risk of pneumoconiosis of constructors and community owners, can irrigate the grass and trees of the community by wind energy, saves a large amount of electric energy, and can supply the filtered clean water in the water storage area for the daily use of the owners.

Description

Green building for sewage circulation

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of green buildings for sewage circulation, and particularly relates to a green building for sewage circulation.

Background

At district construction stage, can raise a large amount of dusts on the road surface, dust collecting equipment dust removal effect on the market is not good now, also can increase constructor's risk of suffering from pneumoconiosis when the dust influences the environment, if raining at the construction worker stage, subaerial a large amount of ponding that also can accumulate, ponding is more, inconvenient constructor's walking and the current of vehicle, if ponding is too dark, accidents such as drowning also take place easily in the job site.

After the building of the residential area is completed, the road surface needs to be cleaned regularly, if the road surface is not cleaned timely, a large amount of dust can be raised, meanwhile, the property of the residential area needs to irrigate the plants and the trees in the residential area regularly, irrigation equipment on the market is generally driven by electric power at present, and a large amount of electric energy needs to be consumed in the use process; the existing community generally has few devices for public water, which is inconvenient for cleaning the owner of the community.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a green building for sewage circulation, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a green building for sewage circulation comprises a shell, a piston is transversely installed in the shell, a crankshaft is transversely inserted above the piston on the shell, two ends of the crankshaft extend out of two sides of the shell, windmill blades are obliquely installed on the crankshaft on one side of the shell, a motor is installed at the extending position of the crankshaft on the other side of the shell, the motor and a water pump are installed on the side wall of the shell through a mounting seat, the motor and the crankshaft are driven by a one-way transmission mechanism, the windmill blades can not drive the motor to rotate in a forward rotation mode under the blowing of wind, the windmill blades can drive the motor to rotate in a reverse rotation mode, a rotating sleeve is installed on the crankshaft in the shell, a connecting rod is connected between the rotating sleeve and the piston, the connecting rod and the rotating sleeve are fixedly connected, the piston is connected by a pin shaft, the crankshaft can drive the piston to slide up and down, an L-shaped supporting plate, one side of a transverse installation end on an L-shaped supporting plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of a shell close to a windmill blade, a stop block is fixed on the other side of the transverse installation end, an oblique angle extending towards a connecting rod direction is arranged on one side of the stop block away from the L-shaped supporting plate, an extrusion area is arranged in the shell in the area above a piston under the stop block, a slide block is fixed at the upper end of the piston in the extrusion area, one side of the slide block is tightly attached to the inner wall of the shell, the other side of the slide block is tightly attached to the vertical installation end of the L-shaped supporting plate, the L-shaped supporting plate can prevent water from entering the closed area where the connecting rod is located, a floating block is arranged in the extrusion area under the stop block, the floating block can float on the water surface, an oblique angle is arranged on one side of the floating block close to the stop block, the oblique angle of the stop block is parallel to the oblique angle, a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly distributed on the windmill blade, the water outlet hole is communicated with each nozzle of the windmill blade, a fixed plate is transversely fixed below a piston in a shell, a water storage area is arranged in a sealed area of the piston in the shell and the fixed plate, a filter is arranged on a sewage pipe, one end of the sewage pipe is inserted into the water storage area, the other end of the sewage pipe is connected onto a sewage channel and a water inlet joint of a water pool, one end of the sewage pipe inserted into the water storage area is communicated with a first one-way valve, one end of a water spray pipe is inserted into the water storage area, the other end of the water spray pipe is connected onto a water spray joint for irrigating vegetation in a cell, one end of the water spray pipe inserted into the water storage area is communicated with a second one-way valve, one side of the water storage area on the shell, far away from the windmill blade, a rainwater collection box is arranged on one, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the shell, and the top of the shell is provided with an air outlet hole.

As above green building for sewage cycle, one-way drive mechanism include carousel, interior ratchet, inserted block, spring and fixed cover, the carousel is fixed on the tip of motor output shaft, carousel axial is kept away from motor one side and is fixed with interior ratchet, the bent axle is last to be close to motor one end and is fixed with fixed cover, the fixed jack of having seted up on the cover, install the inserted block in the jack, the inserted block pastes tight interior ratchet one end and is provided with the oblique angle, be provided with the spring between inserted block and the fixed cover in the jack, the oblique angle position and the interior ratchet intermeshing of inserted block under the effect of spring.

According to the green building for sewage circulation, the sealing pieces are wrapped on the oblique angles of the floating blocks.

According to the green building for sewage circulation, the side wall of the shell at the position of the water storage area is communicated with the water joint, and the water joint is provided with the first water pipe.

The invention has the advantages that: the invention can be controlled by a controller, a sewage channel is dug in advance according to the construction planning of a community in the construction stage of the community, so that rainwater can flow into the sewage channel, accumulated water on the road surface in the construction stage is reduced, and a plurality of the invention are constructed on the road surface through which vehicles often pass according to the construction planning of the community, the sewage pipe is communicated with the sewage channel, a filtering device can be additionally arranged on the sewage pipe in the sewage channel, so that the blockage of the sewage pipe is prevented, and the water spray pipe is communicated with a water spray joint of a vegetation irrigation area of the community; the wind blows to drive the windmill blades to rotate positively, the positive rotation direction of the windmill blades is the main direction of the wind in the section, when the wind power is insufficient, the motor can be started, the windmill blades can be driven to rotate positively through the motor, the windmill blades rotate to drive the crankshaft to rotate, the crankshaft rotates to drive the piston to slide up and down through the connecting rod, and sewage in the sewage channel enters the water storage area through the filter and the sewage pipe; when the dust removal function is needed, the water spray joint of the vegetation irrigation area is closed, the electromagnetic valve is opened after being electrified, the piston moves downwards, the pressure of the water storage area is increased, water in the water storage area enters the rainwater collection box through the electromagnetic valve and the third one-way valve, when the piston slides upwards, the third one-way valve is installed, the water in the rainwater collection box can be prevented from flowing backwards to the water storage area, when the water in the rainwater collection box reaches a certain water level, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps the water above the piston in the shell, the water on the piston flows into the extrusion area through the L-shaped supporting plate, the floating block of the extrusion area floats upwards after the water enters, after the water in the extrusion area is filled, the floating block seals the extrusion area under the pushing of the water flow when the piston slides upwards, the pressure rises, the water in the extrusion area enters the windmill blade through the water outlet hole and is sprayed out through the plurality of, the spraying range is wide, the dust removal effect is good, the piston slides downwards, the floating block descends along with the water level, water above the stop block flows into the extrusion area, the extrusion area is filled again, the continuous cycle work is realized, the dust on the road surface can be reduced, the power source can be directly driven by wind power, and a large amount of electric energy can be saved; when the building of the community is completed and the vegetation of the community needs to be irrigated, the water spraying joint of the vegetation irrigation area is opened, the water in the water storage area enters the water spraying pipe through the second one-way valve, and the water in the water spraying pipe is sprayed out through the water spraying joint; a green building for sewage circulation can recycle sewage of a sewage channel in a community, can reduce dust in the community, has a large dust removal range and a good dust removal effect, reduces the risk of pneumoconiosis of constructors and community owners, can reduce accumulated water on a road surface in the construction period of the community, reduces the probability of accidents such as drowning and the like, can irrigate grass and trees in the community by means of wind energy, saves a large amount of electric energy, and can be used by the owners daily such as car washing and the like after filtered clear water in a water storage area.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion I in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion ii of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A green building for sewage circulation comprises a shell 1, wherein a piston 2 is transversely installed in the shell 1, a crankshaft 3 is transversely inserted above the piston 2 on the shell 1, two ends of the crankshaft 3 extend out from two sides of the shell 1, windmill blades 4 are obliquely installed on the crankshaft on one side of the shell 1, a motor 5 is installed at the extending position of the crankshaft 3 on the other side of the shell 1, the motor 5 and a water pump 6 are installed on the side wall of the shell 1 through a mounting seat, the motor 5 and the crankshaft 3 are driven by a one-way transmission mechanism, the windmill blades 4 can not drive the motor 5 to rotate in a forward rotation mode under the blowing of wind, the windmill blades 4 can drive the motor 5 to rotate in a reverse rotation mode, a rotating sleeve 12 is installed on the crankshaft 3 in the shell 1, a connecting rod 7 is connected between the rotating sleeve 12 and the piston 2, the connecting rod 7 and the rotating sleeve 12 are fixedly connected, the connecting rod 7 is connected, an L-shaped support plate 8 arranged in an inverted manner is arranged on the outer ring of a connecting rod 7 at the upper end of a piston 2 in a shell 1, two side surfaces of the L-shaped support plate 8 are fixed on the inner wall of the shell 1, one side of a transverse installation end on the L-shaped support plate 8 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the shell 1 close to a windmill blade 4, a stop block 9 is fixed on the other side of the transverse installation end, an oblique angle extending towards the direction of the connecting rod 7 is arranged on one side of the stop block 9 away from the L-shaped support plate 8, an extrusion area 10 is arranged in the shell 1 under the stop block 9, a slide block 11 is fixed at the upper end of the piston 2 in the extrusion area 10, one side of the slide block 11 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the shell 1, the other side of the slide block 11 is tightly attached to a vertical installation end of the L-shaped support plate 8, the L-shaped support, the side of the floating block 13 close to the stop block 9 is provided with an oblique angle, the oblique angle of the stop block 9 is parallel to the oblique angle of the floating block 13, the length of the floating block 13 in the direction of the crankshaft 3 is less than the length of the extrusion area 10, when the piston 2 slides upwards, the extrusion area 10 can be sealed by the floating block 13, a water outlet hole 14 is arranged between the extrusion area 10 in the middle of the crankshaft 3 and the windmill blade 4, a plurality of nozzles 15 are equidistantly distributed on the windmill blade 4, the water outlet hole 14 is communicated with each nozzle 15 of the windmill blade 4, a fixing plate 16 is transversely fixed below the piston 2 in the shell 1, a water storage area 17 is arranged in the sealed area of the piston 2 and the fixing plate 16 in the shell 1, a filter 19 is arranged on the sewage pipe 18, one end of the sewage pipe 18 is inserted into the water storage area 17, the other end of the sewage pipe 18 is connected with the water inlet connectors of the sewage channel and the water, the other end of the spray pipe 21 is connected to a water spray connector for lawn irrigation in a community, one end of the spray pipe 21 inserted into the water storage area 17 is communicated with a second one-way valve 22, one side, away from the windmill blades 4, of the water storage area 17 on the shell 1 is provided with a rainwater collection box 23, an electromagnetic valve 24 and a third one-way valve 25 are adopted between the bottom of the rainwater collection box 23 and the water storage area 17 for communication, the other side of the shell 1 is provided with a controller 26, a water inlet pipe on the water pump 6 extends into the rainwater collection box 23, one end of a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 6, the other end of the. The invention can be controlled by the controller 36, and in the construction stage of the residential area, according to the construction plan of the residential area, the sewer is dug in advance, so that rainwater can flow into the sewer, the accumulated water on the road surface in the construction stage is reduced, and according to the construction plan of the residential area, a plurality of the invention are constructed on the road surface through which vehicles often pass, the sewage pipe 18 is communicated with the sewer, the sewage pipe 18 in the sewer can be additionally provided with a filtering device, the sewage pipe 18 is prevented from being blocked, and the water spray pipe 21 is communicated with the water spray joint of the vegetation irrigation area of the residential area; the wind blows to drive the windmill blades 4 to rotate positively, the positive rotation direction of the windmill blades 4 is the main direction of the wind in the section, when the wind power is insufficient, the motor 5 can be started, the windmill blades 4 can be driven to rotate positively through the motor 5, the windmill blades 4 can be driven to rotate to drive the crankshaft 3 to rotate, the crankshaft 3 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod 7 to drive the piston 2 to slide up and down, and the sewage in the sewage channel enters the water storage area 17 through the filter 19 and the sewage pipe 18; when the dust removal function is needed, the water spray joint of the vegetation irrigation area is closed, the electromagnetic valve 24 is opened after being electrified, the piston 2 moves downwards, the pressure of the water storage area 17 is increased, water in the water storage area 17 enters the rainwater collection box 23 through the electromagnetic valve 24 and the third one-way valve 25, when the piston 2 slides upwards, the third one-way valve 25 is installed, the water in the rainwater collection box 23 can be prevented from flowing backwards into the water storage area 17, after the water in the rainwater collection box 23 reaches a certain water level, the water pump 6 is started, the water pump 6 pumps the water into the upper part of the piston 2 in the shell 1, the water on the piston 2 flows into the extrusion area 10 through the L-shaped support plate 8, the floating block 13 of the extrusion area 10 floats upwards after the water enters, after the water in the extrusion area 10 is filled, when the piston 2 slides upwards, the floating block 13 seals the extrusion area 10 under the push of the water, the water in the extrusion area 10 enters the windmill blades 4 through the water outlet holes 14 and is sprayed out through a plurality of spray heads on the windmill blades 4, the spraying range is wide, the dust removal effect is good, the piston 2 slides downwards, the floating block 13 descends along with the water level, the water above the stop block 9 flows into the extrusion area 10, the extrusion area 10 is filled again, the continuous cycle work is realized, the dust on the road surface can be reduced, the power source can be directly driven by wind power, and a large amount of electric energy can be saved; when the building of the community is completed and the vegetation of the community needs to be irrigated, the water spray joint of the vegetation irrigation area is opened, the water in the water storage area 17 enters the water spray pipe 21 through the second one-way valve 22, and the water in the water spray pipe 21 is sprayed out through the water spray joint; a green building for sewage circulation can recycle sewage of a sewage channel in a community, can reduce dust in the community, has a large dust removal range and a good dust removal effect, reduces the risk of pneumoconiosis of constructors and community owners, can reduce accumulated water on a road surface in the construction period of the community, reduces the probability of accidents such as drowning and the like, can irrigate grass and trees in the community by means of wind energy, saves a large amount of electric energy, and can be used by the owners daily such as car washing and the like after filtered clear water in a water storage area.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the unidirectional transmission mechanism described in this embodiment includes a rotary table 28, an inner ratchet 29, an insertion block 30, a spring 31, and a fixing sleeve 32, the rotary table 28 is fixed on the end portion of the output shaft of the motor 5, the inner ratchet 29 is fixed on one side of the rotary table 28 axially away from the motor 5, the fixing sleeve 32 is fixed on one end of the crankshaft 3 close to the motor 5, an insertion hole 33 is formed in the fixing sleeve 32, the insertion block 30 is installed in the insertion hole 33, an oblique angle is formed at one end of the insertion block 30 close to the inner ratchet 29, the spring 31 is arranged between the insertion block 30 and the fixing sleeve 32 in the insertion hole 33, and the oblique angle of the insertion. When wind blows the windmill blades 4 to rotate in the forward direction, the insertion block 30 cannot drive the motor 5 to rotate, and the insertion block 30 can only slide in the insertion hole 33 of the fixing sleeve 32, so that the load of the windmill blades 4 is reduced, when the wind power is small and the rotation of the windmill blades 4 is slow, the motor 5 can be started, and the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the windmill blades 4 to rotate in the forward direction in the same direction as the forward direction of the windmill blades 4; when the wind direction is opposite and the windmill blades 4 are driven to rotate reversely, the windmill blades 4 drive the motor 5 to rotate reversely.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the sealing piece 34 is wrapped on the oblique angle of the floating block 13 in the embodiment. The sealing disc 34 ensures the tightness of the pressing area 10 when the piston 2 slides upwards.

Further, as shown in the figure, the side wall of the housing 1 at the position of the impoundment area 17 in the embodiment is communicated with a water joint 35, and the water joint 35 is provided with a first water pipe 27. The water joint 35 is opened, the water in the water storage area 17 enters the first water pipe 27 through the water joint 35, and the water in the first water pipe 27 can be used for water in the community, such as car washing, ground cleaning and the like.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewage cycle is with green building which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a piston (2) is transversely installed in the shell (1), a crankshaft (3) is transversely inserted above the piston (2) on the shell (1), two ends of the crankshaft (3) extend out from two sides of the shell (1), windmill blades (4) are obliquely installed on the crankshaft on one side of the shell (1), a motor (5) is installed at the extending position of the crankshaft (3) on the other side of the shell (1), the motor (5) and a water pump (6) are installed on the side wall of the shell (1) through a mounting seat, the motor (5) and the crankshaft (3) are driven through a one-way transmission mechanism, the windmill blades (4) can not drive the motor (5) to rotate in the forward rotation mode under the blowing of wind, the windmill blades (4) can drive the motor (5) to rotate in the reverse rotation mode, a rotating sleeve (12) is installed on the crankshaft (3) in the shell (1), a connecting rod (7) is connected, the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve (12), the connecting rod (7) is connected with the piston (2) by a pin shaft, the crankshaft (3) rotates to drive the piston (2) to slide up and down, an L-shaped supporting plate (8) which is arranged in an inverted manner is arranged on the outer ring of the connecting rod (7) at the upper end of the piston (2) in the shell (1), two side surfaces of the L-shaped supporting plate (8) are fixed on the inner wall of the shell (1), one side of a transverse mounting end on the L-shaped supporting plate (8) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the shell (1) close to the windmill blade (4), a stop block (9) is fixed on the other side of the transverse mounting end, an oblique angle extending towards the direction of the connecting rod (7) is arranged on one side of the stop block (9) away from the L-shaped supporting plate (8), an extrusion area (10) is arranged in the shell (1) above the piston (, one side of a sliding block (11) is tightly attached to the inner wall of a shell (1), the other side of the sliding block (11) is tightly attached to the vertical installation end of an L-shaped supporting plate (8), the L-shaped supporting plate (8) can prevent water from entering a sealed area where a connecting rod (7) is located, a floating block (13) is arranged right below a stop block (9) in an extrusion area (10), the floating block (13) can float on the water surface, an oblique angle is arranged at one side, close to the stop block (9), of the floating block (13), the oblique angle of the stop block (9) is parallel to the oblique angle of the floating block (13), the length of the floating block (13) in the direction of a crankshaft (3) is smaller than that of the extrusion area (10), when a piston (2) slides upwards, the floating block (13) can seal the extrusion area (10), a water outlet (14) is formed between the extrusion area (10) in the middle of the crankshaft (3) and a windmill blade (4), and, the spray heads (15) of the spray head (14) and the windmill blades (4) are communicated, a fixing plate (16) is transversely fixed below the piston (2) in the shell (1), a water storage area (17) is arranged in a sealed area of the piston (2) and the fixing plate (16) in the shell (1), a filter (19) is arranged on a sewage pipe (18), one end of the sewage pipe (18) is inserted into the water storage area (17), the other end of the sewage pipe (18) is connected to a water inlet connector of a sewage channel and a water pool, one end of the sewage pipe (18) inserted into the water storage area (17) is communicated with a first one-way valve (20), one end of a water spray pipe (21) is inserted into the water storage area (17), the other end of the water spray pipe (21) is connected to a water spray connector for irrigating vegetation in a plot, one end of the water spray pipe (21) inserted into the water storage area (17) is communicated with a second one-way valve (22), a rainwater collection box (23), adopt solenoid valve (24) and third check valve (25) intercommunication between bottom and water storage area (17) in rainwater collecting box (23), shell (1) opposite side is provided with controller (26), and the inlet tube on water pump (6) stretches into rainwater collecting box (23), and outlet pipe one end is connected at the play water end of water pump (6), and the outlet pipe other end intercommunication is at the top of shell (1), and the venthole has been seted up at shell (1) top.

2. The green building for sewage cycle of claim 1, wherein: one-way drive mechanism include carousel (28), interior ratchet (29), inserted block (30), spring (31) and fixed cover (32), carousel (28) are fixed on the tip of motor (5) output shaft, carousel (28) axial is kept away from motor (5) one side and is fixed with interior ratchet (29), bent axle (3) are gone up and are close to motor (5) one end and are fixed with fixed cover (32), jack (33) have been seted up on fixed cover (32), inserted block (30) are installed to jack (33), inserted block (30) paste tight interior ratchet (29) one end and are provided with the oblique angle, be provided with spring (31) between jack (33) inserted block (30) and fixed cover (32), the oblique angle position and interior ratchet (29) intermeshing of inserted block (30) under the effect of spring (31).

3. The green building for sewage cycle of claim 1, wherein: the sealing piece (34) is wrapped on the oblique angle of the floating block (13).

4. The green building for sewage cycle of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the shell (1) at the position of the water storage area (17) is communicated with a water connector (35), and a first water pipe (27) is arranged on the water connector (35).